Fall of Dutch Empire in Asia (အာရှကိုလိုနီပြိုင်ပွဲထဲမှ ထွက်ခဲ့ရတဲ့ ဒပ်ချ်များ)
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ဒပ်ချ်လူမျိုးတို့ သန်လျှင်မှာ ကုန်တိုက်လာဖွင့်စဥ် မြန်မာနိုင်ငံရဲ့မင်းကြီးဖြစ်တဲ့ သာလွန်မင်းရဲ့အကြောင်း၊ ဒပ်ချ်တို့ဟာ အဂ်လိပ်တို့ အရှေ့တောင်အာရှကိုဝင်လာပြီးနောက်ပိုင်း ကိုလိုနီပြိုင်ပွဲထဲက ထွက်ခဲ့ရတဲ့အကြောင်းများကို စိတ်ဝင်စားဖွယ် တင်ဆက်ပေးထားပါတယ် ခင်ဗျာ။
နေပြည်တော်မင်းကြီးတဲ့😅😅
The Company ( Dutch VOC) has been 20,000 Commercial ships which run through Indian coastal regions,Srilanka,Mrauk U, Pegu,Ava,Ayutthaya,Malay ,Khmer present,Vietnam, Java,Bali,And Indonesia,Japan,China,Some African regions, western Holland ( present Australia), America,and Europe at peak times .
Dutches first discovered present Australia in 17th Century and created A dutch Colony as New Holland before The famous English Sea adventurer,Captain Cook and others it and renamed it as Australia now.
As well they founded a New Dutch Colony at present New York city in USA in that times.
Colonies in West bengal state,Tamil Nadu, Srilanka,Indonesia,etc.
As for Japan,
The Japanese kings and Authorities allowed some European countries ( Spain, Dutch,French,Portuguese,English Danish groups etc) ,Their commercial ships and merchants and European Christan missions in Japan kingdom in 16th,17th 18th centuries and later, these European merchants and Christan missions converted local Japanese into Christianity and tried to seek influences on Economic and politics and Japanese society and created a political crisis in the Japanese kingdom.
So,
The Japanese kings and Authorities shut down all European counties at once except Faithful Dutch ( VOC) in Japan kingdom for several years.
According to Japanese and Dutch,Portuguese accounts,
Some Japanese commercial ships and military mission arrived at Mrauk U city and attended the Coronation of Rakhine King, Thiri Thuddhama Raza in Mrauk U in 1635 As well,
Several Hundreds of Tounggoo Peoples and aTounggoo force with spears and horses from Tounggoo kingdom,and Mon force with swords and horses from Pegu ( Hanthawady) kingdom and 700 Mughal force holding bow and arrows with Arabian White horses from Delhi ,India at Such coronation of Rakhine,Thiri Thuddhumma in Mrauk U kingdom in 1635 .
The Portuguese Roman catholic Monk and traveler and writer ,Sebastian Manrique also arrived at Mrauk U city from Goa, and Huggli Portuguese Colony in present west bengal in 1629 and experienced an Asian King of the coronation in Mrauk U kingdom in 1635 And Left Mrauk U for some Asian Portuguese colonies and Europe and London,UK and later,was Assassinated by some people in England.
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u r great ❤
ဗမာဘုရင်အကြောင်းပြောပြီးထိုင်းရုပ်ရှင်ပြနေတာကဘယ်လိုဘယ်လို
Better and Better ❤
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ဗဟုသုတ များစွာရပါတယ် bro
Thanks 😘
Ww2အေျကာင္းေလးတင္ေပးပါလား🙇
ဟုတ် တင်ပေးနိုင်အောင်ကြိုးစားပါမယ် ခင်ဗျ
i love it 😇
Thank you🤗
REAL BURMA HISTORY SHIT!!!!!!
There was a difference betweenfrom your Narratives to Rakhine historical facts,Portuguese records and Dutch ( VOC) and French records about Felipe de brito Nicito in Mrauk U kingdom,Portugal Goan and Than-lwin Kyauk Tinn region in 1598.
There was also a difference between Some Monarchy administrative system between Burmese Dynasties and Rakhine ( Arakanese) Dynasties and Mon ,Shan Dynasties in present Myanmar once.
Burmese Kingdom and its monarchy system was absolute Monarchy system and a Warrior dynasties that have been fighting with Some Rival kingdom or Internal power Struggles in Burmese Noble class for long years .
in contract ,
Rakhine Dynasties practiced federal monarchy system with some Governors in regions in the kingdom and was a Commercial and Cultural monarchy system only.
Governors managed all official affairs in regions but Rakhine kings had final says to them.
For example,
In 1630, The Thiri Thuddhumma Raza and other kings ruled his Mrauk U kingdom with 12/ 10/ 8/ 6/ 4 which were Dukes or Princes/ Governors for years.
