Thermochemical Conversion of Biomass to Biofuels via Gasification

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  • čas přidán 24. 08. 2024
  • Researchers for the Dept of Energy are working improving the efficiency and reducing the cost of the gasification and fuel synthesis process

Komentáře • 73

  • @dubby46
    @dubby46 Před 10 lety +6

    Thanks for this.as a process operator this was great.

  • @bioenerginusantara
    @bioenerginusantara Před 10 lety +10

    Very infromative, Execellent!!!.

  • @sehanealiyeva5982
    @sehanealiyeva5982 Před rokem +3

    Thanks for informative video.I have a question.Which catalysts we use when we remove tars?

  • @jean-pierredevent970
    @jean-pierredevent970 Před rokem +2

    The entrance of oxygen, even in the form of water, bothers me since we want a maximum of alkanes normally since we want to get rid of fossil ones.
    The biomass should be dried outside before entering with perhaps solar and wind.
    So I think the biomass should next inside the reactor be heated not via combustion but through microwaves, lasers etc.. Perhaps a pulsed approach of instant laser vaporization of small quantities is an option.
    We don't like sulfur so the biomass entering should be chosen well to be sulfur poor, say bamboo or so. (elephants grass?)
    We don't like expensive catalysts. So I wonder if pressure and perhaps ammonia addition would work also to get lighter fuel. The ammonia serves as hydrogen carrier. It should be reformed later ideally. Perhaps today even adding pure hydrogen is an option since syngas contains hydrogen. The flammability problem seems under control.
    This process is now often done at high temperature which means heat loss but with flash laser evaporation the high temperature would be reached while the energy loss would be minimized.

  • @alex74890
    @alex74890 Před 19 dny

    thanks mate it helped me in my exam 🥰

  • @jenespaltero475
    @jenespaltero475 Před 2 lety +3

    Question: how many electric power needed to operate gasification plant?

  • @mybasics7194
    @mybasics7194 Před 2 lety

    Informative video

  • @unoqueaunqueda
    @unoqueaunqueda Před 8 lety +7

    Which are those catalysts?

    • @uchihasurvival
      @uchihasurvival Před 7 lety +3

      Javox C For methane, it reacts with water at high temperature to form CO and H2. Then CO and H2 reactss again to form CH3OH eventually.

  • @fluffyhead6377
    @fluffyhead6377 Před 5 lety +3

    What is the filter material that helps create more syngas?

    • @maybe8650
      @maybe8650 Před 2 lety

      You mean the catalyst or filter filter?

  • @ephraimbello17
    @ephraimbello17 Před 10 lety +2

    very informative, now i have better understanding of my dissertation.

  • @Zanota85
    @Zanota85 Před 2 lety +1

    at what temperature do the gases break away from the biomass? some sources say at 450-500C the gasification is 90% done, others say we need higher temperatures, around 800-900C. Which one is correct?

  • @robertlombardo8437
    @robertlombardo8437 Před 7 lety +2

    Where or how can I learn to make a machine like that!?

  • @CHRISTisTRUTH_
    @CHRISTisTRUTH_ Před 4 lety +2

    I'm planning to setup a plant from husk conversion to biofuel. Can anyone suggest me regarding setup and it's ratio of out put for 1Tonne of husk how much biofuel can we obtain ...

    • @gregorymalchuk272
      @gregorymalchuk272 Před 3 lety +1

      Most fischer Tropsch plants can convert 75% of the feedstock mass to liquid fuel, so 1 metric tonne would produce 750 kilograms of liquid hydrocarbons.

  • @artlover5798
    @artlover5798 Před 3 lety +1

    What percentage of that gas would be hydrogen and methane? What ate the other gases? Does it produce less Co2 when burned?

