What is Quantitative Easing?

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  • čas přidán 5. 06. 2024
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    You've probably heard of quantitative easing, or the "expanding" or "unwinding" of a central bank's balance sheet, but what do these things mean? We go over the unconventional, and controversial, monetary policy in today's video.
    This video was sponsored by Skillshare
    DISCLAIMER:
    This channel is for education purposes only and is not affiliated with any financial institution. Richard Coffin is not registered to provide investment advice and as such does not provide recommendations on The Plain Bagel - those looking for investment advice should seek out a registered professional. Richard is not responsible for investment actions taken by viewers.

Komentáře • 1K

  • @ThePlainBagel
    @ThePlainBagel  Před 4 lety +38

    Happy Friday! Visit skl.sh/theplainbagel
    5 to try Skillshare premium for two months free!

    • @mjolnir1981
      @mjolnir1981 Před 4 lety

      The Plain Bagel can you do a video on buybacks and the S&P500? Buybacks have doubled over the past couple of years in the US

    • @michaelsemper1044
      @michaelsemper1044 Před 4 lety

      Nice sonic and metal gear sound effects!

    • @sonnyfung5135
      @sonnyfung5135 Před 4 lety

      Using the simplest English, it means "printing more money".

    • @firstlast3507
      @firstlast3507 Před 4 lety

      -------A future video idea-------The real cost of owning a new car every 3 year on financial or lease and compare that to investing that same amount in a Vanguard S&P 500 account over the same timeframe.

    • @german2507
      @german2507 Před 3 lety

      This video came out the year the fed used QE.

  • @dankghoul1438
    @dankghoul1438 Před 4 lety +740

    "With the central bank simply crediting themselves funds"
    Must be fckn nice

    • @jamesmorton7881
      @jamesmorton7881 Před 4 lety +5

      Dump trump, then we can get serious.
      END SPECULATIVE INVESTING.
      as in re regulate
      TAX ALL WEALTH TRANSFERS, as in slow things down,
      FORM BANK OF AMERICA WITH
      100% RESERVES ON HAND. as in responsible loans
      $22 MINIMUM WAGE. as in pump up the REAL economy
      TAX THE WEALTHY 99% as in they can afford it

    • @jacobday3826
      @jacobday3826 Před 4 lety +33

      @@jamesmorton7881
      Oh yeah great idea, tax people unreasonable amounts because they've earned it. You're probably where you are because you blame the wealthy for all your problems, whereas your pessimistic attitude and laziness is why you're not getting anywhere.

    • @jamesmorton7881
      @jamesmorton7881 Před 4 lety +6

      @@jacobday3826Key word is EARNED Pendejo.
      Roads and bridges have value, STOCKS not so much, check the market. retired LOL

    • @jacobday3826
      @jacobday3826 Před 4 lety +4

      @@jamesmorton7881
      Stocks better have value with the over 20% I made with this market drop.

    • @jamesmorton7881
      @jamesmorton7881 Před 4 lety

      @@jacobday3826 The house has the odds, good luck.

  • @MrWardWide
    @MrWardWide Před 3 lety +412

    “4 Trillion balance sheet is a lot!!”
    One year later:
    FED balance sheet 7.2 trillion

    • @xrpmaxi8839
      @xrpmaxi8839 Před 3 lety +30

      AND GROWING

    • @MasterCoD124
      @MasterCoD124 Před 3 lety +6

      Literally thought the same thing

    • @michaelkavanagh5947
      @michaelkavanagh5947 Před 3 lety +4

      It’s too much the clock is ticking. Bitcoin hedge is a must. It’s deflationary. 5% hedge will not be a bad thing. Get to the next halving you will be cooking. Even the big banks advise it knowing what is coming. The tsunami of inflation will put a knife in the economy. Already US unemployment is hitting 7% adjust for make it look good stats that’s 10% of people on printed welfare who want a job and can’t get one. This is reflected in all nations including China who lie. That does not count the elderly or sick or in education or volunteering workers or school children. So this economy is heading for dark days and the hammer of printing will just bash it into a worse state. Stock will go first only a fool is not hedging their stock portfolio with Bitcoin and Gold.

    • @monsterhunter445
      @monsterhunter445 Před 3 lety +8

      @@michaelkavanagh5947 assuming bitcoin is alive that long

    • @cameronmcgehee
      @cameronmcgehee Před 3 lety +2

      @@michaelkavanagh5947 Bitcoin chart not looking good right now...Hopefully if recovers but it's looking like another hype and drop like the last spike...IMO it's not a very sound investment, it's very hard to value it and it's not worth anything other than itself until it is almost if not more widely used than the dollar/pound/euro etc. There are also fundamental flaws in using it as a regular currency, like the fact that the transactions take forever to clear. Just the way I see it.

  • @ccerrato147
    @ccerrato147 Před 4 lety +1002

    "Nothing is so permanent as a temporary government program." - Milton Friedman

    • @armandodelossantos736
      @armandodelossantos736 Před 4 lety +12

      Negative income tax

    • @jamesmorton7881
      @jamesmorton7881 Před 4 lety +10

      Old Milton was dead WRONG. GREED is NOT GOOD. 😒😒😒😒😒

    • @dr.nosborn6330
      @dr.nosborn6330 Před 4 lety +12

      BRRRRR

    • @nikolaiyezhov7250
      @nikolaiyezhov7250 Před 4 lety +8

      the Federal reserve is not a government institution, it is a private company. It is a prime example of neoliberal economic wrecking.

    • @ivofena83
      @ivofena83 Před 4 lety +12

      @@nikolaiyezhov7250 Independent agency.

