Boat Electric Wiring Made Easy, Part 3, Bilge Pumps, Float Switch, Automatic & Manual Complete Guide

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  • čas přidán 22. 09. 2022
  • Boat electrics from scratch made easy! - Part 3. In this episode we install two electric bilge pumps into our boat electrical mock-up. Having already installed the busbar, master switch and main switch panel, we have most of the boat electrical infrastructure in place, so installing these bilge pumps does not take long.
    We first look at three different bilge pumps, a manual (simple on/off) bilge pump, a large capacity automatic bilge pump and a built-in float switch, and a smaller automatic bilge pump that uses electronics (instead of a float switch) to decide when it needs to operate. We also look in detail at using a Seaflo dedicated bilge pump switch system, which takes care of both manual operation and automatic operation for one of the pumps we are installing.
    We start with the manual bilge pump, which we are pairing with an external float switch. It is important to make sure that the polarity of the bilge pump is correct, otherwise it will turn the wrong way and won't pump. We also must consider the maximum current draw for the two bilge pumps we are installing to make sure we don't overload the switch / fuse in the main switch panel - in this case deciding to use two different switches, one for each bilge pump. For the manual bilge pump, we first take its negative lead to the 'engine bay' area and connect up to the busbar (electrical negative distribution bar), using a soldered on ring terminal. For the wiring of the positive side of the system we must run the positive feed through the float switch. We decide to bring the wires through the bulkhead to the 'high and dry' main switch panel side of things, so that we do not have to worry about water-proofing the connections.
    The second bilge pump that we are installing is an automatic bilge pump. Although this bilge pump looks very similar to other bilge pumps with a built-in float-switch, this one does not include a float switch, but instead uses an electronic system in place of the float switch. The way this works is that every few minutes the electronic system switches on the bilge pump for a short time, when while the bilge pump is on the electronic 'brain' monitors the amount of electrical current drawn to determine if water is present. If the bilge pump is pumping water it will continue to pump until the water has gone (it knows this again by monitoring the current draw while pumping). If no water is present the bilge pump turns itself off again until its next check after another few minutes. We have a separate video and article showing how this works in reality which can be found in the links below.
    • Don’t Buy An Automatic...
    For the electrical wiring of the automatic bilge pump we are using a dedicated Seaflo bilge pump switch. This small switch panel has a switching system which can be used in manual mode (switch only on while held) and an automatic mode where the switch is pushed the other way - it can be left in the automatic mode indefinitely. The Seaflo bilge pump switch panel is illuminated (red for manual operation and green when switched to automatic operation. The wiring connections of the automatic bilge pump switch can be a little difficult to understand at first so we include some close-up photographs showing the wiring, which can be found by following the link(s) below:
    www.boatfittings.co.uk/boat_e...
    Some of the items featured in this video can be bought (in the UK) by following the link below:
    www.boatfittings.co.uk/
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Komentáře • 222

  • @michaelcoultmusic
    @michaelcoultmusic Před 16 dny +1

    Part 4 please! This is such a well articulated guide. The world wants part 4! 🙌🏼🙌🏼🙌🏼

    • @_onesimpleidea
      @_onesimpleidea Před 12 dny

      Unfortunately, I get the feeling that he's gone (from here).

  • @MariDuru21
    @MariDuru21 Před rokem +68

    Part for 4 and beyond please. This is one of the best DIY series in boating space!!!

    • @Keysgem
      @Keysgem Před rokem +1

      Great job explaining the basic wiring , I would like to see you do a video on how to wire an electric reel receptacle with a breaker, to this date I can’t find a video any where on the internet

    • @NordicLead
      @NordicLead Před rokem

      Yes. Please do more. 🙏🏻

  • @MegaSuperKev
    @MegaSuperKev Před 3 měsíci +3

    Part 4 please! This is the best guide to boat electrics I have found on CZcams

  • @tomm1968
    @tomm1968 Před rokem +15

    Best boat electrical videos I've seen yet. Very clear, easy to understand instructions on the practical aspects of wiring methods. Most electrical vids are all about wire and fuse sizing, and that sort of stuff. No one ever shows you how to put it together on the boat, and why you do it that way. Great stuff. Can't wait for Episode 4!

