Is the thermostat really bad? | Understanding HVAC Electrical Concepts

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  • čas přidán 6. 07. 2024
  • In this video we will be looking at some basic checks to determine if the thermostat is really bad and if replacing it really necessary. I would swear that this is the most blamed component in the typical system and in my experience the most misdiagnosed. Sorry for the rant in the first couple minutes!
    No matter how it looks or how fancy it seems, I think of it as nothing but a bunch of switches. I also think that if you can get that in your head that you can better understand how to troubleshoot it.
    For those who haven't gotten their style of troubleshooting, and I guess in some ways their confidence in diagnosing, let me just say this...
    REMEMBER THE BASICS!
    00:00 Intro
    01:30 Package Unit Thermostat
    04:26 Voltage Checks at Thermostat
    10:35 Important Thermostat Info!!
    12:30 Voltage Checks in the Package Unit
    15:27 Thermostat Troubleshooting Trick
    18:05 Older Thermostat without a "C" Terminal

Komentáře • 44

  • @juliantrujillo8560
    @juliantrujillo8560 Před 2 lety +8

    Mr john,thank you very much for taking your time to share your knowledge and teach us different ways to diagnose problems that arise with our air conditioner I have learned a lot and I like your technique to solve electrical problems

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 2 lety

      Thanks. Hopefully I can get to some other electrical stuff soon. Too much stuff out there to cover!

  •  Před 5 měsíci +2

    Mr. John i thank you much, for this video. Maannnn??? After watching ur video and the way that you explain it... IT IS THE BEST, that I have ever seen. And now, you have unclogged my brains, to understand how the meter works in the field, when using live voltage. I hope i will be able to take my understanding to the next level, and be able to trouble shoot much better. Thanks to you. God bless you Sir.

  • @s.j.5850
    @s.j.5850 Před měsícem

    A great video on troubleshooting a thermostat. You outlined some great tips. I am glad I found your CZcams channel. I look forward to watching the rest of them, especially since the electrical aspects of HVAC tend to be the hardest to grasp. Keep up the good work!

  • @carltucker5254
    @carltucker5254 Před 11 měsíci +2

    I've watched a lot of different CZcams hvac channels and yours is by far the best. I appreciate the way you explain how things work and the way you break it down, so thank you for all your wisdom!

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 11 měsíci

      Appreciate it. Just my 2 cents worth on some of this stuff and most people would try to give me change!

  • @dporrasxtremeLS3
    @dporrasxtremeLS3 Před rokem +4

    You make wiring learning so interesting. Thank you. Subscribed!

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před rokem

      Thanks. Electricity and circuits are most definitely interesting (and confusing too sometimes!)

  • @soloch69
    @soloch69 Před 2 lety +3

    Great 👍🏻 video like always thank you 🙏🏻 for sharing your knowledge and skills always looking forward to your videos keep them coming

  • @samirdiaz6527
    @samirdiaz6527 Před rokem +2

    Thanks you very much for your help and your knowledge

  • @simmonsjr25
    @simmonsjr25 Před 2 lety +2

    Awesome video.

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 2 lety +1

      Thanks Bigg Dogg. Soon I am gonna get in touch with you!

  • @MrEltinieblas
    @MrEltinieblas Před 2 lety +4

    Another great video John. If you ever get a chance, would you please make one on how to replace an ECM blower motor with a PSC? I know there are many videos out there on how to do it but I know you would explain it in detail. Thanks!

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 2 lety +1

      Thank you sir. I appreciate it. I did one probably 6 months ago with an X13 to PSC motor. Should be pretty much the same as a variable speed motor replacement. I think the link is czcams.com/video/bfcgp4shfTw/video.html. Let me know what you think.

    • @juliantrujillo8560
      @juliantrujillo8560 Před 2 lety +2

      Hello Ac service tech really have good vídeos on those repairs

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 2 lety +1

      Yes he does. There are quite a few out there that have excellent videos.

    • @juliantrujillo8560
      @juliantrujillo8560 Před 2 lety

      @@johnjennings487 Mr. John I think I should not have mentioned another site on your page, sorry if I offended you ,I really like your teaching Style hace a good day

    • @juliantrujillo8560
      @juliantrujillo8560 Před 2 lety +1

      *have

  • @samyz1660
    @samyz1660 Před rokem +2

    Thx Mr. John. I'm a new subscriber, also I'm a new HVAC tech. I liked the idea of the wires to the thermostat R and C , I use the alligator clips. Could you please do a video about wiring the circuit board and the float switches . I know you have one, but new one with different method will be much helpful. Thank you.