  • @nachannachle2706
    @nachannachle2706 Před 4 lety +142

    That was a superb overview.
    You went beyond the technicalities straight into the ACTUAL ramifications of the QE process. As usual, it is great to have a presentation that strives to be impartial at all times.
    And those animations...

  • @Devinfrbs
    @Devinfrbs Před 4 lety +123

    It's at such an extreme amount now that the stock market looks exactly like the chart for QE

    • @actualideas8078
      @actualideas8078 Před 4 lety +5

      Devin Forbes exactly. And the GDP just represents inflation cuz they underestimate it in the CPI. Or the C-CPI-U is an even worse estimate. Opens the door to tax bracket creep so they can covertly tax us more

    • @hannessteffenhagen61
      @hannessteffenhagen61 Před 4 lety +3

      @Justin Dean Those holding onto their assets were fine. The problem was that a lot of people either couldn't or chickened out.

    • @westcoaststacker569
      @westcoaststacker569 Před 4 lety

      Hannes Steffenhagen
      They are only fine because of QE 1-xxx. What happens when the cards stopping moving and are revealed.

    • @Ian-hn8ty
      @Ian-hn8ty Před 4 lety +8

      QE brings lots of inflation on everything like stocks, property, food. which means if stock index is 15000, after QE is equivalent to 20000. It does not mean economy has turn good although it did brings an illusion for people to start spending and bring in the velocity of money. Its a scam that will kill middle class off and make the rich richer. Inflation suck off your purchasing power for people who dont invest to fight inflation off. Wages stagnant while everything rises due to inflation.

    • @davesmith3289
      @davesmith3289 Před 2 lety

      @@Ian-hn8ty "QE brings lots of inflation on everything like stocks, property, food."
      It's been a year since you made that comment and I'm still waiting for the 'lots of inflation on everything' that you predicted. When will it happen? People on the internet like you keep tell us that printing money will cause hyper-inflation and simply can not work, meanwhile, in a place called 'reality', it WAS working, IS working and the hyper-inflation never arrives!
      Don't you guys ever get sick of being wrong?

  • @UltimateBargains
    @UltimateBargains Před 4 lety +708

    Q: What is Quantitative Easing?
    A: Legalized counterfeiting.

    • @actualideas8078
      @actualideas8078 Před 4 lety +6

      UltimateBargains US Constitution
      Article 1 section 8 Clause 6:
      To provide for the Punishment of counterfeiting the Securities and current Coin of the United States

    • @TheTrueAdept
      @TheTrueAdept Před 4 lety +17

      That is so false that it is insane.

    • @actualideas8078
      @actualideas8078 Před 4 lety +10

      Aaron Neumann who you talkin to? Only gold and silver are money in the USA. Read the constitution.

    • @actualideas8078
      @actualideas8078 Před 4 lety +6

      The printing press was invented by a goldsmith. Look it up

    • @TheTrueAdept
      @TheTrueAdept Před 4 lety +14

      @@actualideas8078 that was never the case, as greenbacks were and always will be the principal tender of the US since it's inception. It's just until the gold standard was gotten rid of, it was legal to use said greenbacks to exchange for their value in gold and silver.
      Also, I was talking to UltimateBargins.

  • @notacook1061
    @notacook1061 Před 4 lety +108

    Who’s here after the fed launched quantitative easing?

    • @michaelmendez9423
      @michaelmendez9423 Před 4 lety +2

      Me

    • @PatNeedhamUSA
      @PatNeedhamUSA Před 4 lety

      Me tooooooooooooooooooooooo

    • @pnwcruiser
      @pnwcruiser Před 4 lety +3

      Everyone should be allowed to log into their bank account and add zeros. That would solve all problems...right?

    • @metas1779
      @metas1779 Před 4 lety

      Me

    • @Alejandr01836
      @Alejandr01836 Před 4 lety +2

      Came here to see if the comment section was full of people calling it like it is. Glad it seems to be the case. I've never heard someone have QE explained to them and think it's a good thing.

  • @FrankCirillo94
    @FrankCirillo94 Před 4 lety +38

    In my graduate program, one of my professors, who works for the Fed calls QE, Large Scale Asset Purchases (LSAP)s because the name is more reflective of what QE actually is. Love the channel, use it as a reference for a lot of Stock related questions! See you in the financial world soon when I graduate next week!

    • @bunk95
      @bunk95 Před 2 měsíci

      You check to find out if that slave can speak?

  • @kevinbyrne4538
    @kevinbyrne4538 Před 4 lety +29

    Thank you, Richard, for this explanation of "quantitative easing".
    On a number of occasions, I've tried to explain this subject to people -- usually unsuccessfully.
    Henceforth, I'll refer them to this video.

  • @elliotalderson4873
    @elliotalderson4873 Před 4 lety +336

    Who’s here to prepare for the unprecedented financial crisis we’re entering in

    • @tayrobinson73
      @tayrobinson73 Před 4 lety +22

      We maybe looking at the impending collapse of the American financial systems. Great segways into the new world order. 🙄

    • @gabrielavila2884
      @gabrielavila2884 Před 4 lety +4

      It's basically a flash sale, on a Monday. 20% off SPY and 60% off airlines. If you have cash, tour all set to weather this storm.

    • @paulomeara5465
      @paulomeara5465 Před 4 lety +24

      Buy bitcoin

    • @florinmoraru3113
      @florinmoraru3113 Před 4 lety +2

      Just binge watching economic videos and preparing for the worst case scenario.

    • @pnwcruiser
      @pnwcruiser Před 4 lety +4

      Four decades of monetary distortion are going to be wrung from the system, and the Fed can't stop it this time. But they will conjure up mind numbing quantities of fiat trying to paper it over.