  • @davidsaucedo3
    @davidsaucedo3 Před rokem +15

    Great video series. I know it is difficult to find the time, but you really should make these video more often. They are much appreciated. Thank You.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +9

      Thanks, and sorry for the long gap - I will try to get onto the next one soon.
      Richard

    • @RonanBrowneMusic
      @RonanBrowneMusic Před rokem +3

      May I second the request for No. 4.
      These are fabulous videos, different from absolutely everything else on CZcams. Yer unique 👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼

    • @nemzsinatra
      @nemzsinatra Před 11 měsíci

      I would like to see radio and stereo and fish finder install please

    • @j4ckb93
      @j4ckb93 Před 8 měsíci +1

      @@BoatFittings - any update on a 4th video in this excellent series?

  • @acampbell198
    @acampbell198 Před měsícem +1

    Hey Richard, I think we lost you there, is everything ok? Hoping so and that your business is doing well and keeping you busy. Looks like you have a pretty good thing going here with the videos w/ over 15k subscribers and over 70k views on this video alone. Looks like several people were really appreciating the unique content. Hope everything is ok and that you find the time to come back to video making soon. I know content production can be extremely time consuming. Thanks for what you have done so far, it's awesome!

  • @MichaelKinnane
    @MichaelKinnane Před rokem +3

    Part 4 please. These have been very educational. Thank you

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      Hi thanks for you comment. I am planning out part 4 now, so hopefully not too long away.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @JSGregg
    @JSGregg Před 3 dny

    I've never wired a boat, I just find wiring interesting. Looks like once you've done a couple circuits, it becomes pretty repetitive. Positive -> Fuse/Breaker -> Switch -> Device -> Negative. Once you grasp that, you can easily add in whatever you need. One thing to consider is using a relay to switch higher current loads like motors, then a toggle/rocker switch to activate the relay. Saves your switch contacts a bit and may keep you from doing long runs of thick wire. Especially for motors, which are electrically spikey and noisy, a solid state relay may be the most reliable (the name brand ones), as opposed to running it through a toggle/rocker.

  • @jonnychapman2010
    @jonnychapman2010 Před rokem +8

    This bilge pump setup seems as though the master switch would cut power to both bilge pumps?
    Would you not want at least one wired more directly to the battery so that when you turn off the power at the main switch, the bilge pumps can still operate - to pump out rain water whilst on a mooring etc?
    Great video and really helpful!

    • @genglandoh
      @genglandoh Před 5 měsíci

      On my sailboat I wire my safety items the following way
      1. Automatic bilge pump thru the special auto Manual switch then to the batteries
      2. VHF bypasses the switch panel but is not wired directly to the batteries.
      This way when I leave the boat I turn off the master switch cutting power to everything except the automatic bilge pump.
      To turn on the VHF radio I turn on the master switch then the switch on the VHF Radio..
      This way if the switch panel has a problem I can still use the radio.

  • @michaelastropharia7119
    @michaelastropharia7119 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Thank you for these videos I'm about to start from scratch on my boat as the electrical work has been completely bodged and was feeling very overwhelmed untill I saw these videos. Big thanks 😊👍❤️

  • @rexlu580
    @rexlu580 Před rokem

    Thanks a lot, mate, you are the legend.

  • @grantandrews8559
    @grantandrews8559 Před rokem

    Really appreciate you taking the time. This helps a great deal

  • @atp485
    @atp485 Před rokem

    Appreciate you taking the time to make these videos.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your kind comment.
      All the best,
      Richard

  • @lilscrubbies_7803
    @lilscrubbies_7803 Před 11 měsíci

    Plz do part 4. This is so helpful!

  • @SydonX3
    @SydonX3 Před 4 měsíci

    Great video, still very useful!

  • @minhthong6749
    @minhthong6749 Před 8 měsíci

    Great videos. Thanks.

  • @starling2393
    @starling2393 Před 11 měsíci

    Thank you so much for this, as someone trying to understand the inner workings of a boat this is gold.

  • @denisconnaughton2923
    @denisconnaughton2923 Před rokem

    Excellent video again. Love these for sure. Thank you.

  • @edwardwoolsey3806
    @edwardwoolsey3806 Před rokem

    Excellent ...Thank you very much.

  • @brucemonighan2925
    @brucemonighan2925 Před 11 měsíci

    Electrics are my achilles heal. You are makking this so understandable. Please keep the videos coming.