    • @nagpurparisar
      @nagpurparisar Před 2 lety

      We. (JK ENERGY) have invented "Fast Pyrolysis (continuous) System" for scientifically conversion of any *DRY AGRO* waste to active energy without the pollution of environment.
      We developed a pilot project for Govt.of Maharashtra , MAHARASHTRA BAMBOO DEVELOPMENT BOARD,Nagpur
      ( Special purpose of Bamboo waste disposal project) .
      On the completion of the process of any Dry Biomass Waste.
      we get three Bio Products
      1) Pyrolysis Oil - 45/50%
      2) Activated Charcoal - 25/30%
      3) Syn Gas.- 20/25%
      ◆ (with the help of LIT-Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra,India) On distillation of pyrolysis oil we get
      * Light Diesel Oil (LDO-30/35%)
      * Compressed Natural Gas(CNG-15/20%)
      * Pesticides (45/50%)
      ◆ The Activated Charcoal obtained from the system is used in various industries such as Cosmetic industry, Pharmaceutical industry and Fertilizer industry.The Activated Charcoal can also be used for Purification of Water.
      ◆ Syn gas can be used for generation of Electricity and on compression of syn gas we get Compressed Natural Gas(CNG).
      This is a patented project and the size of the system varies from 1 tonne per day to 40 tonne per day

  • @garciacontracting
    @garciacontracting Před 10 lety +2

    We own peat, in vast amounts
    Can you guide us in to getting a production plant that can utilize the peat fuel and turn it in to liquid fuel?

    • @TakeOffTim808
      @TakeOffTim808 Před 5 lety +1

      in order to do so, you would need to invest in a specialized compressor to put the gases generated under pressure in storage tanks.. eg propane tanks

  • @kulpd7704
    @kulpd7704 Před rokem

    Can see component the tools make gasification all?

  • @ahmedshabana93
    @ahmedshabana93 Před 8 lety +1

    i need more details about this device !

  • @joegiacalone9299
    @joegiacalone9299 Před 10 lety

    Thanks for the lesson

  • @cryptotejona3811
    @cryptotejona3811 Před 9 lety +5

    May I ask which software did you use to make the animation?

    • @zo1dberg
      @zo1dberg Před 5 lety +10

      Probably MS Paint.

  • @sumantasarathiborthakur5687

    Will the producer gas(or syn gas) not get burnt if operating temperature is high like 800 degree Celsius or above?

    • @aldencabajar6781
      @aldencabajar6781 Před 8 lety

      In a sense, some carbon monoxide will get burned off. Because you see, the water gas-shift reaction (the reaction responsible for gasification) is a reversible reaction involving carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, water and hydrogen. At this temperature (or more specifically at this state), these 4 compounds form a reaction equilibrium, resulting to appropriate amounts of these compounds.

  • @Desiludido79
    @Desiludido79 Před 2 lety

    Esse gás pode ser armazenado em tanques?

  • @patrickkarunwi5396
    @patrickkarunwi5396 Před 3 lety +1

    Can the char be used to make Briquettes?

  • @gene4094
    @gene4094 Před 2 lety +1

    Energy concepts that doesn’t have ‘negative refractive index’ materials within its system hypothesis is generally not practical.

  • @DeonSilmark
    @DeonSilmark Před 10 lety +3

    How do you remove the water from the process?

    • @israeldiaz2392
      @israeldiaz2392 Před 6 lety +2

      Deon Silmark H2O + C = CO + H2

    • @gregorymalchuk272
      @gregorymalchuk272 Před 3 lety

      I'm concerned with how carbon dioxide is scrubbed and how sulfur (which tends to contaminate the Fischer-Tropsch catalysts) is removed. I think it is done in a hot desulfurization process involving zinc.

  • @FakhrurrazieJaffar
    @FakhrurrazieJaffar Před 9 lety +1

    why haven't you replied to any of the comment?

  • @uzairmalik551
    @uzairmalik551 Před 5 lety

    what is the entering temperature of steam ?

  • @SevenEightyThreeHz
    @SevenEightyThreeHz Před 9 lety +2

    Why do they remove methane? Methane (CH4 natural gas) is perfect for combustion! or for methanol production

    • @TamunoOpuboCooksCookeyGam
      @TamunoOpuboCooksCookeyGam Před 9 lety

      And also a huge Greenhouse Gas

    • @SevenEightyThreeHz
      @SevenEightyThreeHz Před 9 lety +2

      ok but if there is a valuable byproduct, let's use it, not destroy it.