  • @backflipsaresweet
    @backflipsaresweet Před 4 lety +161

    This aged surprisingly well, and surprisingly quickly.. *cough cough*
    Oh excuse me, I have coronavirus

    • @heymikey6793
      @heymikey6793 Před 4 lety

      💯!!!

    • @heymikey6793
      @heymikey6793 Před 4 lety +1

      Some knew it was coming!!!

    • @brockbah2048
      @brockbah2048 Před 4 lety +1

      Round 2 shaping up nicely... wonder how many trillions round 3 will print?

    • @alejandropreciado1814
      @alejandropreciado1814 Před 3 lety

      @@dariuschong4574 not if Pelosi gets her way 🤔 she wants a 3 trilli deal

  • @fishtherapy100
    @fishtherapy100 Před 4 lety +134

    If you put the federal government in charge of the Sahara Desert, in five years there’d be a shortage of sand.

    • @FollowerOfChrist_PX
      @FollowerOfChrist_PX Před 11 měsíci +1

      Lmao. That got a chuckle out of me

    • @manishparmar7502
      @manishparmar7502 Před 11 měsíci +1

      They're using sand to make solar panels in the desert. So, you're kind of right. But, do you approve?

    • @nicosoccer225
      @nicosoccer225 Před 5 měsíci

      **Milton Friedman

  • @YetiMama
    @YetiMama Před 4 lety +17

    QE is literally adding zeros to your account that had $1. Then having the Gaul to purchase real estate and other asserts with that fake money that you made up, competing with businesses and individuals who worked hard for that money.

    • @bunk95
      @bunk95 Před 2 měsíci

      Fake accounts arent accounts even if lied about as/with accounts.

  • @Radnally
    @Radnally Před 4 lety +292

    Running low on money? Printing more money will ease your problem.

    • @nachannachle2706
      @nachannachle2706 Před 4 lety +13

      Well, you need to keep in mind that the more you money you print/supply NOW, the less scope for growth (i.e the bigger the contraction) you will have 10-15 years DOWN THE LINE.
      The reason US investors went into panic mode in 2019 is because they knew they had reached the 10-year anniversary of QE1 (launched back in 2009).
      When you know that there have been at least 2 follow-up QEs (i.e QE2 in 2010-2011; QE3 in 2012-?) since then, you don't need a crystal ball to predict that the next decade is going to abound with economic contractions/crunches at regular intervals.
      Bottomline: Print, but only at your own (country's) risk!

    • @kaibaCorpHQ
      @kaibaCorpHQ Před 4 lety +1

      It's great, I can't wait till the next economic disaster....I'm sure Trump is hoping he's not in office when it happens.
      Thanks Bill clinton for repealing glass steagall and replacing it with ( czcams.com/video/M5QGkOGZubQ/video.htmlm04s )

    • @seanhartnett79
      @seanhartnett79 Před 4 lety +2

      rrobertt13 in short, it is when the central bank wants to help a recession. They launch major bond purchases. Buying government bonds. They usually also cut interest rates to encourage more loans.

    • @John-vm2zi
      @John-vm2zi Před 4 lety

      @rrobertt13 With digital money that they create out of nothing.

    • @sst1mm221
      @sst1mm221 Před 4 lety

      So the Central bankers are teaching everyone to Spend Spend Spend,
      Buy Buy Buy
      Consume Consume Consume
      Refund Refund Refund !😂🤭😌
      With Credit cards = Credit Economy = Virtual GDPs !
      After maxed out 1st Credit Card ceiling limits, Fiscal Cliffs.
      next Try to max out 2nd Credit card with QEs and Selling US Treasury bonds !
      Next Try to raise Govt Debt ceiling limits and continue spending in Military Offense & Defense Spending,
      Over Consume Thanksgiving and Christmas Black Friday sale to clear inventory at the Warehouses & Stalls !😂😌
      Next QE + REPO Operations to Repossess bad debt !
      Cut interest rate again and QE further !😂🤭
      Hold on !
      Why US Fed, US Treasury, NY Central bankers and Corporations didn't reduce and repay their National Debt and GDP continue Rising from $9 Trillion to now $29.5 Trillion ???😂

  • @JackMajor
    @JackMajor Před 4 lety +49

    I'm still wondering if the Japanese flag was just a transparent png of a red dot and no white background at all. Jokes aside, very straightforward and explanatory video :)

  • @sharkyblue8192
    @sharkyblue8192 Před 4 lety +60

    One of the most underrated financial literacy channels out there! Always great content 👍🏼👍🏼

  • @ridafurrukh8963
    @ridafurrukh8963 Před 4 lety +3

    Love how everything is broken down so beautifully! Thankyou for such elaborate explanations!!

  • @noahschmartz2354
    @noahschmartz2354 Před 2 lety +3

    boy oh boy what a clear concise video that predicts all your questions and answers them in short order.

  • @confusedcaveman6611
    @confusedcaveman6611 Před 4 lety +21

    politicians are so concerned with their image and they want to appear be "doing something" they never stop to consider that doing nothing may actually be better

  • @trogdorstrngbd
    @trogdorstrngbd Před 4 lety +4

    Great video! I like that it quite specifically addresses the distinction between QE and standard expansionary monetary policies, something which even a number of news articles do not.

    • @bunk95
      @bunk95 Před 2 měsíci

      Printing fake money and lying about it isnt marketed to you with the fiction standard?

  • @JoshInvests
    @JoshInvests Před 4 lety +6

    Awesome video, plain bagel! I feel like you did a great job explaining QE and some of the nuances involved!

