Why Do Many Countries Have Guinea In Their Name?

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  • čas přidán 12. 08. 2019
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    SOURCES AND FURTHER READING
    Guinea: www.britannica.com/place/Guin...
    Guinea On Etymonline: www.etymonline.com/word/guinea
    Why The World Has So Many Guineas: www.economist.com/the-economi...
    Guinea BBC Timeline: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-afri...
    Equatorial Guinea BBC Timeline: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-afri...
    Guinea-Bissau BBC Timeline: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-afri...
    Equator On Etymonline: www.etymonline.com/word/equator
    New Guinea: www.britannica.com/place/New-...
    Papua On Etymonline: www.etymonline.com/word/papua
    Guinea: lifeinmathews.blogspot.com/201...
    Guinea Fowl: www.britannica.com/animal/gui...
    Guinea Pig Etymology: www.grammarphobia.com/blog/20...
    Rite of Passage Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
    Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License
    creativecommons.org/licenses/b...

Komentáře • 1,2K

  • @NameExplain
    @NameExplain  Před 4 lety +678

    Did I say the word guinea too much? It sounds weird every time I say it now. Guinea.

    • @mildredlopez7636
      @mildredlopez7636 Před 4 lety +7

      I subscribed

    • @mildredlopez7636
      @mildredlopez7636 Před 4 lety +4

      Hey how’s your dad doing today is going to be there a little later than I thought I would be happy to come over and see you guys tomorrow night I will have to call you tomorrow and I’ll send you the email address and I will have it to you tomorrow and I will have it to you tomorrow and I will have it to you tomorrow and I will have it to you tomorrow and I will have it to you tomorrow and I will have it to you tomorrow and I will

    • @Donut-Eater
      @Donut-Eater Před 4 lety +3

      Please do "why does Chicago have so many nicknames?"

    • @Pobazca
      @Pobazca Před 4 lety +3

      Name Explain l suggest toponyms related to “barranca”. It’s quite common in some places.

    • @dixgun
      @dixgun Před 4 lety +1

      Name Explain it’s a great word and it sounds good the way you’re saying it here

  • @feyk9638
    @feyk9638 Před 4 lety +989

    "D-Day at Sainsbury's" sounds like some british WWII parody of Breakfast at Tiffany's

    • @NameExplain
      @NameExplain  Před 4 lety +77

      This needs more likes.

    • @munichmapper3245
      @munichmapper3245 Před 4 lety +47

      "And I said, How about, D-Day at Saintbury, he said I think I was at Gold Beach instead, and as I recall I think, that we helped de Gaulle out, and I said, well that's something we got."
      Great I'm embarrassing myself on the internet by singing D-Day at Saintbury.

    • @TheCimbrianBull
      @TheCimbrianBull Před 4 lety +4

      @@munichmapper3245
      ROFL! 🤣 😂 😅

    • @welp4576
      @welp4576 Před 4 lety +1

      Munich Mapper why does Austria Baden-Württemberg and Munich use the same flag

    • @munichmapper3245
      @munichmapper3245 Před 4 lety +1

      @@welp4576 we may never know...

  • @sohopedeco
    @sohopedeco Před 4 lety +638

    In Portuguese, we call guinea fowl "Angola chicken" and guinea pig "India pig".

    • @SamAronow
      @SamAronow Před 4 lety +42

      @Swapn Lok Because they were conflated with turkeys, which come from the West Indies. This is also why we call turkeys turkeys, bur in reverse.

    • @loldelol34w56436
      @loldelol34w56436 Před 4 lety +18

      In some places of northeastern brazil, guinea fowl is also called "guiné".

    • @kwcy92
      @kwcy92 Před 4 lety +46

      Wait, we called it India pig in Chinese(天竺鼠,where天竺is the old name for India)as well. Probably rooted in Portuguese.

    • @SenorVilla
      @SenorVilla Před 4 lety +40

      In Spanish we call them India Bunnies, which is a little closer biologically.

    • @Peterwhy
      @Peterwhy Před 4 lety +9

      @@kwcy92 天竺鼠 is India mouse.

  • @pegeonpera
    @pegeonpera Před 4 lety +299

    Patrick : You are my guinea pigs
    Everyone : laughs nervously

    • @Mystic_Stirling
      @Mystic_Stirling Před 4 lety +1

      No one is ever ready for the naked truth...

    • @levilivesinwisconsin
      @levilivesinwisconsin Před 3 lety +1

      wait I read this comment before I knew his name I thought you meant Patrick from the show spongebob 😳

    • @jaden8923
      @jaden8923 Před 2 lety

      @@levilivesinwisconsin SAME

  • @FlorenciaVM1
    @FlorenciaVM1 Před 4 lety +26

    Curious fact: here in Argentina we call the guinea pigs "conejillo de India", which means "little rabbit from India". AND we also use this expression with someone who's being used to test something.

    • @brauljo
      @brauljo Před 5 měsíci +2

      The standard Castilian form is "conejillo de Indias", "Indias" meaning "Indies". The broadest concept of "the West Indies" encompasses all of America.

  • @Gia1911Logous
    @Gia1911Logous Před 4 lety +405

    Guyana: **visible confusion**

    • @alecity4877
      @alecity4877 Před 4 lety +26

      Guayana: "I bet you're feeling dumb right now"

    • @Gia1911Logous
      @Gia1911Logous Před 4 lety +5

      @@alecity4877 guayana?