    • @bertdavis7456
      @bertdavis7456 Před 8 lety

      +SevenEightyThree Hertz -Methane is removed or better to say Harvested. That is one of the Gasses we are working toward.

    • @susanna7935
      @susanna7935 Před rokem

      But it is harmful thatswhy we are not using conventional types of particulates

  • @michaeld954
    @michaeld954 Před rokem

    Be grate to reuse the waste heat to produce power

  • @GiuseppeGibilmanno
    @GiuseppeGibilmanno Před 2 lety

    please can explane how we can convert this syngas on liquid fuel like gasoline at home ?

    • @nagpurparisar
      @nagpurparisar Před 2 lety

      We. (JK ENERGY) have invented "Fast Pyrolysis (continuous) System" for scientifically conversion of any *DRY AGRO* waste to active energy without the pollution of environment.
      We developed a pilot project for Govt.of Maharashtra , MAHARASHTRA BAMBOO DEVELOPMENT BOARD,Nagpur
      ( Special purpose of Bamboo waste disposal project) .
      On the completion of the process of any Dry Biomass Waste.
      we get three Bio Products
      1) Pyrolysis Oil - 45/50%
      2) Activated Charcoal - 25/30%
      3) Syn Gas.- 20/25%
      ◆ (with the help of LIT-Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra,India) On distillation of pyrolysis oil we get
      * Light Diesel Oil (LDO-30/35%)
      * Compressed Natural Gas(CNG-15/20%)
      * Pesticides (45/50%)
      ◆ The Activated Charcoal obtained from the system is used in various industries such as Cosmetic industry, Pharmaceutical industry and Fertilizer industry.The Activated Charcoal can also be used for Purification of Water.
      ◆ Syn gas can be used for generation of Electricity and on compression of syn gas we get Compressed Natural Gas(CNG).
      This is a patented project and the size of the system varies from 1 tonne per day to 40 tonne per day
      For more information, whatsapp 9850997262

  • @samuelreed2994
    @samuelreed2994 Před 2 lety +1

    Use hemp for bio mass

  • @ankurpoddar2233
    @ankurpoddar2233 Před 10 lety

    very good and help full will you involve us with your team

  • @cristiandanielpopescu4793

    Very good video!

  • @topgaspowerplantfromleoyan4208

    we produce biomass gas genset 150-1000kw

  • @kamilayussupova2923
    @kamilayussupova2923 Před 2 lety

    Can this syngas be used in fuel cell technologies? How?

    • @jean-pierredevent970
      @jean-pierredevent970 Před rokem +2

      I am a layman but fuel cells seem to depend on catalysts and these are known to require very pure inputs or they get contaminated. Syngas is a mixture. Sulfur is present and seems notorious in its ability to poison catalysts.

  • @giriteja258
    @giriteja258 Před 9 lety +1

    will u help to design & construction and working biogas conversion to biofuel machinery plz relpa me sir

    • @nagpurparisar
      @nagpurparisar Před 2 lety

      We. (JK ENERGY) have invented "Fast Pyrolysis (continuous) System" for scientifically conversion of any *DRY AGRO* waste to active energy without the pollution of environment.
      We developed a pilot project for Govt.of Maharashtra , MAHARASHTRA BAMBOO DEVELOPMENT BOARD,Nagpur
      ( Special purpose of Bamboo waste disposal project) .
      On the completion of the process of any Dry Biomass Waste.
      we get three Bio Products
      1) Pyrolysis Oil - 45/50%
      2) Activated Charcoal - 25/30%
      3) Syn Gas.- 20/25%
      ◆ (with the help of LIT-Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra,India) On distillation of pyrolysis oil we get
      * Light Diesel Oil (LDO-30/35%)
      * Compressed Natural Gas(CNG-15/20%)
      * Pesticides (45/50%)
      ◆ The Activated Charcoal obtained from the system is used in various industries such as Cosmetic industry, Pharmaceutical industry and Fertilizer industry.The Activated Charcoal can also be used for Purification of Water.
      ◆ Syn gas can be used for generation of Electricity and on compression of syn gas we get Compressed Natural Gas(CNG).
      This is a patented project and the size of the system varies from 1 tonne per day to 40 tonne per day
      Info whatsapp 9850997262

  • @Detailedstream
    @Detailedstream Před rokem

    making enough the biosyncrude

  • @3398halofreak
    @3398halofreak Před 5 lety +2

    if only this came truw and we were all driving on wood gas

    • @jayojoe
      @jayojoe Před 4 lety

      i wonder why we aren´t driving like humblebees, also the Colibri is levitating but they need no gas..