    • @masaeffy
      @masaeffy Před rokem

      And putin is blamed for the inflation 🤡 people are stupid smh 🤣

  • @tanishqsagar3440
    @tanishqsagar3440 Před 4 lety +36

    At 8:55 you brush over the fact that QE continues till markets recover or inflation starts to increase.
    How exactly can markets recover if the central banks expect everyone to take on debts And at the same time spend more than they were spending before?
    Not to mention that in times of uncertainty people with money (i.e investors and rich people) tend to save money rather than spend it.
    I don't know if I have some wrong understanding of the economy but something just doesn't add up here...
    Also, great video! @The Plain Bagel

    • @xJonasVB
      @xJonasVB Před 4 lety +7

      Good point! Generally, I think the money that is put into the markets by the Fed will be used by people to take on credit, that is correct, but interest rates will go down (borrowing becomes cheaper), asset prices will increase (easier to get an asset-backed loan), there will be more investment, more consumption, more jobs and thus the economy will slowly take off again. That is, of course, given that the banks are not reluctant to lend out the money they have at their disposal. History remembers times, such as the 2008 crisis, when huge supply of money was available to banks, which they only used for reserves rather than to lend out.

    • @aryapatel7615
      @aryapatel7615 Před 4 lety +2

      it does not add up

    • @Twotter54
      @Twotter54 Před 4 lety +6

      Thats a good question, one thing though: Having gone through the great financial crisis of 2008, the government actually has no idea what they are doing. They are reactive only.

    • @Ian-hn8ty
      @Ian-hn8ty Před 4 lety +2

      yep every money printed is a borrowed time from the future and throw the debt and burden to the next generation. QE only accelerates it and not solve it. It did trick the dumb citizen on the font end that economy is great. but sooner or later middle class citizen will get squeeze by inflation and higher tax due to national debt to the point where they start rioting against some of the super rich people who receive the money first from the new easy money.

    • @trogdorstrngbd
      @trogdorstrngbd Před 4 lety +3

      It "adds up" only if you trust that the Fed/govt has correctly predicted that their expansionary monetary policy will eventually pay for itself by growing the economy. It's not impossible, but perhaps unlikely.

  • @conors4430
    @conors4430 Před 3 lety +2

    I would highly advise looking into the economist prof richard werner who actually coined and developed the method of quantitative easing. He is very clear that all the countries who have used it have not used it the way it was intended or have used it in part while missing some important steps. He was also a leading economist in japan in the early 90's and has said that there is much more to the japan situation than quantitative easing policy. the idea coined by werner is that during a bust a country would keep things circulating while governments and banks fixed what caused the boom bust cycle in the first place. the policy is meant to circulate money while the banks and central banks deal with bad performing assets and make structural changes to ensure it doesn't occur again. This is where every country has stopped. The QE was never meant to be used for asset inflation because it is asset inflation and speculation that causes boom and bust cycles. The USA and europe etc use QE to re-inflate the bubble that just popped rather than using it to give the economy a breather while structures are put in place to make sure lending goes into productive means not speculative means like house prices, stock prices etc. check out the book princes of the yen by him, explains what happened in japan and why most of what we consider about banking to be true is false. particularly the notion that banks are intermediaries when they are credit creators and the notion that economies follow interest rates when interest rates only change in relation to economies and not the other way around. central banks have many more tools at their fingertips but they just won't use them for idealogical purposes. they don't need to use secondery bond markets, they don't only have to tinker with interest rates. these are all choices they make and don't make. Greenspan said it himself. its about "making people feel like they are getting wealthier so they will spend money", it's not about actually doing it because that might effect some of the big boys who expect their gambling to always pay off

  • @TheGGreggs
    @TheGGreggs Před rokem +1

    Thank you, Plain Bagel. Best explanation I have read or seen-- especially on why bond yields fall when QE is in motion. The presentation is balanced, fair-minded, and lucid. Nicely done.

  • @Thomas-wn7cl
    @Thomas-wn7cl Před 4 lety +17

    QE distorts price discovery of assets.
    Compare the employment rate to the labor participation rate to see the amazing post 2008 jobless recovery era.

    • @kevincosgrove948
      @kevincosgrove948 Před 4 lety

      Thomas Exactly what i say. Price discovery is clouded

  • @mattmobile7882
    @mattmobile7882 Před 4 lety +15

    in this context could you explain the concept of the "liquidity trap", which apparently is the reason why there is no rising inflation in Japan and the Euro zone.

    • @zekevfab
      @zekevfab Před 3 lety +5

      The way I understand it, the problem of Japan is that of an aging and shrinking population. Even though the central bank tries to stimulate the growth with aggressive QE, the money supply fails to grow (1,000 trillion yen M3 money supply in 2000 and 1,300 trillion yen now). The reason is that even if credit is very cheap, if the economy cannot take on more credit (for aforementioned reasons), as credit is the principal money creating system, money supply does not grow. Don’t forget that QE do not increase the money supply in the economy, it only helps lowering credit costs which entails more credit to be taken and in turns increase money supply. But if no one wants more debt, the supply does not grow more.

    • @zekevfab
      @zekevfab Před 3 lety +4

      Now if you look at a growing economy, the US, the money supply M3 grew from $5T in 2000 to $18T now, the economy responded to both growth and stimulation to take on more credit. This could be done as the US has had a growth of population and also in its businesses earnings. So in theory there is a devaluation of the US Dollar’s value (divided by almost 4 in 20 years). But the dollar being the main currency used for exchange, it still retained value internationally. But you can see the USD devaluation when you compare against an oz of gold ($250 in 2000 and around $1500-$2000 now).

