German Pronunciation Video 1: The German Consonants and the IPA

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  • čas přidán 9. 07. 2024
  • This is the first of a 3-part series on German pronunciation. The goal is to quickly familiarize you with the sounds of German and the IPA symbols for those sounds. You'll then be able to learn them faster, either through your own studies or through my pronunciation trainers. Enjoy!
    Flashcard Designs for Teaching Yourself Pronunciation: blog.fluent-forever.com/gallery/
    My Pronunciation Trainers: fluent-forever.com/product/fl...
    Anki Language Learning: ankilanguagelearning.com
    Anki Decks, including German Pronunciation: speakada.com
    Reddit's Anki Language Learning Community: / ankilanguagelearning
    A super detailed discussion of the IPA: • Pronunciation Tutorial...
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Komentáře • 134

  • @jaimebenito620
    @jaimebenito620 Před 9 lety +211

    Finally some quality tutorial without the typical crappy "it sound like in English XX" to try to describe sounds that don't exist in English! Most people have good intentions, but little idea. Great stuff, please do more like this!

    • @Szpulenso
      @Szpulenso Před 3 lety +2

      EXACTLY MY THOUGHTS. I LIKE YOU.
      Finally some video where creator presents something simply and doesn't treat his viewers like retards who will break down and cry the moment they hear about diphthongs

    • @obedotto4465
      @obedotto4465 Před rokem +1

      Yeah, that's why ipa exists!

  • @mphuong002
    @mphuong002 Před 10 dny

    as someone who studied English pronunciation through the IPA, this is super helpful! I can easily review the easy consonants and focus more on the newer, more difficult ones. The IPA's helped me so much with breaking down the sounds and get the correct pronunciation in English, and I hope it'll be the same with German!

  • @dmanakell
    @dmanakell Před 4 lety +34

    Since I snore, I find the German R easier to pronounce

  • @marcoaperezmartinez4193
    @marcoaperezmartinez4193 Před 8 lety +16

    One of the best german language videos I've seen

  • @ToranJShaw
    @ToranJShaw Před 9 lety +25

    Currently learning German, so this helped a lot!
    You mentioned English not using glottal stops so much?! My native dialect is part of the Cockney (London) continuum, where we heavily use it, especially since we mostly drop the /h/ and /t/ sounds!

  • @DavidJohnsson
    @DavidJohnsson Před 9 lety +3

    This is awesome! I've been waiting for these videos for so long!

  • @UnexpectedGamer7
    @UnexpectedGamer7 Před 8 lety +51

    I want to start studying German sometime soon, and I've been trying to find helpful phonetic guides for the German language so I'll already have an idea of what German is supposed to sound like when I start my studies. This video was the most helpful one I've watched so far, the phonetic examples and descriptions are great! Thank you for this.

    • @tjazz979
      @tjazz979 Před 8 lety

      I totally agree with you! The best German with phonetics video ever!

    • @bigshagger1789
      @bigshagger1789 Před 2 lety

      mach

  • @joeyjiang1587
    @joeyjiang1587 Před 4 lety +8

    really helpful, short and brief, no crap, well-organized, Thank you!

  • @corinnew8433
    @corinnew8433 Před 9 lety +3

    Well done - excellent explanation - I've been studying German for years and some of this was new to me.

  • @yanasimitchiyska9289
    @yanasimitchiyska9289 Před 3 lety +13

    That was super helpful, thanks! I've been speaking German for over 6 years now and I still had a few things to learn about pronunciation. ;)

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 3 lety +4

      Hi Yana, We are never too old to learn. 😊 We are super happy to help.

  • @douglasbatista2037
    @douglasbatista2037 Před 5 lety +9

    Finally all these years studying phonetics and phonology at uni came in handy!!! Great video!! Thanks a lot!!! Have you made any video dealing with linguistic variation in German yet? It would be awesome!!

  • @luda-coup
    @luda-coup Před 8 lety +2

    You are the first person made me sound german r sound!!
    You are awesome thank you :)
    Love your book as well im sure it will shorten my journey.

  • @maipham6845
    @maipham6845 Před 2 lety

    It's very 'klug' the way you explained the sounds of German and compared the 'same same but different' sounds as well. Danke!

  • @uniquelyleira
    @uniquelyleira Před 5 lety +1

    I like the way you teach this language. You're fun to listen to.

  • @asteraki88
    @asteraki88 Před 9 lety +1

    Really good video!!! You explain it really really well! Thank you!

  • @angetrujillo4446
    @angetrujillo4446 Před 4 lety +1

    This was incredible. Thank you so much!!!