So,
Felipe De briro Nicote was born in Lisbon,Portugal and arrived at Mrauk U kingdom and served as a Chief of Portuguese Navy mercenary for 19 years.
Later,
The Rakhine King,Min Falong ( 1571-1593)and Min Raza ( 2) believed him and appointed as Governor of Mrauk U kingdom at Than- Lwin- Kyauk Tinn region in 1598.
The Territory of Mrauk U kingdom was the border Dala,Thin-Lwin in Southeast and Sane- Thatet in south,Paletwa in southwest and Pagoda points in East and, Bhuluna Town( present Noakhali,Dacca,Comilla,Tripura,Chittagong sea port and Chittagong hill in West since ancient times also in 1286,1529,1552-1553-1732.
Later,
Felipe de brito Nicote also known as Nga zinga betrayed Mrauk U King,Min Raza Gyi (2) who reigned in 1593-1612 AD) in 1605.
Thus,
The Min Raza Gyi (2) sent His eldest son and crown prince and Army and warships to eliminate Rebel Nga-Zinga ( Felipe De brito Nicote) and his subjects in Thin-Lwin- Kyauk Tinn region in 1605 .
But Nga Zinga ( Felipe De briro Nicote ) has already allied with several hundreds Mon forces from Pegu and Muttama kingdom as well many soldiers and Guns and Canons from Goan Portuguese Governor in Goa in south India in 1605,1607 .
And then,
Mrauk U crown prince and his armed forces and warships attacked Nga Zinga ( Felipe de brito) at there but lost them and was arrested alive by Nga Zinga forces and keeps him in Than-Lwin cell.
Afterwards,
Mrauk U King ,Min Razagyi ( 2) marched himself with his armed forces and Navy from Mrauk U to Than-Lwin- Kyauk Tinn region and fought with Portuguese forces and Navy LED by Felipe De brito ( Nga Zinga) helped by Mon forces, Burmese Prince,Nat Shan Naung and Goan Portuguese forces in 1607 in there for a couple of weeks but can't beat them and later, exchanged the life of His eldest son ( crown Prince) with Than- Lwin- KyaukTinn region To Governor Nga zinga completely in 1607.
And then,
The Mrauk U king, Min Raza Gyi ( 2) returned from Than-Lwin- Kyauk Tinn region to Mrauk U and wrote a letter to The Dutch King Willing and seeked a military support to fight with Portuguese forces in bengal and Than-Lwin-KyaukTinn in 1608s.
After losing His region to Nga Zinga in 1607 AD,
Angry Mrauk U armed forces killed 600 Portuguese who are pro Nga zinga ( Felipe De briro Nicote) at Diaga fort ( near by Chittagong seaport town) in 1608s.
Many Portuguese are remaining in Mrauk U city, Cox bazaar ( Fa-Long-Chit town) and Chittagong town after bloody betrayed by Nga Zinga ( Felipe De brito) in 1605,1607 but some hundreds of mercenary soldiers and families fled/ Left from Mrauk U kingdom to near by lands in 1609 and layer years.
And some of former Mrauk U Portuguese mercenaries joined with Portuguese pirates and attached Mrauk U armed stations and occupied some parts of regions and islands from Mrauk U kingdom since 1608S.
Such as, Coco island,St- Martin island ( Myanmar Govt and Myanmar Arny argued with Bangladesh govt on it and faced an international tribunal Court and lost St martin island to Bangldesh in 2008).and Sandwip island and Bhuluna town in 1665.
The bloody drama which started by Nga zinga ( Felipe de brito) followed to Mughal army invasion and occupied half of Mrauk U territories ( 12 Ancient Rakhine townships in present Bangladesh) in 1665-1666.
The Mughal Governor and general Shai sta khan ( 1600-1694) And Mughal army and Navy occupied some 12 region including Chittagong seaport town ,supported by Portuguese armed forces and warships from Huggli Region of bengal in 1665-1666. And then,
The East India company ( the British) attached Mughal forces and took over these Ancient Rakhine 12 regions from Muslim Mughal control in 1760 and gave these towns to New majority Bengali settlers in 1935,,1947.
As for Burmese Case,
Burmese King ANountLon and his armed forces and Navy defeated Nga Zinga ( Felipe de brito) At Than Lwin fort in 1612 and arrested him and his subjects and jailed him and killed him with bamboo sticks in 1613.
Afterwards,
Than-Lwin- Kyauk Tinn was reached under the control of Ava kingdom since then.
And then,
Burmese King, Anountlon Arrested some hundreds of Portuguese and brought them from Than-Lwin to Ava regions in 1612/1613.
References and sources,
1) PhD thesis, tittle" Arakan Min Raza gyi and Portuguese etc in 1500- 1666, by Dr Michael W- Charney at Ohio university,June,1993,
2) the Coronation of the Thiri Dhuddhma " by Portuguese Roman catholic Monk and traveler, Sebastian Manrique in 1629-1635.