  • @troypresley
    @troypresley Před 4 lety +4

    Nice video, but a couple of things are off.
    QE can only increase reserve cash for banks and (as you mention) effect yield/interest rates, but has no direct, and in fact, no real long term impact on money in circulation (the “lower interest rates lead to more loans” theory makes logical sense, but never plays out in the real economy except in the short term)
    Because QE doesn’t increase money in circulation, it never causes significant lasting inflation. Ultimately QE is just an asset swap for banks which, in the case of treasuries, doesn’t change the size of bank balance sheets, only the proportion of assets in cash reserves.
    In recent years many central banks have admitted that interest rates don’t reliably or significantly impact the circulating money supply. This, in combination with the previous points, means modern central banks have almost zero control over the amount of money circulating. Only new bank loans, fiscal spending, and trade surpluses can add to circulating cash and therefore have the potential to cause inflation. The Fed could literally buy every financial asset from every bank (the theoretical maximum QE) and inflation would stabilize to basically where it was before they did it within a couple of months. In fact, since in theory the banks would be losing all the interest payments on the financial assets, inflation would likely end up a bit lower than before.
    The true crime of post 2008 QE is that the Fed bought bad or worthless assets from the banks at full face value, while making non-banker “normal people” eat their losses. The banks then often took advantage of their improved balance sheets to seize distressed assets at way under fair market price... ultimately this was a massive shift of wealth from the poor to the wealthy. As you pointed out, the banks also chose to issue a significant portion of new loans to overseas projects at the cost of delaying the US recovery.
    As long as the FED restricts the assets it buys and sells to treasuries, there is no real danger to the normal economy. Banks today are never restricted in the amount of loans they can issue (and so the amount of new money they can inject into the economy), and will always loan to match their appetite for risk.
    Economic collapses happen primarily when banks systemically underestimate the risk on loans and reality finally sets in. QE, as long as assets are bought/sold at market prices, is mainly just an accounting operation whose main purpose is to make bank balance sheets match solvency and reserve requirements. The government could just as effectively change the banking requirements or even simply exempt banks from meeting the requirements temporarily, but those options are ironically less politically feasible than swapping billions of dollars in assets around.

  • @Polyester_Avalanche
    @Polyester_Avalanche Před 4 lety +8

    In the US, it should be called CE: Continuous Easing.

  • @hongyang3620
    @hongyang3620 Před 4 lety +27

    Great illustrations to explain a boring subject to the majority of people.

    • @fourtweeni
      @fourtweeni Před 4 lety +10

      its not boring most people are just too dumb to care

    • @zelmiracholevova184
      @zelmiracholevova184 Před 4 lety +3

      tn , you are right,it is not boring at all. But, most schools do not teach basics of financial processes, and I-think purposefully, so it is difficult for many people to understand terminology and definitions.I am one of those and I would like to study finances. If you are educated in this field, good for you.

    • @nicholasb4071
      @nicholasb4071 Před 4 lety

      I’m a visual learner, I find a video much easier to understand than reading a dry article.

  • @jean-charleslavigne1298
    @jean-charleslavigne1298 Před 4 lety +102

    It doesn't causes inflation if you manipulate inflation number.... "insert roll safe meme"

    • @piratesmanX
      @piratesmanX Před 4 lety +3

      A QE under proper guidance could benefit the entire financial flow, by putting in consideration of the increasing population (demands and supply) it eased down the gap between the working classes, but one misstep could end up becoming countries like Venezuela, currently facing hyperinflation issues. As long as the authority is not an idiot to simply print monetary paper like some sort of a toilet paper, it brings more beneficial effects to the overall economy.

    • @jean-charleslavigne1298
      @jean-charleslavigne1298 Před 4 lety +6

      @@piratesmanX I’m no economist but the way the system works is that QE goes to the financial economy first which and create inflation in asset classes such as real estate and stocks. Theses further increases the wealth gap and it doesn’t serve to boots the real economy at all. In my opinion currency is just a representation for labor. Typing more numbers in computer will never help the general population and especially if the first people to receive those numbers are big banks, corporation, and the wealthy in general…

    • @ryanwalker3509
      @ryanwalker3509 Před 4 lety +2

      @@piratesmanX the currency supply has quadrupled in 10 years

    • @westcoaststacker569
      @westcoaststacker569 Před 4 lety

      To me it seems that by inflating the asset classes they have driven their yield down like they do with the bonds.
      Also has allowed a lot of poor business ideas to be tested.

    • @jean-charleslavigne1298
      @jean-charleslavigne1298 Před 4 lety

      @@westcoaststacker569 I think you are right. And by lowering yield, it pushes investors (fund manager in particular) to look for higher yield in riskier assets and financial products. This just makes the whole financial sector even more unstable and prone to rapid collapse (house of card).

  • @iorin2910
    @iorin2910 Před 3 lety

    This was really helpful and easy to understand, thank you!! 🥺🙏

  • @itsnicholas5970
    @itsnicholas5970 Před 2 lety

    Awesome video mate! You’ve inspired me to do a video on contractionary monetary policy!

  • @mathieupowell8828
    @mathieupowell8828 Před 4 lety +5

    Excellent explanation on QE. I noticed someone said "legalized counterfeiting", and I would agree IF the government doesn't unwind their QE programs... which both the US and CAD Feds have not done.

    • @75pdubs
      @75pdubs Před 5 měsíci

      If they ever do I’ll eat my shoe

  • @ExcelTutorials1
    @ExcelTutorials1 Před 2 lety

    You explained this so well, thank you!

  • @qwabe1
    @qwabe1 Před 4 lety +2

    Brilliant video - I learned something!

  • @congli8934
    @congli8934 Před 4 lety +3

    Thanks for the great video! Just curious would you think Fed's recent operation in repo market considered as QE too, since they're also buying a bunch of treasuries?

  • @iridescentsquids
    @iridescentsquids Před 3 lety +6

    This...7 months old. We have QE round 2 happening now.

