The Russian Revolution: After October

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  • čas přidán 11. 11. 2022
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    This video looks at the early years of the Russian Revolution (1917-1929) with an emphasis on achievements and setbacks of the revolution, as well as it's significance in global perspective.
    This video is based on E.H. Carr's book "The Russian Revolution From Lenin to Stalin 1917-1929"
    Carr's text can be found at this link: www.amazon.com/Russian-Revolu...
    Special Thanks to creators who hav submitted their work to creative commons and make videos like this possible.

Komentáře • 228

  • @thehealthychefri
    @thehealthychefri Před 8 měsíci +31

    I've been obsessed with Russian history since the 7th grade. My wife a physician worked with a female natural born Russian in her 70's. Some of my best education was simply have several conversations over 20 years from her own words. She died last year at 77 and I will miss her dearly. I believe Russians are the most resilient, toughest people that ever lived. Fantastic video, thank you!

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 8 měsíci +5

      Sorry for your loss. Indeed, the Russians have a history that they are rightly proud of and remember closely to this day. That is why Ukrainian fascists will never able to defeat Russia.

    • @paulscottfilms
      @paulscottfilms Před 8 měsíci

      If you got your best education from a communist it isn't much of an education

    • @Stormbeaten
      @Stormbeaten Před 7 měsíci

      We are also overly patient and often illogical.

    • @oldmansportsog2514
      @oldmansportsog2514 Před 3 měsíci

      @@redpen1917Russia trying to take land from Ukraine and there army so weak they can’t win, Russia is a joke and I’m sure they got some good people but most of their people easily lead and tell on one another

    • @drstrangelove4998
      @drstrangelove4998 Před měsícem

      @@redpen1917Why, they are resisting invasion 🙄

  • @anthonyfunk9934
    @anthonyfunk9934 Před 23 dny +2

    stalin absolutely believed in the means to the end. he knew what had to be done and knew that if socialism wanted to be achieved, that measures would have to be taken.
    "I know that after my death a pile of rubbish will be heaped on my grave, but the wind of History will sooner or later sweep it away without mercy."

  • @Anarchivist343
    @Anarchivist343 Před 3 měsíci +9

    Can you make more in detail videos on Soviet history? This is a really interesting survey but I'd like to see a more in depth account in video form.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 3 měsíci +2

      Sounds like a great idea. I’ll be posting much more about China but will keep up with Soviet content as well.

  • @yuriykhasidov1626
    @yuriykhasidov1626 Před 11 měsíci +42

    As a historian specializing in the Russian revolution and the 20th century I have to say this is an excellent video. Very well put!

    • @alexeyb6129
      @alexeyb6129 Před 8 měsíci

      He missed electrification which was before industrialization as a basic of latter

    • @aussi3212
      @aussi3212 Před 2 měsíci +1

      😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊

    • @aussi3212
      @aussi3212 Před 2 měsíci

      😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊

    • @aussi3212
      @aussi3212 Před 2 měsíci

      😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊

    • @mlktoast1975
      @mlktoast1975 Před 16 dny

      Even the part where he said that the Mensheviks were part of the Socialist Revolutionary Party?

  • @mmacutgirl8
    @mmacutgirl8 Před měsícem +2

    Its amazing how much the newly colored photos really bring everything back to life. Thank you for this video, you did an amazing job:)

  • @hellokittybebop
    @hellokittybebop Před 10 měsíci +3

    Great video learned alot

  • @Rahshu
    @Rahshu Před 17 dny +3

    Whew! This stuff can get complicated! There are so many moving parts, so many threads to follow, the USSR had to drive by the seat of its pants through it all. It's certainly easy to romanticize revolution; it's a hell of a lot harder to actually pull it off and build from it. That's the lesson I'm learning. Being an armchair critic is really easy. I'm sorry you have to deal with so many idiotic comments. I've read a few after finishing this, and it's obvious a lot commentators didn't even watch the presentation! For me, this is what's always made Soviet history difficult: wading through all the sludge and not knowing what is useful, what is shameless propaganda, and there are trolls EVERYWHERE! The waters become so muddied you don't know what to think. At least I feel I like I have a bit more perspective on Stalin at this point, that he was a man with a very complicated and harrowing legacy. I feel like you were pretty even-handed about it. He had a very hard job to do, and maybe it wouldn't have needed to be so bloody if outside powers weren't constantly trying to scuttle Soviet development. For all its mistakes, I don't think the blame can be solely laid at the feet of the Soviet government. Western countries had a role in that, too, clearly.