  • @pauldevault6384
    @pauldevault6384 Před 2 měsíci

    Thank you SO much for these videos. Found them extremely straightforward and easy to understand. Much appreciated, Cheers!

  • @RichardSchaffer-fd4uj

    Finally, something well done & made simple. Thank you very much.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi many thanks for your kind comment.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @davehardy2080
    @davehardy2080 Před rokem

    Excellent information!
    Thanks from Melbourne Australia

  • @davisscott8499
    @davisscott8499 Před rokem

    This is an absolute gem thanks for the effort you put into this

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi many thanks for your kind comment.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @boatlover8856
    @boatlover8856 Před 10 měsíci +1

    Great videos!! very well explained and understandable.

  • @captain-Dan
    @captain-Dan Před rokem

    My god I needed this! Please continue the series

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment - these kind of comments inspire me to get the next one done - just need to find a little time!
      Richard

  • @TR4zest
    @TR4zest Před rokem

    Bloody brilliant!

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi many thanks for your kind comment.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @nortonmolly
    @nortonmolly Před rokem

    Thanks for putting this video together. Please keep doing it👍👍

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi Andrew - many thanks for the feedback, will keep going as there's lots more to cover

  • @josephkumor5452
    @josephkumor5452 Před rokem

    This really helped I hope to see more videos

  • @pooyaejtemaei6444
    @pooyaejtemaei6444 Před 2 měsíci

    Great video. It would be amazing if you could show how to use the multimeter to trouble shoot electrical issues using the model. Thank you again for the amazing video.

  • @mm1285
    @mm1285 Před rokem

    Please do a part 4 !!! This is so helpful!!!

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment - I am planning part 4 now, so hopefully not too long now.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @heddyrockets
    @heddyrockets Před 2 měsíci

    Without a doubt the best I've seen.it just makes things easy to understand.well 👍

  • @macfarlanenz1
    @macfarlanenz1 Před 7 měsíci

    Excellent

  • @PunkR0ckz09
    @PunkR0ckz09 Před rokem +5

    Glad to see this episode is out! I can't wait for ep4! Maybe a "relays, cables and fuses" related video would be nice, perhaps? You could explain why would you need relays, when would you want them, how to size cables and fuses for the appropriate circuit... I am in the process of building from scratch my dream boat. The boat I bought, it had no mechanics in it, I bought the mechanics from a separate boat and got to merge both together, so I also need to add pumps, gauges, etc and I'd like to do a proper job at it with properly sized fuses, relays where needed, etc...)

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +6

      Hi Eric,
      Thanks for letting me know some of things you would like to see in episode 4. I will see how many of these I can fit in - its great to have some suggestions.
      All the best,
      Richard

    • @Seafariireland
      @Seafariireland Před rokem

      As there is a dedicated man/auto switch for the bilge pump why do we need another switch on the 6 switch panel?

    • @waterboy8999
      @waterboy8999 Před rokem +1

      ​@@Seafariireland so you can switch it off.

  • @martyb3783
    @martyb3783 Před rokem

    Very informative video! Well done!

  • @philipkenneth24
    @philipkenneth24 Před 10 měsíci

    Well done sir. Excellent explanation and demonstration

  • @simonmcentee
    @simonmcentee Před rokem

    Part 4 please, these are excellent 👍🏻

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Thanks for your comment - just planning part 4 now.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @stuartburnside1333
    @stuartburnside1333 Před rokem +2

    Great video series - very clear and professionally presented. Would love to see a start battery added with some sort of split charging solution added in the future.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      Hi glad you liked the videos. I will take on board your suggestion for a future video.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @devinharp636
    @devinharp636 Před rokem

    The way you have presented this , I applaud you!! Thanks so much for making this straight forward and understandable.
    Oklahoma USA ❤️

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment - glad you like the videos.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @gerd-ch3854
    @gerd-ch3854 Před 10 měsíci

    Great educational video. Explained by someone who do the things he like with love.

  • @terenceclark4441
    @terenceclark4441 Před 2 měsíci

    If a 4th videos comes great, the first 3 are great been wondering how ill go about wireing up my boat , these films are Ace , thanks for making them massive help

  • @RonaldEvans-gj4uc
    @RonaldEvans-gj4uc Před rokem

    Videos are super helpful, thank you very much for breaking this down. I would love to see a video on NEMA2000 networking and how to build an integrated system from scratch. Cheers.

