The 4 biggest ideas in philosophy, with legend Daniel Dennett for Big Think+

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  • čas přidán 9. 04. 2024
  • “Forget about essences.” Philosopher Daniel Dennett on how modern-day philosophers should be more collaborative with scientists if they want to make revolutionary developments in their fields.
    Subscribe to Big Think on CZcams ► / @bigthink
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    Philosophy and science haven’t always gone hand-in-hand. Here’s why that should change.
    Daniel Dennett, an Emeritus Professor from Tufts University and prolific author, provides an overview of his work at the intersection of philosophy and science. Many of today’s philosophers are too isolated in their pursuits, he explains, as they dedicate their intellect purely to age-old philosophical ideas without considering the advancements of modern science. If our understanding of reality evolves with every new scientific breakthrough, shouldn’t philosophical thought develop alongside it?
    In just 11 minutes, Dennett outlines the four eras he evolved through on his own journey as a philosopher: classical philosophy, evolutionary theory, memetic theory, and the intentional stance. Each stage added depth to his perspective and understanding, enriching his personal journey as a philosopher and his analysis of how philosophy, when used correctly, can help us comprehend human behavior.
    Dennett’s key takeaway is a request for philosophers to reevaluate their methodologies, urging modern-day thinkers to embrace the insights offered by new scientific discoveries. By combining the existential and theoretical viewpoints of philosophers with the analytical and evidential perspective of scientists, we can begin to fully and accurately interpret the world around us. Maybe, with this type of collaboration, we can begin to answer the questions that started our intellectual pursuits in the first place, so many hundreds of years ago.
    Read the video transcript ► bigthink.com/series/legends/p...
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    About Daniel Dennett:
    Daniel C. Dennett is the Austin B. Fletcher Professor of Philosophy and director of the Center for Cognitive Studies at Tufts University.
    Dennett believes it's time to unmask the philosopher's art and make thought experimentation accessible to a wider audience.
    "How to Think Like a Philosopher," Dennett's five-part workshop, is a journey into the labyrinthine mind games played by Dennett and his colleagues. For the more utilitarian-minded, these are mental practices that will improve your ability to focus and think both rationally and creatively.

Komentáře • 562

  • @trialanderror9004
    @trialanderror9004 Před 25 dny +425

    RIP Dennet. True legend.

    • @charlytaylor1748
      @charlytaylor1748 Před 24 dny +9

      Oh my lord. I happen to be reading Freedom Evolves and came on the intenet for some back-up stuff. God darned sad news that is, all right

    • @michaelbindner9883
      @michaelbindner9883 Před 23 dny +5

      He now has the details of the whole God question.

    • @dominicgerman5908
      @dominicgerman5908 Před 20 dny +4

      @@michaelbindner9883 does he though?

    • @michaelbindner9883
      @michaelbindner9883 Před 20 dny +3

      @@dominicgerman5908 if the answer is no, then he cannot have the knowledge. If yes, he will enjoy the company of Erasmus and Hitch.

    • @geetanjalikujur6181
      @geetanjalikujur6181 Před 15 dny

      This is so sad. Peace be upon him ❤

  • @anywallsocket
    @anywallsocket Před měsícem +137

    I’ve read several of Dan’s books. He doesn’t just lay out his ideas, he meticulously goes through every possible counter argument he can imagine, and so carves out a space of what isn’t realistic, leaving the remaining unknowns to you, the reader, to fill with your own intuitions.

    • @Raptor_Ren
      @Raptor_Ren Před měsícem

      Are there any in particular you would recommend?

    • @pyb.5672
      @pyb.5672 Před měsícem +6

      @@Raptor_RenDarwin’s dangerous idea

    • @anywallsocket
      @anywallsocket Před měsícem +1

      @@Raptor_Ren bacteria Bach and back was good for newbies, brainstorms if you wanna get in his head about deeper stuff

    • @bankmanager
      @bankmanager Před 24 dny +1

      ​@Raptor_Ren Brainstorms is absolutely amazing.

    • @nuynobi
      @nuynobi Před dnem +1

      Consciousness Explained blew my mind. And yeah, he anticipates criticisms, steel man's them, and then completely dismantles them.

  • @floridaboy6357
    @floridaboy6357 Před 18 dny +35

    I don’t think this video established philosophy’s 4 biggest ideas, but it was nice seeing Dennet in my feed. RIP

    • @darillus1
      @darillus1 Před 18 dny

      the title of a videos doesn't necessary represent what's on the video, truth be told it usually is just trying to get more clicks.

    • @Aihiospace
      @Aihiospace Před 15 dny +6

      @@darillus1 Ironic, considering the content of this video is concerned with the 'truth'.

