How Iran Lost The Caucasus | Persia History

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  • čas přidán 8. 06. 2024
  • Khabib Nurmagomedov: one of the most famous Muslims in the world. Proud of his Dagestani heritage, he is also seen representing Russia. So how did Dagestan come under Russian rule? Well, the same way that Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia did! The subject matter that we’re going to cover in this video sheds light onto a period of Persian history that was a far cry from the prestigious heights of its past glory. But the same can be said about the Islamic world in general because this was a period that brought an aggressive and energised Europe hell bent on acquiring resources from every corner of the world against Muslim states that had fallen behind in the race for technological progress.
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    0:00 Intro
    0:51 Pre-19th Century Context
    6:41 First Russo-Persian War
    13:17 Second Russo-Persian War
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Komentáře • 1,9K

  • @HikmaHistory
    @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +87

    Which European colonial power had the biggest impact on the Muslim world in the modern period?
    Early Modern History Playlist: czcams.com/play/PLiPhmAD3I2JwdVOt4lI39d3XENLktUgP5.html

    • @etsuhiro6684
      @etsuhiro6684 Před 4 lety +35

      Either the UK or France. Maybe even both because of the Sykes-Picot agreenent and also the creation of Israel.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +29

      @@etsuhiro6684 I'd agree with the UK but I don't know about France. I reckon Russia is a decent shout as well.

    • @etsuhiro6684
      @etsuhiro6684 Před 4 lety

      @@HikmaHistory that is true.

    • @tyronechillifoot5573
      @tyronechillifoot5573 Před 4 lety +9

      @@HikmaHistory france did colonize large chunks of the Muslim world

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +23

      @@tyronechillifoot5573 this is true, even in sub-saharan Africa they colonised many Muslim countries.

  • @themissionproductions2336
    @themissionproductions2336 Před 2 lety +78

    Generally speaking PERSIANS/IRANIANS are not so proud of The Qajar dynasty. They lost a lot and gained a little during their 136 years of ruling PERSIA/IRAN.

    • @aliazarmehralparslan6067
      @aliazarmehralparslan6067 Před 2 lety +17

      Still, if it weren't for Agha Muhammad Khan Qajar, Iran would've been divided in a million pieces. He unified Iran under one flag. But his successors were not competent.

    • @XQQ-qm8ow
      @XQQ-qm8ow Před rokem +16

      @@aliazarmehralparslan6067 I think things would have gone better had the Zands stayed in power. They were not expansionistic, but they were very politically and militarily competent. It was only by massacring entire populations that Agha Mohammad Khan triumphed over Lotf Ali Khan (the last of the Zand princes)

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem

      They are fine with Agha khan qajar and Abbas Mirza, unless they're the retarded type of "Iranian" who curses the qajars and praises the pahlavis in the same breath

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem

      @@XQQ-qm8ow if the zands remained in Power, there wouldn't be an Iran, there would be a mess where Iran used to be

    • @ibrahimsayedi9632
      @ibrahimsayedi9632 Před rokem +5

      @@aliazarmehralparslan6067 He didn't unify Iran lol. Most of today's Afghanistan and East Baluchistan still remained out of his domain. They should've pushed as far as Kabul, I'd argue all the way to Badakhshan.

  • @KhAnubis
    @KhAnubis Před 4 lety +139

    This video turned out great, it was nice to do this collab with you!

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +4

      Thanks man, likewise!

    • @archenema6792
      @archenema6792 Před rokem

      @@HikmaHistory An American rainbow mafia member was a very poor choice. I would have subscribed if you hadn't made such a fundamental moral error.

  • @rodrigomaciel3644
    @rodrigomaciel3644 Před 4 lety +150

    A very important video above Caucasus history and the relationship between Old Persia and Russian Empire.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +11

      Gracias Rodrigo!

    • @dadyarmo7861
      @dadyarmo7861 Před 3 lety +3

      if you have nothing to watch ,at the least do your homework and do not listen to this idiot for advise ,he has a agenda to mislead history to people like you, Azerbaijan did not exist before 1918 and that is the biggest lie this idiot pushing in to your kind of people, that was all Armenians land they came from Albanians Muslim population that Stalin send to work in oil fields in now Baku ,just see the historical maps and all this bowl of shit will be explained

    • @user-eh1tv9pj2d
      @user-eh1tv9pj2d Před 3 lety +13

      @@dadyarmo7861 Accusing someone of agenda while spiting agenda, ironic. This lends were Armenian, but not in 19th centuary, by that time they were already populated by shia turks. The country of Azerbaijan may not have existed, but the people did. If you actually do check historical maps, you will see that, like the 1914 map of nationalities of Russian Empire, obviously drawn long before Stalin came to power. And even if we ignore that, if Azerbijanis were resettled From Albania to Eastern Caucasus by Stalin, then why do they speak a Turcick language, not Albanian, why are they Shia, not Sunni, and most importantly, why does Iran have more Azers they Azerbaijan?

    • @GuineaPigEveryday
      @GuineaPigEveryday Před 2 lety +8

      @@user-eh1tv9pj2d yeah its very obvious who’s talking propaganda. I mean if you see someone from one country saying that their neighbouring/rival country was nonexistent, and their land belongs all to them and that only their status is valid - especially in regard to the Caucasus (or even Balkans) - and being extremely hostile and aggressive about it then you know that its quite like they are probably spouting propaganda themselves.

    • @yazdan7774
      @yazdan7774 Před rokem +2

      old Persia? this isn't old Persia.

  • @HungryGoat96
    @HungryGoat96 Před 3 lety +140

    Ive been told by my Iranian Turkmen side of the family that we used to live in Ganja in now Azerbaijan, but forcefully migrated during the wars vs Russia south to now Tabriz and settled near lake Urumieh. Family name is Marzban - "defender of the border" xD
    Also thank you so much for such wonderful and educational content, I've loved and follow a lot of these History channels but none truly grasp the complex and rich (bloody too) Histories of the Middle East, North Africa/Africa and Western Asia.

    • @bosbanon3452
      @bosbanon3452 Před 2 lety +3

      I knew marzban title from Abu Hanifah biography his ancestor was a marzban too

    • @sabinababayeva7296
      @sabinababayeva7296 Před 2 lety +4

      I am from Ganja.

    • @tulparkultigintengrikut8440
      @tulparkultigintengrikut8440 Před rokem +3

      As a turkish guy with turkman origin, I love all the turkman people

    • @zaurzaur1409
      @zaurzaur1409 Před rokem +1

      А как вы попали на земли кавказских албан где ныне Сталин придумал азербожан не рассказывали тебе?)

    • @rossib6974
      @rossib6974 Před rokem

      @@tulparkultigintengrikut8440 ,Are you gay or just platonic attraction ?

  • @HikmaHistory
    @HikmaHistory  Před 3 lety +31

    0:00 Intro
    0:51 Pre-19th Century Context
    6:41 First Russo-Persian War
    13:17 Second Russo-Persian War

  • @Gofale
    @Gofale Před 3 lety +221

    Georgia : "Breathes"
    Romans, Byzantine, Seljucks, Arabs, Persians, Mongols, Timurids, Ottamans, Russians : "And i took that personally"

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 3 lety +36

      LOOOL! Don't forget Timur...

    • @Gofale
      @Gofale Před 3 lety +6

      @@HikmaHistory Oh yea thanks

    • @user-ui3pw1ys3k
      @user-ui3pw1ys3k Před 3 lety +10

      The Mongols invaded Georgia as well .

    • @Gofale
      @Gofale Před 3 lety +7

      @@user-ui3pw1ys3k Thanks mate

    • @hazenoki628
      @hazenoki628 Před 3 lety +12

      The plural of Ottoman is Ottomans, since it's derived from the name Osman and is unrelated to the English word man.

  • @rpg7836
    @rpg7836 Před 3 lety +64

    Im lranian and i Love our caucasian brothers

    • @rpg7836
      @rpg7836 Před 3 lety +15

      @Future Caucasian Politician go study the history of your land ,you dont belong to russia,they took you from us,i mean u go to osetia (iranestan)old name they still speak farsi,in dagestan (darband)also draband made by sasanian narin kala,..........

    • @ebparsa
      @ebparsa Před 3 lety +5

      @Future Caucasian Politician Ever since you spent centuries under our flag.

    • @ebparsa
      @ebparsa Před 3 lety +23

      @Future Caucasian Politician You clearly don't know much about Iran. Iran has never been about one ethnicity or one language. Iran is an empire and Historically Caucasus has been our land and our territory. Take a look at Azeris and Armenians killing each being played by Russians and Turks as pawns. This is what happens to you people when Iran is absent in the picture.

    • @rpg7836
      @rpg7836 Před 3 lety +10

      @@Rhadamistus5 why you talking like that?

    • @rpg7836
      @rpg7836 Před 3 lety +9

      @@Rhadamistus5 you still talk about safavids?,i have many georgian friends ,my best friend is achiko an gorgian man and we are like brothers ,we are not guilty for what happend in the past

  • @aceter5462
    @aceter5462 Před 4 lety +75

    Love seeing content about under reported eras of history and the world! Keep it up!