    • @alecity4877
      @alecity4877 Před 4 lety +27

      @@Gia1911Logous Guayana means the same as Guyana, land of the water, it's just a different language, Guayana is how the region of the states of Amazonas, Bolivar and Delta Amacuro in Venezuela, is called when grouped together.

    • @greyjay9492
      @greyjay9492 Před 4 lety +15

      French Guiana: oh, dans quoi je me suis mis maintenant?

    • @Gia1911Logous
      @Gia1911Logous Před 4 lety +31

      @@greyjay9492 sorry i don't speak surrender language

  • @gamoviestudios1388
    @gamoviestudios1388 Před 4 lety +27

    "...called it The Gold Coast"
    Australians: _IMPOSIBLE._

  • @CB0408
    @CB0408 Před 4 lety +188

    "We have no more places called Guinea"
    Patriotic guinean amateur astronomer looking for new astronomical objects in order to name them after Guinea: hold my typical guinean alcoholic beverage

    • @alecity4877
      @alecity4877 Před 4 lety +18

      I think there's an exoplanet unofficially called after guinea. I repeat, unofficially.

    • @retf8977
      @retf8977 Před 4 lety +5

      I have one for you, palm *Wine is commonly used in Guinea as an alcoholic beverage in non-Muslim areas
      I am very Srry guys, it is Palm wine, not palm oil, idek what I was thinking when I typed oil lmao

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety +1

      @@retf8977
      What? Oil as a beverage?!

    • @CB0408
      @CB0408 Před 4 lety +1

      @@retf8977 quoi? De l'huile comme de boisson?

    • @AshrafAnam
      @AshrafAnam Před 4 lety +2

      @@retf8977 Who gets drunk with palm oil??

  • @martinokhalil4900
    @martinokhalil4900 Před 4 lety +132

    Omg it makes sense now !
    In Egypt the call the Egyptian pound guineh

    • @retf8977
      @retf8977 Před 4 lety +12

      Oh shit... I am from Egypt too and I didn't realise that until now... thx for pointing out

    • @whoever3441
      @whoever3441 Před 4 lety +2

      Yea we call it that cause when we were under British control we used the guinea coin a lot

    • @aliismail4785
      @aliismail4785 Před 4 lety +2

      in somalia the pound is also called guinea and our money is shillings

    • @LunizIsGlacey
      @LunizIsGlacey Před 4 lety

      Paolo G Uh, Aussies don't use shillings, pounds or guineas, mate.

    • @helbatoory
      @helbatoory Před 4 lety +2

      @@LunizIsGlacey We used to use them here in Australia decades ago

  • @johnkilmartin5101
    @johnkilmartin5101 Před 4 lety +126

    The coin is actually 21 shillings or £1.05 or 252 pence.

    • @alangknowles
      @alangknowles Před 4 lety +2

      I think that was to allow for subsequent debasement of the coinage. It originally was 20 shillings.
      They still use guineas at some equine auctions.

    • @HollywoodF1
      @HollywoodF1 Před 4 lety +3

      You would pay for items at auction in guineas, and the auction house would pay the seller in pounds sterling. The difference went to the auction house. It's money with the math built in.

    • @temptemp563
      @temptemp563 Před 4 lety +2

      One Guinea = one pound (£) and one shilling = 21 shillings = £1 plus 5%. So if I lend you a quid (£) at 5% then you owe me a guinea. A guinea is a reckoner for "a pound plus a bit", ie "a good pound"; it provides the middle-(wo)man with a bit s/he can skim off - like commission, interest or graft. Interesting.

    • @sublicense18a13
      @sublicense18a13 Před 4 lety +3

      @@alangknowles The guinea coin was worth 21 shillings because the gold used was so pure it was considered that much more valuable compared to an ordinary pound sterling gold coin. As the gold quality used gradually receded the guinea coin was discontinued. As a sales tactic guineas were kept for prices to imply the items were greater in value than similar items. Also in horse sales guineas were the traditional coin used when selling bloodstock and in horse racing prize money e.g. "The 2000 Guineas" .

    • @alangknowles
      @alangknowles Před 4 lety

      @@sublicense18a13 I thought the price paid in guineas meant that the auctioneer kept the 5% as commission and the price given to the seller was the same number in pounds.

  • @oggaming2988
    @oggaming2988 Před 4 lety +261

    Why is a pound (£) and a pound (lb) called the same thing?

    • @Speederzzz
      @Speederzzz Před 4 lety +69

      A pound used to be worth a pound of a certain precious metal.

    • @Xaiff
      @Xaiff Před 4 lety +25

      It's "Pound"-sterling 😂😂

    • @taliyahofthenasaaj7570
      @taliyahofthenasaaj7570 Před 4 lety +59

      Honestly, what's most confusing to me, is why "pound" is abbreviated to "lb".
      Like... is it just me, or does anyone else *not* see any l or any b in "pound"?

    • @hiddenagenda4910
      @hiddenagenda4910 Před 4 lety +66

      @@taliyahofthenasaaj7570 lb is short for libra, a Latin word. It is where we get the pound Sterling symbol

    • @hiddenagenda4910
      @hiddenagenda4910 Před 4 lety +3

      @Venky Wank actually it's just Latin for pound which back then was 12 oz. (0.34 kg). I believe the connection between that word and liberty/freedom is coincidental (I forgot the real word you're supposed to use here -any foreign language teacher should know it though)

  • @Gia1911Logous
    @Gia1911Logous Před 4 lety +205

    0:24 **sad Welsh noises**

    • @vlogdemon
      @vlogdemon Před 4 lety +29

      *confused Manx noises*

    • @heres.someart
      @heres.someart Před 4 lety +12

      I didn't even realize that till u said that
      Edit: spelling

    • @capncake8837
      @capncake8837 Před 4 lety +8

      Egg Shoot, didn’t even notice. But, Wales is officially part of England, so, tough luck, Welshy.