  • @salvadorvizcarra769
    @salvadorvizcarra769 Před měsícem +3

    Stalin fue un GIGANTE de su tiempo. Iósif Stalin vivió en una época histórica, en donde el mundo requería de liderazgos fuertes. Así que tuvo que ser un dirigente enérgico. Severo. ¡Imponente! O, de otro modo, la “Madre Rusia” hubiera desaparecido del mapa. Stalin fue lo que tenía qué ser: Un Gran Líder. Un Gran Estadista. Stalin heredó un país yermo, rural, preterido, analfabeta, hambriento, supersticioso, deprimido, carente de todo y, para colmo, delirantemente desamparado. Rusia era entonces, un país de “Siervos” (Esclavos), y Stalin lo convirtió en una súper potencia industrializada y poderosa, que puso a temblar al mundo. Rusia estaba atrasada en 100 años con respecto a Occidente y, superadas las precariedades y todas las devastaciones que causó la Guerra, él, Stalin, el “Fundador de la URSS”, puso en marcha el primer Programa Aero-Espacial del mundo. Seis años después (1957), lanzaron el Sputnik I. Stalin recibió una Rusia que estuvo en guerra casi 30 años. (Empezando con la humillante derrota frente al Imperio de Japón, 1904-1905. Revolución Rusa, 1905. WWI, 1914-1918. Revolución Bolchevique 1917-1922. Guerra Civil contra los “Rusos Blancos”, 1922-1927. WWII 1940-1945… Más la Pandemia de la mal llamada “Fiebre Española”, en 1918-1920. Después les llegó el brote de la “Peste Bubónica” en 1926. ―En 1932-33, Stalin implementó una campaña general de vacunación contra la viruela, la cual, en 1936, propuso que fuese una campaña a nivel mundial. Iniciada por Stalin y secundada por todas las naciones del planeta, la viruela se erradicó en 1980―. Y, además el “Crack Financiero de Wall Street”, de 1929-1937). O sea que, Stalin, asumió el poder de un país golpeado por las guerras, enfermo por la Pandemia y, económicamente quebrado por la crisis mundial. Estas calamidades dejaron una Rusia desposeída y miserable. Stalin la rescató imponiendo disciplina y trabajo. Ni antes ni hoy, nadie en el mundo puso en duda su ENORME LIDERAZGO. Stalin fue genial; magnífico, cultísimo y astuto. Fue un Titán con mano de hierro. Amado por su pueblo y temido por sus enemigos. Hace más de 70 años que Stalin murió y, la Propaganda Occidental, no afloja en denostarlo. ¿Con qué propósito? ¿Cuál sería su utilidad ahora? [*Y, acá, va un dato que dimensiona la grandeza de Stalin. Joseph Stalin, fue nominado DOS veces al Premio Nobel de la Paz (en 1945 y 1948), con el apoyo de múltiples instituciones universitarias de Reino Unido, Francia, Italia, Suiza, Bélgica, y Grecia. Esas nominaciones fueron tomadas en serio por el Comité en Oslo. A él se le acabó su tiempo. Stalin murió en 1953, sin recibir nada de nadie, pero sí, todo el reconocimiento de su propio pueblo amoroso.].
    ¡¡¡SLAVA KOBA!!! СЛАВА СТАЛИНУ!!! ¡¡¡SLAVA STALIN!!! .

  • @Doo_Doo_Patrol
    @Doo_Doo_Patrol Před 8 měsíci +4

    Will have to watch a few times. There is much here to think about.

  • @terencenxumalo1159
    @terencenxumalo1159 Před 9 měsíci +1

    good work

  • @dann5480
    @dann5480 Před rokem +17

    Severly underrated channel.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před rokem +1

      Thank you. Plz feel free to share.

    • @sergikoms9611
      @sergikoms9611 Před 11 měsíci

      This is Terrorist channel, - he killed millions of people.