  • @iainsimpson6972
    @iainsimpson6972 Před 24 dny +77

    Just heard the sad news today. This may well be the last recording of him talking. I will still love to read his books & listen to his talks on CZcams, but will greatly miss hearing his takes on future events & ideas. Such a loss for us all

  • @Catsandbats666
    @Catsandbats666 Před 5 dny +4

    Makes me sad when the legends of our society pass. No one seems to be able to fill their shoes. World needs people like him

  • @ChillAssTurtle
    @ChillAssTurtle Před 24 dny +157

    A great light has gone out.

  • @alexfattoruso
    @alexfattoruso Před 18 dny +16

    Someone who speaks clearly. No jargon. What a treasure. Thank you Daniel.

  • @bankmanager
    @bankmanager Před 24 dny +33

    What an amazing mind. This man will be remembered for many many centuries to come.

  • @PoetlaureateNFDL
    @PoetlaureateNFDL Před 24 dny +22

    RIP Daniel. An intelligent and compassionate man. 😢

    • @jayrodriguez84
      @jayrodriguez84 Před 23 dny +1

      ✝️ *God offers forgiveness of sins through His Son Jesus Christ. Repent and believe in the good news of Jesus Christ unto eternal life.*
      ✝️ *For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures,*
      I Corinthians 15:3‭-‬4 NKJV
      ✝️ *that if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.*
      Romans 10:9 NKJV

  • @NateTalksToYou
    @NateTalksToYou Před 25 dny +28

    RIP Legend

    • @jayrodriguez84
      @jayrodriguez84 Před 23 dny

      ✝️ *God offers forgiveness of sins through His Son Jesus Christ. Repent and believe in the good news of Jesus Christ unto eternal life.*
      ✝️ *For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures,*
      I Corinthians 15:3‭-‬4 NKJV
      ✝️ *that if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.*
      Romans 10:9 NKJV

  • @cameronmayhue5066
    @cameronmayhue5066 Před 24 dny +19

    RIP Sir. Your words and ideas have been the most enlightening to me in my journey to the truth.

  • @lucyweir5923
    @lucyweir5923 Před 24 dny +53

    Forget about essences. Wonderful. Your spirit, as in your attitude, lives on.

    • @JagadguruSvamiVegananda
      @JagadguruSvamiVegananda Před 21 dnem +3

      What is this “SPIRIT” of which you speak? 🤔

    • @attackman4458
      @attackman4458 Před 20 dny

      @@JagadguruSvamiVegananda🤓

    • @isaacm4159
      @isaacm4159 Před 19 dny

      ​@@JagadguruSvamiVeganandaThe one absolute spirit obviously.

    • @JagadguruSvamiVegananda
      @JagadguruSvamiVegananda Před 19 dny

      @@isaacm4159, TAUTOLOGICAL. 😬

    • @lucyweir5923
      @lucyweir5923 Před 14 dny +3

      @@JagadguruSvamiVegananda In Dublin, Dan Dennett gave a talk about atheism. He said we need to reclaim the word spirit. Spirit is not some otherworldly substance. It is your attitude. You can embody an attitude of openminded questioning, or of compassion, or you can embody a spirit of meanness and begrudgery. When we say 'that's the spirit' we mean that's the WAY in the Taoist sense of that's the way that allows you to flow with events. This is a phrase I use in all my teachings. Attitude is spirit. Thanks for asking and I hope that helps.

  • @nyworker
    @nyworker Před 24 dny +12

    He never took away anyones religious faith. He just taught us that belief is no reason to stop thinking and investigating.

  • @Vak_g
    @Vak_g Před 24 dny +12

    "Forget about essences" propably one of the most important comments to nowdays philosophy! RIP great teacher!

  • @sirvladislav
    @sirvladislav Před měsícem +393

    "Everyone has their own truth" is indeed a toxic problem in our society that stops us from making any significant steps in improving behaviour and decision-making

    • @JagadguruSvamiVegananda
      @JagadguruSvamiVegananda Před měsícem +16

      In your own words, define “TRUTH”. ☝️🤔☝️

    • @StephenLewisful
      @StephenLewisful Před měsícem +33

      @@JagadguruSvamiVegananda There is no definition of truth, only our belief of what is true. "Truth" is like the word "Infinite" or "Zero" in that they cannot be defined. Truth is a Utopian concept and Utopia's don't exist either. That we want them to be real and have strong desires called "Beliefs" is a dysfunction not a benefit of the human mind. A weakness of the mind is that strong attachment to our beliefs.

    • @geoffwatches
      @geoffwatches Před měsícem

      Except that it doesn't actually adversely affect science. Sure, little Brayden might die because he doesn't get it flu jab because his mother is worried it contains a WiFi 6 chip inside, but at least that bloodline will cease. For real though, I doubt these idiots affect the scientific or technological advance progress much if at all.