  • @user-hm5qk8ic6j
    @user-hm5qk8ic6j Před 7 lety +3

    started learning german recently. hoping this tutorial helps lots:D

  • @stevenburton7922
    @stevenburton7922 Před 2 lety +3

    Wow..truly brilliant teaching! Very logical. Well done! I can see your intent was to simplify the process and you achieved that very well...Thanks for posting!

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 2 lety

      Hi Steven! Thank you, we're glad that you enjoyed it! 😊

  • @CeciliaMM
    @CeciliaMM Před 5 lety

    Thank you. I understand much better now how to pronounce the new sounds. Great job, the video is funny and easy to understand!

  • @BishoyHabib
    @BishoyHabib Před 8 lety

    Gabe, that is so useful. You're brilliant. Danke schon

  • @c.e.1039
    @c.e.1039 Před 3 lety

    I've loved it! Kurz und bündig 👍🏻 Freue mich auf das Video mit den Vokalen🤩

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 3 lety +1

      We're really happy to hear that you found this video useful!

  • @alexuqt
    @alexuqt Před 9 měsíci +1

    This is really high quality, thank you!

  • @ibrahimissaissa6627
    @ibrahimissaissa6627 Před 4 lety

    Thanks for your efforts

  • @gabriellecarvalho4238
    @gabriellecarvalho4238 Před 3 lety

    So useful! Thank you!!!!!

  • @g-raffasaurus2350
    @g-raffasaurus2350 Před 8 lety

    Very cool video Gabriel!!
    Very interesting and I like your sense of humour and precision with pronunciation :);)

  • @minatheteacher2582
    @minatheteacher2582 Před 3 lety

    You are a lifesaver!

  • @1mateustg
    @1mateustg Před rokem +1

    Thanks for the video, the summary is great. Just a small correction: in BaCH, the phone is a velar fricative, and therefore is not produced in the same spot as the initial phone in Ratte, which is a uvular fricative.

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před rokem

      Hi there; we are glad you found the video helpful! Thank you for the feedback.

  • @angellaboy8336
    @angellaboy8336 Před 5 lety

    Gut gemacht. Fielen Dank!

  • @user-ir5kk6zw4n
    @user-ir5kk6zw4n Před 9 lety

    thank u dude,it helps a lot

  • @ramzy-6566
    @ramzy-6566 Před 2 lety

    super helpful, thank.

  • @camilotello3296
    @camilotello3296 Před 3 lety

    Very useful!!! Thank you so much for this video :'D

  • @qazxwecvr
    @qazxwecvr Před 3 lety

    Interesting that the uvular R and CH were used instead of the velar. I haven't seen a real consensus on either of them. Great video, though.

  • @rainydaykennels
    @rainydaykennels Před 7 lety +1

    This is awesome, I just hope you cover the soft H sound that you find in words like sprechen

    • @diamox3604
      @diamox3604 Před 3 lety

      the "soft h" is part of the "ch" sound

    • @desanipt
      @desanipt Před 2 lety

      That's not the H. That's the "ch", covered at 7:23
      When the "ch" is after an E, i, or U, that's how it's pronounced (which is indeed the same sound as most English speakers use when pronouncing the H before U, as in "huge" or "humid").
      After A and O, the "ch" sound in German is pronounced as qt 6:54

  • @vancesweg6321
    @vancesweg6321 Před 2 lety

    Das ist das Beste aller Zeiten, weil niemand bei uns in meinem Heimatland die Liste der IPA-Zeichen unterrichten kann. Vielen Dank.

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 2 lety

      Really happy to help! Good luck with your language learning!

  • @zulycardenas1633
    @zulycardenas1633 Před 3 lety

    Good video!

  • @mellon.x
    @mellon.x Před rokem

    Thank you very much

  • @seb_5969
    @seb_5969 Před 3 lety +3

    5:10 ironically the first one sounded way more German than the latter. I have heard someone pronounce German as hard as that

  • @rachel11z22
    @rachel11z22 Před 3 lety

    Shoe Shine reminds me of Johnny English's 'Susan'!

  • @mr.midnight23
    @mr.midnight23 Před 2 lety +1

    I’m having some trouble hearing the difference between a couple of sounds, such as the sch/sh example you used. On vowels, I can’t hear the difference reliably between Ö and the short U.

  • @KK-bm9lc
    @KK-bm9lc Před 6 lety

    Finally I can say the German r, thank you very much!

  • @dmanakell
    @dmanakell Před 5 lety

    So the German R and the French one sound the same, right? Could we say that the German R and the X looking one are consonant pairs? one voiced and the other one unvoiced?