  • @isaacanthes2428
    @isaacanthes2428 Před 4 lety

    Thanks for this video! Very well presented and easy to understand.

  • @LukeDune
    @LukeDune Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks for the upload, this helps!

  • @terryhasan
    @terryhasan Před 4 lety +7

    Great video. Only issue I have is, lowering interest rates and QE are, as you rightly point out, supposed to be for weak economies. So why do we need these policies now when we have a strong economy? If it's a precautionary thing, then why not always have these policies and refer to them as precautionary policies, rather than policies for a weak economy? Second quick point: If you have a reserve currency in a global fiat currency system, as the dollar is, how can it lead to inflation?

    • @seanhartnett79
      @seanhartnett79 Před 4 lety +4

      Well everyone is scarred of a recession now. So the US cuts interest rates for no reason. Instead of increasing rates to get ready for a new recession.
      Several reasons.
      Brexit and the breakup of the UK.
      Japan and Europe’s economic weakness.
      China’s insane debt. Of 550% for total debt. China’s GDP figures being a lie. And debt figures being hidden so well, Enron would be proud.

    • @frenchonion4595
      @frenchonion4595 Před 2 lety

      Because we are addicted to it. It's like telling a crack addict to only use crack once in a while.....good luck. FIAT currency was supposed to be temporary too and here we are 50 years later still doing it because it's allowed the government to print ton's of cash which it couldn't do on the gold standard. We get addicted to debt like charging a credit card

  • @kevinescobar8102
    @kevinescobar8102 Před 4 lety +37

    I just hope we don’t end up like Venezuela were people can buy a tank of gas for 2 bananas 😅

    • @codymiller3762
      @codymiller3762 Před 4 lety +7

      That actually sounds like a really good deal.

    • @talia8766
      @talia8766 Před 3 lety +3

      can i trade a tank and a half for 3? (asking for my ancap monkey)

    • @Tubeofbeans
      @Tubeofbeans Před 3 lety +4

      The heck with stocks. I’m investing in banana.

  • @jondavis2032
    @jondavis2032 Před 2 lety +2

    Richard you explained it very well...Thanks!

  • @Quickslow87
    @Quickslow87 Před rokem

    Excellent video, thank you. Very clear and concise.

  • @baharuddinbuang8480
    @baharuddinbuang8480 Před 4 lety +5

    Quantitative Easing = Print more money and put into market circulation.

  • @AbeOrtiz88
    @AbeOrtiz88 Před 4 lety +10

    "the printing of more money" in this day and age just adding more digital money further inflating money lol

  • @arrontran2486
    @arrontran2486 Před 4 lety +1

    Hey your videos and explanations are amazing. Would you consider covering the CFA level I curriculum? I think you could gain a lot of traction and it doesn't have to formally cover all the content but rather maybe an overview of some of the complex topics, simplified for the average audience

    • @75pdubs
      @75pdubs Před 5 měsíci

      It’s pretty easy

  • @stevenhunter553
    @stevenhunter553 Před 3 lety

    Man such a good teacher, have learnt so much!

  • @eXWoLL
    @eXWoLL Před 4 lety +8

    "Quantitative Easing is not just printing money and dropping it from an helicopter" It´s more complicated.
    Then:
    Is printing money and giving it in exchange for pieces of paper that are valued in older printed money. LOL I stopped there.
    Thanks for the info.

  • @barrytschirpig9328
    @barrytschirpig9328 Před 4 lety +13

    1:31 That looks kind of like Australia...

  • @panico9114
    @panico9114 Před 4 lety

    Best finance CZcams channel hands down!

  • @JRis44
    @JRis44 Před 2 lety +2

    So basically I spend my life working for the same money they print in their back yards. In hopes to enjoy the money by retirement age, if I'm still alive. While they take their cut through taxes and income taxes also getting the immediate purchasing power of the fresh dollars they print, which devalues what I have left after but also before taxes. Sounds fair.

  • @rock3tcatU233
    @rock3tcatU233 Před 4 lety +37

    But when my uncle tries to print money he gets his ass thrown in prison, how fair is that?

    • @krishkansara5673
      @krishkansara5673 Před 3 lety

      We're at a point where that doesn't even read as a joke, and that is scary

    • @theboringprogrammer4444
      @theboringprogrammer4444 Před 3 lety

      ​@@krishkansara5673
      Banks were always allowed to print money, this isn't news...

    • @emailbenbenson
      @emailbenbenson Před 3 lety

      When citizens manipulate $GME stock it's market manipulation with a jail sentence, when hedge funds do it, it's business as usual. czcams.com/video/cKUaqFzZLxU/video.html

    • @seneca983
      @seneca983 Před 3 lety

      @@emailbenbenson I'm quite sure no one will end up in jail over GME stock.

  • @kristiankho
    @kristiankho Před 4 lety +55

    Thanks! I finally understand this QE scam better.

  • @NYCMarkus
    @NYCMarkus Před rokem +1

    Much appreciated! So my question (for anyone that may know), is why hasn't the US (or other countries) started to reverse this policy? If the Central Banks are independent, this should be a no brainer. Is it that Central Bank leaderships are now becoming intertwined with politicians?

  • @andrecostin1288
    @andrecostin1288 Před 2 lety

    Helpful video. Thanks for making it.

  • @3xbabe
    @3xbabe Před 4 lety +17

    Here after the Fed announces unlimited QE

    • @manictiger
      @manictiger Před 4 lety +1

      They saw the toilet paper shortage and they made it the new currency!

  • @NorthHollywood
    @NorthHollywood Před 4 lety +7

    I just want everyone to know that QE is in effect today and will be till next year. Look up the "repo market". Its just QE under a new name.

