Mixture Problems in Linear Differential Equations (Differential Equations 19)

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  • čas přidán 4. 11. 2018
  • / professorleonard
    How to solve Mixture Problems with Linear First Order Differential Equations.

Komentáře • 138

  • @HA-zg4fi
    @HA-zg4fi Před 5 lety +91

    i would've never passed calc 2 without you, and now i'm going to pass differential equations with an A also thanks to you. i can never thank you enough for what you do here. ur the best

  • @wildchild1161
    @wildchild1161 Před 5 lety +146

    is it just me or is this some how easy but really hard at the same time ?

    • @duckymomo7935
      @duckymomo7935 Před 4 lety +12

      it's easy because the problem is simplified. In reality, though, the differential equations are much more than constant rates and/or the solutions are not separable, solvable analytically and have to use numerical methods (or a calculator) to solve for. (if the in and out rates change you get an inhomogeneous differential equation)

    • @sashamuller9743
      @sashamuller9743 Před 3 lety +2

      @@duckymomo7935 you killed me lol

    • @VeMi1337
      @VeMi1337 Před 3 lety +6

      Welcome to calculus

    • @TheLarousse89
      @TheLarousse89 Před rokem +1

      its eas because its a lot of algebra rules with some derivatives but there is just a lot in diffeq's

    • @LaraKalisz2007
      @LaraKalisz2007 Před 11 měsíci

      Agreed.

  • @kobakaraputadze7103
    @kobakaraputadze7103 Před 5 lety +55

    Are you planning to make videos about Discrete Mathematics or Linear algebra? It would be so great

  • @heshamshafey8937
    @heshamshafey8937 Před rokem +9

    So impresive that you make everything look like grade 1 math, great job professor !

  • @normalvector4564
    @normalvector4564 Před 3 lety +8

    Wow. Now I don't need Jim to help me in my DE classes. Thank you, professor!

  • @dalisabe62
    @dalisabe62 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Compare the elaborate detailed humble professor Leonard with some arrogant fidgy brief confusing Ivy League professors on the same subject and you will realize that quality education or teaching is anything but making sure your students get it. Professor Leonard understands his subjects and knows how to explain it to the average student. He teaches from the bottom of his heart. He is not there to convince you that you are dumb enough to drop the course like some egoistic professors! Thanks a ton to Professor Leonard. I wish him long happy life!

  • @Mr.Stalin116
    @Mr.Stalin116 Před 4 lety +9

    You are the mvp man we don’t have time in class to talk about all this. So helpful.

  • @IMadeOfClay
    @IMadeOfClay Před 5 lety +20

    Even though I am super busy I still find time for these awesome lectures. Thank you Professor Leonard.
    But seriously, [23:35], Jim needs to be fired.

  • @nattcattt
    @nattcattt Před 5 lety +11

    I was out sick last week so I completely missed the lecture for this. I tried reading the book and was SO lost. You have saved me sir. IDK what I would have done without this!

  • @doctorwrath5139
    @doctorwrath5139 Před 2 lety +7

    This man deserves every follow he gets. Fantastic teacher!

  • @joeforshaw8362
    @joeforshaw8362 Před 5 lety +10

    Outstanding! I found the integrating factor concept very difficult, but the repeated examples finally made it all clear.

  • @mafuyusato5549
    @mafuyusato5549 Před 3 lety +7

    You genuinely just saved my grade. I’ve been struggling with mixing and modeling since the topic was introduced. The textbook I have is really difficult to understand, but this video was so easy to follow along.

  • @marktran8472
    @marktran8472 Před 3 lety +1

    Was sceptical about watching an hour long video just to understand something... BUT MAN I UNDERSTOOD IT SO WELL. Thanks professor 👍

  • @Artek-bug
    @Artek-bug Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you for doing what you do and posting these videos for everybody to see. You deserve more recognition

  • @theoendre6484
    @theoendre6484 Před 4 lety +4

    Thank you professor, you made it silky smooth now

  • @stephenfulmer8646
    @stephenfulmer8646 Před 4 lety

    My professor didn’t post an example problem on these, I’m glad I found this video! Thank you so much

  • @victoriavictoria7825
    @victoriavictoria7825 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you, sir. My prof for this class jumps to the equations and just says to plug stuff in which is quite useless. You dive into the deeper meaning of pure math. Thank you.