    • @alexeyrodokanakis8827
      @alexeyrodokanakis8827 Před měsícem +39

      The fact that this is a semantic debate is exactly the point and the problem. This is the fault of the deconstructionists who stripped language of objective meaning and somehow convinced enough people to believe it so that the rest of undergraduate academia in perpetuity was indoctrinated into believing that there was no other way to perceive reality. The idea that words cannot have definitive or objective meanings goes entirely against the very purpose and evolution of language. We all KNOW what “truth” means, there is no need to endlessly deconstruct it like Derrida and his ilk. Without an objective or unified understanding of fact as distinct from fiction, Truth from deception there is no society and no order only dissociation and fragmentation.

    • @StephenLewisful
      @StephenLewisful Před měsícem

      @@alexeyrodokanakis8827 People like you, who believe in a "truth" and believe yours is the correct one are the ones causing the most harm in our societies. "Truth" is subjective and relative to your own culture. Not now nor has "truth" ever been objective or even real for that matter. What you call reality is only your perception based on limited and falable data.

  • @motorheadbanger90
    @motorheadbanger90 Před 24 dny +11

    RIP Dennet. A true pioneer in the philosophy of mind and cognitive science.

  • @invox9490
    @invox9490 Před měsícem +42

    We need more philosophers.

    • @izdotcarter
      @izdotcarter Před měsícem +5

      No brother, we need more memes

    • @111...
      @111... Před měsícem +2

      ​@@izdotcarter👀 😆💙

    • @adityaken8749
      @adityaken8749 Před měsícem +1

      Philosopher incoming here!

    • @Michael-mh4vr
      @Michael-mh4vr Před 19 dny

      Had an incredible high school English teacher very wise. He looked askance at professional philosophers.... i.e.simply proclaiming life is a dowl of Cherries. They did nothing useful in this world. I tend to agree... basically

    • @adityaken8749
      @adityaken8749 Před 18 dny +2

      @@Michael-mh4vr @Michael-mh4vr duhhh bruhh how can u say philosophy did nothing to the society. Philosophy literally means the love of wisdom. Maths and reasoning are just applied philosophy. You are considered a master of any particular subject after PhD ie doctor of philosophy. Such a dumb statement that philosophy did nothing to this world........

  • @electricwizard3000
    @electricwizard3000 Před měsícem +16

    To allow natural sciences into philosophy is like opening a window to fresh air - it really does wonders.

  • @EricWBurton
    @EricWBurton Před 21 dnem +7

    A brilliant and kind man. We are worse off without him.

  • @shannonpincombe8485
    @shannonpincombe8485 Před měsícem +9

    This video was extremely inspiring as Daniel spoke to ME about philosophy in a way I've never thought of philosophy. He is spot on and I am now wishing to know more about how he thinks and understands our 'human condition'. Thank you 'Big Think'.

  • @ruinerblodsinn6648
    @ruinerblodsinn6648 Před 24 dny +6

    RIP - one of my favorite CZcams videos will always be the wonderful discussion with Dawkins, Hitchens, Dennet, and Harris.

  • @jerklecirque138
    @jerklecirque138 Před 24 dny +8

    Thank you for everything, Dan. You stood up against the religious right and enabled my escape.

  • @gedde5703
    @gedde5703 Před 19 dny +2

    Although we may have disagreed on many topics, Dennett has still shaped many of the most important debates in contemporary philosophy, and his great mind will be remembered and his physical presence sorely missed.
    Rest in peace.

  • @nyworker
    @nyworker Před měsícem +18

    The original philosophical terms and definitions evolved into languages of all of the physical sciences, then social sciences and forms of social organization and political power. We stand at an interesting point in our human history

    • @conradterry4136
      @conradterry4136 Před měsícem +1

      So true, I think we as humans need to put words to our observations in the natural world and capture its essence in them. Piecing them together to create an internal copy of the external world to find meaning in the world.

    • @franvf8881
      @franvf8881 Před měsícem

      Personalmente no creo que estemos en un momento tan, mas o menos interesante que hace 1, 10 o 30 años, estamos y nada mas, todo lo demas, esta conversacion, lo que pienses con tus ideas, o las de cualquier otra persona son constructos mentales, del hombre, por lo tanto un asunto muy pequeño verdad?😊

    • @arthurwieczorek4894
      @arthurwieczorek4894 Před měsícem

      Form Language Habits in Human Affairs, 1941, Irving J. Lee. What I call Lee's Elucidation: A finite number of words must be made to represent an infinite number of things and possibilities.