  • @akoladeadejumo4235
    @akoladeadejumo4235 Před 9 lety

    pls can anyone help with the full video of detailed misanthus plant conversation into biofuel and electricity. .

    • @nagpurparisar
      @nagpurparisar Před 2 lety

      We. (JK ENERGY) have invented "Fast Pyrolysis (continuous) System" for scientifically conversion of any *DRY AGRO* waste to active energy without the pollution of environment.
      We developed a pilot project for Govt.of Maharashtra , MAHARASHTRA BAMBOO DEVELOPMENT BOARD,Nagpur
      ( Special purpose of Bamboo waste disposal project) .
      On the completion of the process of any Dry Biomass Waste.
      we get three Bio Products
      1) Pyrolysis Oil - 45/50%
      2) Activated Charcoal - 25/30%
      3) Syn Gas.- 20/25%
      ◆ (with the help of LIT-Laxminarayan Institute of Technology, Nagpur, Maharashtra,India) On distillation of pyrolysis oil we get
      * Light Diesel Oil (LDO-30/35%)
      * Compressed Natural Gas(CNG-15/20%)
      * Pesticides (45/50%)
      ◆ The Activated Charcoal obtained from the system is used in various industries such as Cosmetic industry, Pharmaceutical industry and Fertilizer industry.The Activated Charcoal can also be used for Purification of Water.
      ◆ Syn gas can be used for generation of Electricity and on compression of syn gas we get Compressed Natural Gas(CNG).
      This is a patented project and the size of the system varies from 1 tonne per day to 40 tonne per day
      Info whatsapp 9850997262

  • @anthonykoten7590
    @anthonykoten7590 Před 2 lety

    done subcribe

  • @unarammer2003
    @unarammer2003 Před 4 lety +2

    this is a flux capacitor...i know how they powered time travel..

  • @jeffreystroman2811
    @jeffreystroman2811 Před 2 lety +1

    Use wisely, it's not like fuel grows on trees...........oh wait

  • @andrefruth41
    @andrefruth41 Před 2 lety

    fucking do this already god damn it.

  • @JustNow42
    @JustNow42 Před 4 lety +2

    It is difficult to understand why someone would do this. Converting wood to CO2 , it is really against the idea of redusing the CO2 in the air. Cutting big trees that absorb the CO2 and plant smal one that absorbs much less.

    • @jayojoe
      @jayojoe Před 4 lety +4

      Co2 is part of the circle of life. Its no poison its a plant fertilizer and there is a big industrie to brainwah people to shell their crap!

    • @suhaemifattah4804
      @suhaemifattah4804 Před 3 lety

      Good job

    • @adobeb98
      @adobeb98 Před 3 lety +3

      @@jayojoe Right on man. It's a matter of balance. Cut a tree down, plant others to compensate. It's as simple as that

  • @LuisFlores-yt3xo
    @LuisFlores-yt3xo Před 7 lety

    alguien que me dé un poco de información sobre este proceso sobre todo si ya existe algún equipo en la actualidad en México

    • @jpvissotto
      @jpvissotto Před 7 lety

      en México yo no sé, pero en Brasil tenemos fabricación de equipos gasificadores e pirolisadores, la empresa se llama Bioware (www.bioware.com.br) su director técnico llama Juan, ellos ya exportaram equipo para Mexico. abrazo!

  • @terrancel1786
    @terrancel1786 Před 2 lety

    the correct term is pyrolysis.

  • @Anvilshock
    @Anvilshock Před 4 lety

    Conversion itself is a process already, so you don't add the word "process". Keep it simple. It doesn't make you sound smart.