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Homogeneous Systems of Linear Equations - Trivial and Nontrivial Solutions, Part 2

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  • čas přidán 7. 08. 2024
  • Thanks to all of you who support me on Patreon. You da real mvps! $1 per month helps!! :) / patrickjmt !! Homogeneous Systems of Linear Equations - Trivial and Nontrivial Solutions, Part 2. In this video, I show how to find solutions to a homogeneous system of linear equations that has nontrivial solutions.

Komentáře • 135

  • @TheCireMC
    @TheCireMC Před 8 lety +97

    patrickJMT = youtube legend...

    • @rfreakingd8992
      @rfreakingd8992 Před 6 lety +2

      TheCireMC F**king right.. He is the holy water for the devil math..

    • @mg-di5zd
      @mg-di5zd Před 5 lety +1

      He has helped many students pass their math classes

    • @faatehadamkhan5358
      @faatehadamkhan5358 Před 2 lety

      Agree

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  Před 13 lety +5

    @kai23430 thanks, more linear algebra coming. thumps up if you like them! it helps me : )

  • @hannahferrera5591
    @hannahferrera5591 Před rokem +4

    I have been watching your videos lately, you are a great instructor as you can explain such topics easy and clear. You're amazing.

  • @HaidenDaggett
    @HaidenDaggett Před 12 lety +5

    Thank so much. You make it very simple to understand by going through each step and not just assuming we know the steps. Very informative and a life saver. Keep up the good work and thanks.

  • @yildiranmete
    @yildiranmete Před 7 lety +9

    I wish I could find you much more earlier to learn everything clearly.Seriously dude you are rock! Unfortunently my exam is tomorrow so I am gonna need luck very much :D Thanks for your clear expression :)

  • @BrownieX001
    @BrownieX001 Před 10 lety +2

    Absolutely! He said at the beginning its like grass grow. But he still does it and continues to which is why its awesome! Thank you for your huge patience!

  • @jamilladambo
    @jamilladambo Před 7 lety

    thank you man...wouldn't have understood this for my test without your help. it's just right to appreciate you. God bless you man

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  Před 12 lety +5

    my pleasure :) thanks for subscribing

  • @sarbjotsingh5474
    @sarbjotsingh5474 Před 9 lety +15

    PATRICK please post about non-homogeneous systems of linear equations also .....thanks

  • @toobaahmed7977
    @toobaahmed7977 Před 7 lety +6

    YOU'RE A LIFE SAVER omg thanks a lot man

  • @ivkaransawhney5576
    @ivkaransawhney5576 Před 10 lety +1

    Very well explained! Didn't have to read the book. Thanks a lot! :)

  • @hulksuperstar
    @hulksuperstar Před 7 lety +4

    THIS GUY ALWAYS COMES CLUTCH !!!

  • @GomotsegangNtehelang
    @GomotsegangNtehelang Před 8 lety +1

    amazing, i learned in just one session, just subscribed
    . thanx

  • @22vang
    @22vang Před rokem +1

    Thanks for the video! Helps a ton!!!

  • @SilentDeatz
    @SilentDeatz Před 9 lety

    Thank you very much for that awesome video! It helped me a lot! Best greetings from Switzerland :-)

  • @SAM-ol5ip
    @SAM-ol5ip Před měsícem

    12 years and still very helpful!!🫡

  • @tebogolehari42
    @tebogolehari42 Před 7 lety

    Wow this video helped me so much. Thanks Patrick

  • @eecc6278
    @eecc6278 Před 10 lety

    Clear and easy to understand. Excellent!

  • @biggsburke101
    @biggsburke101 Před 13 lety +1

    Great Work! You'll be a Professor in no time.

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  Před 13 lety

    @Gytax0 well, this example did

  • @paulinemariesantos5749

    My handout made sense with your tutorial. Thanks 😊

  • @mikeahmed7092
    @mikeahmed7092 Před 7 lety

    Excellent explanation! Your videos have helped me from cal 1

  • @mattkan3275
    @mattkan3275 Před 3 lety

    very nice tutorial ! Thank you Patrick !

  • @BigBadBong
    @BigBadBong Před 10 lety +1

    Thank you.
    But just a question to see if I understood the "Linear dependance" part well.
    These vectors are dependent .. right ?