  • @MMTmarxist
    @MMTmarxist Před 13 dny +1

    This is exactly what I needed… it’s so difficult to wade through the capitalist propaganda AND the blindly pro-Stalin historical revisionism to determine what’s accurate/fair and not… and I have severe ADHD that makes reading lots of original source material difficult for me at times

  • @linesofcoke
    @linesofcoke Před rokem +2

    Great Video, keep it up!

  • @bollesnurr9865
    @bollesnurr9865 Před rokem +4

    Your video seems to be very insightful so far!
    I am not able to presently watch all of it, though I’ve added it to my watch later list. I am leaving this comment in the hopes that the algorithm will show you some love.

  • @TheLeontheking
    @TheLeontheking Před 14 dny

    That investments into new industry were seen as less profitable in market-economy than investments into already existing agriculture is an interesting point.
    Will remember to bring that up when people argue pro-market.

  • @donaldbraugh2314
    @donaldbraugh2314 Před 9 měsíci +7

    Very good presentation, thank you. The division in Soviet policies Geneticists vs Teleologists and its evolutionary repercussions worked its way, to the fall of the USSR in 1991. I'm third time reading through Pulitzer prize winning , Gorbechev, His Life and Times", where Gorbechev having been party boss of Agriculture areas said that was their downfall. The "planned economy", Gorbechev aimed to evolve into a blend called Perestroika.. More discussions welcomed to this video.

  • @drbitanmaity
    @drbitanmaity Před měsícem

    exhaustive presentation...able to get a wholesome view

  • @ja-is2lf
    @ja-is2lf Před 13 dny

    The Russian Revolution: After October...It was all downhill from there...

  • @brentbaker9125
    @brentbaker9125 Před 9 měsíci +1

    VERY informative!

  • @harolddburke4726
    @harolddburke4726 Před 7 měsíci +4

    This video sheds much light on a critical time in world history. Understanding this time is what is necessary in part for the success of the next century.

  • @dennisdriebusch4680
    @dennisdriebusch4680 Před rokem +2

    great video

  • @musicdev
    @musicdev Před 15 dny +1

    Haven’t really checked out much of your channel, but this is pretty good. I’m definitely going to lean more toward the ‘Marxist Analysis of’ videos, as I think there’s a severe lack of that kind of content on CZcams. If I were to offer up suggestions, an analysis of student movements in the West would be very useful. I find that a hard question to answer in my organizing efforts…
    Anyway, I appreciate your efforts here!
    赤い日本のために!

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 15 dny

      What specifically about student movements?

    • @musicdev
      @musicdev Před 15 dny

      What is their place in the socialist movement? For example, it’s really hard to organize student unions, whether labor or tenant because of the transitory nature of students. You only get them for 4 years in most cases. On top of this, their place in capitalist society hasn’t fully settled yet. Many do have bourgeois aspirations, or at least want to become some kind of manager type, which means their allegiance to the labor movement often becomes tenuous at best, at least this has been my experience.
      Thing is, they can be radical, but oftentimes this radicalism manifests as just like, endless protests and stuff like that. I’m just wondering if you’ve ever thought of how to organize students in any kind of revolutionary way that is actually helpful to the movement

  • @richardwhitfill5253
    @richardwhitfill5253 Před 8 měsíci +1

    Thanks for posting this great video. Richard in Dallas

  • @KaiserV-2
    @KaiserV-2 Před 2 měsíci

    After yiu finish with the entire soviet history, you should compile it into a 10 hour video. Would be fun to watch.

  • @owenklein1917
    @owenklein1917 Před rokem +2

    Great video bro.

  • @donaldbraugh2314
    @donaldbraugh2314 Před 9 měsíci +3

    Very paranoid of Stalin as the West then had no congealed desire to mess w or get involved with the Soviet system.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci +4

      Yeah they did. It was called operation barbarossa. And later the cold war - which was a mass slaughter of communists all across asia, latin america and africa.

    • @Mr.internet.Lag.
      @Mr.internet.Lag. Před 2 měsíci

      My brother in christ, the west invaded the country before and have completely antithetical world views

    • @kensurrency2564
      @kensurrency2564 Před 2 měsíci

      The White Army was supported by the West. They wanted to shut down the socialist experiment as early as possible. This was directly after the end of WWI (also not taught in my history classes in school).