  • @StoneyBoyz818
    @StoneyBoyz818 Před 2 lety +41

    The Tat people (also: Tat, Parsi, Daghli, Lohijon) are an Iranian people presently living within Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Russia (mainly Southern Dagestan).

    • @sael52
      @sael52 Před 2 lety +2

      @@Anticolonialist azerbayjanis are turkified persians, armenians, and dagestani people.

    • @amomehdi9907
      @amomehdi9907 Před 2 lety +6

      Majority of South dagestani are Caucasian no ethnic iranic leave there tat leave in azerbajan

    • @StoneyBoyz818
      @StoneyBoyz818 Před 2 lety +1

      @@amomehdi9907 true

    • @tunar619
      @tunar619 Před 2 lety

      @@sael52 iranians are arab

    • @saman335
      @saman335 Před 2 lety +10

      @@tunar619 Azeris are persian

  • @wow1371
    @wow1371 Před rokem +88

    It is good to point out that at the time the eastern caucuses regions were not called Azerbaijan.
    The area was Aran.
    The name of Azerbaijan came about first after the fall of the russian empire and was used by Soviet leaders to drum up a unification causus Belli against Iran.

    • @kamranmaharram1529
      @kamranmaharram1529 Před rokem +8

      Another stupid comment. The name of Azerbaijan is here since the 7 century Arabs historians mentions when they start invasion the region. Read first then write ✍️

    • @wow1371
      @wow1371 Před rokem +20

      @@kamranmaharram1529 First of, the name Azerbaijan is not the point, the region is the point.
      Azerbaijan is Athurpatene, no historical record from any period of history until the 1900s has marked the region of republic of Azerbaijan as Azerbaijan.
      In Roman/Parthian period that region was split in 5 and Romans called them Armenia, Carteli, Kolchis, Iberia and Albania.
      In Iran the region was split in 5 and was called Armin, Wiruzan, Segan, Balasgan and Arran.
      The name Arran is attested to have been used by the local rulers as early as the 2nd century CE and Balasgan eventually faded and in its place Shirvan rose to prominence in the same region.
      We can see this as late as 1800s in the Qajar surveys and maps and correspondence.
      Unless you have some unearthed document that no other historian in the world has ever had access to which recognises the region of Republic of Azerbaijan as Azerbaijan in the said time periods you are welcome to share them with the world, you will probably win an award or two

    • @__Man__
      @__Man__ Před rokem +4

      ​@@wow1371 you can say there was no Azerbaijan or so on, but the people will always be Turkmen. Even today they identify as Azerbaijani Turks instead of Azeri because the meaning of Azeri is the people who live in Azerbaijan regardless of their ethnicity including Talysh, Tat and so on

    • @wow1371
      @wow1371 Před rokem +10

      @@__Man__ 😂 you are contradicting yourself in your less than 200 characters comment.

    • @__Man__
      @__Man__ Před rokem

      @@wow1371 what is the importance of chracater numbers in comment? You can make it as simple as you can. But, clearly Azerbaijani Turks do not acknowledge as Iranian. Turks are Turks, not Iran, OK?

  • @PersianHistorian
    @PersianHistorian Před 3 lety +78

    I was about to do a similar video but you already did a nice job.

    • @AddictedRevolutionary
      @AddictedRevolutionary Před 2 lety +8

      @@RadRust yes, all Persians Regonize Turks,Lurs,Kurds,Azeris,Turkmens as persian inside Iran

    • @AddictedRevolutionary
      @AddictedRevolutionary Před 2 lety +3

      @@RadRust ok lamo

    • @jangjueparsi9915
      @jangjueparsi9915 Před rokem +1

      I made many history videos about persian history

    • @nimatar
      @nimatar Před rokem +1

      @@RadRust they became part of Iran during their migration to Iran many years before this event. They are definetly not persian, but they are Iranian and we people in Iran are all united and mixed somehow

    • @nimatar
      @nimatar Před rokem

      @@RadRust ghorme sabzi is one of Iranian national dishes not the main one. if you have this kind of view, people in turkey go to "meyhane" for drinking which is made by persian words of mey + khane means house of wine. it's not just geographical, It is also cultural. for example, if they wanted to stay pure Turkic, they didn't celebrate Nowrooz or Yalda night. or even they didn't accept Islam and they used their Shamanism today. by your sight of view, migrant people to USA or Australia are still European or whatever, which is definitely not true. All tribes in all countries have differences between each other, like the differences between Zaza and Kurdish people in Turkey with Turkish people. but all Turkic tribes are part of this geographical state during history, like other tribes like Persians, Balochis, Kurds, Lurs, Turkmens, Armenians, Gilakis etc.

  • @JohnSmith-ym6ow
    @JohnSmith-ym6ow Před 3 lety +242

    you have used the wrong to describe the area. There was no Azerbaijan in the north of Araxis river at the period. It was called Arran.

    • @mahdiyargholmm2021
      @mahdiyargholmm2021 Před 2 lety +22

      Or it's original name Caucasian albania

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem +36

      Azerbaijan was the part Iran kept, shirvan and Arran form the modern republic of Azerbaijan.

    • @googleuser4053
      @googleuser4053 Před rokem

      😂😂😂😂 stop believing in armenian propaganda . so ignorant

    • @grunt9044
      @grunt9044 Před rokem +8

      Arran is an area around modern Gyandja, Mingechevir, Evlakh. Not entire Az

    • @owlmirror178
      @owlmirror178 Před rokem +33

      Azeris are turkified persian tribes like lezghi, talysh, kurds, dagestani, persians a few caucasian albanians, georgians and kidnapped armenians . Now it's a neo fascist petrol Sultanate controlled by Turkey, Israel. UK. Founded 100yrs ago by the British Empire and USSR

  • @liammcguinness7824
    @liammcguinness7824 Před 4 lety +15

    This is a good video. I am surprised you're not a larger channel. A well-deserved sub!

  • @metipersian
    @metipersian Před 2 lety +19

    Love Pesria ❤❤❤🔥🔥🔥🙏

  • @aryanshahab1594
    @aryanshahab1594 Před 3 lety +15

    That was so good you deserve more subs!

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 3 lety +2

      Thank you for your support Aryan, all in due time!

  • @abdulshahriad7167
    @abdulshahriad7167 Před 4 lety +36

    Finally a Muslim, historical and cultural channel where I know there won't be any myths and bias information...keep it up akhi 👏👊

  • @borisdejong8962
    @borisdejong8962 Před 4 lety +5

    Came over from khanubbis. Nice vid subbed

  • @khvichakuprashvili6719
    @khvichakuprashvili6719 Před rokem +16

    Actually, the casus belli that Tsitsianov used for capturing Ganja is that the city at some point in High Middle Ages belonged to Georgian kingdom but lost it after multiple invasions of Mongols and Turkmens and he argued that since Russians incorporated Georgia, they also inherited Georgian claims to the surrounding territories. Also, whole Georgia was not considered part of Persian/Iranian influence area, only eastern part. Western Georgia has most times been under influence of western powers like Romans, Byzantines or Ottomans

  • @FirstnameLastname-py3bc
    @FirstnameLastname-py3bc Před 4 lety +2

    Greatly researched by the way

  • @sasalijoon3506
    @sasalijoon3506 Před rokem +17

    A very important point went missing. The main point Persian lost the second attempt was that at the same time, they were fighting with the British who attacked from Southeast Balochestan regions . Persian didn't have enough resources to fight in two fronts .

    • @Zejva
      @Zejva Před rokem

      Iran doesn't only consist of persians. There're many ethnicities living there. Persians weren't even the rulers of iran when they lost the Caucasus to russia. It's weird how you give all the credit to persian while ignoring all other ethnicities. I bet the people of Caucasus are happy that they're free instead of being occupied by iran.

    • @yeganeeslami4237
      @yeganeeslami4237 Před rokem +7

      @@Zejva maybe you should do your research and read some ACTUAL books before you decide to put your opinion out there 😊

    • @abrahamagiba3000
      @abrahamagiba3000 Před 5 měsíci +1

      @@Zejvaidk they still have the same religion as Iran and love wrestling like the Iranians lol

  • @EurasiaOnYT
    @EurasiaOnYT Před 4 lety +4

    Great video!

  • @majiddehnow7950
    @majiddehnow7950 Před 10 měsíci +2

    Thank you for sharing

  • @truthseeker6142
    @truthseeker6142 Před rokem +24

    Iran thank u for your service to mankind, your glorious past is amazing, which is unfortunately ignored by my fellow western historians. only empire against slavery, men and women had equal rights, religious freedom, labor rights etc.
    Alexander destroyed much and dragged the
    world to darkness, but the Caliphate destroyed everything u had. It would take the rest of the world 5000 years to catch up on these rights. U were ahead by 1000s of years. But now look at u, imprisoned by Abrahamic religions.
    Iran u need to revive your Vedic aryan culture for God, for mankind, and most importantly for the Iranian people!
    Kind regards
    Fellow german american aryan from TX

    • @abhimanyujha5550
      @abhimanyujha5550 Před rokem

      Iran doesn't have vedic culture, India had and still has vedic culture. Iranians were worshippers of ahuras which is asura in sanskrit which means devil.