    • @vlogdemon
      @vlogdemon Před 4 lety +19

      Cap'n Cake Actually Wales was once part of the kingdom of England, but now has a devolved parliament. Admittedly it’s not at autonomous as Scotland, but it’s its own thing these days

    • @willjenkins2569
      @willjenkins2569 Před 4 lety +10

      @@capncake8837 nah mate

  • @deet0109mapping
    @deet0109mapping Před 4 lety +154

    “What should we call our country slightly north of the equator?”
    *E Q U A T O R I A L G U I N E A*

    • @trevorwoodley3897
      @trevorwoodley3897 Před 4 lety +2

      Surely there is some native word of endearment or common geographical/national sentiment, principle or aspiration that can be used. Come on now. I know my African peeps can do this.

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety +12

      Although the continental part of Equatorial Guinea is just north of the equator, the country has islands south of the equator (I mean the capital is on an island north of the mainland as well). So the full country straddles the equator.

    • @NickRoman
      @NickRoman Před 4 lety +5

      @@trevorwoodley3897 , I think the most common reason for doing anything is: because that's pretty much how it has been done up to now.

    • @AshrafAnam
      @AshrafAnam Před 4 lety +4

      @@trevorwoodley3897 The country, just like so many post-colonial countries in the world, was created by the White Man. Native words are for lands discovered and marked by the native people, not countries whose borders were drawn by foreign colonialists. A Middle Eastern example can be Syria. The native Arabic name for the whole region including modern-day countries of Lebanon and Palestine (and parts of Jordan) was "ash-Sham." Thus the borders of Syria drawn by the French colonialists does not exactly correspond with a region in Arabic geography. Hence Syrians adopted the name "Suriyya" for their country from the French.

    • @trevorwoodley3897
      @trevorwoodley3897 Před 4 lety +2

      @@AshrafAnam, I understand all of this, which is why I think Guineans need to cast off that horrible, clunky colonizer name.

  • @gevensil7700
    @gevensil7700 Před 4 lety +13

    Hello I am Portuguese, I am precisely doing work on this topic.
    In fact, during the period known as Portuguese discoveries, at an early stage of exploration in Africa the region called "Guinea" referred to the entire broad region of Cape Bojador until Angola.
    This is why countries in this region have guinea in their names.
    Book used: Hermano Saraiva, José, Historia Concisa de Portugal, Publicações Europa-América

  • @Child_of_Amun
    @Child_of_Amun Před 4 lety +45

    The word Guinea was believed to have been a Portuguese mispronunciation of Djenné an ancient city in Mali, West Africa

    • @kaleahcollins4567
      @kaleahcollins4567 Před 4 lety +1

      Exactly

    • @schma9lo189
      @schma9lo189 Před 2 lety +1

      Agnaou and gnawi are words of berber origins, used in morocco to talk about people from west africa. No relations with Djenné which they could have pronounciated easily.

    • @ode6105
      @ode6105 Před 2 lety

      Djenn is Spirit Man, or Jinn.

    • @ode6105
      @ode6105 Před 2 lety +1

      Djenne (Guinea) means SPIRIT WOMAN in the Soso language, spoken in Guinea.

  • @Whiskypapa
    @Whiskypapa Před 4 lety +85

    “So why is the island called new guinea?”
    Please dont...
    “When a spanish explorer...”
    Stop...
    “They looked similar to the african guinea people”
    God dammit....
    “And papua means frizzy because they had frizzy hair”
    OH FOR FUCKS SAKE!

    • @ricecristi
      @ricecristi Před 4 lety +7

      WhiskyPapa the accuracy 😂😂, this should have waaay more likes

    • @bananaforscale1283
      @bananaforscale1283 Před 4 lety +14

      So what? This isn't racist. It wasn't meant to be insulting just stating facts.

    • @allensuating3644
      @allensuating3644 Před 4 lety +5

      Here in the Philippines I live in the Island called Negros. And you know why its called that way

    • @ethanschoales6563
      @ethanschoales6563 Před 4 lety +9

      If anyone was racist it was the explorers not Patrick

  • @taliasilvey7063
    @taliasilvey7063 Před 4 lety +29

    I thought either you or I was having a stroke when you kept trying to say "Turkish merchant's" 😂

  • @anandashankarmazumdar
    @anandashankarmazumdar Před 4 lety +25

    The British guinea was 21 shillings (1 pound plus 1 shilling), not 20 shillings, which was just 1 pound.

  • @m1r2ms4
    @m1r2ms4 Před 3 lety +7

    There is a Municipality in Nicaragua's Southeast (South Atlantic/Caribbean Autonomous Region) named Nueva Guinea, (nueva means new in Spanish) with its municipal seat, the city, also named like that. The reason it got that name is because of the Guineo tree that grew there. Guineo is like a kind of plantain in Nicaragua (in other parts of Latin America Guineo is the word used for banana), so when the first settlers arrived they noticed the Guineo tree (called simply a Guinea). Suposedly Guineas don't usually grow in that region of the country so it was a curiousity for them to see one lonely guinea, the settlers used to extract resources like wood and rubber from the region and when they took a break they would gather next to the guinea, so people started saying: "let's meet at La Guinea", so that's why the name stayed. It's called "New" Guinea because the original settlement is not where the current city is located. The word Guineo derives from the origin of the bananas and its varieties coming all from western Africa.

