Understanding React's UI Rendering Process

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  • čas přidán 11. 07. 2024
  • This talk by Anthony Garritano (Senior Software Engineer at CrossComm) examines how React implements a Virtual DOM to quickly render changes to the user interface. By the end of this talk the audience will know the basics of UI rendering with JavaScript through a Virtual DOM, understand React’s Reconciliation (the process of determining which Virtual DOM nodes should be turned into real DOM nodes) and have more confidence about the frontend technology decisions they make in their roles.

Komentáře • 123

  • @cloudkungfu
    @cloudkungfu Před 3 lety +278

    So happy that the examples are of functional components

    • @anandyadav_
      @anandyadav_ Před 3 lety +2

      😂😂

    • @DEVDerr
      @DEVDerr Před 3 lety

      Does it really matter tho?

    • @VividElites
      @VividElites Před 3 lety +23

      @@DEVDerr Yes, there's no need for the extra syntax in class components, just distracting to the eyes from the topic at hand

    • @kennyngo8706
      @kennyngo8706 Před 2 lety +4

      @@DEVDerr Yeah, lifecycle methods vs hooks

    • @ninadsonawane1970
      @ninadsonawane1970 Před 2 lety +18

      yeahh huge relief. this this this fucking "this" scares me

  • @anapartybharath33
    @anapartybharath33 Před 3 lety +124

    Except the little audio problem. Overall great talk !

  • @WildHowlYT
    @WildHowlYT Před rokem +33

    In my opinion, every React Developer should watch this. Very insightful, good job!

  • @jayribagchi2182
    @jayribagchi2182 Před 11 měsíci +3

    Such an awesome talk with so much of clarity! The technical nuances are hard to make anyone understand, and he did the job pretty pretty well. Thankyou for putting this out, for free. So so much to learn!🎉🎉

  • @samatzhetibaev8045
    @samatzhetibaev8045 Před 2 lety +52

    1:32 HTML & the DOM
    3:54 Components and elements
    11:52 Shadow DOM?
    12:10 Reconciliation
    23:25 Rendering
    25:37 React Fiber
    28:05 Conclusion

  • @PlamenTsilkov
    @PlamenTsilkov Před 3 lety +8

    Great stuff. Really liked the keys explanation.

  • @sajadtorkamani9399
    @sajadtorkamani9399 Před 2 lety +2

    Awesome talk. This helped me a ton. Thank you!

  • @shaleenchowdhary
    @shaleenchowdhary Před 4 měsíci

    Anthony is genius. The talk was super helpful and informative as well, Thank you very much guys.

  • @edwinsandoval4563
    @edwinsandoval4563 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for sharing this presentation, great work !

  • @pptxn-tv4419
    @pptxn-tv4419 Před rokem +1

    TNice tutorials is one of the best intro soft softs I've ever seen. The entire basic worksoftow with no B.S.!

  • @nikosspiropoulos8417
    @nikosspiropoulos8417 Před rokem +1

    This is awesome, thanks for the detailed explanation

  • @daniel7007
    @daniel7007 Před 2 lety +1

    The best explanation of React ever!🔥🔥🔥🔥

  • @sandipkundu5887
    @sandipkundu5887 Před 3 lety +22

    As I am really new to react doing my hands-on this talk gave me a lot of confidence and knowledge as well as interest

    • @vijayroy93
      @vijayroy93 Před 3 lety +2

      let's learn it together it's good to have react mate 👍

  • @Lahiru_Udana
    @Lahiru_Udana Před 3 lety +4

    Great talk. Thanks

  • @fasolplanetarium
    @fasolplanetarium Před 2 lety

    Excellent talk, thanks!

  • @iedi3
    @iedi3 Před 4 měsíci +1

    awesome, i need more videos like this, deep stuff

  • @abrorxalilov2550
    @abrorxalilov2550 Před 2 lety

    Great talk, thanks a lot!

  • @edchelstephens
    @edchelstephens Před 2 lety

    Wow! Great talk!

  • @phoe7ix
    @phoe7ix Před 11 měsíci

    Awesome stuff, thanks!

  • @sidharthvyas5883
    @sidharthvyas5883 Před 3 měsíci

    Awesome talk, thnx alot

  • @Gruby7C1h
    @Gruby7C1h Před 3 lety +1

    Really good talk!

  • @anujjosh
    @anujjosh Před 2 lety +1

    Great talk Jake Peralta!