3) The Biography of Don Martin ( 1600-1643) and Rakhine prince who was a Roman catholic Christan Rakhine and visited to Portugal and Dutch, and European countries in 17th century and returned to Goa.
4) Arakan kingdom and PhD thesis by French historical professor Dr Jacques P - Leider in 1975.
5) Mrauk U history and PhD thesis by French historian Dr Alessandria at Paris University,,French and she visits Rakhine region on her PhD thesis for 20 years and can speak Rakhine language fluently.
6) Arakan kingdom" by Dutch historical professor Dr Stephen Vanglan.
7) Dutch VOC official documents and Dutch sea men and captains,
8) Chronicles of Mrauk U kingdom,
9) the Letter of Rakhine King ( Min Raza gyi ( 1593-1612),to Dutch King,William in 1608s.
10) Mughal records about Mrauk U kingdom,
Thank You 🤗
Appreciate for sharing your knowledge. Let me share some misinformation also. At the era of feudalism, ancient Myanmar Emperor have subordinates and dominions also. According to the history from “Hman-Nan-ya-win-kyan” which is Royal document from ancient myanmar palace, the subordinates or dominions of Myanmar Emperor had also an authority to manage at their local government level for certain affairs. But being a dominions of Ancient Myanmar Emperor, the local governor had to offer a gift to Emperor for instance “Royal White Elephant, Horses, Jewelery and even ladies for peacekeeping process, etc. By means of this, Myanmar emperor didn’t use absolute monarchy as you said. I agree that Danyawadi dynasty, Mon dynasty, Pyi dynasty and Shan emirates were already there in their respective regions and ruled for many years. Since ancient Myanmar emperor have superpower, the rest belong to dominions of Ancient Myanmar emperor even Ayutthaya, Lana and so on.
အခုခေတ်ဆိုအရိုက်ခံရမယ်သူအများကြီး
သမိုင်းကို စမြုတ်ပြန် ပြီး ကြည်နူး နေကြတဲ့ ညဏ်မရှိတဲ့ သူတွေ ! အခုထိ နှစ်ပေါင်းရာချီ နေပီ စုတ်ပျက်နေတုန်း
သမိုင်းဆိုတာ ဂုဏ် မာန်မာန ခွန်အားနဲ့စိတ်ဓာတ်ကို မြင့်တင်ပေးပြီး ဇာတိသွေးကို
တက်ကြွစေပြီးသတ္တိကိုမြင့်တင်ပေးတယ် မြန်မာမင်းတွေရဲ့ ရဲစွမ်းသတ္တိကိုတော့ လေးစားရမယ် တိုင်းတစ်ပါးသားတွေ
မကျုးကျော်ရဲအောင် လက်ဇောင်းထက်ခဲ့တယ် အမိမြေတစ်လက္မှမ ကျူးကျော်မခံဘူး ဒါကြောင့် ဂုဏ်ပြုရမယ် ဒီနေ့ခေတ် အုပ်ချုပ်နေတဲ့ အာဏာရှုးတွေလိုမဟုတ်ဘူး တိုင်းပြည်ရဲ့မြေဧရိယာတွေကို မိသားစုဆွေစဥ္မျိုးဆက် ချမ်းသာဖို့ ရောင်းစားခဲ့ကြတဲ့ စစ်အာဏာရှုးတွေလိုမဟုတ်ဘူး အခုဆို အဲ့လိုရောင်းစားခဲ့လို့ မြန်မာမင်းဆက်တွေ လက်ဆင့်ကမ်း ထိန်းသိမ်းလာခဲ့တဲ့ အမိမြေဟာ အခုဆို သေးသထက်သေးနေပါပြီ တိုင်းပြည်ရဲ့ အရင်းအမြစ် အမွေအနှစ် သယံဇာတတွေဟာ အခုဆို ခမ်းခြောက်ကုန်ပြီး တောရိုင်းတိရစ္ဆာန်အပါအဝင် မျိုးတုန်းပျောက်ကွယ်ကုန်ပြီ ဒါဟာစစ်မိစ္ဆာ အာဏာရှုးတွေကြောင့်ဖြစ်တယ်ဆိုတာ လိမ်လို့မရပါဘူး
မင်းရောဘာတွေအကျိုးရှိတာတွေလုပ်ပြီးလို့အာချောင်နေတာလဲဆန်ကုန်မြေလေး
ဒီကောင်မျိုးမစစ်ပဲ 😂😂 ကို့သမိုင်းကို လေ့လာတာပဲကွာ ဆင်းရဲရတယ်ရှိသေးတယ်။နိုင်ငံတိုင်းရှိတယ်ကွ သမိုင်းပညာရှင်။အနည်းဆုံးတော့ ကို့လူမျိုးသမိုင်းတော့ သိသင့်တယ်။