    • @truthseeker6142
      @truthseeker6142 Před rokem +2

      Nope, the divide came w Zoroaster, who deviated from the Vedas, and encouraged worship of asuras instead of suras (demigods). Xerxes finalized the process by destroying temples of demigods Across Iran. But before Zoroaster, Vedic culture was practiced, such as vegetarianism etc. Even Kasyapa Muni had his ashram in Baku area, historic Iranian land. Caspian Sea is named after him.

    • @truthseeker6142
      @truthseeker6142 Před rokem +4

      Yes that is true, only india still has vedic culture in many areas. Unfortunately Abrahamic religions have destroyed much of the culture in Iran, i have never been there, but from the outside perspective it seems that way. If Islam is removed from the gov, I’m sure iran will reclaim its aryan (noble) heritage.

    • @abhimanyujha5550
      @abhimanyujha5550 Před rokem +1

      @@truthseeker6142 i believe even if islam is removed Iranians will gravitate towards zoarastrianism and not vedic hinduism. By the way just out of curiousity r u a follower of vedic hinduism frm germany ??

    • @truthseeker6142
      @truthseeker6142 Před rokem +1

      @@abhimanyujha5550 I’m American, but my grandparents r from Germany, my wife is Iranian.
      Hinduism would be a wrong term, proper name would be Sanatan dharma, path of self and God realization., this is not sectarian. And God is realized in 3 aspects Brahman (all pervading energy) Paramatma (Supersoul in all living entities etc) and Bhagavan (the Supreme Personality of Godhead)
      The Vedas r not exclusively monotheistic but conclusively monotheistic. Growing up my grandfather told me that there is no comparison to the Vedas. And he was not even Indian.
      Bhagavad Gita, Srimad Bhagavatam are in their own league unmatched by anything this world and it’s religions has to offer. Whatever u find in other religions u can find in Vedas plus much much more. F ex Muslims try to reach the heavenly planets, but this process falls under the karma khanda section of the Vedas. And heaven is still part of the material world, hence it is not the ultimate goal.
      Even nazi scientists got inspiration from the Vedas when developing their missile program.
      Maybe, or Vedic culture will rise again. But there will be a change, since ppl r no longer interested Islam.

  • @agostocobain2729
    @agostocobain2729 Před rokem +7

    Salam Alaykum my Muslim family from the Middle East. I'm Iranian Kurd, and Azeri from Tabriz Iran Azerbaijan. It looks like from you videos that England really used us strategically for our resources. We all need to unite one ummah, and leave the politics behind us. I love you all

  • @araratboland939
    @araratboland939 Před rokem +1

    thank you for this video.

  • @beachboy0505
    @beachboy0505 Před rokem +1

    A very brilliant video 📹
    Excellent knowledge 👌

  • @czhousehold
    @czhousehold Před 3 lety +28

    These powers brought so much turmoil to the region, we still live with their curse. All political struggles aside, much love to my Caucasian brothers and sisters, from an Armenian.

    • @czhousehold
      @czhousehold Před 2 lety

      @Абдульзефир sure, until Stalin gave historic Armenian lands to Azerbaijanis to appease the Turks with bull border divisions. Now we have to live with their falsified history and warmongering. Otherwise, I'd be inclined to agree.

    • @czhousehold
      @czhousehold Před 2 lety +7

      @Абдульзефир well, simply put, the lands faught over today had significant Armenian majorities before the people were massacared, persecuted or deported. Artsakh, or Nagorno-Karabakh as Turks call it (a Russo-Persian name btw), has remains of 7000 year old inhabitants that can be traced back to modern day Armenians of the Caucasus region that cannot be detected in Turks or Azerbaijanis. It is the fact that such conflicts would not have been as prevelant today if leaders like Stalin didn't go against Soviet and international law to please the Turks and give a region of plus 90% Armenians fighting to unite with Armenia to Azerbaijan. They are lands that have faught for autonomy but were met with warcrimes that have been unasnwered for. I ask any nation the same question then. What is historic Russia? Historic Germania, historic Brittain? Etc. Fact is, they are lands that have been inhabited by our ancesters for centuries and one of the oldest civilizations known to man being desecrated by states formed in the early 90s because of powers that brought us turmoil. Lands that have thousands of year old monuments testament to our history there. None in that region, other than Georgians and Greeks, can even begin to trace their history in these "disputed" territories as far back as Armenians. So yes, ancestral lands, as in indigenous to us, the original inhabitants that none living today can dispute. Same as any other region or people in their lands. I love Russians, and they have been our allies for years. I am not hating, I am simply stating facts. Your argument can be made for any country.

    • @aahmadov
      @aahmadov Před rokem

      Do you really claim that something which is 7000 years old is Armenian ? really ? @@czhousehold

    • @mrpopo-sf3ke
      @mrpopo-sf3ke Před rokem +2

      @@aahmadov Culture is hard to define. If we speak of language, the Armenian language is , according to linguists, about 8000 years old. If we speak of genetic continuity, the Hayassa, ( commonly known as Armenians), 7000 year old bones found in Artsakh (commonly known as Nagorno Karabagh), match exactly modern Armenian DNA. But if we speak of CULTURE, the Armenians presently have a modern high level Christian culture. Before that a Zoroastrian culture. Before that it had its own pantheon of very interesting deities. Before that, Karahunge, a 7000 yr old celestial observatory in Armenia dedicated to the constellation of Signus (the Swan), and before that, Portasar (commonly known as Goebelik tepe), 12,000 yr old cult center.
      So to answer to you with one word- yes.

    • @khashayar8989
      @khashayar8989 Před rokem +1

      If Armenia was part of Iran today Azarbayejan wouldn't have had Guts to attack Armenia
      Although Iran supports Armenia today not Azarbayejan

  • @arya1357
    @arya1357 Před 3 lety +11

    My grandma emigrated to iran from baku after iran lost that territory

    • @hereweregoagain6278
      @hereweregoagain6278 Před 2 lety

      Lol

    • @arya1357
      @arya1357 Před 2 lety

      @@hereweregoagain6278 what is so funny?

    • @hereweregoagain6278
      @hereweregoagain6278 Před 2 lety

      @@arya1357 nothing lol l think just lying

    • @winnerswontquitquitterswil544
      @winnerswontquitquitterswil544 Před 2 lety +2

      @@hereweregoagain6278 Not a lie so many Azerbaijanis from north emigrated to Iran for example an Azerbaijani tribe called ayrumlu ppl literrally left that region for Iran/Turkey after russians attacked

  • @clarencehopkins7832
    @clarencehopkins7832 Před rokem

    Excellent stuff bro

  • @malikshabazz2065
    @malikshabazz2065 Před 3 lety +1

    excellent work!

  • @PAFMILAD
    @PAFMILAD Před 3 lety +130

    True , as an Azeri Iranian which my family where the Khans (Lord's) of Derbent in Caucuses Dagestan, and ruling class in Imperial Safavid , Afsharid , Qajar and Pahlavi Dynasties, the defeat of caucuses wars was a great loss for my family . my ancestors forced to move to Tehran as refuges to work for the Qajars who where responsible for the defeat , and they had to endure so many hardship and separation from family members in Baku Derbent and Lankaran. Gerogia was main reason for the war and Stupidity of Heracles II Bagratoni , Georgian People suffered a lot because of the Stupidity of their leadership, its true Iranian Kings wanted to Convert the Georgian lords and people to Shia Islam and Georgian people suffered a lot under Persian rule however we had a deep historical connections with our Georgian , Ossetian and Armenian Subjects we were one people that stand together during hardship and Ottoman Expansionism , look at what happened to the Armenians and Georgians after the Persian defeat , they are still surfing and fighting to this day, Russian created Hatred among the people in Caucuses. divide and conquer.

    • @mexasadiqov2474
      @mexasadiqov2474 Před 3 lety +8

      @Nbal Bal I am an azari but l hate iran and persians we iranian azeri turks hate iran we are call ourself Azerbaijanian and Qajars also are azari turk not persians and these guys are assimlited persified azaris even when you answer any question to them they in their mother language can not answer because they are assimlited azari-persian attidude is like scottish/irland-english attidude or relations

    • @luka-qc5xr
      @luka-qc5xr Před 3 lety +11

      your family doesnt belong to caucasus. how can it be great loss.

    • @astorias5386
      @astorias5386 Před 3 lety +10

      Still it's better having his own country

    • @johnmilon9584
      @johnmilon9584 Před 3 lety +27

      @@mexasadiqov2474 YOU ARE NOT IRANIAN AZERI!!!!!! DONT THINK WE ARE FOOLISH!!!!!!!!! EAND OF DISCUSSION!!!!!!!!!!