  • @joesharp5602
    @joesharp5602 Před rokem

    Great channel and equally great series on marine electrical wiring. I look forward to your future videos... Cheers... Joe

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi Joe,
      Very glad to hear that you are liking the videos so far. I will try and get the next one done shortly.

  • @angaleimotu
    @angaleimotu Před rokem

    Great videos. Thank you

  • @justthatbloke
    @justthatbloke Před rokem

    Really excellent series, the ‘Sailrite’ of boat electrical work. Please keep making videos.

  • @dreamingosailing5496
    @dreamingosailing5496 Před rokem +2

    Part 4 please, as others have asked. Excellent series. Would like to know how to add multiple lights into the system, nav lights, and solar panel (with solar controller).

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      Hi thanks for you comment. I am planning out part 4 now, so hopefully not too long away.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @tonyjamel5229
    @tonyjamel5229 Před rokem

    Part 4 please..best videos by far

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for you comment. I am planning out part 4 now, so hopefully not too long away.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @briangillespie2709
    @briangillespie2709 Před rokem

    Hey Richard, great video series! Looking forward to the next one showing a fuze panel instead of a switch panel.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      H Brian, thanks for you comment. Hope to make the next one soon

  • @carlosrosa1965
    @carlosrosa1965 Před 11 měsíci

    Brilliant

  • @Captain_Yogurt
    @Captain_Yogurt Před rokem +3

    Huge thank you! I recently started working as a marine electricians “apprentice” despite having been very clear in my interviews that I had limited electrical experience.
    I’ve already retained more info on the actual connections from these three videos then I did in my first month on the job. I’ve been mostly running wires, but now I feel much more prepared for the next step of connecting everything up

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +2

      Hi many thanks for your comment. I hope your apprenticeship leads you into some interesting projects - would be great to hear any interesting lessons that you may learn as time goes on.
      All the best,
      Richard

    • @athmss
      @athmss Před rokem +1

      Good look. You start by the right place.

  • @athmss
    @athmss Před rokem

    Thank you again. It is very useful classes. Alex from Brasil.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi many thanks for your kind comment.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @Kaiwk
    @Kaiwk Před rokem

    Anxiously waiting for part 4! I NEED to know how to wire multiple cabin lights

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment - I am planning part 4 now, so hopefully not too long now.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @kyetechdroneaerials1587
    @kyetechdroneaerials1587 Před rokem +1

    Excellent Series! I was hoping I’d see ignition wiring, I’m about to start a total rewire. Hopefully I can find videos from someone as thorough as yours! Thank You !! 🚤

  • @Berelore
    @Berelore Před 11 měsíci +1

    Great series so far. I did notice you changed counting from the bottom to counting from the top in-between episodes 2 and 3. Also if this were a real boat I'd highly recommend a label maker for the connections at the panels and the bus.

  • @highonbanana8265
    @highonbanana8265 Před rokem

    We really need the next parts ❤️

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for you comment. I am planning out part 4 now, so hopefully not too long away.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @mag2398
    @mag2398 Před rokem +1

    Rally great series, thanks! I'm redoing from scratch the electrical wiring of my 43 year old boat, and your videos are helping hugely.
    Is the next video coming soon by any chance?

  • @whitestarhorros3374
    @whitestarhorros3374 Před rokem

    Thank you for your videos. I have been working on my 1972 Tollycraft 40, I decided to rewire it as the wiring was, let's say interestingly badly maintained. I thought it would be "fun" to just rewire, lol. In 1972 there really was no off-grid type of wiring so everything was wired for a genset or dc and shore power. Well I wanted to simplify and upgrade to new wire codes, lots of fun so far. I have taken this Tollycraft 40 to a new level of totally off-grid self sustained life. Watching your videos are helping me understand the dc side of wiring in its simplest form, as i do have extensive knowledge in the ac side from my off-grid projects. Awesome videos thanks again. 👍

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment, I hope your re-wiring project works out well.
      Richard

  • @erichschinzel6486
    @erichschinzel6486 Před rokem

    Well explained..thank you

  • @brianwest1501
    @brianwest1501 Před rokem

    Another good job. My son lives in Mexico. He recently replaced his bilge pumps. I’m going to share your vids with him. He will gain a lot of knowledge watching your channel. Cheers!!