  • @antonyslack1
    @antonyslack1 Před 4 lety +1

    Been here since before episode 4. Love your vids this one in particular was great always wondered about the prefix.
    Have an awesome day.

  • @TheInglip
    @TheInglip Před 4 lety +26

    I was under the impression this was a video ready for publication, which would make me not a guinea pig.

  • @bulldowozer5858
    @bulldowozer5858 Před 4 lety +74

    Portuguese be like: *I'm going to name you the N-Word*

    • @Nparalelo
      @Nparalelo Před 4 lety +16

      So my guinea pig is a niggah hamster. Cool!

    • @krashd
      @krashd Před 4 lety +5

      The Portuguese used the G-word, they explained that in the video. The Spanish used the N-word.

    • @Superlegalyutube
      @Superlegalyutube Před 4 lety +2

      Rob Fraser lol “G-word”. It’s not offensive at all, so drop that. Say Guinea. Actually, modern portuguese doesn’t use this word in this meaning anymore. It would be anachronism to use it that way or to be offended by it.

    • @tyronechillifoot5573
      @tyronechillifoot5573 Před 4 lety

      @@JoseFernandes-js7ep they actually named after a River

    • @desanipt
      @desanipt Před 4 lety +9

      It's funny because the English "N-word" developed from Portuguese or Spanish "negro" which means black.
      In modern day Portuguese "negro" is the neutral way of referring to a black person. Meanwhile another word also meaning black, "preto", is the offensive way of calling a black person. But that's not the one that developed to become "unsayable" in English. This has always got me thinking...

  • @nmichaels1
    @nmichaels1 Před rokem

    This might be my favorite video so far. It’s interesting, like all Name Explain videos, but I really enjoyed seeing how it was linked to other names and terms like Turkey or a Guinea pig in an experiment. Good work!

  • @scronx
    @scronx Před 4 lety

    Wow, what a thorough and FUN tour -- thank you! And no, you didn't say the name too much -- the subject demands it. Love your subject -- gonna check out your other shows pronto. Have always LOVED names of all kinds -- I collect 'em for fun pen names and online handles etc.

  • @francescologreco8584
    @francescologreco8584 Před 4 lety +44

    Makes a video about Guinea.
    Italians have left the chat.

    • @kaleahcollins4567
      @kaleahcollins4567 Před 4 lety +3

      Now they know the truth sicilains are black descended

    • @robgoodsight6216
      @robgoodsight6216 Před 4 lety

      Haahahhahahahhha

    • @robgoodsight6216
      @robgoodsight6216 Před 4 lety

      @@kaleahcollins4567 Sicily 's history is a very complicated one. But condensed yes it is! Do not forget the Normans.

    • @001islandprincess
      @001islandprincess Před 4 lety +5

      Kaleah Collins No West African DNA. You mean North African, the Berbers and West Asian as part of their ancestral makeup; however, Sicilians are basically Mediterranean people and are genetically similar to the people from Malta and Cyprus...

    • @hisexcellencypresidentofre4118
  • @robertrdlc5278
    @robertrdlc5278 Před 4 lety +31

    Guinea pigs in the Quechua language are called cuy, it's an onomatopeia.

    • @NickRoman
      @NickRoman Před 4 lety +1

      Knowing what sound guinea pigs make, that's hilarious.

    • @lucas9269
      @lucas9269 Před 4 lety +5

      When I was a kid I was able to imitate the sound they make, and when I did they would squeal back

    • @mariovf456
      @mariovf456 Před 4 lety

      And in spanish it's called cuyo or conejillo de indias

    • @DexterBachman
      @DexterBachman Před 4 lety +3

      In the Quechua language they seem to be called Quwi. Cuy is south american Spanish. qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quwi

  • @MalaLlama
    @MalaLlama Před 4 lety

    As always... your videos are amazing! Learned so much with this

  • @duanehastrich1460
    @duanehastrich1460 Před 4 lety +1

    I remember your 4th video well. Congratulations on all of your progress.

  • @msherif428
    @msherif428 Před 4 lety +12

    The Egyptian Pound is called guinea in Egypt. We also have a shilling which equals 5 piasters. An Egyptian Guinea equals 100 piasters.

    • @retf8977
      @retf8977 Před 4 lety +3

      Well, we pronounce it Geneh, But the coastal people usually still pronounce it Guinea

    • @chrisinnes2128
      @chrisinnes2128 Před 3 lety

      That is because it was at one stage worth almost the same value as a British Guinea

  • @TheogRahoomie
    @TheogRahoomie Před 4 lety +14

    So Papua New Guinea translates to something along the lines of “frizzled new black people”

    • @AshrafAnam
      @AshrafAnam Před 4 lety

      lol

    • @krashd
      @krashd Před 4 lety +3

      I don't want to be 'that guy' but I thought frizzled hair was part and parcel of being black, I've always been under the impression that it's a pain in the arse to straighten so you either keep it short, grow an afro or (if you're a woman) sacrifice 2,000,000 hours over your life time styling it.

  • @guynorth3277
    @guynorth3277 Před 4 lety

    This was really a cool video, this is something I actually wondered about through the years, so thanks!