  • @claireelizabeth2057
    @claireelizabeth2057 Před 4 lety

    I have been struggling with that third example for 2 days! Thank you!!!!

  • @Jacob-ww7km
    @Jacob-ww7km Před 4 lety +1

    You are a genius! Thank you for your great lecture I watched it twice already and it makes sense. Keep doing you!

  • @AvoRothenstein
    @AvoRothenstein Před rokem

    I have a quiz on this exact thing. I really struggle with this type of problem and this helped. I love the in depth structure of the video.

  • @lt-u5583
    @lt-u5583 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for this video. I cannot emphasize how well this is explained.

  • @aramisstavridis6449
    @aramisstavridis6449 Před 5 lety +5

    i legit started doing this today and you uploaded as i started doing the homework, you are the man!

  • @monkeytoby1071
    @monkeytoby1071 Před 4 lety

    You are honestly a life savior I would have failed math ages ago without you

  • @alexobrien7612
    @alexobrien7612 Před 2 lety

    thank you from the bottom of my heart- just aced my quiz!

  • @MS-oy4vo
    @MS-oy4vo Před 5 lety

    Hey Leonard! You're the man. Great video as always

  • @tetlleyplus
    @tetlleyplus Před 5 lety +1

    eye opening! great lecture!

  • @GodzillamanBFH
    @GodzillamanBFH Před 4 lety +1

    this video saved my life i love you

  • @mzalvis
    @mzalvis Před 3 lety

    Love all of your math videos.....your great at make something that is hard very easy!!!

  • @esihleginya4337
    @esihleginya4337 Před 5 lety

    i've been waiting for this topic from u prof,thanks.

  • @halik919
    @halik919 Před 5 lety

    Thank you very much prof leonard

  • @hollywoodbanayad7755
    @hollywoodbanayad7755 Před 4 lety

    Thank you for the complete step-by-step walkthrough ^__^

  • @pillowxd1454
    @pillowxd1454 Před 2 lety +1

    Always remember a good teacher , he was a good student

  • @williamwelmans8648
    @williamwelmans8648 Před 3 lety

    Brilliant lessons! Thanks!

  • @juniorcyans2988
    @juniorcyans2988 Před rokem +1

    What my professor cares is to show how smart he is by skipping some explanations.

  • @hewgerty3753
    @hewgerty3753 Před rokem

    This video is amazing, thank you

  • @NovaWarrior77
    @NovaWarrior77 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you professor!

  • @vashon100
    @vashon100 Před rokem

    Great examples.

  • @williamwelmans8648
    @williamwelmans8648 Před 3 lety

    A lovely lesson! Thanks!

  • @oghenefejiroprinceimene6090

    this is amazing.. thank you so much

  • @u-el5748
    @u-el5748 Před 5 lety

    Thank you very much sir, Really helpful!

  • @nitushrestha7225
    @nitushrestha7225 Před rokem

    That was really helpful.Thanks a bunch

  • @nitinprasad3842
    @nitinprasad3842 Před 5 lety

    Prof you are great.

  • @karennelson7461
    @karennelson7461 Před 2 lety

    Well done! Thank you so much!

  • @salehaboutaama7370
    @salehaboutaama7370 Před 5 lety +40

    If only u make a course about Discrete Mathematics 💔

    • @emerald9054
      @emerald9054 Před 5 lety +13

      Check out "The Book of Proof" by Richard Hammack. There's a PDF online that the publisher posted to make it freely available (so it's legal). That saved me in discrete.

    • @adrianaleon8077
      @adrianaleon8077 Před 4 lety +1

      Emerald905 thank you!

  • @CharactersInDepth
    @CharactersInDepth Před 5 lety

    Lifesaver leonard!

  • @me-tubemath7927
    @me-tubemath7927 Před 5 lety +1

    thanks Superman!!

  • @User-ci3su
    @User-ci3su Před rokem

    Thank you so much.

  • @solinothman4094
    @solinothman4094 Před 5 lety

    Misss your lectures ❤

  • @Tjurenful
    @Tjurenful Před 4 lety

    Hi, thanks for the video, it's great as usual. But you should try to add a more descriptive information to this video. So you can get more hits when people search for it!

