Continental Drift [Updated, 2018]

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  • čas přidán 11. 10. 2018
  • In this updated video, we explore Alfred Wegener's theory of continental drift, which provided the foundation for the development of plate tectonic theory, explaining the major geologic processes on Earth.
    Download the notes sheet here: bit.ly/3e1uVvI Additional science videos and resources at: science.glide.page
    Subscribe to my channel: czcams.com/users/mikesamm...

Komentáře • 347

  • @TJL004
    @TJL004 Před 3 lety +33

    When your teacher says "watch this video" and then walks out of the building saying "see you Friday"

  • @maxromero3658
    @maxromero3658 Před 3 lety +59

    I'm gonna name my dog Alfred after this straight baller of a scientist. Froze to death looking for the truth. That's how a great man dies.

    • @bufferbugs3869
      @bufferbugs3869 Před 2 lety +1

      hat's off

    • @Anatoly-Cherep
      @Anatoly-Cherep Před rokem +1

      A.Wegener was wrong. There is NO continental drift. The Earth gradually expands in reality.

  • @Enosh254
    @Enosh254 Před 3 lety +23

    As A Geography Teacher Based In Kenya, This Is One Of The Best Break Down Of Continental Drift Theory.

    • @Anatoly-Cherep
      @Anatoly-Cherep Před rokem +1

      The continental drift and plate tectonics hypotheses are wrong, because the Earth is gradually expanding. Mantle convection can not explain the drift of small and large pieces of the earth's crust. Just try to model all these processes!

  • @harrietharlow9929
    @harrietharlow9929 Před rokem +3

    I noticed this at age 6, over 60 years ago. Being so young, the only way I could put it was, "South America goes out where Africa goes in." lol When I earned about plate tectonics in the 1970s I was happy to see that my 6 year old eyes hadn't deceived me. Just subbed.

  • @myartbook936
    @myartbook936 Před 4 lety +237

    who are here for earth science on quarantine?

    • @hyper.official
      @hyper.official Před 3 lety +14

      im here because our teacher's making us do an activity on it :P

    • @theo5860
      @theo5860 Před 3 lety +3

      @@hyper.official @MyArT Book I'm doing this 2 days before its due 😂

    • @theo5860
      @theo5860 Před 3 lety +2

      @@hyper.official do you go to school in England?

    • @hyper.official
      @hyper.official Před 3 lety +1

      @@theo5860 Noo unforunately i study in the Philippines

    • @theo5860
      @theo5860 Před 3 lety +2

      @@hyper.official oh, i thought from the time zones and language it was English

  • @danoob1404
    @danoob1404 Před rokem +16

    I thought this video would be boring, but I was totally wrong.
    This was an amazing and super interesting video.
    Keep up the good work!

    • @samuelwiseman319
      @samuelwiseman319 Před rokem

    • @samuelwiseman319
      @samuelwiseman319 Před rokem

      I agree,

    • @Anatoly-Cherep
      @Anatoly-Cherep Před rokem

      The video is not boring, but it is totally wrong. The Earth is gradually expanding, and all thinking people should realize this phenomenon. Unfortunately it would take significant time to dewstroy all the erroneous constructions ("subduction", @convection"...) of the "plate tectonics theory" which was the biggest mistake in geosciences in 20th century...

  • @a.i.8813
    @a.i.8813 Před 4 lety +7

    This is very educational but this guy’s voice is so relaxing almost thought I was listening to an asmr

  • @jiya.archives
    @jiya.archives Před 3 lety +11

    ur voice is relaxing, why all science "teachers" have this relaxing voice

    • @maaren3150
      @maaren3150 Před 3 lety +1

      video on 1.5x speed is necessary tho, he speaks very slowly

  • @akritiisharma9405
    @akritiisharma9405 Před 2 lety +21

    You should make more video's, your way of teaching is so easy to understand, and it really helps!

  • @TheChristmasWarrior
    @TheChristmasWarrior Před 4 lety +103

    A moment of silence for Wegener.

  • @scottschneider3662
    @scottschneider3662 Před 3 lety +4

    You did a terrific job with this video. I will be using it with my Earth Science students on Thursday!! Thank you for putting it together.