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před rokem +1

      Welcome to the trade. Lots to learn. I will try to do another one on the circuit board/float switches. You got anything particular you are hoping for?

  • @Dillonmechanical
    @Dillonmechanical Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks

  • @salmanzaki6148
    @salmanzaki6148 Před 16 dny

    @John, I have ecobee thermostat, display room increases when I call for cooling. It started doing that after I changed capacitor in the condenser unit.

    • @salmanzaki6148
      @salmanzaki6148 Před 16 dny

      Ecobee Thermostat getting hot, why?

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 16 dny

      Like it is in heating and going up? Or just hangs around the room temp and might register 1 degree higher?
      Had a co-worker this past winter that had a thermostat go straight to 90 randomly during the day. Just started happening all the sudden but he noticed a sauna when he and his wife would come home from work 🤣. She swore she didn't do it so he changed out the Honeywell thermostat.

  • @garyindiana2127
    @garyindiana2127 Před rokem +2

    Can u also check continuity between pins to tell if there is a short on the thermostat face?

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před rokem +2

      I would say so, I have done that on some that were able to take batteries. Just power it up, put it in whatever mode you want, then turn it over and check continuity.

  • @kevinkrug466
    @kevinkrug466 Před 2 lety +2

    I learned about bypassing the thermostat very early in my career, you can easily determine if it's bad by jumping it out

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 2 lety

      Yes. It is just a switch.

    •  Před 5 měsíci

      jumping it out.... what does that mean, can u all explain what, is jump???? and how it is performed??? Maaannnnn why dont ppl explain things, when they say things... not every one has the understanding...bypassing the thermostat, what does that mean... can u all explain how it done...Maaannn.... why dont ppl explain things when they say it... Maaannnn. thnx, still.

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 5 měsíci

      Sorry, had a couple sick days. Here is a simple way to "jump" or bypass. If you go to the sub base of a thermostat and look at the wiring you will notice a bunch of terminals and different colored wires. The thermostat is nothing but a bunch of different switches and depending on what is supposed to happen, they close. If you suspected that the thermostat wasn't sending power to the i door fan relay you could jump out the R and G terminals/wiring. Use an alligator clip wire and connect one end to R and the other to G. This would bypass the switch itself and send power straight to the G circuit. Or you could remove the red and green wires from the thermostat terminals and put them together in a wire nut. By jumping it out or bypassing it, you essentially take the switch out of the picture and straight power it. Hope that helps a little.

  • @sasanhassani2322
    @sasanhassani2322 Před 2 lety +1

    Fan and Compressor were not kicking in. Replace Capacitor, Contactor, Control Board and still did not start. Replaced Low pressure switch and Air Condition (Fan and Compressor) start working.

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 2 lety +1

      Great. Just make sure that the pressure switch is actually bad. It could just be doing it's job of protecting the unit. The issue could potentially be in the refrigerant circuit.

  • @Drvanosdrand
    @Drvanosdrand Před 8 měsíci

    So John on a American Standard HP if connect the Red & White wires to test my Emg heat will the fan run too or do i also need to connect Green ?

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 8 měsíci

      A lot of manufacturers will run a fan circuit off of the heat relay/sequencer but maybe not all and since but I would say connect the green also...just so you know the blower should be on. I believe that it would probably not be necessary but just in case?!

    • @Drvanosdrand
      @Drvanosdrand Před 8 měsíci

      @@johnjennings487
      I was thinking the same thing, be on the safe side. Thank you so much for the Info.I'm in a different field than yourself but we have the same problem, some guys don't even have a Multimeter, They just want to throw parts at the issue.

  • @bennyaldridge68
    @bennyaldridge68 Před 2 měsíci

    I have a blower motor that starts and stops a few times then starts and runs fine, any ideas

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před 2 měsíci

      Do you know what type of motor it is or have an air handler model number?

  • @roqueherrera8471
    @roqueherrera8471 Před rokem

    I need help Trouble shooing packaged heat pumps…. 🤷🏻‍♂️

    • @johnjennings487
      @johnjennings487  Před rokem

      Versus regular split heat pumps or is it just something about packaged units?