    • @blacksheep6174
      @blacksheep6174 Před 3 lety +2

      Look whats happening in Central Asia ... moscow should have been sacked and massacred by changez khan

  • @user-vn7ce5ig1z
    @user-vn7ce5ig1z Před 4 lety +26

    10:05 - Persia was long in the tooth. They'd survived for a long time and were resting on their (old, obsolete) laurels. 🤷 It's like parents still using Facebook while kids moved on to TikTok (no, I won't consider Byte).
    • Losing territory in wars is one thing, that's normal, but some of the Qajars also lost land to Russia over games of backgammon, he/they actually gambled it away. No wonder they weren't very popular. 🤦

  • @TSOUE2004
    @TSOUE2004 Před 3 lety +1

    Great video

  • @eliscanfield3913
    @eliscanfield3913 Před 4 lety +1

    Great job

  • @StopFear
    @StopFear Před 3 lety +9

    I am not related to any people from the Caucasus but it seems in some ways they are like Poland be used they were historically stuck in the middle of more powerful aggressive states plus have different types of cultures stuck together. It’s like the most fertile ground for violent conflict.

    • @zaurzaur1409
      @zaurzaur1409 Před rokem +3

      Так и есть между Турцией Россией и Персией и всё эти империи воевали тут

    • @okropiri142
      @okropiri142 Před rokem

      Yes you are right and they have been torturing us for centuries. Fuck empires, glory to independent and united Caucasus

  • @rogers8085
    @rogers8085 Před 4 lety +7

    Another good video!! A recommendation: what if a video about the succession of the slamic caliphates, from Rashidum to the Ottomans?

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +2

      Thank you! I have thought about doing that - perhaps in the future!

  • @yogikarl
    @yogikarl Před rokem +1

    The heartland theory of hilford mackinder explains very nice why this is such a crucial part of geography

  • @aresjerry
    @aresjerry Před rokem

    Thanks HH, shoutout to Khanubis.

  • @heofonfyr6000
    @heofonfyr6000 Před rokem +13

    That Alexander (or his advisors) did not shift forces from the region to deal with Napoleon's attack on Moscow speaks volumes about the Russian strategic mindset. And it shows they were not exactly panicked by the situation and had some confidence in their ability to resolve both issues at once...
    Russia has many disadvantages which make it very difficult or perhaps even impossible to truly rival the great powers in the stage of the wider world (without dedicated and steadfast support from another great power), but that it can be dominant in and around the borders of its own vast territory is a great achievement in itself and speaks of a formidable nerve, sober planning, solid doctrines and advanced strategic and tactical accumen.
    Russia is something quite formidable.
    people fail to recognise that becasue of the aforementioned issues preventing it imposing its will very far from home.
    yes, Napoleon's attack was incredibly costly to Russia, and of course they tried and failed to stop him earlier. indeed Russian victories at home and abroad are never clean or easy... but that is due to the nature of their inherent geographical and strategic difficulties with regards to who and what surrounds them and where, BUT they deal with it. and they usually seem to come out of their struggles better off than they were before.
    nothing is easy for Russian statesmen, planners and patriots... never has been... but as a result of that they are very skillful and have a deserved reputation for political shrewdness, resourcefulness, patience and resolve in international statecraft... and they know how to sieze opportunities.
    Now with the Globalists' shameful and bloody schemes unraveling in Ukraine, with Russia deservedly and by effort emerging as leader of its planned new trading and security block, even protentially winning over long established key western proxies and partners who rightly cannot trust the west anymore, Russians finally at this time have a solid chance to create a very comfortable and prosperous situation for themselves. Such will probably improve things for all its neighbours too.

    • @heofonfyr6000
      @heofonfyr6000 Před rokem +1

      @Russian Invader of course you are right about all that.
      except for one thing; ''"Russia only starts wars when nations declare Russia as an enemy or start murdering Russians'''' that is true some of the time, and it is certainly true now with that bullshit money-laundering human-trafficking shit globalist puppet state of Ukraine, but it is not accurate or responsible to say it is always the case... it just isn't.
      there are many examples but most notably in the Second World War Russia did to Germany exactly what NATO is trying to do to Russia today... except it was 1000 times worse, and successful...
      to be fair we can say it wasn't 'Russia', it was the (J)Bolshevists... but then you must say the same about US, UK and Germany today 🤷🏻‍♂️
      Russia is on the side of right and honour now but if you want to pretend that was always the case then I can just claim the UK is somehow still totally pure and clean despite being the key instigator in Ukraine now, and before against Iraq, Syria, Iran, etc... 🤷🏻‍♂️
      let's not play that game.
      anyway, the enemy is globalists, not nation states; they want to end nation states, starting with US, UK and Germany first of all...

    • @heofonfyr6000
      @heofonfyr6000 Před rokem

      @Russian Invader wow..... Russia invaded Ukraine first so I guess Russia is to blame for the current war, right? that's how it works, I guess 😅
      🤷🏻‍♂️ what's wrong with you??? 🤦🏻‍♂️
      how can you argue such a stupid premise of 'who crossed the border first' in this context of Russia's necessary defensive premprive attack which you yourself brought up 😅🤡🤡🤡
      in Germany's case in '41 was even more innocent and necessary than Putin in Ukraine... by a long way, actually 🤦🏻‍♂️
      I mean for starters the SECOND WORLD WAR was already underway, with basically everyone vs Germany to the death with no possibility for discussion or peace 🤦🏻‍♂️🤦🏻‍♂️🤦🏻‍♂️😂😂😂 that's a pretty big difference, man...
      Russia a ticking time bomb everyone knew Britain was propping up to pour in westward at any time... the war literally could never come to any end or even come tot the table with USSR as willing Sword of Damocles over Germany's head to ensure Britain would never have to back down and negotiate 🤦🏻‍♂️
      fuck's sake, man... I mean that one point is enough 🤷🏻‍♂️
      really you're asking for more examples anyway?
      you don't think Russia ever attacked Turkey or anyone unprovoked? 😆
      how about the tribes of Siberia? 😅 what about Chechnya?
      fuck it, you could come up with at least 2 or 3 per century... 🤦🏻‍♂️
      you are right about the current war in Ukraine but seems it must be dumb luck on your part, 'cause you're clearly a beligerent fucking idiot who just thinks his side is always right 🤦🏻‍♂️
      ''''Russia never attacked anyone unless, blah, blah'''' 🤦🏻‍♂️ what a complete fantasy.
      literally talking about a country that went from a city near Ukraine to spanning from Finland to Japan 😅
      the fuck is wrong with you, man 🤦🏻‍♂️
      fuck, I never heard anything so stupid from someone on the right side of politics these days 😅
      you'd pass my history exam for 2007 onwards... but just about anything in all of human history before that you get -10,000 points 😂
      ........fuck my life 🤣🤦🏻‍♂️

    • @vorynrosethorn903
      @vorynrosethorn903 Před 4 měsíci +1

      Excellent points.

  • @ssa3101
    @ssa3101 Před 4 lety +16

    I wonder what stopped the Persians and the ottomans to form an alliance in the caucuses against the Russians.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +10

      They had their own rivalry to worry about!

    • @deleteduser1877
      @deleteduser1877 Před 3 lety +1

      Georgia form an alliance with russia against Persia

    • @deleteduser1877
      @deleteduser1877 Před 3 lety

      and ottomans

    • @ssa3101
      @ssa3101 Před 3 lety

      @Richard Schiffman and when has that stopped states from aligning together against a bigger stronger enemy? And I dont think persians and turks today hate each other. It's more of a friendly rivalry than anything else.

    • @Amir-vd1zf
      @Amir-vd1zf Před 3 lety

      @Richard Schiffman most of iranians don't hate Turkey but Azerbaijan

  • @andr386
    @andr386 Před rokem

    Brilliant. Something is wrong with the number of subscribers, it should be a lot higher.

  • @Truth.Justice5974
    @Truth.Justice5974 Před rokem +2

    May Allah Al-Kareem bless you, Werleman.

  • @macshabaz1463
    @macshabaz1463 Před 3 lety +5

    When, I was in elementary school I learned about Turkamanchi treaty. I was told that this treaty has an expiration date. I searched online could not find anything about expiration date.

    • @hfar7007
      @hfar7007 Před 3 lety +4

      The expiration date is the fall of Russian Tsar empire, the contract was between Iran and Russian Tsar empire not new Russia, but before, those lands didn't have government and separated nation, after all these years now they all have different governments and nations, so if we want to take these lands back, there is no option but to go to war, so it's not reasonable for us to take these lands back with war, we are already at war with half the world, new war is the last thing we need.

    • @anzorgotsiridze8141
      @anzorgotsiridze8141 Před 3 lety +2

      my friends georgia is oriented to european countries so forgey about caucasus

    • @inter3684
      @inter3684 Před 3 lety +4

      if it has not expired yet , then Southern Caucasus belongs to Russia. Therefore, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Armenia are not independent states

    • @gilgamesh_9119
      @gilgamesh_9119 Před 3 lety +2

      @@inter3684 That's not how independence works. If you extend your own logic, Russia should be part of Mongolia and Iran part of Greece, instead of being independant.