  • @sabeennaveed5516
    @sabeennaveed5516 Před 4 lety +10

    This was a great explanation. Indeed Alfred Wegener was a great man with a great mind. Thank you for explaining it so brilliantly!

  • @pauljensen5699
    @pauljensen5699 Před 4 lety +16

    For all of us that went to school in the 1980's mentally I am waiting for the little beep of the flim strip to advance the frame. Good information to have repeated anyway.

  • @Jonnyboh
    @Jonnyboh Před rokem +1

    Wow! You explained this theory perfectly! I have an exam in science in two days. This will be very helpful, thank you!

  • @creeper5149
    @creeper5149 Před 5 lety +46

    That's legit what I learned yesterday day on school

  • @nidhipatel220
    @nidhipatel220 Před 5 lety +38

    Hey Mike, Can you please make a video on Folds and Faults ?
    Its my request to you because I really like the way you explain all these things.

  • @lauriehenry6555
    @lauriehenry6555 Před 3 lety +15

    This is a very good video and I plan to share it with my students as a review of Wegener's evidence of Continental Drift. My only complaint is your use of the word, "Theory." Continental Drift, was an idea, a hypothesis. His idea of continental drift later led to the theory of plate tectonics. This distinction is important in science and the casual misuse of the word 'theory" causes confusion for the general public. Please consider revising that portion of the video in your future updates. Thank you for your work.

    • @VectorJW9260
      @VectorJW9260 Před 2 lety +1

      Yeah, theories are well-supported and explain many different phenomena (like plate tectonics explains basically everything about terrestrial geology) while continental drift is a hypothesis, an idea, a possible explanation for a certain thing.

  • @juliaaagh
    @juliaaagh Před 4 lety +6

    Is it just me, or this this actually the only interesting video your science teacher makes you watch in online school??

  • @Violetaplin6
    @Violetaplin6 Před rokem +1

    Thanks you this was an assignment to watch and white notes on and you were very clear

  • @rphnxx_6943
    @rphnxx_6943 Před 4 lety +4

    Thanks for the video! It helped a lot

  • @mariajacinta1715
    @mariajacinta1715 Před 2 lety +2

    Thank you Mike,you are one of the best teachers ! This will help us,at school.

  • @user-ni1gm4fu9h
    @user-ni1gm4fu9h Před 8 měsíci

    Thank you a lot!!!! That is absolutely great! Much better than my doctor ❤❤

  • @GeoscienceImaging
    @GeoscienceImaging Před 5 lety +8

    Good video Mike, well done.

  • @aerickajm9298
    @aerickajm9298 Před 5 lety +6

    This video made me emotional, God bless Wegner's soul, I stan

  • @chopppacalamari
    @chopppacalamari Před 4 lety +5

    Wegener was a cold hard man who never knew there were rocks on the bottom of the ocean.

  • @johnrotuno1077
    @johnrotuno1077 Před 5 lety +7

    I saw a TV show when i was a kid about this rabbit that actually sawed the state of Florida right off ! I wonder if this was how the continents separated.

  • @boarder6246
    @boarder6246 Před 5 lety +2

    I love your videos! Keep up the good work my man.

  • @quotictalk6936
    @quotictalk6936 Před 3 lety +2

    can you make a video on Plate Tectonics?

  • @lucy-ih8kp
    @lucy-ih8kp Před 2 lety +2

    this helped so much

  • @jonkline709
    @jonkline709 Před 4 lety +2

    Great video and narrative. Hope to see more from you.

  • @rockmanlee5978
    @rockmanlee5978 Před 4 lety +9

    I've been thinking about this a bit and I want a pangea map with all ancient ruin locations pin pointed and see how close they are in proximity to each other . Would explain alot of rock being moved from far off locations .

    • @anantbijolia8415
      @anantbijolia8415 Před 4 lety +7

      Pangea existed 300 million years ago. Not even mammals existed back then let alone humans. The ruins are hundreds, thousands or at best some 10 thousand years old.

    • @DracoJ
      @DracoJ Před 6 měsíci

      While cool prospect. Pangea existed millions of years before even the earliest signs of homanid shelters. In fact it seperated long before many popular dinosaurs even existed.