  • @kai23430
    @kai23430 Před 13 lety

    This is a good review in linear algebra for me
    good work and keep it up :)

  • @CODEX919
    @CODEX919 Před 2 lety

    THANK YOU, YOU'RE A LEGEND

  • @bluejay3125
    @bluejay3125 Před 2 lety

    you explained this better in 10 minutes then my prof in 45 minutes

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  Před 12 lety

    @HaidenDaggett happy to help : )

  • @cobaltutopia
    @cobaltutopia Před 6 lety +1

    Could you make a video on solving systems of linear equations with parameters in?

  • @meihanlau4233
    @meihanlau4233 Před 10 lety

    its still hard for me to control the nontrival solutions .
    But this video help me a lot!
    THX!

  • @SRCmandan
    @SRCmandan Před 11 lety

    Used Khan Academy til I found this. Both were Godsend, but prefer this =) Helping me pass difficult first year Math! Thank you

  • @DjDanshan
    @DjDanshan Před 11 lety

    i love the sound of a sharpie on a fresh piece of paper

  • @nouraalmusaynid751
    @nouraalmusaynid751 Před 3 lety

    l love your channel it is really a good explanation you are the best

  • @yagami0186
    @yagami0186 Před 11 lety

    Dude you are so much better than my professor!

  • @abugslife2461
    @abugslife2461 Před 3 lety +1

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!! I'm not really a fan of my professor's lectures, so this is so helpful!!

  • @newera451
    @newera451 Před rokem

    thank you
    that's so helpful. Much better than my uni 's professor who can barely speak english jesus!!!

  • @powertube5671
    @powertube5671 Před 10 lety

    Very helpful! Thankyou!

  • @nafilahanumjustsharemoments
    @nafilahanumjustsharemoments Před 5 měsíci +1

    very easy and clear

  • @KingHassanGaming
    @KingHassanGaming Před 3 lety

    Thank you sir!

  • @Shivaniverma24317
    @Shivaniverma24317 Před 5 lety

    Thank you sir 😊
    For this video

  • @hyunmincho9419
    @hyunmincho9419 Před 6 lety +1

    what is the reason that we turned this system into RREF from but ones in the previous videos were not? They were upper triangular systems
    ANybody explains for me?

  • @edwardli1200
    @edwardli1200 Před 5 lety

    Great work and thanks

  • @iramsanego8481
    @iramsanego8481 Před 4 lety

    Thank you so much

  • @MorvyJ
    @MorvyJ Před 13 lety

    @Gytax0
    Systems have either a) No solutions (parallel or skew lines/planes/hyperplanes) (I dont believe is possible in a homogeneous system, since they all pass through the origin), b) One solution (a single intersecting point between lines), c) Infinitely many solutions (either equivalent lines, or the intersection of planes or hyper-planes)

  • @abdifatahshibrahim90
    @abdifatahshibrahim90 Před 6 lety

    Mathematician Patrick SMART thank you

  • @rachelr22
    @rachelr22 Před 7 lety +8

    Saved my life

    • @patrickjmt
      @patrickjmt  Před 7 lety +19

      that is the third time i have read that today :)
      as i told the other two people: in that case, you owe me one!

    • @LiOnHeLl-kc8vy
      @LiOnHeLl-kc8vy Před 7 lety +4

      Patrick I love you. alot.

    • @mushahidalam2081
      @mushahidalam2081 Před 7 lety

      6 b 4^&__^???*(&5€_=

  • @TheXxGreatxXOne
    @TheXxGreatxXOne Před 12 lety

    subbed and liked. thank you good sir

  • @daphniek1
    @daphniek1 Před 13 lety

    Thanks for the video! it helps a lot~~~~

  • @chrislwal
    @chrislwal Před 9 lety

    Thanks for the help

  • @S3dAlQahtani
    @S3dAlQahtani Před 12 lety

    Great work!! Thank you so muck :$

  • @faatehadamkhan5358
    @faatehadamkhan5358 Před 2 lety

    Thanks 😊

  • @shawnmoyo8566
    @shawnmoyo8566 Před 5 lety

    woooow good teacher i had lean a lot

  • @darlzchriz1320
    @darlzchriz1320 Před 9 lety

    good job! bless you!

  • @ethanpick9857
    @ethanpick9857 Před 3 lety

    great video

  • @avinashprajapati255
    @avinashprajapati255 Před 7 lety

    Thanks Good Explanation

  • @turkishwagnerian
    @turkishwagnerian Před 11 lety

    Dear profesor ,Thanks to help me for this video
    could I ask a question ?
    I think nontrivial solution is: if a lineer algebric system's coefficant matrix determinant is equal zero
    if the system's rigth sides are NOT zeros
    can we say it has nontrivial ?