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi many thanks for your kind comment, and for passing these details on to your son - I hope it is useful for him.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @TheRichwell
    @TheRichwell Před rokem

    I’m Stoked. It’s just what I needed. Boating for a Dummy! Part 1 Electrical 😅

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment - glad to be of help!
      Richard

  • @elgar104
    @elgar104 Před 10 měsíci

    Very clear. Thank you. Part 4 would be great! And could you cover amps and wire rating choices please....perhaps when you tackle the fuse box?

  • @NuanceMusicLib
    @NuanceMusicLib Před rokem

    thank you for fantastic easy to understand guidance. I look forward to you finding time to show how to connect the system with shore power. 😉

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      Hi thanks for your kind comment, I will be including some additional wiring steps in the next video - shore power will be in one of the future videos.
      Kind regards,
      Richrad

  • @markhoward6641
    @markhoward6641 Před rokem

    Im a domestic installer and do EICRs have also wired out my sailing dinghy. That said, really good and i like your finer points a lot. Taking this to my 27 foot yacht that im now renovating. Many thanks.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your kind comments, glad to be of some help.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @jls1495
    @jls1495 Před rokem

    Great to have a part 4 please !..otherwise there will be hundreds of part wired boats sailing around 😮

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for you comment. I am planning out part 4 now, so hopefully not too long away.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @perpedersen6226
    @perpedersen6226 Před rokem

    Excellent series of videos! Thanks for this. Can just add myself to the choir: part 4 please🙏 But I understand if you have to do other work to make a living. 😉

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment - I am planning part 4 now, so hopefully not too long now.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @xavpil2
    @xavpil2 Před rokem

    This is the best !!!!!! You make it so clear that I am about to rip off all my cables and start from scratch…. But i know i shouldn’t😅

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thank for your comment. Sometimes it is easier to start from scratch, but a bit daunting - only you can decide :) Good luck

  • @michaelgramaglia1183
    @michaelgramaglia1183 Před rokem +3

    This is a great series! When can hope to see part 4?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +3

      Hi thanks for your comment - sorry to have such a large gap - I will try to do part 4 soon!!!

  • @brentoneel4094
    @brentoneel4094 Před měsícem

    In the US they require a breaker or fuse from the battery to the panel. It’s a good idea regardless of where you live. 😊

  • @jeffdege4786
    @jeffdege4786 Před rokem +2

    Everything you've done so far is switched - as in turned off if the master switch is turned off.
    There are circuits on the boat that should still be powered if the master switch is turned off - automatic bilge pumps being one example.
    Or, at least, if your boat is left in the water when unattended, the bilge pump should not be wired through the master switch (though you would want it to have its own switch).

    • @gogetnic
      @gogetnic Před 11 měsíci

      Totally. I was looking for this comment. That boat is sinking.

  • @0to100Adventure
    @0to100Adventure Před 11 měsíci

    Part 4 please ❤

  • @eichzee-xi1ug
    @eichzee-xi1ug Před rokem

    So glad i found these! Please, please make more. Wouldn't you want the automatic bilge pump to bypass the main power switch? Could you show how to set that up?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      Hi thanks for your comment - I am planning part 4 now, so hopefully not too long now. I will probably look at and discuss wiring a pump direct to the battery in that one.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @calidude5116
    @calidude5116 Před rokem

    I like how you explain alot. Can you make a video on wiring a different battery switch or multiples. I watched your 3 videos demos so far. Thanks bro

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      Hi thanks for your comment, and suggestion for a future video - I will try to include your request in a future video

  • @lambertodigioia5084
    @lambertodigioia5084 Před rokem

    Thank you SO much for these amazing how-to videos.
    In this one (part 3), you refer to a manual override option for the first bilge pump. Do you recommend resorting to a separate 3 positions (on/off/auto) switch like the one used for the second pump, or to use the panel (on/off) switch for manual override and have the auto-switch bypassing the panel (to stay always on on auto)? Thanks

  • @johnk9654
    @johnk9654 Před rokem

    Thank you so much for these videos. Can't wait for the next one. Two questions though. 1. Would you want the auto bilge pump wired before the master on so it can run while away from boat without other power on? 2. What is the make / model of that dc power supply. What amp model should I be looking for? I need to get one. Thanks.