  • @carpenoctum584
    @carpenoctum584 Před 3 lety

    THANK YOU

  • @jmatando5105
    @jmatando5105 Před 3 lety

    you are the man

  • @JoshuaWorleyWindle
    @JoshuaWorleyWindle Před rokem

    I switched to a Dual Major in Computer Science and Mathematics because of you. Classes I need you to teach please: Advanced Calculus I & II, Differential Equations II, Number Theory, Introduction to Proofs, and Statistics II.

  • @geraldflores8357
    @geraldflores8357 Před 3 lety

    Where is the Nobel prize for this guy?

  • @compb_16_ishaanmane57
    @compb_16_ishaanmane57 Před 3 lety

    i like this and i am subscribing

  • @LegendaryGamer-px9dp
    @LegendaryGamer-px9dp Před 2 lety

    thanks a lot !

  • @KainNeca
    @KainNeca Před 5 lety

    Thank you sir.

  • @gabymor15
    @gabymor15 Před 4 lety

    Finally got it!

  • @obayrafi2632
    @obayrafi2632 Před 5 lety

    Thanks a lot!!

  • @vaughnmonkey
    @vaughnmonkey Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much for making this class for us. I'm taking this class and Linear algebra. I wish you had a Linear algebra course because you've basically been my college math professor for the all other maths that I've taken and I'm struggling without you in Linear.

    • @loganatkinson2043
      @loganatkinson2043 Před 2 lety

      how did linear go were you able to find any other resources??? I'm actually taking Diff Eq. with linear algebra this semester.

    • @vaughnmonkey
      @vaughnmonkey Před 2 lety

      @@loganatkinson2043 czcams.com/play/PLHXZ9OQGMqxde-SlgmWlCmNHroIWtujBw.html
      This guy was pretty good

    • @jerryburke7877
      @jerryburke7877 Před 2 lety +1

      @@loganatkinson2043 you dont feel old till you have stop watching profesor leonard

    • @jerryburke7877
      @jerryburke7877 Před 2 lety +1

      cuz of no more videos :(

  • @IvyANguyen
    @IvyANguyen Před 3 lety +2

    Very nice explanations! I was wondering: Can these problems also be solved via separation of variables by just dividing both sides by that # + #x then multiplying both sides by dt, leaving you with an expression 1/(# + #x) dx = 1 dt, then integration both sides, using a quick U-substitution for the left side & getting t + C on the right side?

    • @martykahuna
      @martykahuna Před 2 lety +1

      I hope you found the answer already, but it is possible if the separable method can be set up. For examples one and two separating and integrating would give the same function x, but I believe example 3 is not separable and should be solved using a method like the one in the lecture.

  • @tabatuby
    @tabatuby Před 4 lety +1

    Prof Leonard, at 29:52 I do understand that you are going to use an integrating factor but this scenario is a separable D.E. so were you trying to use integrating factors for extra practice?

    • @AB-gu9ui
      @AB-gu9ui Před 4 lety

      because this is application of linear differential equations

  • @kingplunger6033
    @kingplunger6033 Před 2 lety

    My brain just had a system failure when I saw the units in the last example ^^ the ones before I could cope with, but in the last one the 50 lb in 100 galons just killed me

  • @hayyihahd9251
    @hayyihahd9251 Před 4 lety

    thank youuuuu sooooo muchhh

  • @conchscott9910
    @conchscott9910 Před 2 lety

    I used separable equations to solve the first problem n it worked it there a reason u used linear

  • @henkoegema6390
    @henkoegema6390 Před 3 lety

    It would be nice to include in your last exercise (or a new exercise ?) how the outflow changes with respect to the volume. The more volume the faster the water flows out. (or isn't that possible?) b.t.w. I enjoy the lessons. :-)

  • @user-gw9kk3zc7u
    @user-gw9kk3zc7u Před 5 lety +1

    Amazing lesson as usual! Your explanations are really clear and easy to understand. Makes math fun.
    One thing i want to add, i think there was a mistake around 58:45 while taking the integration. Shouldnt the int. factor be (50+t)^3/2. Didnt effect the result though because it was a constant as I learned from the previous videos :)

    • @encodew645
      @encodew645 Před 5 lety

      u r right, he made a mistake.