  • @dustini100
    @dustini100 Před 21 hodinou

    I went to Boston from Nashville to study with Dennett, even though that meant a 2-year long-distance relationship with the woman who is now my wife and the mother of our 4 wonderful children. Dennett was a genius and clearly right about many things. He provided us with exciting, new analyses and conceptual tools. I loved how he applied evolution to freedom, thereby expanding existing compatibilist theories. About the only view of his I disagreed with was his materialism/physicalism. I developed an argument against it: words work by making distinctions, which is what gives them usefulness, so no word that purports to describe everything can be meaningful. In other words, vaunting any word to universalized status destroys the ability of that word to make distinctions and, hence, of meaning. For this reason, I am a “metalinguistic pluralist” rather than a monist. But even though Dennett was mistaken on this core issue, his reductive method was nonetheless highly productive, similarly to Descartes’ methodological doubt, which gave us the Cogito. Here’s to you, Dan: You thought, therefore you were! And since your thoughts live on in the memosphere, you are in a sense still thinking and still with us.

  • @sheetpost69
    @sheetpost69 Před 29 dny +4

    The truth is like a multidimensional (infinite face) object. Each person's perspective faces a unique face. They treat their own perspective(face) as absolute truth and reject others not knowing that they are looking at the same thing but with different perspectives. The key to becoming closer to the truth is to change our perspective and see as many faces(of truth) as possible.

  • @akus3526
    @akus3526 Před 16 dny +1

    It’s amazing what kind of thoughts and words he was able to express so close to his passing.

  • @andriyandriychuk
    @andriyandriychuk Před 24 dny +9

    Thanks Daniel Dennett. You will be remembered.

  • @MichelleCarithersAuthor
    @MichelleCarithersAuthor Před měsícem +2

    great conversation

  • @NashPotatoesOutdoorShow
    @NashPotatoesOutdoorShow Před měsícem +1

    Great video...I love Philosophy!!

  • @seanburton5298
    @seanburton5298 Před měsícem

    This is very valuable to me for my research.

  • @danf7568
    @danf7568 Před 17 dny +2

    His life has expanded in many of us in better opening our minds to the knowledge that can be enriching to our existence.

  • @tomkeene4054
    @tomkeene4054 Před 24 dny +1

    Thank you Dan Dennett! One of my most significant intellectual influences...
    Your legacy, your influence will live on

  • @NPRixix
    @NPRixix Před měsícem +1

    This really resonates. I agree that science and technology should be crucial components to exploring our philosophical questions.

  • @simonbotana2793
    @simonbotana2793 Před 19 dny +2

    RIP Dennet, great interview from a great man

  • @habs94
    @habs94 Před 19 dny +2

    Amazing mind, very inspiring.
    Rest in peace fellow man…

  • @0The0Web0
    @0The0Web0 Před 14 dny +1

    One of the great thinkers, and a wonderful person. He will be missed these times. And remembered for sure. ❤

  • @divided_and_conquered1854
    @divided_and_conquered1854 Před 24 dny +24

    Mr. Dennett was always the smartest, most reasonable, and easily the most affable of the so-called Four Horsemen.
    He's always been my favorite. He's always triggered my intellect far more than any of the others.
    Sam Harris had the best vocabulary but he was so long-winded and had so much 'fluff' in his style, that while I respected him, he seemed a bit of a blowhard to me.
    Richard Dawkins is a phenomenal mind; coined the term 'meme' in the 70's (hint: it's not what they call memes _these days..._ ); changed how we think about genetic processes, and had a firm grasp on the religion question, but while he was likeable, he sort of lacked a genuinely likeable personality in my estimation.
    Chris Hitchens was...... Well, Hitch was Hitch.
    But Dan Dennett has it all - a soaring out-of-the-box intelligence; a great personality; a great sense of humor; a calm and careful approach; and he can capture my interest for long periods of time without me ever being disinterested or bored for one second. He's the guy of the four I'd most like to "have a beer with" as they say...

    • @jayrodriguez84
      @jayrodriguez84 Před 23 dny

      ✝️ *God offers forgiveness of sins through His Son Jesus Christ. Repent and believe in the good news of Jesus Christ unto eternal life.*
      ✝️ *For I delivered to you first of all that which I also received: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was buried, and that He rose again the third day according to the Scriptures,*
      I Corinthians 15:3‭-‬4 NKJV
      ✝️ *that if you confess with your mouth the Lord Jesus and believe in your heart that God has raised Him from the dead, you will be saved.*
      Romans 10:9 NKJV

    • @aaronclarke1434
      @aaronclarke1434 Před 19 dny

      I like Harris the most because I am a fluffy blowhard. But this is true.

    • @dashaus1
      @dashaus1 Před 15 dny +1

      I have sympathy with your evaluation. What do you think about Richard Rorty?

  • @danielnofal
    @danielnofal Před 21 dnem +2

    Amazing intelectual. Along with David Deutsch , one of the most important ones of our time.

  • @earthlingsunited2663
    @earthlingsunited2663 Před 20 dny +2

    Condolences and gratitude. ❤❤

  • @LownarYouKnowMe
    @LownarYouKnowMe Před 20 dny

    great editing

  • @scottastell9415
    @scottastell9415 Před měsícem

    Very interesting. Thanks!