  • @Hamzakhan-kx2ql
    @Hamzakhan-kx2ql Před 2 lety

    thank you for sharing this presentation.

  • @soy1700
    @soy1700 Před 2 lety +76

    Great talk. One thing worth noting, when React is diffing list items that came from a .map(), inserting a function call like uuid() into the key property will cause rerenders everytime. The UUID will change between renders because the key is actually calling UUID every time the component's code is executed.
    You can fix this by instead generating a UUID for the object and persisting it in some state, much like you would with an ID property - which shouldn't be a big deal if you're generating the object from the frontend anyways. Just make sure not to call the function in place of the key -> add a persistent value instead.

    • @sahilkazi4518
      @sahilkazi4518 Před 2 lety

      didn't get you, can you please ellaborate or point to a resource that does?

    • @soy1700
      @soy1700 Před 2 lety +11

      @@sahilkazi4518 tl;dr - avoid ever doing something like key={uuid4()} in a React list item.
      The key will change on every rerender of the component, because uuid4() will be called every time. When uuid4() is called upon a rerender, the list item that you set key={uuid4()} will also be rerendered, defeating the purpose of having set a key in the first place.
      The purpose of keys is to improve efficiency by letting React know that your list item hasn't changed, and thus doesn't need to be rerendered. If your key is a random non-persistent value every time React looks at it, it will be rerendered every single time.
      This is why people often use an ID property to define a key. ID's are persistent (they will be stored in an array in state somewhere) and they are unique. You need both persistence and uniqueness for a key to work as intended

    • @kevinbatdorf
      @kevinbatdorf Před 2 lety +2

      More important to not use the index from a map function as the key

    • @germanaquila2666
      @germanaquila2666 Před 2 lety

      @@kevinbatdorf why not?

    • @kevinbatdorf
      @kevinbatdorf Před 2 lety +2

      @@germanaquila2666 Because if the order of the objects change and the key is the index, React wont render it properly.

  • @hassaannoor
    @hassaannoor Před 2 lety +1

    You cleared a lot of concepts that just didn't make sense to me earlier.

  • @HimanshuKumar-xz5tk
    @HimanshuKumar-xz5tk Před 3 lety +22

    This is gold. I wish he talked how diffing algorithm actually worked.

  • @leonardoweber5096
    @leonardoweber5096 Před rokem

    great lecture!

  • @ulviugur3605
    @ulviugur3605 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks a lot !!, good attempt to de-mistify the topic ! I would have preferred to see a visual summary of what happens when X changes, X being DomElement Type, keys, primitives or object values from lement props, etc. Also liking them with hooks would have been "future-proof" :)

  • @rahulshekhar8498
    @rahulshekhar8498 Před rokem

    I been through loads of video's about soft . but you are the best thanks for your video's.

  • @Vilhena6969
    @Vilhena6969 Před 3 lety

    Great talk :)

  • @sensingturtle
    @sensingturtle Před 3 lety

    Super helpful!

  • @kikevanegazz325
    @kikevanegazz325 Před 2 lety

    GREAT TALK!

  • @andriiv7033
    @andriiv7033 Před rokem +5

    This is pretty good for beginners. It’d be good to know how Fiber works in details, for instance.

  • @haseebali3810
    @haseebali3810 Před 3 lety

    Informative ⚔️

  • @ChrisAthanas
    @ChrisAthanas Před 3 lety

    Very useful talk

  • @akash.deblanq
    @akash.deblanq Před rokem +2

    everyone in the audience is like the same person, same dress, no expression, same messy hair 🥲

  • @thecoder1631
    @thecoder1631 Před 11 měsíci

    fiber talk, that's actually react Suspense now and we can actually do that. so cool.

  • @pq6688
    @pq6688 Před 2 lety

    Great talk

  • @trueuchiha2042
    @trueuchiha2042 Před 2 lety

    well explained!

  • @maksympinchuk9057
    @maksympinchuk9057 Před 3 lety +7

    Thank you, guys, thumb up from me!

  • @sunnypaul299
    @sunnypaul299 Před 2 lety

    great talk

  • @mkkosmkkos7389
    @mkkosmkkos7389 Před 3 lety +2

    true hidden gem

  • @LorandPalfalvi
    @LorandPalfalvi Před 2 lety

    Amazing talk! Thank you allot! But at some point I thought I forgot playback speed at 1.25

  • @paxdriver
    @paxdriver Před 2 lety +3

    This dude should have done way more talks by now. On Symbols, on "this" binding, and service workers and stuff.