    • @salvadorvizcarra769
      @salvadorvizcarra769 Před měsícem +1

      Stalin fue un GIGANTE de su tiempo. Iósif Stalin vivió en una época histórica, en donde el mundo requería de liderazgos fuertes. Así que tuvo que ser un dirigente enérgico. Severo. ¡Imponente! O, de otro modo, la “Madre Rusia” hubiera desaparecido del mapa. Stalin fue lo que tenía qué ser: Un Gran Líder. Un Gran Estadista. Stalin heredó un país yermo, rural, preterido, analfabeta, hambriento, supersticioso, deprimido, carente de todo y, para colmo, delirantemente desamparado. Rusia era entonces, un país de “Siervos” (Esclavos), y Stalin lo convirtió en una súper potencia industrializada y poderosa, que puso a temblar al mundo. Rusia estaba atrasada en 100 años con respecto a Occidente y, superadas las precariedades y todas las devastaciones que causó la Guerra, él, Stalin, el “Fundador de la URSS”, puso en marcha el primer Programa Aero-Espacial del mundo. Seis años después (1957), lanzaron el Sputnik I. Stalin recibió una Rusia que estuvo en guerra casi 30 años. (Empezando con la humillante derrota frente al Imperio de Japón, 1904-1905. Revolución Rusa, 1905. WWI, 1914-1918. Revolución Bolchevique 1917-1922. Guerra Civil contra los “Rusos Blancos”, 1922-1927. WWII 1940-1945… Más la Pandemia de la mal llamada “Fiebre Española”, en 1918-1920. Después les llegó el brote de la “Peste Bubónica” en 1926. ―En 1932-33, Stalin implementó una campaña general de vacunación contra la viruela, la cual, en 1936, propuso que fuese una campaña a nivel mundial. Iniciada por Stalin y secundada por todas las naciones del planeta, la viruela se erradicó en 1980―. Y, además el “Crack Financiero de Wall Street”, de 1929-1937). O sea que, Stalin, asumió el poder de un país golpeado por las guerras, enfermo por la Pandemia y, económicamente quebrado por la crisis mundial. Estas calamidades dejaron una Rusia desposeída y miserable. Stalin la rescató imponiendo disciplina y trabajo. Ni antes ni hoy, nadie en el mundo puso en duda su ENORME LIDERAZGO. Stalin fue genial; magnífico, cultísimo y astuto. Fue un Titán con mano de hierro. Amado por su pueblo y temido por sus enemigos. Hace más de 70 años que Stalin murió y, la Propaganda Occidental, no afloja en denostarlo. ¿Con qué propósito? ¿Cuál sería su utilidad ahora? [*Y, acá, va un dato que dimensiona la grandeza de Stalin. Joseph Stalin, fue nominado DOS veces al Premio Nobel de la Paz (en 1945 y 1948), con el apoyo de múltiples instituciones universitarias de Reino Unido, Francia, Italia, Suiza, Bélgica, y Grecia. Esas nominaciones fueron tomadas en serio por el Comité en Oslo. A él se le acabó su tiempo. Stalin murió en 1953, sin recibir nada de nadie, pero sí, todo el reconocimiento de su propio pueblo amoroso.].
      ¡¡¡SLAVA KOBA!!! СЛАВА СТАЛИНУ!!! ¡¡¡SLAVA STALIN!!! .