  • @otisbrown420
    @otisbrown420 Před 14 dny

    Ill be reading his books.. thank you..

  • @SuperSuperballZ
    @SuperSuperballZ Před dnem

    A lot of ideas worth revisiting here. Thank you for this.

  • @chinsinsichilimtsidya3065

    his book BREAKING THE SPELL helped me gain confidence in standing against religion.

    • @edgarmorales4476
      @edgarmorales4476 Před 21 dnem

      Disputations will arise because people hold on to cherished beliefs and surrender them only with the pain experienced by those who lose their dearest possessions. Nonetheless, dear as the beliefs may be to people-they are only beliefs.
      They are not a sure foundation on which to build new lives.
      Cherished beliefs, used as talismans, emotional supports and affirmations to give strength in times of crisis, are emotionally imprinted in the subconscious, and usually incorporate in them a fear of "offending God" when contemplating moving on to some higher Truth. Unless there is a sincere longing to know the TRUTH of BEING, rather than traditional beliefs, these mental patterns are almost impossible to annihilate in the mind and emotions and they block true spiritual progress.
      "God" is aware of the struggles of Jews to live a "good life," and of Muslims to truly reverence and venerate "God" throughout the day, attributing all they do and achieve to "His" power working on their behalf, and of Christians immersed in their beliefs of Salvation by the blood of Jesus-they are all striving to attain "goodness," but will never do so, while they remain divided by their beliefs.

  • @kennethgarcia25
    @kennethgarcia25 Před 16 dny +2

    A man worth knowing well. Sorry to see you go.

  • @adityaken8749
    @adityaken8749 Před měsícem +4

    Love how the first thing he explains is the definition of explanation😊

  • @ronen6283
    @ronen6283 Před měsícem +3

    I’ve thought this same way. My current ideas seem incompatible with our image of philosophy yet I consider myself a philosopher

    • @__Henry__
      @__Henry__ Před měsícem

      Real-world implementation often bastardizes, is considerably difficult, yes?

    • @ralphmacchiato3761
      @ralphmacchiato3761 Před 19 dny

      Admitting you are wrong is a great first step

  • @stillwaterrocks1508
    @stillwaterrocks1508 Před 18 dny +1

    Thank you!

  • @anmolagrawal5358
    @anmolagrawal5358 Před měsícem

    09:33 Very well said

  • @psychosophy6538
    @psychosophy6538 Před 22 dny +2

    Shocking news! I heard about his passing from the comments here, but I didn't read them until the first half of the video. Right in the beginning of the video I was thinking Dan doesn't look too good, despite his amazing coherence in speech. And then...

  • @tandoori2012
    @tandoori2012 Před 25 dny +4

    R.I.P.

  • @Patrick-Messi10
    @Patrick-Messi10 Před 23 dny +3

    He just passed away 😢. REST İN PEACE 🕊️

  • @mariomario1462
    @mariomario1462 Před 10 dny +2

    RIP Dennett. What a legend and one of the 4 horesemen.

  • @marcob4630
    @marcob4630 Před 11 dny

    I totally agree with this genius !!

  • @Rico-Suave_
    @Rico-Suave_ Před 15 dny

    I loved Dr. Daniel Dennett, very sad to hear about his passing, I've would have loved to meet him, he was my absolute favorite, an intellectual giant, a legend, true sage, heard he was also very kind gentle person, huge loss to civilization, I will watch tons of his lectures in the next few days/weeks in his memory, I was distraught to know that my favorite philosopher/intellectual passed away, got some consolation that his lectures will be online and I can watch them over and over again 1:00

  • @rosolenn
    @rosolenn Před 18 dny +1

    I'm a science nerd. This guy was asking some of the questions and getting the same answers I did when I was in my early teens 70 years ago. I'm not sure what sorts of questions philosophy is supposed to deal with but hard science in all its manifestations has answered or looking to answer any and all of them. Where did we come from, how did we get here, where and what is the mind? It's all in science. I'm not sure why philosophy even exists.

    • @Aihiospace
      @Aihiospace Před 15 dny +2

      Philosophy is about creating new concepts. It's not about communication, contemplation or reflection - like you rightfully note, fields like science are very capable (and often best equipped and positioned) of doing these things properly themselves. But the concept creation is truly the domain of philosophy, and a very exciting one at that...I'd recommend the book 'What Is Philosophy?' by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari, as an introductory reading.

    • @rosolenn
      @rosolenn Před 15 dny +1

      @@AihiospaceThanks. I am so ignorant. Could you give me an example of a new philosophical concept?

    • @Aihiospace
      @Aihiospace Před 15 dny

      @@rosolenn Timothy Morton's 'Hyperobject' and 'Mesh', Bruno Latour's 'Terrestrial', Brian Eno's 'Scenius' and Emanuele Coccia's 'Metaphysics of Mixture' spring to mind. These are of course not just philosophical but also political, social, cultural and scientific concepts...as any useful philosophical concept should be.