    • @ryanwalker3509
      @ryanwalker3509 Před 4 lety

      The balance sheet has been expanding since September.

    • @anthonyvaccaro
      @anthonyvaccaro Před 4 lety

      The repo market is how banks lend to each other along with other interbank lending markets. That’s not at all what QE is, QE is the process of buying assets from banks at an expanded rate, some of which occurs on the repo market but also includes many other purchases. Repo’s are just a type of short term security

    • @NorthHollywood
      @NorthHollywood Před 4 lety

      @@anthonyvaccaro So when the FED says its raising its repo market operations from $xxbillion to $xxxbillion, that only refers to how much money banks lend between each other?

    • @anthonyvaccaro
      @anthonyvaccaro Před 4 lety

      @@NorthHollywood Yeah the repo is a short term contract so the Fed will be paid back in a defined period vs QE which they decide when they unload the assets they buy.They are increasing how many repos they buy to make sure banks have enough liquidity in the short term. USD demand is high right now because money isn't flowing as freely.

    • @NorthHollywood
      @NorthHollywood Před 4 lety

      Dario Vaccaro they are trying to prevent a credit freeze essentially.

  • @job5236
    @job5236 Před 2 lety

    Very well explained, thank you.

  • @Soneoak
    @Soneoak Před 3 lety +1

    For the asset buying part, you forget to add that when there’s less buyers, prices will also drop, eventually, even with same amount of savings, you may be able to buy the house.

  • @God-yr9rs
    @God-yr9rs Před 4 lety +9

    Subsiding bubbles of stocks and assets.

  • @MrWessiide
    @MrWessiide Před 4 lety +4

    Why couldn't you have made this 2 months ago when the fed started not-QE QE? Would've def helped my investment decisions if I truly understood what was happening lol

  • @danielpowers423
    @danielpowers423 Před 4 lety +2

    Great explanation... Was waiting for an inclusion of REPO maket which has gone crazy, lately, but overall, very well done. Now how is QE4 "not QE"?

  • @ronallan8680
    @ronallan8680 Před 4 lety

    Amazing video as always!

  • @portraitofyun
    @portraitofyun Před 4 lety +4

    Love the video, straight forward and I informative. I implemented recent strategies and was able to increase my Robinhood account a total of 33% in one day. I made a video displaying my experience as a complete beginner. Hope you find it insightful🙏

  • @everybodyhateskrys6425
    @everybodyhateskrys6425 Před 4 lety +9

    So explain to me where the “free market” component lies in this scheme?

  • @smosfan12321
    @smosfan12321 Před 4 lety +1

    Would you be able to do like an ideal financial planning guide for a universality student? I know that would be difficult as there are a lot of varibles in that instance but i think a generalized form of that would be so cool and definitly helpful as im putting money away and have no clue what i should be doing with it

  • @MARKCRASTO
    @MARKCRASTO Před rokem +3

    This video was released exactly 3 days after China reported it's first Covid-19 case. Damn, who could've known, how relevant this video would become in just a few months.

  • @mauricehall8147
    @mauricehall8147 Před 9 měsíci

    Excellent job on the breakdown. Thanks!

  • @mrslcom
    @mrslcom Před 4 lety +10

    If it applies to us, we call it QE. If it applies to our competitors, we call them currency manipulators.

  • @PassiveIncomeTom
    @PassiveIncomeTom Před 4 lety +9

    *This is not QE! That's what I heard someone say a few months ago.* 🤣

    • @jackofthecoke
      @jackofthecoke Před 4 lety +2

      Probably heard it from your pal Jerome. Can't trust anything he says, sketchy fellow!

  • @Nikolleshi
    @Nikolleshi Před 4 lety

    Always great content on your videos Richard..Could you sometime make a video for your European friends of the channel on best brokerages to use for investing on securities around the world?

  • @mogeconomics
    @mogeconomics Před měsícem

    This is a very amazing lesson. Thank you very much.

  • @belygorod8368
    @belygorod8368 Před 4 lety +3

    Quantitative easing 🤔
    In Serbia, Hungary, Germany... we call it hipper inflation

  • @rozzo8639
    @rozzo8639 Před 4 lety +9

    Haha money printer go brrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr

    • @bobd2028
      @bobd2028 Před 4 lety +2

      STOP DEVALUING MY MONEY REEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

  • @tsangkenny4108
    @tsangkenny4108 Před 4 lety

    Can you share what financial ratios you use to value a stock?
    Just some opinion I like ur tone and voice, ur channel is going to be huge. But it will be even better if you can share more fundamentals analysis stuffs

  • @jennifergonzalez6431
    @jennifergonzalez6431 Před 3 lety

    Awesome explanation, especially as a refresher

  • @MahanFan1
    @MahanFan1 Před 4 lety +8

    This algorithm is timely. Trump’s pump and dump scheme was just announced today.

    • @---un5mt
      @---un5mt Před 2 lety

      Just FYI, Obama (and now Biden) did the exact same thing.

  • @Feelthefx
    @Feelthefx Před 4 lety +9

    I don’t know why money isn’t worthless yet

    • @InvaderMik
      @InvaderMik Před 4 lety

      Feelthefx Mostly because economics is complicated, and the fact that “Printing more money is always bad” and “Inflation is always bad” are false statements.

  • @anotherpovx468
    @anotherpovx468 Před 4 lety +2

    3:40 the central bank is actually creating the money through buying itself (when a bank, no matter which one, buys assets, it's create new money for this assets in return) and not creating it pre-emptive and then spend it; just to add although it doesn't change the core of whats being done.