  • @wolfgirl28
    @wolfgirl28 Před 4 lety +40

    “Coal has been found in cold areas”
    Shows Australia
    😂

  • @meejungkim6652
    @meejungkim6652 Před 5 lety +8

    Cool video!!!!!
    We
    Had
    To
    Watch
    This
    4
    Homework
    WSQ

  • @jvs333
    @jvs333 Před 4 lety +6

    I am not a scientist in anyway. But since a young kid in elementary school seeing my first really realistic looking globe and having been told about Pangea. While looking at the globe the thought cane to me that maybe a giant ice comet or ice moon crashed into what’s now known as the Pacific Ocean causing the earth to break open from the impact causing three things to happen: 1. Pangea to fracture up into separate tectonic plates. 2. Enlarging the earth’s size by absorbing the extra material of the colliding object. 3. Maybe the reason the earth is 70% water.
    The thing that gave me that thinking was Hawaii. Here was an the big island with smaller ones out in the middle of this giant Pacific Ocean. Like a giant pimple sticking out of the deep ocean. Which made me think of the images I had seen of a drop of milk hitting a cup of milk. It falls in then there’s a splash back, sending a drop up into the air. As this happens the milk creates a pimple like form from where the drop splashed back up out of. So maybe the impact of the larger object caused inner earth magma to splash up and creating the foundation for the Hawaiian islands.
    Also maybe the moon is the drop that splashed back up and out. Creating the moon. I know this all sounds nuts, but as a kid I thought these things.
    Still crosses my mind when I see satellite pics of earth. The Pacific Ocean just looks like it’s filling a giant area of the earth.
    But I know today’s science can prove that all wrong. But I was a 10 yr old kid with an imagination

  • @stevenbaumann8692
    @stevenbaumann8692 Před 4 lety +2

    This version is a bit better than your 2012 video. I’m sorry I didn’t stumble upon this until 2019.
    We are going to Greenland in 2021. I hope I don’t freeze to death. I thought his body was still undiscovered? Maybe it was just his journal that wasn’t found.

  • @naumanzakir8005
    @naumanzakir8005 Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks for information

  • @nfotalottin6933
    @nfotalottin6933 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Wow😮 this is awesome

  • @ahero7608
    @ahero7608 Před 3 lety +3

    The Best video on this topic thank you for the beautiful explanation

  • @lynnskutches7359
    @lynnskutches7359 Před 2 lety

    Great videos! Thank you so much for making and posting them all!!! Sorry to be greedy but the link for the worksheet gives an error message

  • @AEARArg
    @AEARArg Před 4 lety +1

    Congratulations!

  • @thanpuia7
    @thanpuia7 Před 4 lety +2

    Wegner is a real genius ... Thank you Mr Wegner for your contributions

    • @jesseplumley16
      @jesseplumley16 Před 4 lety

      cough cough Wegener*

    • @Anatoly-Cherep
      @Anatoly-Cherep Před rokem +1

      Wegener was wrong. There is no continental drift. A primitive hypothesis.
      In fact, the continents are separated because the Earth is gradually expanding, and real scientists should think about the mechanisms of expansion.

    • @T0mtoma
      @T0mtoma Před rokem

      @@Anatoly-Cherep so they were once together

    • @Anatoly-Cherep
      @Anatoly-Cherep Před rokem

      @@T0mtoma Yes, the continents were together 150 mln years ago on a much smaller planet. But the continents have moved apart FOREVER, because the Earth is gragually growing. No future super-continent will be generated. That's the difference between falsy "plate tectonics theory" and true Earth expansion hypothesis! You will see in several years that the turth will become clear for the most of thinking people including "geoscientists" 😀

  • @olivia-hz9nf
    @olivia-hz9nf Před rokem +1

    Wegner is an true scientist and an amazing man he spent his time to prove his theory and a true man will do anything to prove that they are correct. It is such a shame he was frozen to death I truly wish him a happy life in heaven

  • @jamesgrist1101
    @jamesgrist1101 Před 5 lety +8

    no mention of the iguanas or possums that are spread from Australia, PNGuinea, Mid Pacific Isles, and western americas. The Pacific split East Asia+Oceania and America apart just as the Atlantic split America and Europe+Africa apart. Such bio similarity is an inconvenience to standard plate tectonics, as it favours Growing Earth theory, so its ignored by mainstream geologists.