    • @AB-gu9ui
      @AB-gu9ui Před 4 lety +1

      no, nothing you said made any sense. 100+2t is u, he simply subbed the u back in. the 2 he divided by was outside the bracket, thats why it was 3/2 instead of 3

    • @mousemade1
      @mousemade1 Před 4 lety +3

      @@AB-gu9ui Food for thought. Step one, factorise (100+2t) as 2(50+t). Step 2, take 3/2 outside the integral. Let U=(50+t) and the integral becomes 3/2*ln(50+t). Can both answers be correct?

  • @tomaspianist
    @tomaspianist Před 5 lety

    Great job as usual. I am just curious, do you plan any other advanced math courses in the future?

    • @ProfessorLeonard
      @ProfessorLeonard  Před 5 lety +16

      Perhaps. I'm thinking maybe linear algebra someday.

    • @alejandromartinez3475
      @alejandromartinez3475 Před 3 lety

      Pls do lol I'm taking it this semester

    • @sam-ul9oc
      @sam-ul9oc Před 2 lety

      @@ProfessorLeonard PLEASE DO A SERIES ON LINEAR ALGEBRA MY NEXT SEM HAS IT PLSPLS

  • @hycao4437
    @hycao4437 Před 2 lety

    For the Chlorine concentration problem, why is it x/8000 for the concentration of the chlorine in the pool? The units doesn't work out because the m^3 cancels out, unlike in the first term, where you would get m^3/day for the amount of chlorine coming in. I think dx/dt should just be 500 * 0.05 - 500 x? Where am I wrong here?

  • @koketsomolapo3964
    @koketsomolapo3964 Před 3 lety

    We are pouring in pure water and not brine so the 100kg of sugar already in the tank should be accounted for. How will we get the 10kg at a certain time when you assumed the tank has no sugar? Where will the 10kg come from since we pouring in pure water and pouring out pure water because the 100kg of sugar was ignored?

  • @e1leek409
    @e1leek409 Před 9 měsíci

    59:14 Isn't that suppose to be e^[ (3/2) * [ ln(50 + t) ] ]professor? Thank you for the video by the way.👍

  • @patrickfarrell6192
    @patrickfarrell6192 Před 7 měsíci

    For problem one, when he got P(t)=e^t/200, how come he didn’t put an ln in front of the e to cancel out the e and be left with t/200 as P(t)?

  • @shaifduha7195
    @shaifduha7195 Před 5 lety

    Hi professor, In the 2nd example, Ci was 5% . why you didn't multiply it with the adding rate 500 Ft^3?

  • @jorgemercent2995
    @jorgemercent2995 Před 4 lety

    I believe the concentration OUT = concentration OUT, if you don't have a filter on the OUT to reduce the concentration OUT. This is because the amount of salt in the container increases as the volume increase, proportionally

  • @Rivu5000
    @Rivu5000 Před 4 lety

    Prof, I'm surprised nobody mentioned this, but you made a grave error in the brine example at the end. You integrated 3/(100+2t) to be 3/2 * ln(100+2t) whereas it should've been 3/2 * ln(50+t)

  • @favideo7
    @favideo7 Před 5 lety +3

    South Park Memberberries reference @17:13

    • @WINCHOism
      @WINCHOism Před 5 lety

      i died ahhahhaa
      glad i wasnt the only one that noticed

  • @juniorcyans2988
    @juniorcyans2988 Před rokem

    The tank originally has had 100 gallons of the solution in it, why is it 300/(5-2), not (300-100)/(5-2)? 54:00

  • @mikayjd
    @mikayjd Před 3 lety

    isn't it supposed to be 3t instead of 3^t?

  • @Ahmad-fq5eh
    @Ahmad-fq5eh Před 4 lety +1

    58:30 where did e come from? and what happened to the rest of the equation?

    • @TotalGoatHead
      @TotalGoatHead Před 4 lety +1

      He used integrating factors, which some function 'we call it p(x)' is equal to e to the power of (integral of the number by x OR y) (not the derivative) then we solve that.
      If that's confusing which it probably is then think of it this way instead:
      We are basically trying to manipulate the problem by finding something with what we have and then multiplying it to all the terms,
      Then we can do what we would call 'integrating factor' which basically is a DERIVATIVE product rule BACKWARDS
      like this, it turns this:
      dx/dt * (Number1) + (Number2) * x = (Number3)
      INTO THIS:
      d/dx(x*(something))
      Sorry I can't explain it exactly but lookup his video on (Integrating Factors)

    • @shaheer_ghazi
      @shaheer_ghazi Před 3 lety

      Refer to lecture 15 of his differential equations playlist.