  • @walker6549
    @walker6549 Před 2 lety

    I love the pictures, i move my tongue due to these pics!!thanks for the vid ❤❤❤❤❤

  • @nicolaslara5119
    @nicolaslara5119 Před 7 lety +1

    Hey Gabe, I was doing some mini research on the French and German R's; I read that an upside-down R symbol, like in French, is called the uvular fricative while a right side up R symbol, as shown in the video, is called the uvular trill. I don't know if they could be the same sound or not.
    Thanks for the video by the way because I just love to make new sounds that don't exist in English and Spanish :-)

    • @ramamonato5039
      @ramamonato5039 Před rokem

      In Indonesia, we pronounce German "r" with regular Spanish alveolar trill "r". This is the original historical German "r", and not that French uvular trill "r" or Australian English "a" of -er.

  • @Pedro_lopes22
    @Pedro_lopes22 Před 4 lety +2

    “Sch” in german is like Sean Connery pronouncing the letter “s”

  • @user-sp4if8vc8t
    @user-sp4if8vc8t Před 2 lety

    “[ʀ]” is uvular trill, "r" in Standard German is “[ʁ]; uvular fricative”.

  • @yurikatz284
    @yurikatz284 Před 4 lety

    this is brilliant. holy hell

  • @hubertsoroczynski9612
    @hubertsoroczynski9612 Před 5 lety +1

    This is fucking it. 10/10 pronunciation video people.

  • @jnmc2498
    @jnmc2498 Před 2 lety

    What is the difference between the german pronounciation of ”shoe” and ”Licht”…
    I can’t tell the difference on the tongues position.

  • @SaiTangHuang
    @SaiTangHuang Před 4 lety +1

    Great video. It's been very useful and it's really well done. I do have some doubts. In British southeast English accents, I'm quite sure people don't say /ˈsɪŋɡə/ for "singer", instead they say /ˈsɪŋə/ which is exactly what happens in German, the fact that there is no G per se. Your explanation is correct for "finger" though, it is definitely /ˈfɪŋɡə/. On the topic of the L sound. You said that in English (US I assume) the L is a more of a "ɫ" sound. I'm not a 100% sure about this, it could be due to my non-native accent, but I think again in some Southeast English accents and also RP the word "leap" is just a normal "l" sound. So what I'm trying to get at is that depending on your native English accent, maybe some of those differences don't actually exist between the two languages

    • @nimrahm1211
      @nimrahm1211 Před 11 měsíci

      you're correct, I'm British and our l is lighter except in the north

  • @esmelo
    @esmelo Před 9 lety

    Thank you, Gabe. Maybe, I should say: Danke.

  • @wolframhoff5290
    @wolframhoff5290 Před 4 lety

    wo ist das W geblieben?

  • @azzteke
    @azzteke Před 5 lety +3

    01:40 - Error - There a two kinds of "V": Vater-V and Vase-V.

    • @Leontor1234
      @Leontor1234 Před 3 lety +1

      Well... he is talking about the sound, not the letter. The letter V in Vater sound is /f/, which is mentioned. So both sounds are covered.

  • @kenp8050
    @kenp8050 Před 6 lety

    Is it possible to write German words pronunciations in this vowel scheme? What vowels are missing here?
    IPA to TS Vowel Transliteration Scheme:
    ə,ʌ,ɑ̈,ɪ,ɪ̈,ʊ,uː,ɛ,æ,æʊ,ɑ̈ʊ,ɑ̈ɪ,ɔ,o,ɝ,ɚ,ɒ/ɑ̈ or ɔ
    à,á,ä,i,ï,u,ü,e,ă,ău,äu,äi,ŏ,o,àr,àr,ɒ/ä or ŏ ...diacritic
    a,a,aa,i,ii,u,uu,e,ae,aeu,aau,aai,aw,o,ar,ar,ɒ/aa or aw....spell able

  • @RA-hs6ry
    @RA-hs6ry Před 3 lety

    i really dont know how to differnciate between the R at the end of the word and middle or beggining

    • @seb_5969
      @seb_5969 Před 3 lety

      Usally the r at the end is softer, also dont take this to seriously, we do not pronounce every single letter in a word fully. If you speak normal to Germans most aggressive Rs will Sound way easier with next to no vibration in the back of your throat. EG the first example at 5:10 sounded like fairly normal German, while the second one was nearly mocking German

  • @UltraGayTony
    @UltraGayTony Před 3 lety +1

    3:27 btw the correct German word for singer is "Sänger" instead of "Singer" :D

  • @jimcrayne
    @jimcrayne Před 6 lety +4

    How do I pronounce 'ʁç' together? as in: Furcht [fʊʁçt] 'fear'
    Can you upload a video devoted just to this sound?
    I'm having a lot of trouble figuring out how to get my tongue from gargle position to palate /j/ position without any front vowel or pause in between.