  • @brianfedie8046
    @brianfedie8046 Před rokem +1

    great

  • @Adventure-Cornish
    @Adventure-Cornish Před rokem

    Hooray part 3 Lol 😬

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Lol - sorry it took so long to get Part 3 done!

  • @intrepidproductions9625
    @intrepidproductions9625 Před 11 měsíci

    Any plans to complete the series?... first 3 have been very useful, thanks!

  • @Turaelin
    @Turaelin Před rokem

    Thank you! As someone who has been electrically challenged for his whole life, I thank you. It is simple wiring that I just can't "see" in my head.
    This series is finally making sense. I don't need the theory, I need hands-on, step-by-step how-to's that make real-world sense to me.
    I do wish you had walked us through each step, especially the switch, how it was wired and why... (and may I ask why ALL "power" or "hot" wires are not RED??? IMHO if a wire carries 'live current', it should be RED...) I am working my way slowly into the existing wiring and my need to repair / update / add / remove systems as I upgrade and refit our sailboat in preparation to liveaboard and cruise.
    I am currently trying to wire up a secondary diesel fuel pump (Edelbrock 38GHP #17302) for my DIY dual Racor 500FG Diesel Polishing system... and I will admit to being a little stumped trying to wire up a 2 way, 3 pole toggle switch... (I have since decided to use a 30A 2 pole Breaker Switch instead...)
    PLEASE keep going, and please keep it at a Boat Wiring for Dummies level!! =]
    CJ&JD Blackwell
    SV Rocinante
    95' Gozzard 44 MK1A

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment and questions. I do believe that all of the positive wires are indeed RED as they should be. Good luck with your re-wiring
      All the best,
      Richard

  • @barddzen
    @barddzen Před rokem +1

    I’ve got a new (old) boat and redoing a lot of the wiring and although there aren’t many standards for marine wiring, nearly all of them state “do not rely on soldering alone for wiring connections”. I’m opting to crimp and then use waterproof shrink connectors.
    Where would you place a master fuse (50A) in your wiring model?

  • @danielcookeb90
    @danielcookeb90 Před 6 měsíci

    great video! Like Einstein said, make it as simple as possible, but no simpler! Brilliant! Well done Richard.
    I'm wondering at the cycles these automatic elecrtonic bilge pumps are rated for? What are their Time To Failure numbers for their internal parts.
    And if used as designed (to actually test every 2&1/2 mins) 24-7-365 days a year, At a 2.5 minute test cycle, that's over 109,000 cycles every year????? after 2&1/2 years that's over a quarter of a million cycles? I think your inclusion of the float switch and manual pump is far safer, plus the automatic pumps with the built in float!

  • @smithed3448
    @smithed3448 Před měsícem

    I think it would have been a good idea to to have mentioned the fuses for each switch and fuse function.

  • @GioBen68
    @GioBen68 Před 11 měsíci

    Excellent tutorial! Thank you 🙏🏼 one question though : if you switch off the battery and remove the key, the automatic bilge pump will not work if one day there is water while you are not on board, correct? Shouldn’t the bilge pump be directly wired to the battery?

  • @martinhillersweden
    @martinhillersweden Před rokem

    Nice! Just a suggestion. It's better to have the bilge pump connected directly to the battery.
    Otherwise your pumps won't work when you're away and you get a leak... 😢

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment. I think you make a valid point, and there are some benefits to what you suggest. Worst-case scenario you choose whether to prioritise a dry bilge vs drained battery potential.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @francismcdermott459
    @francismcdermott459 Před rokem

    Why soldier rather than crimp, or, even better, crimp first and then solder?
    If the bilge pumps are switched, then every time you leave the boat switched off, the bilge is unprotected from flooding.
    Thank you for painstaking efforts in providing this collection.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comments. I just find soldering easy to do, and crimping not always so easy - depending on what equipment and terminals you have. As I have mentioned a few times I have not had any problems with soldered joints, but have had some with crimps. I understand that some people would prefer to have a 'permantly-on' circuit for their automatic bilge pump, and agree that there is a logic to this. In a future video I will include this type of wiring. In any case though, my preference is to have a way of easilily turning off ALL electrics in the boat, from the point of view of not having to worry about the possibility of electrical mal-function while away from the boat - I think this is a matter of choice and priority (dry bilge vs electrical safety or run-down battery).
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @buzzune
    @buzzune Před rokem

    Richard, these are so very helpful! I have a 78 Ericson 34 and am having to troubleshoot wiring. My 12v panels (have 2), no longer receive power from the battery or they are not working anyway. We tested the batteries (have two), tested continuity to our switcher.
    I’ve cleaned the connections of corrosion, etc but still no power.
    And, these panels worked a few weeks ago. Only thing I changed is I added a Smart Plug shore power hookup for my AC power.
    Also now having a “Reverse Polarity” warning to boot!!
    Any tips?
    Again, we’ll done on these videos, very helpful for a new sailboat owner!!