    • @giopa110888
      @giopa110888 Před 3 lety

      lol

  • @amirgolestany777
    @amirgolestany777 Před 3 lety +19

    I Love lRAN ❤🤍💚
    Russia He was superior in terms of technique and weapons _ Betrayal Napoleon and IRAN ( finkinastan)

    • @johnmilon9584
      @johnmilon9584 Před 3 lety +9

      DOROOD!!!!!!! I AM BAKHTIYARI FROM ABDAN!!!!! I LOVE GREATER IRAN!!!!!!! ARYA SHAR!!!!!!! TRUE QIBLA PASARGARD!!!!!!! PASARGARD!!!!!!! PASARGARD!!!!!!!! LONG LIVE ARYA IRAN!!!!!!!!.....

    • @amomehdi9907
      @amomehdi9907 Před 2 lety

      Cacuses nothing to with Arya Shar maybe part talysh people azerbajan and ossetia maybe armenia

    • @khashayar8989
      @khashayar8989 Před rokem +2


      Read history you fool
      even the beginning he says
      Caucasus been always been part of Persian empires
      you can't change history

  • @headhunter7052
    @headhunter7052 Před rokem

    Thank you - this provides a great link between Persia wrt Darius & Alex the great - and the present day.

  • @sahilkerimov8504
    @sahilkerimov8504 Před 2 lety

    Thanks true informations . Admin where are u from?

  • @troydavis1
    @troydavis1 Před 4 lety +15

    15:20, Turkmenchay is 1828, not 1813 as you wrote on the text

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +2

      Thank you for noting it out. I don't I had made a single error in yet in any of my vids until this one... then I made 2!

    • @troydavis1
      @troydavis1 Před 4 lety +2

      @@HikmaHistory You can blame it on covid 19 quarantine stress :-) !!

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +1

      @@troydavis1 haha I wish I could, this vid was uploaded before all this madness! Stay safe, mate.

    • @anzorgotsiridze8141
      @anzorgotsiridze8141 Před 3 lety

      if irandont wants to loose more lands stop thinking to think for caucasus russia vin war wit germany so theywill win again

  • @mlsmoothe8774
    @mlsmoothe8774 Před rokem +6

    Where can I go to learn more about Persian culture, art and history from Persia’s perspective?

    • @eagleeye182
      @eagleeye182 Před rokem

      You won't learn anything from Iran's perspective. Read books of Roger Savory, Minorsky and other famous historians.

    • @qwerty12020
      @qwerty12020 Před rokem

      .There was nothing related to Persia in this video-

    • @mlsmoothe8774
      @mlsmoothe8774 Před rokem

      @@eagleeye182 It would be nice to learn history from a different perspective, ideally from the people who hails from the native country.

    • @eagleeye182
      @eagleeye182 Před rokem

      @@mlsmoothe8774 If you really want to learn about Iran, you should read books written by non-Iranians, because the vast majority of books written by Iranian historians are subjective and biased. Iran committed the genocide of neighboring countries and they don`t even mention those atrocities in their books.

    • @usernotfound8061
      @usernotfound8061 Před 9 měsíci

      @@eagleeye182 How can u be that lier

  • @Artur_M.
    @Artur_M. Před 4 lety +2

    I somehow missed this video until now. Probably because I neglected to hit that pesky bell icon. The ending got me excited, because it looked like a foreshadowing of a future video, looking at the conquest of the North Caucasus and resistance of its peoples.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety

      Thanks, Artur! You're absolutely right, I've already planned a video on the Caucasian War (just waiting for the next Khabib fight to release!)

  • @ramazanhoxha4265
    @ramazanhoxha4265 Před rokem

    nice video

  • @saeidgholibeik9865
    @saeidgholibeik9865 Před 3 lety +44

    For those who are seeking the facts about the reason PERSIA (IRAN) lost against Russia, they should know that throughout history, when ever Persia had weak rulers the enemies attacked and they were successful! But when Persia had such powerful dynasties such as: Acmaeids, Parthia, Sassanians, the world's superpower and ruled the world successfully for over 1100 years combined (from 550 BC to 651AD either solo or along with Romans)! The QAJAR dynasty is a shame in PERSIA (IRAN'S) history!

    • @saeidgholibeik9865
      @saeidgholibeik9865 Před 2 lety +1

      @Абдульзефир Well if you disagree, then better go back to the class and read some history books!

    • @orionclouds3741
      @orionclouds3741 Před 2 lety +1

      True

    • @aahmadov
      @aahmadov Před rokem +5

      Well all of the empires had weak rulers and were attacked by its rivals. keep in mind that Achaemenid empire was destroyed by Alexander. Parthia ( hardly Iranian) was destroyed by Romans and of course Sassanids which were defeated by Arabs. On the other hand Shah Ismail, Nader Shah which had Turkic origins prevented others to tear Iran into small parts. Iran had power when it had ability to attract others into his armies and economy

    • @uuba2
      @uuba2 Před rokem

      Well you are talking about period of 15 centuries ago.

    • @zaurzaur1409
      @zaurzaur1409 Před rokem

      Каджари пермы или турки? И как турки попали в Персию?

  • @funkdoubt1
    @funkdoubt1 Před rokem +9

    Straight after I took Ganja, I ate and went to sleep 😂
    *do forgive childish interruption, impulse mis control *
    Value your efforts and videos 🙏🏽

    • @raclark2730
      @raclark2730 Před rokem +1

      You are not the only one who has a chuckle at that name. 😁And interestingly the Southern Caucasus is considered one of the possible origin points of the magical herb.

  • @greatdslayarr
    @greatdslayarr Před 3 lety +21

    Would be interesting to see a video on the Caucasian War, as it is a natural progression from the Russo-Persian and Russo-Turkish wars. If you do plan to make it, I can help with translating Russian sources. Loved this video in any case

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 3 lety +7

      Thanks dude, I definitely intend on covering that, especially Imam Shamil and the Circassian Genocide.

    • @greatdslayarr
      @greatdslayarr Před 3 lety +4

      @@HikmaHistory I'm glad to hear it! There aren't any good English-language videos on the events during the Caucasian War. Even Russian Wikipedia articles hold much much more information about the people and events that occurred, I have a couple Russian books on the subject as well (albeit likely biased in some way against our people)

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 3 lety +2

      @@greatdslayarr You're Circassian?

    • @greatdslayarr
      @greatdslayarr Před 3 lety +3

      @@HikmaHistory I'm Dagestani

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 3 lety

      @@greatdslayarr So what language do you speak, Avar?

  • @CaptainKGF1
    @CaptainKGF1 Před rokem +2

    Bro , thanks for telling folks of other part of world about history of this area.. Which we never knew

  • @ftst4756
    @ftst4756 Před rokem

    Great video!
    Can you make a video on circassian genocide and circassian exile??

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před rokem +1

      I will eventually make a vid on the Russian conquests of the Caucasus (Imam Shamil, Circassia etc)

  • @luishernandezblonde
    @luishernandezblonde Před 2 lety +12

    It should be known that the Caucasian people in majority dislike both Iranian and Russian rules. It is just the Russians were trickier than Iranians.

    • @khashayar8989
      @khashayar8989 Před rokem +1

      Georgia perhaps not all
      since lots of you moved to iran from that war i still know 1000 s of you
      their surname is still even Georgian
      Armenians like iran
      Azarbayejan is same people
      why did lots of you run to iran and still living there?

    • @MtiuliBichi
      @MtiuliBichi Před rokem

      @@khashayar8989 Georgians were exiled dude.

    • @khashayar8989
      @khashayar8989 Před rokem +2

      @@MtiuliBichi
      So many Georgians were on the Persian side and went to persians for help
      lots of the Georgians i know they are well practising Muslims
      My best friend is a Georgian In Iran and his surname still Georgian.
      When I asked them why they came to iran they all say due to Russian invasion
      They didn't want to live under Russian rule

    • @MtiuliBichi
      @MtiuliBichi Před rokem +2

      @@khashayar8989 Interesting. I know some Georgian nobles fought the russians with persian help, and after being defeated went to live in Iran. Your friend must be one of them then, but their a minority. Most of the georgians in Iran were deported by Shah Abas during his invasions on Kartli and Kakheti.

    • @khashayar8989
      @khashayar8989 Před rokem +2

      @@MtiuliBichi
      some Georgian leaders went to Iran for help with lots of other Georgians due to defeat they stayed.
      My friends surname is Georgian
      that is his surname
      some of them are Muslims even
      but iran has many Armenians
      i live in Armenians neighbourhood
      there are no muslims here at all

  • @saddamhussein7606
    @saddamhussein7606 Před 4 lety +14

    7:16 You might say that the city of Ganja got smoked...

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +2

      That's cheeky haha

    • @saddamhussein7606
      @saddamhussein7606 Před 4 lety +2

      Hikma History Terrible dad joke but no else had made it so I felt it was my duty.