  • @user-bm3hj4wr3d
    @user-bm3hj4wr3d Před 24 dny +2

    as brilliant and friendly as ever, so, sadly, he is gone now. His books and ideas will prevail ....

  • @arthurwieczorek4894
    @arthurwieczorek4894 Před měsícem +7

    Four big ideas in philosophy I have stumbled into. 1) The universe is not just another thing in the universe. 2) Lee's Elucidation: A finite number of words must be made to represent an infinite number of things and possibilities. 3) There is a difference between thinking in mere words and thinking in concepts. 4) I forget.

    • @tomlanke
      @tomlanke Před měsícem

      I really liked the concept of Lee's Elucidation but can't find anything about it online. Is that the name the concept has? Can't find it and want to read more about it, Thanks!

    • @arthurwieczorek4894
      @arthurwieczorek4894 Před měsícem

      @@tomlanke 'Lee's Elucidation', that's the name I gave to the principle of fact I found in Irving J. Lee's book, Language Habits in Human Affairs, 1941. It is the bedrock of my intellectual view of life and I taut it wherever I can. The subtitle of the book is An Introduction to General Semantics.
      The fourth big idea. We think in words and the world. How about thinking with something inbetween. That something is diagrams and symbols. Converted text, into a symbol--figure, into an image of the world, a conception of what we mean. The bell curve, the yin/yang symbol, the Peter--Paul goblet, the Impossible Fork illusion. Into Echer's Relativity 1953, into Ouroboros ( variations of ), into a continuum of three versions the Venn diagram, etc.

    • @arthurwieczorek4894
      @arthurwieczorek4894 Před měsícem

      @@tomlanke I was so pleased by my first answer to your post that I forgot to press the send key.
      Lee's Elucidation is what I have dubbed that idea I found in the book Language Habits in Human Affairs, (1941) by Irving J. Lee. The book's subtitle is An Introduction to General Semantics. The line of progression is, as I see it, Lee's Elucidation, polysemy, recognition of high potential for equivocation, to the many devices of General Semantics to fine tune thought and communication.

  • @atino6022
    @atino6022 Před 21 dnem +1

    RIP Dennet, you were an era of philosophy..

  • @Surveystiles
    @Surveystiles Před 24 dny +2

    😢I can't believe just hours ago I watched this video, I saw the news of his death, Rip Legend

  • @stevenflorian7176
    @stevenflorian7176 Před 19 dny +1

    This video will resonate for ages… RIP Mr. Daniel, what a loss for humanity

  • @bernstock
    @bernstock Před 16 dny +1

    A truly great man. His words will last centuries. RIP

  • @samuele.marcora
    @samuele.marcora Před 23 dny

    My favourite philosopher together with John Searle. RIP

  • @serioustoday
    @serioustoday Před 24 dny +3

    RIP Dan. April19th 2024

  • @zdcraft0711
    @zdcraft0711 Před 2 dny

    The truth is relative in the sense that only the most convincing truths matter but that varies between individuals and so in the internal experience of people different than you their reality, in all the ways that matter, follows a different truth, that doesnt mean that you can't rightfully argue for your most convincing truth

  • @pmccarthy001
    @pmccarthy001 Před měsícem +2

    What is 'truth'? If you go to an encyclopedia of Philosophy you'll find a variety of definitions for what might be 'truth'. Like correspondence theory, coherence theory, etc. Then when you pick one of those definitions, then you have to decide how to determine how to ascertain whether some proposition satisfies that theory of truth. I think this introduces a lot of 'wiggle' room, if you will. I like Daniel Dennett, and I believe he wants to help make the world a better place. I think he's going down the same road as Sam Harris in The Moral Landscape. I believe both Daniel and Sam want to make the world a better place, I don't see how you can establish some 'absolutist' or ''realist' (or more analogous, 'physicalist') foundation that tells you that 'human flourishing' (whatever precisely that is...) is somehow a good built into the fabric of the universe.

    • @acroamaticeeore
      @acroamaticeeore Před měsícem

      Good comment. However, I don't think one need to talk about any kind of cosmic/universal truth or meaning exactly the same for all. And Dennett's not probably doing that per se. Secondly, the notion that it's difficult work to analyse the intricacies of truth does not make this project folly. We/I/you live in a world or experience that's not directly subjected to our wills. That's where non-subjective reality stems from. Nay, the subjective can't really be pictured as holding any content without the objective "outside" influence. The other.