    • @1magnit
      @1magnit Před 4 lety

      Growing earth is pretty obvious for 2 reasons, Nuclear fission in the core where the end products are less dense that the original material. The tons of meteorites which arrive every day.

  • @valeryrodrigueztorres7823

    Hey dude I just wanted to say you got some dope ass videos man

  • @mikeltang2508
    @mikeltang2508 Před 3 lety +2

    Hi Mike, Thank you very much for your very clearly explanation.

  • @laurahernandezo.6613
    @laurahernandezo.6613 Před 3 lety +2

    Beautiful job, Mike!

  • @perlamargarita8040
    @perlamargarita8040 Před 5 lety +9

    Great video! Does Wegener have descendants that know of his accomplishments?

  • @karanwalanjkar6257
    @karanwalanjkar6257 Před 9 měsíci

    Great explanation

  • @ArianRasouliii
    @ArianRasouliii Před 4 lety +12

    Who’s here for online skl work

  • @dariusthedmirconsolidation3494

    This would help me a lot............

  • @adeelarshadkhan3220
    @adeelarshadkhan3220 Před 4 lety +2

    Very good video. Congratulations..!
    Can I use some parts of your video in my video of urdu language please?

  • @helenhocking9204
    @helenhocking9204 Před 4 lety +4

    Hi Mike,
    This is a great summary of Wegener's ideas, evidence and theory, with clear narration and graphics.....it's a favourite of mine to use with my Yr r class (Australia). May I have you permission to download this to our education video platform 'Clickview'? (we are not always able to access youtube from our classrooms.

    • @user-ez3cu2vp2v
      @user-ez3cu2vp2v Před rokem

      A great summary of wrong ideas. Alas!
      The Earth is surely expanding, and no chaotic continental drift ever happened in our planet. "Plate tectonics" is for kindergardens only.

  • @leoq4498
    @leoq4498 Před 4 lety +3

    Mike, I have a question. Mossasaurus is believed to have appeared in South America in the late cretaceous some 90 million years ago (e.g. Taniwhasaurus antarcticus specimen is dated circa 70 m.y.a.) in the shallow seas formed by the invasion of the new atlantic ocean into part of Patagonia. However, from the video I understood that Mossasaurus (freshwater, a different variation) is evidence of continents being joined initially, because this animal could not have survived crossing the Atlantic, and its fosils are found both in Argentina and in South Africa. Hence the ocean wasn't there at the time. What am I missing? Thanx.

    • @lizargueta5900
      @lizargueta5900 Před 3 měsíci

      I'm sure you've already figured it out but the animal he's referring to is "mesosaurus" not "mosasaurus" I made the same mistake and didn't realize I looked up the wrong animal haha.

  • @dwhytedunbar4490
    @dwhytedunbar4490 Před 2 lety

    Great video .......

  • @uz969
    @uz969 Před 4 lety +3

    got my homework done finally

    • @nooriscool
      @nooriscool Před 4 lety +1

      i'm still doing it :(

    • @aasiancracker-_2465
      @aasiancracker-_2465 Před 3 lety +2

      @@nooriscool are you still doing IT🥴🥴🥴😫😫😫😩😩😫😫😩

  • @joharali420
    @joharali420 Před 5 lety +6

    great thinking

  • @robthatsme9831
    @robthatsme9831 Před 5 lety +5

    Love the voice (narrative) 👍

  • @lunch6360
    @lunch6360 Před 4 lety +13

    I came here expecting some fully sick drift cars 🤨

  • @zsetlos5520
    @zsetlos5520 Před 5 lety +5

    this is so interesting, I don’t get why they don’t teach this in school.

    • @ratatoing4796
      @ratatoing4796 Před 5 lety +1

      I just learned this in science today

    • @laneyh42
      @laneyh42 Před 4 lety +1

      They do teach it in school

    • @gabiz07
      @gabiz07 Před 3 lety

      Oh they do I’m writing a CER about it

    • @mitsunori222000
      @mitsunori222000 Před 3 lety

      Young Earth creationists don't want you to know.

  • @kyleygamer6860
    @kyleygamer6860 Před 4 lety

    I love learning about history

  • @charlesandroid9348
    @charlesandroid9348 Před 5 lety +1

    Ty

  • @nirmalashetty1410
    @nirmalashetty1410 Před 5 lety +2

    Great thinking 😊

  • @stewartritchey7602
    @stewartritchey7602 Před 4 lety +1

    Plate tectonics. You were ahead of your time.