    • @MrDididevi
      @MrDididevi Před rokem

      in the mid XII c. georgians raided ganja and left the city without the gate, so everybody could have the access to ganja :) the gate was donated to the gelati monastery and one can still see it there

  • @SezarOroo
    @SezarOroo Před rokem +2

    Hikma!

  • @neekonsaadat2532
    @neekonsaadat2532 Před 4 lety

    Song at 1:58... Did you guys take that from the Atomic Heart gameplay sneak-peek? I think it's called Smooth Rest Cafe? Interesting choice

    • @ryansaadat7762
      @ryansaadat7762 Před 3 lety

      I agree Neekon, very interesting choice indeed. Noice.

  • @sassa82
    @sassa82 Před rokem +6

    Im iranian. Some of my ancestors immigrated in the 1800s to Tehran from southern Russia after Iran lost the territories.

  • @nice5396
    @nice5396 Před 4 lety +9

    There is one part you did not speak about. Iran did win one war during Abbas the Great, but I guess this is about how Iran lost the Caucasus not defended it.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +6

      Precisely! But I think you're referring to Abbas II (Abbas the Great's great-grandson)

    • @nice5396
      @nice5396 Před 4 lety

      @@HikmaHistory Oh yes! I thought it was the famous Abbas the Great that could do such an act. Good content otherwise. The Persian wars are rearly talked about mostly on the Iranian side.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety

      @@nice5396 Thanks!

    • @eagleeye182
      @eagleeye182 Před rokem

      Shah Abbas I lost four major wars against the eastern Georgian Kingdom of Kartli. The Battle of Tsitsamuri (1615), The Battle of Martqopi (1625), the Battle of Marabda (1625) and the Battle of Ksani (1625). However, it has to be noted that Shah Abbas I inflicted untold misery upon the Georgian population between 1614-1617. As for Shah Abbas II, he decided to finish what his infamous grandfather had started. He wanted to completely depopulate Kakheti (eastern Georgia), so, to support this large-scale barbaric operation, on the orders of Shah Abbas II the Bakhtrioni and Karaghaji fortresses were built and the fortress of Alaverdi was fortified. Also, Kakheti was divided into two administrative units. The south-west of Kakheti was subordinated to the Beglarbeg of Karabakh Murtazal Kuli-Khan and the rest of Kakheti was subordinated to the ruler of Nakhichevan Ali Kuli-Khan Kangarli. Fortunately, Georgians concocted a plan and rebelled. This uprising is know as the Bakhtrioni uprising (1659). Georgians obliterated the Iranian garrisons in all three fortresses and slaughtered all 80,000 Turkomans to the last person.

  • @akhtarmahmood6986
    @akhtarmahmood6986 Před rokem +1

    Very true history

  • @unnaturalselection8330
    @unnaturalselection8330 Před rokem +2

    No one stays on top forever and no one gets to keep everything they had when they were strong past their time of strength.
    Just as Byzantines, Armenians, Persians etc fought over the region and Persian eventually came away with the win, so too did Russia and Persia.
    Nothing lasts forever.
    The lesson history teaches us over and over is just this: never let your people be weak.
    ...The foe you're fighting won't show but so much mercy.

  • @OshinAttari
    @OshinAttari Před 2 lety +4

    Reza Shah : Qajars Only Had 1 Man And He is Abbas Mirza

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem +2

      Agha khan qajar was also a man, and a tougher one than Reza Mirpanj. Who was a total kneeler himself unless he was fighting a couple of barely armed tribals

    • @knotdead5783
      @knotdead5783 Před rokem

      ​@@OrangeBurgerSC706 bruh he was a eunuch so he wasn't a man😂

    • @mahdi-oe6mk
      @mahdi-oe6mk Před 3 měsíci

      Yeah i'm fan of abbas mirza

  • @rameenaayan3248
    @rameenaayan3248 Před 4 lety +3

    Damn that collab with khanubis really didn't do you much good only 600 views for such a great well made video really?

  • @blotzkrog
    @blotzkrog Před 3 lety

    15:55 can confirm this, sadly :'(

  • @ummfaizal
    @ummfaizal Před rokem +1

    Can you make video about Malay in south Thailand? How their sultanate conquered by Thai? I see your channel more oriented to Middle Eastern and South Asian. You should know that majority muslims are in South East Asian

  • @imranhossain247
    @imranhossain247 Před 4 lety +7

    Make a video on Mongol Invasion of Persia and Siege of Baghdad by Mongol Empire and it's affect on Islamic Empires.
    Interesting Channel and also underrated 🙂

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +2

      Siege of Baghdad is severely overdue!

    • @imranhossain247
      @imranhossain247 Před 4 lety

      @@HikmaHistory ok 🙂

    • @imranhossain247
      @imranhossain247 Před 4 lety

      @synco pated well I never ask that, I was asking for Mongol Invasion of Persia, and Azerbaijan was under Persian control when Russia annexed it I guess.

  • @ssa3101
    @ssa3101 Před 2 lety +5

    Have always felt like some muslim empires like the ottomans and the persians had an outside chance of matching the military brilliance of the west in the 17th and the 18th century. But by the 19th century it was too late.

    • @bigfan2452
      @bigfan2452 Před rokem +1

      This is because the Ottoman Empire and Persian empire failed to industrialize and invent new military technology. Empires need to consistently invent or innovate military technology in order to stay ahead.

    • @ssa3101
      @ssa3101 Před rokem +2

      @@bigfan2452 that's why i said an outside chance. If the 'tanzeemat' had worked and who knows what would have happened.

    • @xenabidin8788
      @xenabidin8788 Před rokem

      even mughal india could have done that, but then who would have those light bulb ideas at the right time. To my understanding only Japanese were the most disciplined people who could adopt new routines, were quite ambitious but japanese were situated too isolated to challenge europeans at that time.

  • @user-fm9gd9xp4n
    @user-fm9gd9xp4n Před rokem

    You spelled military wrong. Great video.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před rokem

      I know, I lost a few hours of sleep that night haha! Thank you!

    • @araz1204
      @araz1204 Před rokem

      @@HikmaHistory this guy stinks man

  • @jcheyney9_293
    @jcheyney9_293 Před 3 lety +4

    I live in Dagestan

  • @medetbilalsarac4856
    @medetbilalsarac4856 Před 3 lety +7

    Ottomans and persians fought many many wars for 300 years. At the end neither Ottomans held Tabriz, Genja or Baku nor Persians held Baghdad, Mosul or Van. So many countless, useless wars. How would the things go if Persians and Ottoman Empire could form an alliance against Russians during late 18. century and 19. century in order to keep the border at Caucasus mountains ? it was obvious that neither ottomans were capable of holding Azerbaijani lands nor the Persians were capable of holding Iraqi lands. Why both sides didn't agree on the border and kept attacking? Thus both nations were muslim. In some eras both countries were ruled by turkish dynasties but they kept fighting. If only if only we could put aside our problems and unite against the stronger enemy

    • @narimanmustafayev393
      @narimanmustafayev393 Před 3 lety +1

      No brainer bro. There is no other explanation.

    • @DConan-jj6dm
      @DConan-jj6dm Před 3 lety +5

      Ottomans and Safavid ideologies is completly difference,that is the reason.

  • @lopaapol2879
    @lopaapol2879 Před 3 lety +5

    What happened to Azad Khan Afghan’s territories?

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 3 lety +4

      Taken by the Zands or Qajars.

    • @mahdiyargholmm2021
      @mahdiyargholmm2021 Před 2 lety +1

      Taken by zand zand were taken by qajars

    • @jangjueparsi9915
      @jangjueparsi9915 Před rokem

      Azad Khan afghan was defeated by Karim Zand in 1757 and surrendered himself to Karim, who pardond him

  • @g111g
    @g111g Před rokem +1

    Wasn't it the tsar who reneged on the agreement with Napoleon and not Napoleon who reneged? That is, Russia withdrew from the Continental system. Or was there another disagreement as well?

  • @Oshin-en8nb
    @Oshin-en8nb Před 3 lety +17

    Sadly We lost QafQaz and Herat Regions and A Lot of Islands in Persian Gulf

    • @narimanmustafayev393
      @narimanmustafayev393 Před 3 lety +4

      @Delaram Salmassi keep dreaming lady. Noone wants to be part of Iran. Neither georgians nor azerbaijanis. You can take armenians you love them sooo much😁

    • @narimanmustafayev393
      @narimanmustafayev393 Před 3 lety +7

      @Delaram Salmassi ottoman empire had Greece Bulgaria Serbia Macedonia Montenegro Iraq Egypt Libya and etc. Lets give them back all of these lands. Moreover Mongols conquered Iran you can go back under rule of Mongols or you can be one the of Alexander the great's captured lands. What kind of sick mind is this🙅‍♂️. Iran took these lands by force like any other empire. So we say no to the any empire. Before dreaming big try to survive the western sanctions.