    • @michaeldebellis4202
      @michaeldebellis4202 Před měsícem +2

      I know that is what they teach in school but it’s simply factually wrong and if anything it was the other way. The US emerged from WWII with a thriving economy, the only major power whose homeland was never seriously bombed, with colonial control of what had been part of the British empire. The Soviets were afraid that the US and UK were going to attack them just as they had after the first revolution, and as many US and UK leaders were encouraging, not to mention the US had nuclear weapons and at least for a while the Soviets didn’t. The Soviet people who bore the huge brunt of suffering from the Nazis were war weary and just wanted a decent economy. The idea that it was the US who were afraid of the Soviets is actually laughable if you look at the actual history. Don’t get me wrong, Stalin was a brutal tyrant and if he had the power that the US had, I’m sure he would have attacked. But he was also no dummy. He knew how overpowered he was compared to the combined might of the US and their allies. And that remained true for the entire Cold War. When JFK (someone I admire a lot) talked about a “missile gap” he knew it was backwards and that we had more and better missiles as well as bombers, bases ringing the USSR, and the support of virtually all of the richest most industrialized nations in the world. Read Legacy of Ashes, a great book about the history of the CIA. One of the things the author documents is how the actual analysts in the CIA knew the truth about how weak Russia was but they were coerced to go along with propaganda created to justify the insane level of military spending that has never ceased.

  • @user-vf7qv7xz4h
    @user-vf7qv7xz4h Před 23 dny

    Excellent video - though I do not agree with some statements - which I consider wrong - about Stalin.

  • @comrademonke101
    @comrademonke101 Před 7 měsíci +2

    I’ve been binge watching your stuff like it’s breaking bad my guy 😅 I am halfway through the video and I was wondering, are you a Trotskyist or a regular Marxist Leninist?

    • @hazelwray4184
      @hazelwray4184 Před 6 měsíci

      What's a regular Marxist Leninist?

    • @samaval9920
      @samaval9920 Před 5 měsíci

      @@hazelwray4184Everyone has their own version, others call selves various sorts of non Leninist Marxists.

  • @donaldbraugh2314
    @donaldbraugh2314 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Imo based upon the three lies of Lenin, hatred took seed (as is the historical way of humanity throughout all time) and this is a causation which led to what may have been the most historical 20th-century political action.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci +2

      What are the “three lies of Lenin” brother?

    • @SW-kr9fl
      @SW-kr9fl Před 7 měsíci +2

      Lenin didn’t lie

    • @hazelwray4184
      @hazelwray4184 Před 6 měsíci +2

      What are the three lies?

    • @bradclawsie
      @bradclawsie Před 4 měsíci +3

      @@redpen1917
      (1) Peace - Lenin was eager to follow the carnage of the Great War with an internal conflict and was comfortable with mass murder.
      (2) Land - the peasants were effectively locked out of redistributive reforms.
      (3) Power To The Soviets - the Soviets had their power stripped.
      You show these in a poster early in the video, they ended up all being lies.
      I enjoyed this video and believe it was well made but there needs to be some consideration for Red October triggering what may very well be the greatest disaster in human history.

  • @joenunya421
    @joenunya421 Před 8 dny

    Please move to Cuba to Velenzuela maybe China or North Korea and practice the idealogy you love so much.

  • @TheLeontheking
    @TheLeontheking Před 14 dny

    Nice. Looking at your channel it's clear that you're rather pro-commi, yet you still bring up critique throughout the video. Good to not get a too ideology-driven narrative.

  • @adrianhoseini1334
    @adrianhoseini1334 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Great video! Just one little thing at 4:10 . Do you mean that he argued against classical marxism? Lenin was an orthodox marxist.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci +1

      He argued against Marx on the necessity of socialist revolution beginning in western Europe.

    • @kimobrien.
      @kimobrien. Před 8 měsíci +1

      @@redpen1917 Marx had died by 1883 and a Russian working class had already shown its revolutionary potential in the 1905 Soviet which Trotsky became the Chairman of until it was suppressed by the Czar. Trotsky's Permanent Revolution and later Lenin's April Theses would theorize the leadership of the working class in the coming revolution of the peasants.

    • @handsfortoothpicks
      @handsfortoothpicks Před měsícem

      ​@@redpen1917No? When Marx and Engels said that, they meant it would happen in the most industrialized of areas, where there were most proletarians. The Russian revolution was not the most industrial and had millions of peasants. Lenin did not reject this. He understood this which is why he hoped for revolution in a more developed area.

  • @gesamtkuntswreck
    @gesamtkuntswreck Před 3 měsíci

    A civil war started: a bunch of foreigners formed an army to fight against Russians. ?????