  • @bridgetdavis9752
    @bridgetdavis9752 Před 3 lety

    Loving this channel. Thanks!

  • @geraldwalsh6489
    @geraldwalsh6489 Před 4 lety +21

    Wrong....a Guinea was worth 21shillings not 20shillings. We had Guineas in Ireland also. This is where the name Guinness came from!

    • @blueconversechucks
      @blueconversechucks Před 4 lety +1

      Okay that one is a shocker! Would not have guessed that. Send this video needs an addition.

    • @vytah
      @vytah Před 4 lety +2

      The worth of a guinea in 1663 was initially one pound, but it fluctuated with the price of gold (up to as much as 30 shillings) and was fixed to 21s in 1717.

  • @kitchensink9910
    @kitchensink9910 Před 4 lety +24

    Never knew there was so much Guineas in the world.

    • @AshrafAnam
      @AshrafAnam Před 4 lety +1

      Need to learn geography more.

    • @jezalb2710
      @jezalb2710 Před 3 lety

      There were so many Guineas. Not much Guineas

  • @arko09
    @arko09 Před 4 lety

    That was enlightening! Subscribed.

  • @TheCimbrianBull
    @TheCimbrianBull Před 4 lety

    So much information crammed into a single video. 👍

  • @noah6849
    @noah6849 Před 4 lety +64

    Also, a guinea pig could refer to an Italian cop.

  • @ryanking2155
    @ryanking2155 Před 4 lety +26

    Everyone who disliked this video was Welsh

  • @onuonu7336
    @onuonu7336 Před 4 lety

    Wow. I had that question few days ago but forgot to look it up. But now I can watch this video. What a service :)

  • @jordanwett2427
    @jordanwett2427 Před 4 lety

    Good video. Thanks for making it.

  • @alicialouv2218
    @alicialouv2218 Před 4 lety +4

    What do you do for work?
    Im a guinea pig for NameExplain, not a high paying job, but damn is it rewarding

  • @mansamusa1743
    @mansamusa1743 Před 4 lety +13

    0:27
    >including Wales and Cornwall as part of England
    You'll be lucky if you only get a few burglaries at that point bro

    • @Xaiff
      @Xaiff Před 4 lety +3

      Whoa, is the situation there THAT bad?

    •  Před 4 lety +2

      stupid nationalism

    • @philbradshaw7650
      @philbradshaw7650 Před 3 lety

      He had Ireland as being Britain aswell 🤣 The lads Geography is all sorts of arseways.

  • @The_Chad_
    @The_Chad_ Před 4 lety

    Thanks for making this video. I have always been confused about all the guineas.

  • @erdemkara4143
    @erdemkara4143 Před 4 lety

    Amazing content, keep it up!

  • @caesar7734
    @caesar7734 Před 4 lety +20

    0:25 So you are from the UK and you think that Wales is part of England?

    • @joevenespineli6389
      @joevenespineli6389 Před 4 lety

      Not a kingdom, just sayin
      And he is English, I think

    • @PatchCornAdams723
      @PatchCornAdams723 Před 4 lety +3

      Brad Smith No it isn't. Wales is Wales. England is England.

    • @PatchCornAdams723
      @PatchCornAdams723 Před 4 lety +2

      Brad Smith The act of putting Wales under English law happened in 1542, but the Welsh are still their own ethnicity (As are English), and the country of Wales is a recognized principality. They also speak a different language.
      You tell a Welsh man that he's English, and you'd soon change your mind.

  • @mauriceworthy7697
    @mauriceworthy7697 Před 4 lety +8

    Guinea was also a pejorative word for Africans during the global slave trade.. The N- word replaces the word Guinea during Colonial times in America..

    • @AshrafAnam
      @AshrafAnam Před 4 lety

      Mom: What would you like for dinner sweetie?
      White guy: A roasted guinea...
      Black friend: You pathetic racist! How dare you?
      White guy: I meant the bird, idiot!

  • @aquari_2344
    @aquari_2344 Před 4 lety

    been watching since new guinea. just wanna say great channel ^-^

  • @matchampagne
    @matchampagne Před 4 lety

    I was watching back then with the 4th episode on Guinea! Cheers! 🍻

  • @zyadabdelaziz4788
    @zyadabdelaziz4788 Před 4 lety +10

    The Egyptian currency, the Egyptian pound, is called "guinea" in Arabic

  • @anonymousperson2486
    @anonymousperson2486 Před 4 lety +4

    “Gold Coast”
    Me:What like the one in Queensland

  • @irishpanic
    @irishpanic Před 4 lety

    This was excellent

  • @oscarword775
    @oscarword775 Před 4 lety

    Commenting to support Name Explain.

  • @FeyTheBin
    @FeyTheBin Před 4 lety +3

    I was raised in Western New Guinea. Neat place, though often tarnished by foreign companies exploiting the resources, the occasional tribal wars, and separatist uprising.
    At least it has Raja Ampat.

  • @cramble
    @cramble Před 4 lety +3

    0:24 he highlighted england wrong, he included Wales

  • @Lavaburst11
    @Lavaburst11 Před 4 lety

    The video I’ve been waiting for my entire life

  • @iakovzhitomirskiy1569
    @iakovzhitomirskiy1569 Před 4 lety +2

    0:53 Nigeria and Niger and the Niger river : hold my hunger

  • @td9250
    @td9250 Před 4 lety +10

    Since when does England contain Wales!