  • @fullthrottle254
    @fullthrottle254 Před 9 lety

    thanks for your help patrick :)

  • @tonylaony2174
    @tonylaony2174 Před rokem

    Did we have to reduce the matrix to RREF or could we have left it at REF?

  • @TheBlackhawk385
    @TheBlackhawk385 Před 9 lety +2

    What induce you to convert last row to zero, if you lefy non zero elements there, then solution could be trivial, what you say?

    • @leyenle4342
      @leyenle4342 Před 6 lety +1

      Because you are not supposed to leave the numbers like that when they can be reduced to zero maybe?

    • @rav1n96
      @rav1n96 Před 6 lety

      otherwise its not row echelon form

  • @abhishek101010
    @abhishek101010 Před 10 lety

    Hey quick question, can a homogeneous system with a trivial solution also have a nontrivial solution? assuming there are no free varibles

  • @udayangasamarasingha3028

    great... thank you...!

  • @chaoskunal8183
    @chaoskunal8183 Před 11 lety

    thx a lot that helped..

  • @ridhwana2331
    @ridhwana2331 Před 3 lety

    how to know when to reduce it to row echelon form or reduced echelon form?

  • @VolatileGuy103
    @VolatileGuy103 Před 6 lety

    thanks

  • @luciferrams6493
    @luciferrams6493 Před 10 lety +1

    Hey Patrick tell me if an unknown constant is given such as lambda in the fourth equation then how to solve it

    • @1Abdilatif1
      @1Abdilatif1 Před 10 lety

      well if lambda is an unknown constant, just combine whatever it was previously into one unknown constant. such as if the last line is b(lamda)x1 + c(lambda)x2 = 0 then set b(lambda) to a value, say r. do everything like said in the video and lambda would equal r/b. hope that helps.

    • @luciferrams6493
      @luciferrams6493 Před 10 lety

      thanks dude

  • @habibafareed6295
    @habibafareed6295 Před 2 lety

    Impressive 👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @BreadPS
    @BreadPS Před 12 lety

    Thanks :)

  • @senalwijeweera8175
    @senalwijeweera8175 Před 4 lety

    At 7:17 do you always make x4 equal to a constant or does it depend on the matrix? Thanks

    • @tahsintahsinuzzaman781
      @tahsintahsinuzzaman781 Před 2 lety

      The variable you make equal to the constant/parameter depends on the number of *non pivot variables* in the matrix (also called the FREE variable, as mentioned in 7:00). That is, all the variables that are NOT associated with a pivot position will be made equal to the constant.
      This of course means that in some cases, you can get situations where there are multiple parameters (i.e non pivot or free variables) from the matrix when writing out all possible solutions.
      Note that when we are finding the linear independence of a set of vectors, this situation where we set a variable equal to a constant (e.g x4 = k) ONLY occurs in a *dependent set* of vectors.

  • @nikitarautela4949
    @nikitarautela4949 Před 6 lety

    Awesome!

  • @cooltop1
    @cooltop1 Před 10 lety

    Hey I have got a problem, how did you notice that the first can be changed into that? Could someone please explain why? And also "If a linear system has four equations and seven variables, then it must have infinitely many solutions." Is this true or false? Can you exlpain why?

  • @littledivergirl1105
    @littledivergirl1105 Před 9 lety

    when dealing with homogeneous systems, do you have to put it into rref? can't be do the same w ref?

    • @MagnusonX
      @MagnusonX Před 9 lety +1

      Essentially, yes we do have to calculate rref, unless you choose a different method to solve for each variable. We need the solution to determine if it is trivial or nontrivial one. Note: When there is a free variable (like in this example), you cannot, by definition, use elementary row operations (or any other operation) to calculate the final rref. By definition, Reduced Row Echelon Form, must have a leading entry (1) as the only non-zero entry in its column. Knowing the definition of Echelon and Row Reduced Echelon form is important (esp. if you are studying linear algebra).

  • @okechukwuasogwajohn6408

    I appreciate sir

  • @uzairawan2481
    @uzairawan2481 Před 6 lety

    first we have to convert it into echelon form or reduced echelon form?

    • @jgc9199
      @jgc9199 Před 5 lety

      This is late but reduced usually makes it easier and if you have a ti-84 calculator (not sure if the older models do that as well) you can have it solve that matrix for you

  • @dSbQ8
    @dSbQ8 Před 11 lety

    since we have the last row = Zeros .. then we can say " inf. many Solutions " , right ?