  • @michaeldelaney6987
    @michaeldelaney6987 Před rokem +1

    Plate tectonics is for the purpose of differentiating the iron that is trapped above the core, Earth is in the final phase of differentiation, that takes place ONLY in the goldilocks zone. As heavier material is sinking and lighter material is rising, this causes gravity and centripetal force to increase. The increase in gravity comes from the iron weighing more than the same volume of silicate. This means Earths core is getting denser at the expense of the mantle, allowing the mantle to become lighter with this exchange, leads to the increase in centripetal force. The increase in centripetal force is only acknowledged as increased surface speed, because the added centripetal force allows for Earths mantle to occupy a greater volume, therefore maintaining a 24 hour rotation. The greatest accomplishment was maintaining a 24 rotation during the crossing of the Goldilocks zone, this made life possible, without 24 rotation being fixed, we would not be here. The truth is, an increase in centripetal force always leads to an increase in circumference. Mars has a 24 hour rotation and its axis are tilted like Earth. Mars is half of Earths diameter, and its surface speed is half of Earths, this means if the same thing were to happen on Mars, where its heavier material sinks and the lighter material rises from the core, Mars too, will grow in radius and overtime will cross the Goldilocks zone just as we have. Earth is leaving the Goldilocks zone while Mars is entering. Earths dimise will be the lose of Moon due to increased centripetal forces and gravity pulling Earth closer to the sun, where the Moons density cannot go.

  • @surfk9836
    @surfk9836 Před 4 lety +12

    The next Fast and Furious movie - "Continental Drift, Slow But...Yea Slow"..

  • @starboysookai
    @starboysookai Před rokem

    Whats updated from this video of Continental drift(2018) and the last one uploaded in 2013

  • @pawankumar-ui7ck
    @pawankumar-ui7ck Před 2 lety

    So nice ❤️

  • @DoJ22
    @DoJ22 Před 3 lety

    Alfred Fegner, Alfred Vegner, yes pronunciation is amazing here

  • @Ratchet4647
    @Ratchet4647 Před 5 lety +5

    What did the people before the discovery of continental drift and tectonic plates believe made mountains, if not convergent plate boundaries?

    • @GeoscienceImaging
      @GeoscienceImaging Před 5 lety

      Geologists thought that mountains were formed by the Earth's crust moving up & down, but not laterally.

    • @johnnyllooddte3415
      @johnnyllooddte3415 Před 5 lety +1

      @@GeoscienceImaging scientists have always thought that lateral subduction was happenning.. thats silly

    • @GeoscienceImaging
      @GeoscienceImaging Před 5 lety

      Johnny L I don't know where you get that idea but it for sure isn't true. Wegener was the first to propose that continents move laterally, and most rejected the idea at first, and for the next 50 years.

  • @livecel
    @livecel Před 5 lety

    Great

  • @ronimoye1553
    @ronimoye1553 Před 5 lety +1

    Yes Weser

  • @wembatv5553
    @wembatv5553 Před 5 lety

    Same

  • @errolfoster1101
    @errolfoster1101 Před 5 lety +7

    so the continent sat on the very edge of the tectonic plates just so could fit together and not talking about the continental shelves that surround each of the continents or allowing for any erosion over say 4.5 billion years or asteroids so this leads me to think this is a crock

    • @rstrela
      @rstrela Před 4 lety

      The ocean floor is created in rifts and ridges. That is how the continents split in the first place. Then over time, more ocean floor was created between the continents.

  • @skankhunt-zw6gg
    @skankhunt-zw6gg Před 4 lety

    The theory of evolution and the theory of continental drift are ver influential theories in human history.
    The continental drift theory is the most interesting one to me.
    P.S. today is the day Darwin submitted the ‘Origins’.