  • @mackycabangon8945
    @mackycabangon8945 Před 4 lety +5

    0:25
    *welsh triggered*

  • @FarfettilLejl
    @FarfettilLejl Před 4 lety

    I thought about the Macedonia name issue too as you were explaining the situation with the 3 Guineas

  • @greyjay9492
    @greyjay9492 Před 4 lety +3

    TLDW: Guinea was an old name for West Africa, The Colonizers thought that the people in Papua looked like the people they had seen in Africa because “aLl BrOwN pEoPlE aRe ThE sAmE” and guinea pigs names are still debated

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety

      I'm pretty sure he explained all that in the video.

    • @greyjay9492
      @greyjay9492 Před 4 lety +1

      sion8 that’s what TLDW is, it’s a brief summary for people who don’t want to watch the whole vid

  • @dixgun
    @dixgun Před 4 lety +5

    You said, “1963” for Spanish Guinea independence but it said, “1968” on the map.
    Always I think of Guinea pigs whenever I hear or read that word, even the coins.

    • @awesomelyshorticles
      @awesomelyshorticles Před 4 lety +6

      In the lower left corner, text flashed at that moment, "why did i say 63?" Hes aware of that, he made note of it, but he didnt re-record it.

    • @dixgun
      @dixgun Před 4 lety +1

      Connor Amlee must’ve missed that. Thanks for pointing it out.

    • @NameExplain
      @NameExplain  Před 4 lety +1

      @@dixgun What Conner said.

    • @awesomelyshorticles
      @awesomelyshorticles Před 4 lety +1

      @@NameExplain senpai noticed me!

  • @AverytheCubanAmerican
    @AverytheCubanAmerican Před 4 lety +5

    For a while, I had two extinct in the wild Simandoa cave roaches from Guinea. They were discovered in 2004 in a single cave. Months after it was discovered, that cave was scheduled to be mined for bauxite. Luckily the guy who discovered them brought a handful of them back to the US and they’ve been thriving thanks to roach hobbyists. They’re the only Simandoa species

  • @Kawsaki
    @Kawsaki Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you for clearing up the whole Guinea thing
    And the whole Turkey thing

  • @victorcabanelas
    @victorcabanelas Před 4 lety

    Man, that Sean Connery line really got me, hahaha! In spanish, we call guinea pigs (especially as a "animal to be used to make tests" concept) "conejillo de indias" (literally "little rabbit from the indias").
    Great video as always!

  • @keithwortelhock6078
    @keithwortelhock6078 Před 4 lety +4

    Guineas were worth 21 shillings. A sovereign was 20 shillings. It all started because the Guinea was so pure it was woth more.

  • @ByddinRhyddidCymru
    @ByddinRhyddidCymru Před 4 lety +36

    Why was Wales in your map of England?

    • @MrCubFan415
      @MrCubFan415 Před 4 lety +8

      King In Prussia False. England and Wales are two of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom (the other two being Scotland and Northern Ireland).

    • @lachlanbrowse6939
      @lachlanbrowse6939 Před 4 lety +2

      For a large part of its history, Wales was owned by England - and was probably during the time that New England was settled

    • @Seekay37
      @Seekay37 Před 4 lety

      @@MrCubFan415 Northern Ireland isn't technically a country like England or Scotland, it's more like a province of the UK.

    • @toysintheattic2664
      @toysintheattic2664 Před 4 lety

      King In Prussia wrong

    • @donwald3436
      @donwald3436 Před 4 lety

      Meimu Skooks It won’t be for much longer.

  • @cypoopie
    @cypoopie Před 4 lety

    You're Epic! Love from Ialandistan

  • @angelicagaldos
    @angelicagaldos Před 4 lety

    Love being a guinea pig to your videos. Still one of my favorite CZcamsrs. Guinea pigs are soooooo adorable and they make cute noises.

  • @fabrizzioantoniodominguezp349

    The original name of the guinea pig, given by the pre-inca cultures that domesticated it, is cuy.

    • @jlbeeen
      @jlbeeen Před 2 lety +1

      A lot of people use cavy too, which could be related, or because they live in caves, I'm not sure.

  • @lucasknox9694
    @lucasknox9694 Před 4 lety +19

    "Because they were Turkish merchants"
    "Because they were Turkish merchants"
    "Because they were Turkish merchants"
    "Because they were Turkish merchants"
    "Because they were Turkish merchants"
    "Because they were Turkish merchants"

  • @williamusrex6417
    @williamusrex6417 Před 4 lety

    That was really interesting

  • @Cl4rendon
    @Cl4rendon Před 2 lety +1

    Italians in the USA were also called Guineas back in time around beginning 20th century.
    It`s well documented in Mario Puzo`s book " The Godfather"

  • @popindosin228
    @popindosin228 Před 4 lety +5

    In Russian language, Guinea pig is called "Морская свинка" (translates as Sea Pig)...

    • @carultch
      @carultch Před 4 lety

      Which word means sea? Morskaya or Sbinka?

    • @fancyorangemittens
      @fancyorangemittens Před 4 lety

      I think this may have something to do with capybaras? They look the same, just one is giant and likes to swim.

    • @popindosin228
      @popindosin228 Před 4 lety

      carultch Morskaya

  • @-haclong2366
    @-haclong2366 Před 4 lety +6

    04:00 Yet þere are two (2) countries called "Congo" today.