  • @helloicanseeu2
    @helloicanseeu2 Před 8 měsíci +1

    good base material, needs some dramatisation and sectioning to make it more digestable, imo

  • @maestropanadero4402
    @maestropanadero4402 Před 2 měsíci +1

    grande indiooo

  • @asullivan4047
    @asullivan4047 Před 9 měsíci +3

    Interesting and informative. Excellent photography job enabling viewers to better understand what/whom the orator was describing. Economically communism has more downsides.stymieing economic growth & progress.

    • @kot-bx9zv
      @kot-bx9zv Před 7 měsíci +1

      It was its "minuses" that made it the second largest economy in the world, and by some indicators the first? The USSR built so many plants and factories that our modern "elite" could not loot, destroy or simply sell them for 30 years after the collapse. We are still living on the Soviet legacy. The USSR produced everything from nails (for which we are now threatened with sanctions) to space rockets. So many universities and research centers were built that science was cutting edge in many fields. We were the first to fly into space. We were first in many things, and that is impossible without a strong economic base. We won World War II, and that's impossible without a strong economy! There was no unemployment. There was no homelessness. You could travel all over the USSR without fear that something would happen to you or that you would have nowhere to live. You could find a place to live and a job everywhere if you moved. I'll get tired of listing everything) At least find out what social guarantees Soviet citizens had - the most protected people in the world! Stalin had a plan to reduce the working day to 5 hours in the process of technical and technological development so that people could pursue science. No racial and national discrimination, everyone was each other's brothers (although now conflicts are breaking out in the CIS countries). In general, do not let yourself be deceived by myths about the USSR, these myths are invented in order to fearlessly rob the people. Happy October Revolution Day!

    • @mrOL100
      @mrOL100 Před 5 měsíci

      @@kot-bx9zv нет смысла им что-то доказывать и рассказывать. Все равно будут бубнить про СССР тюрьму народов и то, что америка войну выиграла. Но недолго. Скоро нахлебаются тоже своего "капитализма", сытая жизнь в европах заканчивается, плюс орды мигрантов , социалки на всех не хватит ,в общем наплачутся еще со своим "капитализмом".

    • @joblo9773
      @joblo9773 Před měsícem

      @@kot-bx9zv There was no unemployment. There was no homelessness. You could travel all over the USSR without fear that something would happen to you or that you would have nowhere to live. [And so also, there was no *Holodomor*? ... That'd be like saying "There was no Japanese internment in the USA" during WWII]. Stalin had a plan to reduce the working day to 5 hours in the process of technical and technological development so that people could pursue science. [Great swaths of that "technical and technological development" was simply stolen from the West]. No racial and national discrimination, everyone was each other's brothers [Maybe the biggest deceit of all. Ask (among so many others) Poles and Ukrainians and/or families of victims of the Great Purge/Great Terror about all this "brotherhood"?] Seriously? Last: Is Russia today really all that much more than (a majority) Black Market economy? Truthful comment looms: *do not let yourself be deceived by myths about the USSR* = *Good advice about Russian propaganda/polemics against it's own people(s) regarding Soviet and 20th & 21st century Russian histories* ??

  • @Doo_Doo_Patrol
    @Doo_Doo_Patrol Před 8 měsíci

    Was it Schumer, who said farmers were not bright, or something along those lines?

  • @dukedematteo1995
    @dukedematteo1995 Před 7 měsíci +3

    This is certainly an interesting view on the subject. Quite a biased view....hence the "Red Pen", but still very interesting take nonetheless.

    • @TheLeontheking
      @TheLeontheking Před 14 dny

      Other views are often biased from a western capitalist perspective. Unfortunately when discussing different systems and their implementations it's difficult to not have any bias towards one side or the other.

    • @dukedematteo1995
      @dukedematteo1995 Před 14 dny

      @TheLeontheking Personally, I don't see the West's pro capitalist/anti communist bias as a problem......bc I obviously agree with that bias.
      Still, I thought this was a very interesting docu.