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your kind comment. With your current problem my first suggestion would be to temporarily disconnect the new 'Smart Plug' to see if that resolves the problem - if that is the case then you can say that it looks like the problem was introduced with the Smart Plug, if that does not resolve the problem it is a case of working from the battery 'outwards'.

  • @Hartmut-58GradNord
    @Hartmut-58GradNord Před rokem

    Great video! We just watched Part 1-3 and were already looking for Part 4 of your boat electric wiring tutorial. We read a lot about boat electrics as we have to completely or almost completely redo the electrical system in our 40 years old sailboat. Your tutorial is very pedagogic and easy to understand for rookies like us - thanks a lot!
    One question: wouldn't it be better to connect the bilge pump prior to the main switch as one would like to have it connected all the time?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem +1

      Hi thanks for your comments (I had to look up pedagogic - but I think I get it) As for the bilge pump direct wiring to main switch that is a good question. There is some argument to have one bilge pump directly wired prior the main switch, if you prioritise keep bilges dry over possibly running down your battery. Personally I think that option makes most sense if you have multiple battery banks - reserving one for starting the engine, and another for leisure (the bilge pump would then be wired into the leisure battery bank). Even then it is important to include a fuse in this circuit.

    • @Hartmut-58GradNord
      @Hartmut-58GradNord Před rokem

      @@BoatFittings I apologize for my Swenglish... I realize that 'pedagogic' might not be the proper English word, but I'm sure you understood that I think your video was very helpful and easy to understand even for somebody who's far from being an expert in this field!
      Yes, that's the plan to connect a bilge pump to the leisure battery bank to prevent bilge (or - worst case scenario - the boat) from getting wet...
      Thank you very much for your advise!

  • @cjmanning2456
    @cjmanning2456 Před rokem

    Aweome video! Thank you for all of the help. Does the bilge pumps you wired in work when the battery switch is off?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment / question. I understand that some people would prefer to have a 'permantly-on' circuit for their automatic bilge pump, and agree that there is a logic to this. In a future video I will include this type of wiring. In any case though, my preference is to have a way of easilily turning off ALL electrics in the boat, from the point of view of not having to worry about the possibility of electrical mal-function while away from the boat - I think this is a matter of choice and priority (dry bilge vs electrical safety or run-down battery).
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @lildeena1
    @lildeena1 Před 2 dny

    Sorry if this is a dumb question. I don't have bus bars and my auto bilge has been disconnected for years. Can I just wire up a system completely isolated from everything else and keep the 3 way switch mounted near the stern near the battery compartment and pump? and run my pos / neg direct to the battery?

  • @mikejohnson5157
    @mikejohnson5157 Před 4 měsíci

    Question, it seems that the positive wire for the 2nd bilge pump goes thru the fuse panel. Wouldn't you wire the auto wire direct? The auto feature will not work unless that switch is on, meaning the isolator must be on as well. Forgive me if I missed something.

  • @hgwaring
    @hgwaring Před rokem

    Thank you for these videos. I'm wiring an electrical system for a 1973 Pearson Ensign daysailer from scratch and this series has been the most informative. My biggest question now is at 12:40 you connect the three wires for the bilge pump by soldering them and covering with heat shrink. If this were within the bilge in a wet area, is there any gap between the two wires that would compromise the waterproofing? Are there any products you are aware of or recommendations you have for a waterproof connection among the three wires without soldering?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your great question. I have not yet come across a purpose made waterproof electrical connector for 3 wires sadly. The only solution I would think of would be to solder the wires and then 'pot' them in a surrounding which would allow you to silicone them all in place for water-proofing.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @dougf94912
    @dougf94912 Před rokem

    I've watched all three episodes and have a couple of questions. 1. Wouldn't all the cable runs be tidier if the negative buss-bar was mounted adjacent to the fuse panel? This would allow for long runs of sheathed two core wire. 2. Isn't wiring the auto/manual pump to the fuse panel a bit redundant since it's own control panel also has a fuse?