    • @pmccarthy001
      @pmccarthy001 Před měsícem

      @@acroamaticeeore I think what we're seeing is some continuing paradigm shift in the collective metaphysics and epistemology. Perhaps a further departure from philosophical idealism towards philosophical realism, perhaps in the direction of physicalism. I think concepts and ideas will continue to be challenge going forward with this paradigm shift. However, I don't think Dennett or Harris are necessarily suggesting some deep 'in the weeds' philosophical discourse. I think what they're suggesting is what they believe to be a better paradigm for us to embrace on a day-to-day basis. Natural philosophers will continue to struggle with 'in the weeds' issues, perhaps with discourses lasting months just to reach some collective satisfaction on important terms, but yes, I don't think that's Dennett's or Harris's project. I agree Dennett's and Harris's efforts are worthy and well meaning.

    • @arthurwieczorek4894
      @arthurwieczorek4894 Před měsícem

      I believe Lee's Elucidation is an 'in the weeds' issue. 'A finite number of words must be made to represent an infinite number of things and possibilitied.'

    • @edgarmorales4476
      @edgarmorales4476 Před 21 dnem

      The TRUTH is:
      Every soul is embraced within the UNIVERSAL and the degree of UNIVERSAL INPUT via the "Father" LOVE WORK in their lives depended entirely on the individual's receptivity.
      Christ realized that what people needed urgently to hear is what he has just been told.
      They needed to "see" and fully realize the intention, the purpose and the potential of UNCONDITIONAL LOVE-which is the very substance of their being. But because of their disbelief, they cast the "Father" LOVE WORK aside as being more "irrational," "pain-inducing," etc-and thus remain in their failures.
      Christ now saw, even more clearly, he was born to awaken people to all the possibilities for self-development, prosperity and the achievement of joy and happiness-but it will be up to them to wake up and take advantage of what was offered to them.

    • @pmccarthy001
      @pmccarthy001 Před 21 dnem

      @@edgarmorales4476 You seem to be quite certain of that. However, you must be aware that some of us are concerned that humanity has, or had, 10s of thousands of religious groups, and some 10,000, or more, gods and goddesses, throughout our shared human history. Many of them do, or did, believe in the beliefs of their religion, and their gods and/or goddesses, just as strongly as you do yours. Many of them speak similarly to you, yet many of them have inconsistent religious beliefs, and gods and/or goddesses you don't believe in. Like with Christianity and Islam, either Jesus was divine, or he was not. I, along with many others, don't know how you choose being that most of you say the reasons you hold your beliefs so adamantly is because of testimony in each of yours works of revealed truth, like the Bible. How don't see how you can know that you're definitely right, and so many of them, are definitely wrong. I think you have a right to believe what you believe, but can't you see the dilemma that many of the rest of us face when confronted with all this?

  • @ishaadass
    @ishaadass Před 17 dny

    loved this

  • @JosueMartinez-ww1vj
    @JosueMartinez-ww1vj Před měsícem +5

    Amazing guy, deep teachings!

    • @TheVeganVicar
      @TheVeganVicar Před měsícem

      Sings: “It ain’t necessarily so...” 🎤

  • @arthurwieczorek4894
    @arthurwieczorek4894 Před měsícem

    'The intentional stance'----that is what Shermer, in his book The Believing Brain, calls agenticity. Another word that comes to my mind here is 'teleological'. I've got a fourth one! Anthropomorphic metaphysics.

  • @j.h.yang_
    @j.h.yang_ Před 18 dny +1

    Rest in peace, the philosopher.

  • @oganla1
    @oganla1 Před měsícem +1

    It's always interesting to learn from Dan.
    He is a great philosopher with immense knowledge.

  • @lucyweir5923
    @lucyweir5923 Před 24 dny

    I'd like to contribute to this. I'd like to be interviewed about fragmentation, which is at the heart of the ecological emergency. I'm not famous, but I've got a PhD and I've written a couple of books. Any chance??

  • @thesatirist7180
    @thesatirist7180 Před 29 dny

    Isn't that knowing the truth has no boundaries? Isn't that learning everything your hands can land upon is an opportunity to know the truth? Thus, if we neglect things because we tend to believe they're out of our boundaries, then we are neglecting the opportunity to know the truth! Then, how can we call our self philosopher if we set boundaries in knowing the truth. I personally, swim and sank my self in anything I can find that can give me an answer, that can get me closer to the truth.

  • @juliawang7544
    @juliawang7544 Před 23 dny +2

    在中国,每个知道你的人(尽管不多)都感激和怀念你。你是一道光,照亮过每个追随你的人。

    • @meatyo
      @meatyo Před 23 dny

      说的有道理

  • @jairofonseca1597
    @jairofonseca1597 Před měsícem +3

    Three mysteries remains: Origin of the Universe, Origin of Life and Origin of Consciousness.

    • @kurtlangberg5886
      @kurtlangberg5886 Před měsícem

      Big Bang theory
      Theory of Abiogenesis
      Evolution of the brain
      Do they answer everything? No. But they are better starting points at which to find answers to those questions than any system of religion, magic, or supernaturalism. They contain actual evidence based information uncovered through over a century and a half of experiments and observations. When you actually try to answer these questions you posed with evidence you will find more answers than you thought you could get.