    • @moonbuster4667
      @moonbuster4667 Před 5 lety

      Fuiesht maybe?
      i think...

    • @yayu984
      @yayu984 Před 4 lety +1

      The actual pronunciation of "Furcht" is [fuːɐ̯çt]

    • @SchmulKrieger
      @SchmulKrieger Před 2 lety

      @@yayu984 it's not a Schwa-a. It is like a [ɣç]

    • @desanipt
      @desanipt Před 2 lety

      When the R is at the end of a syllable, it is rather pronounced as an A, not a true R sound

    • @SchmulKrieger
      @SchmulKrieger Před 2 lety

      @@desanipt what is a true R sound? And no, it depends on the accent if it more a Schwa-a or r pronounced. In Swiss German it is mostly r sound.

  • @luisphiliperocha6122
    @luisphiliperocha6122 Před 2 lety +1

    I'm a total beginner and I feel lost watching this video. I'm familiar with most of the pronunciations in German, but I have absolutely no clue about these IPA symbols. What should I do?

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 2 lety +1

      We offer an IPA deck here for use in Anki: fluent-forever.com/product/international-phonetic-alphabetipa-anki-deck/
      Otherwise, here are some other useful links:
      ➡️ Do you have a single page overview of the IPA alphabet?
      help.fluent-forever.com/hc/en-us/articles/360004356032-Do-you-have-a-single-page-overview-of-the-IPA-alphabet-
      ➡️English Pronunciation and IPA: Voicing and Place
      czcams.com/video/-e66ByetpDY/video.html
      We hope this helps!

  • @lucasviegas1834
    @lucasviegas1834 Před 5 lety

    This guy is a genius 😱😐

  • @Emile.gorgonZola
    @Emile.gorgonZola Před 5 lety

    Kinda like the French R, but only the French R that is Eg word final

    • @Emile.gorgonZola
      @Emile.gorgonZola Před 5 lety

      the German R sounds way lighter than word-initial French R

  • @walker6549
    @walker6549 Před 2 lety

    We already pronounce (the german-french R غ)and (X or khخ) and (the glottal ء)in arabic language
    So it became easy for me to start learning german, ( but in english i struggled a lot pronouncing the letter R and The softD like in better, and especially when theyre combined togather in one word (literally [ li də rə li ]):Literally killed me!!i remember i had my throat hurting that day!i spent a month learning this only word! hahahahahahahha........ U know?but after learning IPA it became thousands of times easier, i wish i started 2years ago learning it ,then i would've spent a few months to learn englsih not 2years!!!! And I'm still learning. I dont know when i get done!!
    Keep the good work up bro...the most important thing before learning any language is to have a good dictionary and to learn IPA so u'd be able to prounounce anything the way natives do!! I love what u offer in this channel❤❤

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 2 lety

      Thank you for your continued support! The fundamentals are so important and we will never stop highlighting that.

    • @gide5489
      @gide5489 Před 8 měsíci

      I think that the Arabic غ is slightly different from the French-German R.
      I would have the advice of an Arabic speaker about the sound h in German (and in English) compared to the letters h in Arabic. I see that the IPA considers that the h in German and English is the same as a ﻩ in Arabic. In my opinion it is wrong, the German h is pronounced as a ﺡ. What do you think?

  • @mytrannguyenhoang949
    @mytrannguyenhoang949 Před 2 lety

    Why can't I see those new consonants in the alphabet? Are they just used in the pronunciation of the words? Thank you.

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 2 lety +1

      Hello there! If you're referring to the IPA symbols, they are indeed only used to pronounce the words, as each symbol represents a sound. However, those symbols are not consonants from the German alphabet.

  • @Irtisrive
    @Irtisrive Před 9 lety

    Emad Saeed

  • @Niels-3
    @Niels-3 Před 4 lety

    What about W?

    • @desanipt
      @desanipt Před 2 lety

      Well, W in German is pronounced as an English V (he maybe explains that on the third part). It isn't clear here because he is explaining sounds, not writing conventions, but the sound is covered at 1:41.
      The sound that the English W has, does not exist in German outside loanwords, as far as I know

  • @Emile.gorgonZola
    @Emile.gorgonZola Před 5 lety

    4:20 🤯🤯🤯🤯🤯

  • @hulyayusuf5656
    @hulyayusuf5656 Před 3 lety

    the R sound is the same as the خ sound in arabic.