  • @srishtinegi0
    @srishtinegi0 Před 7 lety

    thanks😊😊😊😊😊

  • @zuhaalfaraj1669
    @zuhaalfaraj1669 Před 7 lety

    In this semester , we took four subjects in our math : PDE , Matrices, Complex and Laplace transformation .
    We literally die 😭

  • @princedohfoncham8705
    @princedohfoncham8705 Před 8 lety

    thank u sir

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  Před 13 lety

    @xmarin7x ha : )

  • @ZeeshanAbbasiplanz
    @ZeeshanAbbasiplanz Před rokem +1

    u deserve 100m

  • @iLoveTurtlesHaha
    @iLoveTurtlesHaha Před 6 lety +1

    "You can pick your fav value for K, I'm going to pick +1 to make the arithmetic easy" - y you no pick 0 and make it even easier? XD

  • @burakbozdogan83
    @burakbozdogan83 Před 7 lety +5

    You can teach math even who has a lower than 70 IQ

  • @YatomAri
    @YatomAri Před 10 lety

    How do you know which variable is the "free variable"?

    • @1Abdilatif1
      @1Abdilatif1 Před 10 lety +1

      variable that is not the leading term of any line, has no relationship to the others, hence that free variable is assigned a free parameter like, when solving you would write: Let x1 = s1, x2 = s2, xn = sn, where s is an arbitrary letter and n is the number of free variables. then you backtrack to solve.

  • @amrwael7142
    @amrwael7142 Před 9 lety

    What if the number of variables is greater than the rank of the matrix by 2 (Number of nonzero rows in the echelon form ) in this case I will be having 2 free variables how Can I solve the system in this case?

    • @anirudhsubramanya937
      @anirudhsubramanya937 Před 8 lety

      +Amr Wael let one variable equal to some arbitrary constant and then find the other variable in terms of this constant

  • @hanzyy9577
    @hanzyy9577 Před 7 lety

    What does Choosing the free variable stand for?

    • @mc2theblackops
      @mc2theblackops Před 7 lety

      you put your pivot variablle in terms of the free variable. The free variable stands for any number

  • @808thampire
    @808thampire Před 11 lety

    This video just saved my ass.

  • @curiousredpand90
    @curiousredpand90 Před 5 lety

    but what if we pick k=0? wouldn’t that turns out to be trivial too?

  • @zahididrees4851
    @zahididrees4851 Před 7 lety

    is k starts from zero?i-e k=o is possible???

  • @Ayanwesha
    @Ayanwesha Před 3 lety

    why did not you plug k=0 ?

  • @kyoungsub
    @kyoungsub Před 3 lety

    long last this video

  • @toluwanimiadeyemo8099
    @toluwanimiadeyemo8099 Před 4 lety

    making math easy
    thanks

  • @PasserbyP
    @PasserbyP Před 10 lety

    But if k=0 then wouldn't it be trivial?

  • @Mrster
    @Mrster Před 11 lety

    How do you decide if it's nontrivial or trivial by inspection only? You have a system, that's it.

  • @litojonny
    @litojonny Před 13 lety

    (im here jut for fun)but this looks like matrices on steriods!

  • @TheSummarizer
    @TheSummarizer Před 8 lety

    is he doing reduced row echelon form?

    • @thesickbeat
      @thesickbeat Před 8 lety +1

      +TheSummarizer Yes, he is. It's reduced because the pivot entries are 1, and the other entries in the pivot columns are 0. In (row) echelon form the pivot entries can be any number not equal to 0, and only the numbers below the pivot entries have to be 0.

  • @swapnab8221
    @swapnab8221 Před 3 lety

    Left hand

  • @juliyanachettri9135
    @juliyanachettri9135 Před 4 lety

    nice

  • @somnathdas8672
    @somnathdas8672 Před 5 lety

    Nice

  • @davidw6306
    @davidw6306 Před 11 lety

    is all 0 be one of the solution for this question?

    • @mke_gal
      @mke_gal Před 4 lety

      yes! a trivial solution (all zeros) is always a solution to a homogeneous system of equations.

  • @adrianbullecer5749
    @adrianbullecer5749 Před 8 lety

    umm how that 9 become -9 ? sorry,, in the x2 = -9k ??

  • @garysimpson7326
    @garysimpson7326 Před 2 lety

    If one of the equations can be eliminated by row reduction, then the system of equations was not linearly independent.