  • @EleetCanoe
    @EleetCanoe Před 4 lety +2

    The Name Explain-drawn guinea pig is very cute

  • @reneegaudet9843
    @reneegaudet9843 Před 4 lety +2

    As a Nova Scotian I feel it my duty to find out! I will see what I can dig up.

  • @dingo588
    @dingo588 Před 4 lety +5

    You could legally head hunt other humans in Papua New Guinea up until the 1960s!! 😳

    • @JustAnNPC69
      @JustAnNPC69 Před 4 lety +2

      dingo588 well that’s disturbing

    • @dingo588
      @dingo588 Před 4 lety

      MADLAD GHETTIO totally bonkers! I just made a video about it for my Chanel. I had no idea it happened up until so recently

  • @epg96
    @epg96 Před 4 lety +3

    Please make video about why Berber people want foreigners to call them as Amazigh? Thanks

    • @billysanpidro
      @billysanpidro Před 4 lety +1

      This, please.

    • @azhadial7396
      @azhadial7396 Před 4 lety +2

      ​@Swapn Lok Because "Berber" is a name given by the Romans that meant "barbarian" (the word "barbarian" and "berber" are just two different evolution of the same latin word: "barbarus"), although Romans called "barbarians" every non-roman/non-greek people.

    • @azhadial7396
      @azhadial7396 Před 4 lety

      ​@Swapn Lok Interestingly, the Berber kingdom of Numidia was an ally of Rome and was later incorporated in the Empire. It is likely that the Romans did not negatively call them "Barbarians" or did not call them by such a name at all (or made a difference between their numidian Berber ally and other Berber tribes). Instead, I think the use of the term became popular to qualify the Amazigh during the Moorish invasion of the Iberian peninsula (Moors were, for the most part, Amazigh people).

    • @azhadial7396
      @azhadial7396 Před 4 lety

      @Swapn Lok During the seventh centuries (600s~700s) with the expansion of the muslim caliphates.
      But the conversion to Islam was quick as the moorish invasion of Iberia started in the early eighth century.
      However, the nomadic Amazigh people who lived in the Sahara converted more slowly to Islam due to strong trade relations and influence by the different muslim caliphates.
      But don't take me on my words, I am not a historian, the knowledge I have is only knowledge from someone who is interested in history.

    • @trevorwoodley3897
      @trevorwoodley3897 Před 4 lety

      @Swapn Lok and "Assassin" apparently comes from the word hashish (marijuana's sister plant); apparently, before going off to murder their enemies the "assassins" got high on hash.

  • @DotJPGG
    @DotJPGG Před 2 lety

    Eyy was waiting for the Ecuador mention when Equatorial guinea was mentioned. Ecuador FTW!

  • @SuperManning11
    @SuperManning11 Před 7 měsíci +1

    I grew up near Guinea, Virginia. Strange place, strange people-they don’t take kindly to strangers, so they remain very isolated and have been dealing with the consequences of a diminished gene pool. At least that’s what I was told as a kid-it’s possible they are more integrated today. I became fascinated by them after being in line behind a man and his wife at the 7-11 and listening to how they spoke. I could tell it was English, but it was very difficult to understand, especially as a child. I wanted to go into the town of Guinea to meet people and have them teach me how to speak like that-my parents told me in no uncertain terms that that was not going to happen.

  • @jameshumphreys9715
    @jameshumphreys9715 Před 4 lety +7

    Why did you put Wales in red, when talking about ENGLAND.

    • @welp4576
      @welp4576 Před 4 lety +1

      because wales will kill us all and he needs to warn us

    • @krashd
      @krashd Před 4 lety +3

      Because red is the national colour of Wales. It wasn't being lumped in with England, it was just coloured in Welsh red.

  • @fredfudge8289
    @fredfudge8289 Před 4 lety +5

    Italian people have a lot of (quite humorous) derogatory terms for themselves. Wop, dago, paisan, Guido, but the relevant one is that they are also called Guineas. Not gonna lie, I was hoping for an etemological root for that one

    • @uekiguy5886
      @uekiguy5886 Před 4 lety

      Yes, I've wondered where that derogatory term came from. C'mon Patrick.

  • @kacperkacper7940
    @kacperkacper7940 Před 4 lety +2

    In Polish, guinea pigs are called "świnki morskie", which means "piggies from the sea". So, if the Polish name for them is to be believed than the guinea men explanation seems the most likely:)

  • @therockinboxer
    @therockinboxer Před 4 lety

    thank you! you cured my curiosity

  • @MaxDiscere
    @MaxDiscere Před 4 lety +3

    You missed the City of Genoa

  • @WelshTCC1
    @WelshTCC1 Před 4 lety +4

    Wales is not England.

  • @CrystalWilliamsoncoach

    Yay, I've been watching/subscribed since New Guinea, Western New Guinea, etc. And yes, guinea pigs are adorable!!

  • @MrScholl020577
    @MrScholl020577 Před 4 lety

    Great video! In portuguese we call the Guinea pig ''porquinho da Índia'', meaning ''India pig'' and the Guineafowl by ''galinha d'Angola'' meaning ''Angola chicken''. Thought that could be a nice piece of trivia for you ;)

  • @Romandy13
    @Romandy13 Před 4 lety +3

    "It might seem crazy to our modern ears that the place is named after the color of their skin, but this really was a different time."
    Me: *laughs in Negros Oriental/Occidental*
    The Spanish named it that way for the same reasons.