    • @gide5489
      @gide5489 Před 8 měsíci

      Not at all, it is close to the arabic غ

  • @walker6549
    @walker6549 Před 2 lety

    Glottal in arabic is distinguished by hmza this oneء أ ؤ ئ

  • @allannascimento5330
    @allannascimento5330 Před 3 lety +3

    Almost threw up trying the german R

    • @FluentForeverApp
      @FluentForeverApp  Před 3 lety

      Oh no! 😊 Maybe try what Gabe suggests in the video. Try gargling and maybe listening to the sound at the same time. It might help the dexterity of your pronunciation. 😊

    • @minamicole2943
      @minamicole2943 Před 3 lety

      Lmao-

  • @PhamLeAnhQuan_
    @PhamLeAnhQuan_ Před 6 lety

    Iust reallise how similar some consonant to Vietnamese, like "kh" and the "ng" thing

  • @shoshuz1180
    @shoshuz1180 Před 4 lety +1

    At the moment I heard about IPA, I hit LIKE.

  • @memo6032
    @memo6032 Před 6 lety

    So 'ch' can be pronounced as a
    /k/ as in chimney
    /x/ as in yacht
    / ʃ / as in schuh
    And as a
    /ç/ as in licht
    And from what i know its
    /k/ when ch follows an a ,o,u or au
    And its /ç/ when it comes after an e,ä,i,äu or a constant or at the beginning of a word (except in South Germany and Austria its pronounced as /k/)
    And its /ks/ when its written as (chs)
    And i *guess* its /ʃ / when written as (sch)

  • @neri9170
    @neri9170 Před 9 lety +10

    1 - you did not mention that "e" in the end of words sounds like "â"
    2 - the r in german has three different possible sounds, of which you didn't mention and I think it's important to know
    3 - when a word ends with "en" you usually do not pronounce the "e", example: stehen sounds like steh'n... and for verbs that end in "e" you usually don't pronnounce the "e"... example: ich gehe turns into ich geh'
    those things shouldn't have been left out but good video anyways

    • @mikatu
      @mikatu Před 7 lety +2

      when the word ends with an e you pronunce it of course, that is very important, gehe sounds like geh'a not geh.

    • @lisaniemand5593
      @lisaniemand5593 Před 6 lety

      Yes what about the rolled R!!!

    • @GatAtTube
      @GatAtTube Před 3 lety +2

      @neri your comment is due to a misunderstanding of the topic

  • @phuonglinhthai31
    @phuonglinhthai31 Před 3 lety

    2:16: /l/

  • @bozhidarpetrov
    @bozhidarpetrov Před rokem

    We all wait R to come xD.....

  • @callmeswivelhips8229
    @callmeswivelhips8229 Před 6 lety +1

    Maybe I'll learn german before French. Much easier for me to pronounce, haha

  • @bigshagger1789
    @bigshagger1789 Před 2 lety

    Ich weiß nicht ob du nen Dialekt gelernt hast, oder ob du nicht nativ Deutsch sprichst, aber für mich klingt's so als sprächest du zu hart :P

  • @wizalexone
    @wizalexone Před 6 lety

    Are you a native speaker 😳😳😳

  • @gaymooshroom371
    @gaymooshroom371 Před 8 lety +14

    Are you SERIOUS? I have been learning German for nearly six years, and i have always trilled or tapped the "r" at the front of my mouth. Time to un-learn everything. Fml.

    • @qiro3633
      @qiro3633 Před 8 lety +1

      +Felix Manocha Stop! I am half Norwegian and when I speak the German language I alwasys rolled the r and they understand me in Germany.
      (In Austria they do this as well.)

    • @blovlh6258
      @blovlh6258 Před 8 lety +2

      You can pronounce it both ways. I'm pretty sure it depends on where you are.

    • @rzeka
      @rzeka Před 8 lety +1

      +Qiro I think in Bavaria too

    • @royakonopka7072
      @royakonopka7072 Před 7 lety +3

      german without any dialect does the r without any rolling or something so I would really try to pronounce the r as explained in the video. The diference between non-Germans trilling the r and bavarians doing it is very noticeable

    • @ThePassingVoid
      @ThePassingVoid Před 6 lety +1

      Switterland and Austria mostly roll the r like in spanish and russian

  • @abcpenn2788
    @abcpenn2788 Před 7 lety

    Wait ur supposed to use ur whole tongue to make an L sound in english? I only use the tip XD

    • @timpackard1015
      @timpackard1015 Před 6 lety

      The only way it can be true is if you're from Ireland. Oterwise, you just don't realise it