    • @jairofonseca1597
      @jairofonseca1597 Před měsícem

      @@kurtlangberg5886 Three mysteries remains: Origin of the Universe, Origin of Life and Origin of Consciousness ... no need to bring Religion in.

  • @marwamourad
    @marwamourad Před 24 dny +2

    RIP my Santa

  • @MoralScienceEducation

    May he rest in peace🙏
    In order to arrive at solutions to overcome the worst problems humanity faces, today, it helps if all of us accept certain facts as “truth”.
    How do we free the hostages and avoid hostage taking from happening again? How do we “breed” ethical leaders - and avoid the corrupt, the greedy, the authoritative? How do we grow healthy happy and sane children? How do we turn around the widespread hunger. abuse, terror, murder of humans, animals and our planet? Who started the conflicts? Who acted non consensually? Who plotted with impure intent?
    Cause illuminates truth.
    As for the less pressing issues, may humanity enter dialogue, even debate, yet refrain from revenge, violence, and terror.
    Yogic science will give us many answers and so do religions🦋

  • @CesarClouds
    @CesarClouds Před 24 dny +1

    R.I.P. Mr. Dennett.

  • @emmanuelnwafor6552
    @emmanuelnwafor6552 Před měsícem

    Please what is that music???

  • @fallenangel8785
    @fallenangel8785 Před měsícem

    i love u, hope you recover faster

  • @daanschone1548
    @daanschone1548 Před měsícem

    We probably never can be 100% sure of anything. But we can easily reach 99% or more. The trouble is not that people research the remaining 1%, but that some people dismiss the 99% chance while doing so.

  • @max_mittler
    @max_mittler Před 20 dny

    Bringing back truthiness to describe AI is so perfect. I’ve learned that I can’t trust the answers that AI gives me. Where I initially used AI to fact check myself, now I find myself compulsively fact checking AI and often finding faults.

  • @conradterry4136
    @conradterry4136 Před měsícem

    I would say rhat truth is revealed through natures manifestations and mechanism. All things are here through its laws. I love both science and philosophy aswell.

  • @zfoska
    @zfoska Před 23 dny +1

    RIP Daniel Dennett!

  • @natesk3403
    @natesk3403 Před 17 dny

    RIP Dr Dennett. ❤You'll surely see heaven.

  • @DeanCassady
    @DeanCassady Před 22 dny

    Philosophy means every dimension of the world.

  • @marxcanx2126
    @marxcanx2126 Před 19 dny

    True master.

  • @michaelbindner9883
    @michaelbindner9883 Před 23 dny

    I would have liked to discuss my current work unifying Carl Jung and Mary Douglas. It would have been fun to share this with him.

  • @science212
    @science212 Před 23 dny +1

    RIP Dennett.

  • @Oolliwan14
    @Oolliwan14 Před 26 dny

    Agree with his philosophical points. With regards to AI I strongly believe he's approaching the problem the wrong way
    I think it will be infinitely easier to have some sort of hardware+software+blockchain solution to stamp REAL unedited photos and videos, than it will be to detect artificial ones. And this is where the focus/resources/laws should be put in my view

  • @jhangaviola8821
    @jhangaviola8821 Před měsícem

    Indeed, almost all subjects are connected to science, even politics before they turn to law their subject is political science. But the subjects and teachings are broadly covers only for human, whereas we do not see our surroundings, our nature and how we should be nurture.

  • @eonasjohn
    @eonasjohn Před 24 dny +2

    Rest in peace.

  • @ryanbartlett672
    @ryanbartlett672 Před měsícem +1

    Truth matters! Yes on government involvement now. They have so many faults, but sometimes they have worthwhile duties other than spending my grandchildrens' future.

  • @michaelboguski4743
    @michaelboguski4743 Před měsícem +2

    Dan, the Man quoting Stephen Colbert on 'Truthiness'....
    Gotta Love that Guy!

  • @br3nto
    @br3nto Před měsícem +1

    10:57 the only problem with using tech to brand generated stuff as fake, is that the same could be applied to real info too. It can only ever be a trust based system.

    • @robertarvanitis8852
      @robertarvanitis8852 Před měsícem

      "A problem?" It is a devastating fail!
      Science only advances through open conflict of ideas.
      It's inexcusable for Dennett to push a "ministry of truth."

  • @tnp2478
    @tnp2478 Před měsícem

    What is the common?

  • @raniyako
    @raniyako Před 24 dny +1

    You will be missed, RIP

  • @user-yz6te2ux9l
    @user-yz6te2ux9l Před 24 dny +3

    Rip

  • @patbrennan6572
    @patbrennan6572 Před 15 dny +1

    The Four Horsemen were the Beatles of the thinking world.