    • @narimanmustafayev393
      @narimanmustafayev393 Před 3 lety +3

      @Delaram Salmassi will you sooo kind to ask people's opinion if we want to be part of the Iran or not?))) Ottomans had much greater much stronger and more lasting Empire than yours. You just cant digest it which is understandable from nazism point of view. Remember we dont we will not be part of Iran. We fill fight if someone will try to step on our lands. Before claiming other people's territories like russian imperialists think twice. One day all empires will dissolve and our world will live in peace. You are exactly armenians who dream about Greater Armenia. You just elder brothers.of them.

    • @narimanmustafayev393
      @narimanmustafayev393 Před 3 lety +2

      @Delaram Salmassi let me repeat myself. We are good as it is. Built your empire and etc without us. We are much much better without you. Just mind your business. Stay away from us :) isn't it so hard? Go and conquer all the world just stay away from us :D

    • @narimanmustafayev393
      @narimanmustafayev393 Před 3 lety +3

      @Delaram Salmassi are turks iranians? Are dagestanis iranian? Are georgians iranians? Chechens? Cherkes? Answer is completely no. So it will not happen. You took territories by force and you can back only by force.

  • @StoneyBoyz818
    @StoneyBoyz818 Před 2 lety +13

    In the 1886 population counting of the Dagestan Oblast of Russia's Caucasus Viceroyalty, of the 15,265 inhabitants Derbent had, 8,994 (58,9%) were of Iranian descent (Russian: персы) thus comprising an absolute majority in the town.

    • @amomehdi9907
      @amomehdi9907 Před 2 lety +4

      Nope they are all Caucasian lazgins dargins kyrmouk no iranian ever leave there

    • @StoneyBoyz818
      @StoneyBoyz818 Před 2 lety +6

      @@amomehdi9907 Iranian roots live there

    • @amomehdi9907
      @amomehdi9907 Před 2 lety

      Nope no iranian roots all of them Caucasian leave them alone

    • @StoneyBoyz818
      @StoneyBoyz818 Před 2 lety +1

      @@amomehdi9907 nope your wrong check history before the Russian Persian wars it was Iranian territory

    • @amomehdi9907
      @amomehdi9907 Před 2 lety +2

      @@StoneyBoyz818 only southern part dagestan which qajar took over for only few years still that doesn't they belong to us they are Caucasian

  • @prosperitystar
    @prosperitystar Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks for the info, watched just for writing an essay: war the most disgusting thing in human life

  • @carlitosleonidas3029
    @carlitosleonidas3029 Před rokem +1

    Oof, learned a lot about this topic.

  • @aiwwakk7152
    @aiwwakk7152 Před rokem +3

    Will take it back one day.
    Long live the Islamic Republic of Iran.
    🇮🇷🇮🇷🇮🇷🇮🇷🇮🇷

  • @manetho5134
    @manetho5134 Před 3 lety +22

    Chad Russians kept fighting the Persians in spite of the the fact that their capital city was occupied and literally BURNING

    • @themajesticstick5262
      @themajesticstick5262 Před 3 lety +1

      St Petersburg was the capital technically. Peter the great though Moscow was too medieval and moved built a new city.

    • @SYN022
      @SYN022 Před 3 lety +2

      that's the beauty as at end the russians came out as victorious in all fronts......this teaches us to stay calm in all situations and not to panic......sometimes to win big, you've accept small defeats

    • @missmiss8359
      @missmiss8359 Před 2 lety +1

      @@SYN022 the became victorious by committing a genocide and ther is nothing glorious about that

    • @AsiaMinor12
      @AsiaMinor12 Před rokem

      Russia isn't "Chad". It's 50000 dead soldiers in Ukraine is a humiliation.

  • @NationFedayiArmenia
    @NationFedayiArmenia Před rokem +1

    Turk-tatars nomads began installation in Armenian Highland in 17-18th centuries and we armenians tried many times to expel these nomads. At this time, a big part of territories under Iranian rule were ruled by armenian semi-states in Syunik and Artsakh (melikdoms). What do you expect from people with persian names, russian-persian surnames, latin alphabet and ambiguous DNA like nowaday citizens of Azerbaijan Republic. Respect to Iran/Persia (including Iranian people Azaris), our only real neighbour for near 2500 yrs of common history.

  • @nasigorengpecelesteh1506

    Is that caucasus area that Zulqarnain built giant wall or iron and cuprum?
    Where juj yajuj living?

    • @yaqubebased1961
      @yaqubebased1961 Před rokem

      That wall was built by the Sasanians during Khosrow Anushirvan's reign. It had nothing to do with neither Zulqarnains (Cyrus and Alexander).

  • @thisismeagain86
    @thisismeagain86 Před 2 lety +5

    Two recommendations for Humanity
    1. never invade Afghanistan,
    2. never move an army into Russian stay and stay the winter

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +2

      Solid recommendations tbh

    • @sael52
      @sael52 Před 2 lety +1

      both these countries have been occupied many times.

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem

      Timur did burn through most of Russia in the winter but sadly forgot to burn Moscow, because it was a collection of mudhuts at the time and not a great city loaded with gold

    • @iNeed2.p
      @iNeed2.p Před rokem

      @@OrangeBurgerSC706 most of Russian? Russia is freaking huge

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem

      @@iNeed2.p it wasn't when Timur was alive LMAO, or was solely confined to their real lands in eastern Europe, not the mass territory the Slavs stole from a variety of Turkic and Asiatic peoples

  • @ruggedindividual708
    @ruggedindividual708 Před 4 lety +3

    Most important question - Khabib or Tony?

  • @parsashojai6945
    @parsashojai6945 Před rokem

    The entire comment section is people explain how their families were displaced as a result of this war. It just shows how far the Russo Persian Wars reached.

  • @johndewey6358
    @johndewey6358 Před 2 lety +7

    You have a lot of inaccuracies, a few examples: Before 1018 there was no country or nation called Azerbaijan, please correct the incorrect maps you are showing, That territory was called Araan and Talesh (aka Talish). Another inaccuracy about massacres in Georgia: please contact current Georgian history professors to clarify the so called massacre was much smaller scale aimed at elements that had betrayed the Persian empire and collaborated with the Tsarist Russia.

    • @clifffff7630
      @clifffff7630 Před rokem

      Indeed! Agha Mohammad Khan's massacre of Georgians in Tbilisi is dwarfed by what he did to Persian inhabitants of the city of Kerman in Central Iran.

    • @irreligiousman3395
      @irreligiousman3395 Před rokem

      The territotry wasn't called aran. It was called Azerbaijan. There are survived old maps, which are showing existence of Azerbaijan from the north of Araz river.

    • @ambytf
      @ambytf Před rokem +1

      🤡Persians literally burned Tbilisi, killing its residents regardless of political affinity. Georgian historians are the first ones to agree with this.

    • @David-dc4xt
      @David-dc4xt Před rokem +1

      How could we, Georgians, betray persian occupants who have been occupying and genociding us for centuries? Persia at that time was the same as russia is today for us.

    • @noworldfortheweak
      @noworldfortheweak Před 9 měsíci

      We georgians can't betray a Iran. Because we have nothing similar with iran. Only history which are very painfully for Georgians and for Iranians still are talking about it very proudly that they invaded my country. Fuck of.

  • @esstar9082
    @esstar9082 Před 2 lety +12

    We will always have Caucasus in our heart and mind until take it back to the mainland iran

    • @nugzarmikeladze
      @nugzarmikeladze Před 2 lety +13

      in your dreams.

    • @sael52
      @sael52 Před 2 lety

      @@nugzarmikeladze пусть слушают грузины-русофобы и почувствуют что было бы с грузией если бы не россия.

    • @nugzarmikeladze
      @nugzarmikeladze Před 2 lety +7

      @@sael52 Россия нарушила договор и не помогла Грузии чтобы затем легче было ее присоеденить, почему вы хотите чтобы мы были вам благодарны. Грузия хотела быть союзником а не быть захваченным, мы хотели освободится от персов и османов а не присоединятся к России.

    • @sael52
      @sael52 Před 2 lety +1

      @@nugzarmikeladze "Грузия хотела быть союзником а не быть захваченным" 1. хотеть не вредно! я тоже многого хочу, но не дают. 2.эти хотения вы бы попробовали сказать персии. или османам. как думаете что вам они ответили-бы. 3. в 19ом веке был один международный закон "кто сильнее тот прав. а вы были слабы. 4. россия отобрала кавказ у персов и через некоторое время подарила вам и армянам и азербайджанцам. не справедливо разделила? согласен. но не присвоила-же как, сделали-бы турки и персы. а вы поддаваясь промывания мозги ваших псевдо-историков и не чистоплотных политиков забыли всё и россию считаете своим врагом.

    • @nugzarmikeladze
      @nugzarmikeladze Před 2 lety +5

      @@sael52 когда мы стали независимими Россия начала всячески поддерживать сепаратистов. Россия ведет себя враждебно по оотнощению к независимой Грузии. Эсли бы Россия оставила Грузию в покое после обретения независимости, то мы бы не считали вас врагами. я не считаю Россииское государство врагом из за событий 19-го века, а из за деиствий в новейшей истории.