  • @karlaarvayo
    @karlaarvayo Před 3 lety

    What was Pangea? Give me the time please where you said it

  • @seanellery3374
    @seanellery3374 Před 3 lety

    Worksheet links don't work... :+(

  • @paradigmbuster
    @paradigmbuster Před 6 měsíci

    It has been noticed by some that if you place the continents on a smaller diameter earth then all the continents fit together, north, south, east and west. Even if you close the Pacific they fit together perfectly. The science community rejected the idea that continental drift was caused by an increase in diameter of the earth because no natural process could be found to account for it. So therefore this theory was replaced by the standard model with drifting plates, subduction zones and a constant diameter earth. There are two observations that seem to militate against this. One - how can plates be moved if the mantle circulations move around the earth, creating a push and a pull? Two - large islands are surrounded by midocean ridges suggesting oceanic crust under the continental crust stretching in all directions.

  • @quintineantiporda3036
    @quintineantiporda3036 Před 8 měsíci

    9:53 Seafloor Spreading is what comes to mind. Unfortunately Wegener failed to study this matter. After his death, scientists like Harry Hess proposed this Seafloor Spreading theory and it is mainly one of the strongest evidences you can find to back up Wegener's Continental Drift Theory...

  • @samuelsamuel5301
    @samuelsamuel5301 Před 3 lety +1

    Very smart

  • @wali1faisal
    @wali1faisal Před 3 lety

    Good job wgener

  • @rodg011
    @rodg011 Před 4 lety +1

    scratch was my favorite character

  • @apiz4285
    @apiz4285 Před 3 lety +1

    alfred wegner was GOAT

  • @jeffreyadams648
    @jeffreyadams648 Před měsícem

    So much have the continents moved in the last hundreds years?

  • @digbyblenkin4348
    @digbyblenkin4348 Před 4 lety

    Cool

  • @FishlandicFishy
    @FishlandicFishy Před 5 lety +1

    *_-What’s a Plesiosaur?-_*

    • @wcg3928
      @wcg3928 Před 4 lety

      *How u make a line in the middle*

  • @ainjaapa
    @ainjaapa Před 3 lety +1

    👍👍👍

  • @ibrahimismail7077
    @ibrahimismail7077 Před 4 lety +1

    Thnks from algeria

  • @shadowgamer544
    @shadowgamer544 Před 3 lety

    Oof, I didn't expect to get suckered punch in the end like that.

  • @yaqz7380
    @yaqz7380 Před 2 lety

    this shi acc so interesting no cap geography is the most goated subject

  • @jorgea.marquina8469
    @jorgea.marquina8469 Před 4 lety

    I love the profile picture

  • @PiyushShobhaneIT
    @PiyushShobhaneIT Před 4 lety

    The name of that force is Cosmic Power.

  • @sandymoye8000
    @sandymoye8000 Před 5 lety +2

    Wegener

  • @boarder6246
    @boarder6246 Před 5 lety +4

    I actually have a question I can't find the answer to.
    How is Africa moving due to continental drift? Has parts of African moved up and down beneath the ocean?
    I've heard theories of atlantas being in north west Africa. I'd like to see evidence for the "eye of Africa" being submerged underwater.
    Thank you!

    • @johnnyllooddte3415
      @johnnyllooddte3415 Před 5 lety +1

      havent you heard of the afrikkan rift????

    • @NOTTHASAME
      @NOTTHASAME Před 4 lety

      If you want to see , just go to Google Earth and wear it out.
      See all thst you can never see from ground , you can see that the masses above the oceanic waters are the dead petrified body's of gigantic creatures and we live on top of them.
      This of course is the reason for the flood., killing giants and gigantic creatures .

    • @blackveilblasphemy
      @blackveilblasphemy Před 4 lety

      bright insight has a good video on this theory czcams.com/video/oDoM4BmoDQM/video.html

  • @esterelliasfleur5209
    @esterelliasfleur5209 Před 2 lety +1

    ang sipag ko talagang mag-aral 👁️👄👁️

  • @jiya.archives
    @jiya.archives Před 3 lety +3

    here for online classes lol

  • @styxaaa6075
    @styxaaa6075 Před 4 lety +7

    Thanks Alfred Lothar Wegener (btw I learned this in school)

  • @lilyyoung123
    @lilyyoung123 Před 4 lety +3

    Science crewwwwwwwww

  • @sakuntalamgyaanodaya
    @sakuntalamgyaanodaya Před 11 měsíci

    sir can i use your animation in my video for free teaching

  • @jjwats12
    @jjwats12 Před 4 lety

    Hydroplate Theory explains it all.

  • @dariusthedmirconsolidation3494

    R.I.P Vagner.