    • @jules7926
      @jules7926 Před 2 lety

      Isn't it buying the treasury bonds so just buying assets from the treasury?
      So basically the banks buy those bonds, then the Fed buys back these bonds with money the Fed created out of thin air

  • @anikahossain3100
    @anikahossain3100 Před rokem

    Excellent explanation.... thanks for sharing 😊.

  • @arthur78
    @arthur78 Před 4 lety +5

    Bitcoin fixes this.

    • @karthikeyanm.v8381
      @karthikeyanm.v8381 Před 4 lety +1

      True bro. Bitcoin is like gold

    • @seanhartnett79
      @seanhartnett79 Před 4 lety +1

      Arthur78 Bitcoin is literally a scam. It isn’t backed by anything even a promise. It keeps going up for no reason. It is a modern pump and dump.

    • @gregapple9426
      @gregapple9426 Před 4 lety

      @@seanhartnett79 As long as people give it value, and people will continue to do so, Bitcoin has value.

    • @DarkTutoxt
      @DarkTutoxt Před 4 lety

      @@seanhartnett79 Some day people will understand money is a convention of value, not what you use to pay taxes, still there are some properties to make some things better money than others, educate yourself before is too late.

    • @oliverizzard8751
      @oliverizzard8751 Před 4 lety

      @@DarkTutoxt yes they will, and when they do they will see how much of a scam bitcoin always was. Either way nobody is gonna take your bitcoins to buy your morning espresso and pay your electric bill or rent.
      And yes I do understand the concept of the ledger.

  • @cedurick
    @cedurick Před 4 lety +7

    "it's not that simple"
    then proceeds to show that yes, it is that simple.

  • @manisadeghi8078
    @manisadeghi8078 Před 6 měsíci

    great video. you used economical terminology yet you managed to keep it simple. nice job🤝🤝

  • @asherswissa4141
    @asherswissa4141 Před 4 lety

    Great videos. can you please make one explaining the repo market?

  • @WhiteBoardFinance
    @WhiteBoardFinance Před 4 lety +4

    The only thing keeping the United States dollar afloat is the petrodollar.

  • @lifeexperiences8171
    @lifeexperiences8171 Před 4 lety +5

    Quantitative easing is a scam.

  • @jimmyk3185
    @jimmyk3185 Před 4 lety

    illuminating explanation and on point!

  • @curiousnoob
    @curiousnoob Před 10 měsíci

    Incredible Video. Thanks!

  • @memyselfimemyselfi4788
    @memyselfimemyselfi4788 Před 4 lety +3

    The next great recession....how about giving every tax paying citizen a million dollars each ....think about how stimulated the economy would be ....

  • @ydz6315
    @ydz6315 Před měsícem

    Damn, thanks a lot for the easy and clear explanation!

  • @ixPeekABooBix
    @ixPeekABooBix Před 4 lety

    All this information is super top level. If you have a deeper opinion on QE (just based on this video), I'd suggest an economics degree :)

  • @MatthewKuraja
    @MatthewKuraja Před 4 lety +17

    You aren't reminding the viewer that your money printing euphimism QE is theft, devaluing the savings from people that sold their labor.

    • @renato360a
      @renato360a Před 4 lety +2

      you are right about the devaluation of savings, but to call it theft is too much of a categorical statement. There isn't a direct connection between the workers losing money and another entity getting the workers money. They are getting the money "from the void". Also you would have to prove intent, which is impossible in most cases (e.g. it is possible in the case of Venezuela, but I guess Maduro didn't do QE). Furthermore, the people are not the only target of inflation - "everything" has its money devalued at the same rate, including any entities that would benefit.

    • @mickmickymick6927
      @mickmickymick6927 Před 4 lety

      You'd much rather a recession.

    • @MatthewKuraja
      @MatthewKuraja Před 4 lety

      @@mickmickymick6927 it is inevitable. Our choice is to deal withbit sooner as a smaller burden or later as a greater catastrophe. By the way, we're already way past the burden only stage.

    • @ryanredsox3475
      @ryanredsox3475 Před 4 lety

      Stable inflation is good for the economy. Calling it theft is simply incorrect.

    • @elv3a424
      @elv3a424 Před 4 lety

      Criticising the consequences of inflation (

  • @indydude3367
    @indydude3367 Před 4 lety +24

    Capitalism has to be bailed out by Socialism every ten years. Ha Ha!

    • @Tuppoo94
      @Tuppoo94 Před 3 lety +3

      Socialism doesn't need a bailout, because by that time it's already too late.

    • @bassoskat
      @bassoskat Před 3 lety +1

      @@Tuppoo94 ok zoomer

  • @RahulGupta-ug8qr
    @RahulGupta-ug8qr Před 4 lety +1

    Explained very well , Love from India

  • @sikfaka1
    @sikfaka1 Před 4 lety +1

    The QE money given to banks was meant to be held in reserve in the case of a bank run, and when they lend it out their reserve isnt enough to cover overnight loans... just something to point out

  • @James-vj5hz
    @James-vj5hz Před 4 lety +13

    Socialism for the wealthy

  • @XxBrian22
    @XxBrian22 Před 4 lety +3

    No one is gonna see that i write poop

  • @marksantiago1082
    @marksantiago1082 Před 4 lety +1

    Hi! I love how simple your infographics are. May I ask where you get the images? Is there a paid platform to do these kinds of videos? Thanks.😊

    • @ThePlainBagel
      @ThePlainBagel  Před 4 lety +4

      Thanks for the positive feedback! I actually draw everything myself :)

    • @marksantiago1082
      @marksantiago1082 Před 3 lety

      The Plain Bagel whaaaat?! How? Where? 😊

  • @brandwards
    @brandwards Před 3 lety

    Great video, do you have one on MMT or can you make one?