  • @kamalindsey
    @kamalindsey Před rokem +2

    Its interesting how many Azeris live in Iran, people don't realize it usually.

  • @Samirustem
    @Samirustem Před 2 lety +2

    people make up so much fuss about european plain being the reason for the invasion of Russia. Iran, Georgia even india was invaded so many times and all had nice mountains to protect them. it is true to some extent but this thing is blown out of proportion lot

  • @keyboardemperor3540
    @keyboardemperor3540 Před 11 dny

    They've since discovered that Armenian isn't Indo-European but more Semitic

  • @wierdo-jc7xv
    @wierdo-jc7xv Před 4 lety +17

    I think you should say that when iran attacked georgia russians promised to send their army for aid but they did not arrive. beacouse of that georgia fought iran and won but lost its army. after that russia had no problem taking over georgia.

    • @PewPewPlasmagun
      @PewPewPlasmagun Před 4 lety +3

      False. Georgians refused to enter the Russian Empire as a governorate, they wanted to retain their kingdom. In the end they came to a better conclusion. These russophobic arguments are just little more sophisticated than what US propaganda does.

    • @kartvelianmapping808
      @kartvelianmapping808 Před 3 lety +9

      @@PewPewPlasmagun russia literally promised troops against persia. No annexation was included.

    • @kartvelianmapping808
      @kartvelianmapping808 Před 3 lety +1

      @@deleteduser1877 shemoval,madloba

    • @kartvelianmapping808
      @kartvelianmapping808 Před 3 lety +1

      @@deleteduser1877 GeorgianBoi

    • @deleteduser1877
      @deleteduser1877 Před 3 lety

      @@kartvelianmapping808 ა ეგ შენ ხარ
      ისე შენი იუთუბის სურათი ძაან მომწონს

  • @togrulhuseynli7600
    @togrulhuseynli7600 Před 4 lety +3

    this is the most accurate video that depicted Caucasus's and Azerbaijan's history so far,extremely underrated! thank you for telling the truest form of the history!
    a deep note:
    the southern azerbaijanis who were living in vicinity of cities that had majority turkic population Tabriz,Urmia,Ardabil were separated from Northern(modern) Azerbaijan,even today,principalities of Tabriz and Urmia are officially called Western and Eastern Azerbaijan by Iran themselves
    since then,our people of Azerbaijan never reunited so far.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 4 lety +1

      Thank you, Togrul, I appreciate that! Yh, I think read somewhere that there are more Azeri's in Iran than there are in Azerbaijan - I don't know if that's true or not. In the coming months, I shall have a video on Imam Shamil as well!

    • @togrulhuseynli7600
      @togrulhuseynli7600 Před 4 lety +1

      @@HikmaHistory it is true :)

    • @persianguy1524
      @persianguy1524 Před 3 lety +5

      @@HikmaHistory Not really true azerbeyjan provinces population is 8 million and the rest of the azeris in Iran which are around 4 million or so are heavily assimilated and Persianized.

    • @persianguy1524
      @persianguy1524 Před 3 lety +6

      @@togrulhuseynli7600 half of azerbeyjan the country is talish, tat, lezgin and avar. Calm down.

    • @orhanmichael2665
      @orhanmichael2665 Před 3 lety +2

      @@persianguy1524 that’s literally how fake does sound. Go ahead, friend, don’t stop, call all the population of Northern Azerbaijan “talysh, tat, lezgi” etc. Why just half of the country? Lol.

  • @devapala879
    @devapala879 Před rokem +1

    What was Ottoman Turkey, the obvious other great power in the region, doing at the time? The video needs a discussion of that to be complete.

    • @karimmezghiche9921
      @karimmezghiche9921 Před rokem +1

      The Ottomans were busy fighting against the Austrians and Russians in the Balkans

  • @eddieds312
    @eddieds312 Před rokem +1

    When did they change the name
    from Persia to Iran?

    • @yaqubebased1961
      @yaqubebased1961 Před rokem +4

      Persia was what the Greeks and other foreigners called it. It's been called Iran by the locals for at least since the times of Ardashir Babakan (~200 AD).

  • @shermoore1693
    @shermoore1693 Před rokem +3

    You make no mention of Circassia (Sochi). Why is that? There is documentation of the horrific sieges by the Russians, but if you could look into it, give us a precise account, I would be grateful.

    • @eagleeye182
      @eagleeye182 Před rokem

      Sochi used to be a Georgian city.

    • @shermoore1693
      @shermoore1693 Před rokem

      @@eagleeye182 en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Sochi

  • @johndock9164
    @johndock9164 Před 4 lety +8

    Every empire on this planet brought war and blood and had an influence on Qartvelians and our Kingdom and modern day Country. Iran, Turkey Russia and all others must pay compensation to Georgian nation.
    We have long historical memory and rights supported with documents.

    • @danielforeroc
      @danielforeroc Před 3 lety +3

      Georgia and Armenia were treated well under the Russian Empire, but after the revolution, everything went to hell, and then a georgian born bolshevik killed millions, destroyed Russian culture and tried to ethnically cleanse as far as he could. Before 1917 Russia did a lot for Georgia, but sadly, that time is long gone.

  • @yazabeauty8856
    @yazabeauty8856 Před 2 lety +2

    They lost north part of Azerbaijan region or khanates after than in 1918 Azerbaijan and Armenia created independent republics in losted Iranian territories .But we should mention this fact that period Iran (Gajar) founded by turks(azeri turks).

    • @Tr-ie6zy
      @Tr-ie6zy Před 2 lety +3

      Qajar were not azeri . They were one of turk tribe who lived in north of iran Mazandaran and Golestan .
      Im iranian i know my history
      But Safavid were Azari who came from Ardebil . And about re.public ot azerbaijan , this lands were for Iran . But we loat these lands from Golestan and TurkmanChay deals !
      And important thing iran has rich culture and it has many folks include persian , turks , kurds , lur , arab , Gilaki , balouch ... and more than thousands years these tribes have been living with eachother with iranian culture and iranian tribes and laguages and persian was relation of this culture if you check history of iran Azari , Lur , Gilaki , Mazandarani more than others even persian serve to persian language and iranian culture ... if you were wise you ask ursekf why iran is country who many non iranian ruled on this country like turks and arab or mongol while iranian became not to the turk or why they did not lost their language as influence lang between tribes ? Becuase iranian had and still alive culture and strong culture which make this people to close eachother and their formality language is farsi although when they had non iranian rulers for more than thousand year , they save and live with their culture and lang who is alive today ... but in other country with historical area like Egypt or Anatolia you do not see old culture and old lang there ? While egypt were egyptian but they became to arab and arab culture or anatoli while they were Eastern roma and European people but they became turk and turkish culture .. so this is different between iran and other nation which lost their culture and language .. iran is special place and its heartland betweem nations .

    • @aliazarmehralparslan6067
      @aliazarmehralparslan6067 Před 2 lety +1

      @@Tr-ie6zy alot of Qajars later settled around Tabriz as well. Also a lot of Khorasani Turks like Afshars settled in Iranian Azerbaijan as well. I'm from city of Miyaneh and we have a village here named after the Afshars. Also the Turkish accent we speak is the exact same language in Kalat e Naderi where Nader shah wrote a poem on a stone tablet. So there are Afshars and Qajars in Azerbaijan as well.

  • @rabindrapalai9672
    @rabindrapalai9672 Před rokem

    love u all

  • @bestlobjagamer348
    @bestlobjagamer348 Před 2 lety +21

    4:54 Actually Russians never did any help, they would encourage Georgia to agitate Ottomans and Persians, start war with them and promising military help, than ordering their Russian generals to leave battlefield in middle of battle and leave Georgians all alone against this 2 big empires, whom the Russians agitated in first place. The goal of this was to weaken Georgia and gradually make it more and more dependent on Russia, so in the end, it would be easier to annex, such smart strategy, although morally questionable one, worked really well. considering that how devastated Georgia was from muslim deluge, for its kings it truly looked like a heavenly blessing when giant Christian country offers you a hand and trusted it with all their hearts.

    • @zuuzuuka
      @zuuzuuka Před rokem +1

      Georgians had been courting Russian patronage since the 17th century, since before Peter the First. Finally, the greatest Russian monarch Catherine the Great agreed a protectorate status at the latter part of 18th century. And she was true to her word, even if her generals were incompetent and dishonourable (to put it very lightly). But with her death, the reliability of Russian diplomacy died, and Georgia became prey rather than vassal.

    • @stbuddha3547
      @stbuddha3547 Před rokem +4

      That's basically the same strategy being used by russia with armenia today.

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem

      Pretty sure Pavle Ispokhdor and Ivan Paskevich would laugh at this

    • @bestlobjagamer348
      @bestlobjagamer348 Před rokem +1

      @@OrangeBurgerSC706 i dont know what good things they did but its nothing compared to bad stuff russias politics did to georgia

    • @OrangeBurgerSC706
      @OrangeBurgerSC706 Před rokem

      @@bestlobjagamer348 taking you from Iran and building the whole fake Identity of your country. Using the orthocrap church as it's base