  • @christopherrosson2400
    @christopherrosson2400 Před 3 lety

    Darn it Jim!

  • @mrboyban
    @mrboyban Před 4 lety

    You must be the Super-man. You probably have an external hard drive hidden somewhere on you.

  • @stripez9243
    @stripez9243 Před 3 lety

    isnt the C's value for the last problem -95000 instead of -5000

  • @bloodyadaku
    @bloodyadaku Před 5 lety

    @29:00 couldn't you have just done that problem using separable?

    • @ProfessorLeonard
      @ProfessorLeonard  Před 5 lety +1

      Yes, some can certainly be done that way. But, the more challenging one's are typically linear. So, to prepare for those, I like to show the easier ones in the technique that will be used more often. Good catch though!!!!

  • @kwakubiney5175
    @kwakubiney5175 Před 5 lety +2

    CIRRRCUUUUIITSSSSS PLEASE

  • @AddyOnGuitar
    @AddyOnGuitar Před 3 lety +1

    RIP Jim

  • @GenuinePeacefulTimes
    @GenuinePeacefulTimes Před rokem

    Man he really has a problem with this Jim guy.

  • @damin7085
    @damin7085 Před 5 lety +1

    Hello professor,
    Last year i decided to start studying again and get my BA. But i was truly worried because, i did’t study math since 2006.eventhough english is not my first language l was able to pass calculus depending on your videos. And this year i am studding Differntial equations and i got B+ on my midterm exam.
    Thank you for making every thing really easy for me.😭

  • @ch.ajaysingh
    @ch.ajaysingh Před 5 lety +1

    Gangadar hi Shaktimaan h.

  • @ericleavitt6615
    @ericleavitt6615 Před 2 lety

    Damn it, Jim, I'm a doctor not a mixologist.

  • @liesalllies
    @liesalllies Před 5 lety +2

    member limits? i member.

  • @ericleavitt6615
    @ericleavitt6615 Před 2 lety

    I know you're a math professor, but you can do a course in statics or dynamics?

  • @khbye2411
    @khbye2411 Před 5 lety +2

    If this was chemistry, the 'amount' and 'concentration' would be kinda different hahaha

    • @infernape716
      @infernape716 Před 4 lety +1

      yup, the amount of solution is really amount of solute and we would measure the concentration in mol/L not kg/L

    • @Ulth3r1Us
      @Ulth3r1Us Před 4 lety +1

      @@infernape716 I was actually quite confused as to what x(t) really represented. I thought that it was the amount of solution, like brine or water with sugar. Apparently, it just represents the solute

  • @hayyihahd9251
    @hayyihahd9251 Před 4 lety

    Clark Kent, is that you?

  • @clipsman6005
    @clipsman6005 Před 4 lety +1

    3 jealous math teachers disliked this video

  • @robpratt811
    @robpratt811 Před 3 lety

    Mathgod

  • @birgitasuryandari4344
    @birgitasuryandari4344 Před 4 lety

    i hope diffusion fick gonna be created

  • @deeprodge14
    @deeprodge14 Před 4 lety +1

    Is that Clark kent?🤨

  • @daylinmeintjes9100
    @daylinmeintjes9100 Před 4 lety

    Hello Clark Kent

  • @ambrose_8
    @ambrose_8 Před 3 lety

    maybe there is something wrong with my headphones but i swear it sounds like there is a hospital ventilator in the background... weird! Otherwise great video!

    • @ProfessorLeonard
      @ProfessorLeonard  Před 3 lety +1

      Yeah, it's the noise cancelling I had to use back then... made a weird sound for some people. Sorry!

    • @ambrose_8
      @ambrose_8 Před 3 lety

      @@ProfessorLeonard so im not crazy. Ty:)

  • @lilbean_eth
    @lilbean_eth Před rokem

    clutch

  • @gavinlawhite8721
    @gavinlawhite8721 Před 5 lety

    This dude is such a chad lol