    • @trevorwoodley3897
      @trevorwoodley3897 Před 4 lety

      Egypt's original name Kemit (from which the word chemistry comes), means "land of the black people". Speaking of original names, I think the time has come for African countries and other former colonies to reclaim/coin the names THEY gave/want for their respective countries and cast off the colonial ones.I heard South Africa is planning to do just that and I applaud them. As for all the Guineas in West Africa, you go first please. LOL

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety +1

      @@trevorwoodley3897
      The original name of Egypt does not mean “land of the black people”! It means land of the black earth! This is reference to the very fertile land surrounding the Nile specially after flooding.

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety

      ¿Negros Oriental/Occidental? Nunca he escuchado eso.

    • @trevorwoodley3897
      @trevorwoodley3897 Před 4 lety +1

      @@sion8 , and your point is?...That Egypt wan't a land of black people before the Arabs, Greeks and other groups from Asia minor overran it? Basically doing what caucasoid groups seem congenitally unable to restrain themselves from doing? Namely, stealing what belongs to other groups.

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety +1

      @@trevorwoodley3897
      Trevor Woodley
      Ancient Egyptians are a group of people related to people from the Middle East, WAY before any modern Arabs ever made it to Egypt, besides you can't use our current ideas about race to reflect on those people from the past. _KM.T_ (because we aren't truly sure about the original pronunciation, probably _kumat_ but _kemet_ is the most common today) has its origins not from the people, but the lands around the Nile which turn dark after the yearly flooding, this in contrast to _DŠṚT_ or red land meaning the desert.
      The Coptic language, the modern descendant of Ancient Egyptian is an Afro-Asiatic language just like the Berber/Amazigh languages and Semitic languages (Arab and Hebrew are such languages), the languages of the Horn of Africa also belong in that group. They share many features and vocabulary not just from borrowings. These languages and the people that speak them aren't directly related to those from the rest of Africa.
      Tell me this if Ancient Egyptians were black (they weren't just like most North African people), why would they have called their own country the Land of Black People?

  • @francescologreco8584
    @francescologreco8584 Před 4 lety +3

    Remember folks a Guinea is an extremely derogatory term offensive towards Italians and Italian Americans.

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety

      Really? I hadn't ever heard of that, just _guido._

    • @francescologreco8584
      @francescologreco8584 Před 4 lety

      @@sion8 It has lost popularity in the last 100 years and has fallen to others like dego, wop and some others. It's first recorded use was Guinea N***** to compare Italian-Americans of those to the indigenous peoples of Guinea Africa. Then quickly just becoming Guinea still maintains the meaning.

    • @sion8
      @sion8 Před 4 lety

      @@francescologreco8584
      Oh, wow! I mean my college sociology teacher did mention once how Italians were thought of as the same as African-Americans. So, I guess that explains that.

  • @ajaychandel1982
    @ajaychandel1982 Před 2 lety

    hi am i supporting you

  • @methyllithium323
    @methyllithium323 Před 4 lety +1

    The story about the sailors or far off lands and the Guinea pigs sounds similar with how in my language (Bulgarian) we call them морски свинчета (translated - little sea pigs)

  • @typicalx859
    @typicalx859 Před 4 lety +3

    It’s a very strange name but many people were not very smart back then.

  • @Zachyshows
    @Zachyshows Před 4 lety +5

    fourth
    furth
    guinea pig
    guinea

  • @DarwinskiYT
    @DarwinskiYT Před 3 lety +2

    8:34 “while these things are freakin’ adorable, they’re also compulsive liars”
    -Patrick 2019

    • @BinglesP
      @BinglesP Před 2 lety

      Got confused for a second because I thought this was supposed to be a Spongebob meme
      And TBF that does sound like something Patrick Star would say

  • @lucasithegreat2711
    @lucasithegreat2711 Před 4 lety

    Hey Patrick how do you do? I'm from Brazil and your videos are always very interesting mate, keep it up!
    In portuguese the name for these animals changes a bit but it still refers to countries, just other countries. For exemple:
    7:42 the guinea fowl is called 'angola chicken' (galinha de angola)
    7:53 the turkey is 'peru'
    8:32 and the guinea pig is called 'little pig of india' (porquinho da índia) but it also goes by "cobaia" wich literally means test subject, which totally makes sense with your explanation. One thing tho, since I mentioned Peru and you also said the guinea pigs are from south america, is that in Peru the guinea pig is a food dish.. yeah they eat the poor little things. :/

  • @emilphoryew9436
    @emilphoryew9436 Před 4 lety +7

    4:16 The northern neighbors are imposers. Macedonia = Greece.

    • @stefanx8344
      @stefanx8344 Před 4 lety

      Us serbians tried conquering them many tim3s too. You just gotta accept that they are a actual people with their own culture language and territory.

  • @kaleahcollins4567
    @kaleahcollins4567 Před 4 lety +3

    All the slave states. Funny fact italians are called guineas especially if they Sicilian

    • @bbhxskeppy814
      @bbhxskeppy814 Před 4 lety +1

      Even funnier is that, in fact, Guinea is a derogatory and bad name referring to italians.

  • @Mayangone
    @Mayangone Před 2 lety

    Initially, a guinea made of a quarter ounce of gold was worth one pound sterling or 20 silver shillings, but the rise in gold price relative to silver caused the value to increase as high as 30 shillings. Sometime in the early 1800, It was officially fixed at twenty-one shillings.

  • @PiousMoltar
    @PiousMoltar Před 4 lety

    Pretty sure the Papua video is one of the first of yours I saw! Dunno when that was though.