  • @abhinavkant
    @abhinavkant Před rokem

    Need more videos of him

  • @funkybuddha1598
    @funkybuddha1598 Před 2 lety

    key={index} root of all my problems!!!! Thank you!

  • @sabuein
    @sabuein Před rokem

    Thank you.

  • @alexxu7542
    @alexxu7542 Před 2 lety

    interesting video!

  • @gershomnsengiyumva6572

    wonderful

  • @o.h.n.o.
    @o.h.n.o. Před rokem +2

    Can anyone tell me if React still has this $$typeof: Symbol(react.element) for every element? I tried logging a react element (sandbox) but did not find this. I found _owner and _store instead

  • @enfieldli9296
    @enfieldli9296 Před 2 lety

    A good source material help me understand the component mounting and useEffect thing

  • @MichaelCampbell01
    @MichaelCampbell01 Před 3 lety +2

    Good preso; explained a lot. Is it safe to say in functional components, when a state changes via useState, the entire function (so, the entire component) gets re-run? If so, if I have a "const thing = this_depends_on_state()", thing will get recalculated when the state changes?

    • @davidchang3782
      @davidchang3782 Před 3 lety

      Yes! Everything would get re calculated again

    • @HorizonHuntxr
      @HorizonHuntxr Před 3 lety +3

      Yes but only the part of the component that depends on that piece of state would get re-rendered.

  • @vishnuojha298
    @vishnuojha298 Před rokem

    Learn lot from the video...

  • @rickharold7884
    @rickharold7884 Před 3 lety

    Cool

  • @taofeng5769
    @taofeng5769 Před 11 měsíci

    what are immersive apps?

  • @adventurer_v
    @adventurer_v Před 3 lety +25

    Title: "understanding react rendering". Min 26, "I actually don't know how react rendering really works with Dom" 😁

  • @cloudkungfu
    @cloudkungfu Před 3 lety +9

    Mustache moste powerful!

  • @AjayKumar-id7mb
    @AjayKumar-id7mb Před rokem

    I am also facing the same problem

  • @TJPBataller
    @TJPBataller Před měsícem

    Didn't understand a thing. any other video recommendation?

  • @pratikkumar939
    @pratikkumar939 Před 2 lety

    Did not get much info about how React fiber works...

  • @ObinnaWGMI
    @ObinnaWGMI Před 3 lety +2

    No lie I clicked on this thinking it was an iDubbz video

  • @JakeJJKs
    @JakeJJKs Před 2 lety

    great talk, despite the wrong prioritization of star trek vs star wars vs space balls. lol, jk. I got a lot out of it! :)

  • @siddharthpatel6009
    @siddharthpatel6009 Před 3 lety +1

    As far as i know only class components have instances.

    • @danieltkach2330
      @danieltkach2330 Před 2 lety

      I think so, because technically they are objects. But functional components are functions. I will get React some day ha!

  • @smrpkrl
    @smrpkrl Před 11 měsíci

    6:07

  • @prakhartiwari7537
    @prakhartiwari7537 Před rokem

    problems and than volu automate the boi cuz I didn’t know how to sidechain. My one buddy produces riddim and he legit saw my daw

  • @blackdeckbox
    @blackdeckbox Před 3 lety +2

    Idubbbz? Did you change your career?

  • @sundar_panda
    @sundar_panda Před 3 lety

    I did not know John Abraham knows reactjs

  • @gonzalowilliams
    @gonzalowilliams Před 2 lety

    you talk at the edge of youtube normal speed

  • @heiheichan638
    @heiheichan638 Před 2 lety

    He kinda looks like idubbbz

  • @SarbjeetJohal
    @SarbjeetJohal Před 2 lety +1

    He knows what he is talking about but it assumes some dev experience to follow.

  • @anirbanmaji80
    @anirbanmaji80 Před 3 lety

    Why is the speaker using so much cuss words? 😁 Just kidding. Great talk.

  • @thatsalot3577
    @thatsalot3577 Před 2 lety +1

    IDK why but the video looks like it's from 2011.

  • @cya3mdirl158
    @cya3mdirl158 Před 2 lety

    Backend systems are more complicated and interesting. This talk is about Virtual 🏡 which is also interesting and also very simple concept.