  • @romymcintosh4104
    @romymcintosh4104 Před rokem

    Hi there! We are about to attempt to re-wire a classic Nautor Swan, and this series has helped us feel more confident about doing it. We want to upgrade with some solar panels, would it be possible to show how to install a battery charger (solar/alternator/shore power) and inverter? Because that is probably one of the first jobs! Thank you :)

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi Romy,
      Thanks for your great suggestion, I will be aiming to cover these at some point soon

  • @83JLU
    @83JLU Před rokem

    Please come up with ep4 soon, i really need it. Johan from Sweden

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi Johan, glad to know that you are keen to see more. Let me know if you have any particular things you would like to see in episode 4.
      Richard

    • @83JLU
      @83JLU Před rokem

      @@BoatFittings How to extend the system with more accessories/units under same group/fuse
      How to install leveling-sensors for ex water tank
      Thanks

    • @wulfricpainting2469
      @wulfricpainting2469 Před rokem

      @@BoatFittings very beautifully done series, seriously, this is very well made, explained, and presented. People like you really awesome. Consider adding how to aux power supply sources like wind and solar?

  • @tallfloridaman8738
    @tallfloridaman8738 Před 8 měsíci

    Any updates on this guy and if there's a part 4 coming? I'm really into how he describes everything

  • @ChristianWilloch
    @ChristianWilloch Před rokem

    Thanks for these really informative videos! Maybe you have explained it in some other video, but I see that you solder all the connections. Other places I read or see videos on boat electrics, it is not recommended at all, and only crimping is recommended on these kinds of installations. Quite confusing for a newbie like me. What is you take on the topic?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment / question. Yes I did explain this in one of the videos, but here goes: In my experience I have had some issues where crimped connections (probably poorly done ones) have come lose. I have never had an issue with a soldered connection. I prefer the security of a soldered connection over a crimped connection. I'm sure there are alternative opinions / theories so I am going from my personal experience (+ the experience of some trusted others that I have compared ideas with).
      All the best,
      Richard

  • @JohnCornellier
    @JohnCornellier Před rokem

    Fantastic videos, can't wait for more. Question though: in 2023 why are we still using fuses rather than breakers? Are fuses just cheaper? Or is there some technical difference?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi John,
      Thanks that seems like a good question. I happened to have the 'fuse-type' handy to make the video, I beleive you can buy the equivalent panel with breakers, I guess it is a cost vs convenience balance.
      Richard

  • @cward8110
    @cward8110 Před měsícem

    for the auto bilge pump, utilizing the 3way switch for auto/off/manual, is it necessary to utilize the main switch panel as well or could you just bypass and wire the 3-way switch directly to a power and negative terminals...the use of both switches for the one pump seems redundant

  • @pifprime
    @pifprime Před 5 měsíci

    May I ask why not breakers instead of fuses? Breakers you can reset on the spot?

  • @scotturban2046
    @scotturban2046 Před rokem

    Great video series! Just one question...If I run a bilge with the float switch how can I wire to allow the bilge/float to operate when the main switch is off?

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your question, it is possible to wire the bilge pump system direct to the battery via a separate circuit to achieve this.
      Kind regards,
      Richard

  • @1spencerneal
    @1spencerneal Před rokem

    Great videos. Very useful and reassuring, especially as I recognise the switch panels and busbars. Question, why does my LED cabin light dim when the bilge pump's test routine kicks in. If I switch the light off and then back on, it returns to full brightness. The light works fine, even when the pump is actively pumping. Is there some way to fix/prevent this? Many thanks.

    • @BoatFittings
      @BoatFittings  Před rokem

      Hi thanks for your comment. That's an interesting problem - a bit confusing. It sounds like the action of the bilge pump is causing a voltage drop in the lighting circuit, which the LED is not very good and handling. Without further knowledge of how your circuits are laid out, I can only suggest to look into separating the bilge pump wiring from the lighting wiring, if that makes sense? The other thing you can do is to check the voltage at the battery to see if it is up to scratch.
      Kind regards,
      Richard