  • @atsourno
    @atsourno Před 3 lety +4

    Thumbs up if you were using key = { index } the wrong way.

  • @equallyavant
    @equallyavant Před 3 lety

    Sponsored by plaid shirts

  • @the_BetaDev
    @the_BetaDev Před 3 lety +1

    Why the children do not have $$typeof property?

    • @Jacktherippler1
      @Jacktherippler1 Před 3 lety

      he did around minute 8

    • @thomasstambaugh5181
      @thomasstambaugh5181 Před 3 lety

      @@Jacktherippler1 I have the same question. I reviewed the talk from 7:45 to 8:30, and didn't see or hear the answer. If you're around, could you perhaps offer a brief answer in plain text?

    • @Jacktherippler1
      @Jacktherippler1 Před 3 lety +4

      @@thomasstambaugh5181 i didnt point it out but the component is a react element while the h1 is an html element. i guess u can proof it when creating a component inside a component so lets say, reactTableComponent -> contains reactTableRowComponent -> contains labels, and inspect it. also he said its for react components to add a security feature like an uuid. hope that helps

    • @thomasstambaugh5181
      @thomasstambaugh5181 Před 3 lety +1

      @@Jacktherippler1 : Got it, thanks.

    • @chillimilli5116
      @chillimilli5116 Před 3 lety +1

      @@Jacktherippler1 thanks a lot mate. Cheers.

  • @zahar1381
    @zahar1381 Před rokem

    владилен?

  • @RogerFederer777
    @RogerFederer777 Před 3 lety +2

    I am surprised how much he swears given that it's a conference talk...

  • @spinningaround
    @spinningaround Před rokem +1

    Unnecessary complication. Browsers need new language!

  • @THEkarankaira
    @THEkarankaira Před 3 lety +1

    popatlal?

  • @olezhonnv3215
    @olezhonnv3215 Před 2 lety +4

    Ok, so it is expensive to manipulate the DOM.
    But React must manipulate the DOM to render a component.
    So, without react, you manipulate the DOM. And, using react, you indirectly manipulate the DOM.
    But react adds its virtual dom and reconciliation in addition to actual DOM manipulations.
    Where is the performance? DOM MUST be manipulated, with react or without react.

    • @type3gaming851
      @type3gaming851 Před 2 lety +4

      With the help of virtual dom it knows what to manipulate and what doesn't need to change. Without react even for a small change the DOM is getting rendered from scratch.

    • @type3gaming851
      @type3gaming851 Před rokem

      @@andTutin Yes you are right, it's been a long time since I've made that comment lol. Now i know.

    • @type3gaming851
      @type3gaming851 Před rokem

      @@andTutin prove what

    • @type3gaming851
      @type3gaming851 Před rokem

      @@andTutin Yeah bruh that's not happening, earlier sometime told me that so i believed. Now i know i was wrong. You can chill.

  • @PavanMuppala
    @PavanMuppala Před 3 lety

    this looks like flutter

  • @rustalisin8950
    @rustalisin8950 Před 3 lety +1

    all good, but when talking about key & ref string option, why not say why null is used for beginners Assume nothing, it costs u 5 sec , how do u use it with null ? thats what views need .. also to "access a 3rd party library writing attributes to a DOM node" WTF how about this is where u put a hook or address reference to access a 3rd party lib.. why do good scripters confuse the fine detail ? "we have a h1 , an ID as title, & we return it.
    in teaching simple component, a new user asks why do u return it before calling it ( ) the 1st line = ( ) => needs 5 sec clarity, as when a component runs State / Procs or Props.. a constant living organism? scary (explain how that component comes to life , How hard is it

  • @frostbite8238
    @frostbite8238 Před 10 měsíci

    Audio is breaking for this video.

  • @mrCetus
    @mrCetus Před 2 lety +1

    Except the little audio problem. Overall great talk !

  • @hhlohmann3881
    @hhlohmann3881 Před 3 lety +2

    If you usually change content by innerHTML, then you SHOULD switch at least to a library doing stuff for you

    • @hhlohmann3881
      @hhlohmann3881 Před 3 lety

      If you are unsure how to use a library, you are one for a framework

    • @hhlohmann3881
      @hhlohmann3881 Před 3 lety

      You might or need not to be the one to think about "Is it a library or a framework?"