  • @AT-zk5ko
    @AT-zk5ko Před 5 měsíci +1

    Fine as your video is it carries a lot of inaccuries of obmission

  • @hansfrankfurter2903
    @hansfrankfurter2903 Před 9 měsíci

    Fantastic exposition. What's your take on What Is Politics's video "why the Russian revolution failed when the rich kids do all the socialism" ? He makes claims to the effect that, 6 months after October Lenin and co destroyed all existing socialism, Lenin being anti-peasant, the Bolsheviks being led by petty bourgeoise corrupted by power..etc

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci

      Tbh, that sounds very much like the critique forwarded by the “workers opposition” - i very much admire Alexandra Kollontai, but her position was incorrect.
      Lenin obstructed the vision of the Workers Opposition in favour of one that prioritized centralized control and party discipline. It may not have been desirable, but it was necessary to maintain the revolution.
      Simply put, the working class and socialist state were not yet mature enough to hand over control to the workers. Bureaucracy was expedient.

    • @hansfrankfurter2903
      @hansfrankfurter2903 Před 9 měsíci

      @@redpen1917 How large was this opposition?

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci

      @@hansfrankfurter2903 not sure, but it was definitely a minority.

    • @JSmusiqalthinka
      @JSmusiqalthinka Před 9 měsíci +2

      ​​​​@@redpen1917"No see, we need autocratic control by the Party until WE think the working class are ready, and then we'll simply let them take power, and not resist that change as every ruling class has."
      Also, "not desirable" and "fundamentally contradictory" are 2 different things.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci +1

      @@JSmusiqalthinka 80% of the population was illiterate. How are they supposed to govern?

  • @AlaZenH
    @AlaZenH Před rokem +1

    Fantastic video, i have subscribed.

    • @sergikoms9611
      @sergikoms9611 Před 11 měsíci

      This is Terrorist channel, - he killed millions of people.

  • @lazydog1484
    @lazydog1484 Před 2 měsíci

    Very interesting that they skipped over how the revolution ultimately caused tens of millions of people to die and starve to death, and then have approximately 15% of their population imprisoned into Gulags (many of them for perceived political crimes) where they became slaves of the Soviet government. Also interesting how they skipped over the fact that Russian citizens had no due process when they were arrested, no individual freedoms, and were victims of a tyrannical government. Also interesting how they tried to give the impression that Russia was a thriving economy. the Russian citizens were destitute, and the Soviet Union ultimately collapsed because the economic system failed.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 2 měsíci +2

      I said 5 million died of famine, but not surprised the guy with such a dumb response doesn’t pay attention. You a fan of Jordan Peterson?

    • @lazydog1484
      @lazydog1484 Před 2 měsíci

      @@redpen1917 check out Antony Beevor’s book about the Russian revolution and subsequent civil war if you would like an accurate accounting of the brutality the Bolsheviks inflicted on their own people in pursuit of their communist utopia. Check out Gulag Archipelago by Russian Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn to learn the true horror of Marxist equity. Or if that’s too complicated for you watch some documentaries about how Stalin murdered, imprisoned, snd starved to death tens of millions. The Soviet union had no redeeming qualities. It was as evil and anti-human as the third reich. To pretend otherwise is just willfully stupid.

  • @terenceporter9786
    @terenceporter9786 Před 6 měsíci +1

    I think maybe Stalin was a hard working which resulted in him expecting too much from the people not realizing something easy for him isn't as easy for the typical citizen...And because of Stalin, no one will ever know who Lenin really was since he died and lost power so young.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 6 měsíci +1

      Most generous critique of Stalin I’ve ever heard.

    • @sethratcliffe6962
      @sethratcliffe6962 Před 6 měsíci +1

      ​​@@redpen1917As a communist, I'm here to tell you that there are far more generous critiques of Stalin out there than this, although I don't subscribe to most of them. I believe that the western view of Stalin ranges from propagandized and sensationalized to uneducated and misunderstood, but I'm not one of the "Stalin did nothing wrong" students like some of my comrades. Even they have some compelling arguments and the whole debate is a lot less disingenuous and disgusting than the "Hitler did nothing wrong" camp of fascists, but a lot of their pro-Stalin arguments amount to a stretch or having to view things from a very particular perspective, leading to a lack in objectivity.

  • @perun814
    @perun814 Před 6 měsíci +1

    the word Russia literally means realm of boreas and names like BORIS derive from it to.
    Siborea(siberia) eastern realm
    hyborea(western russia) western realm
    the utopian giants who are friends whit greece were well known to greeks.

  • @erichaynes5826
    @erichaynes5826 Před 8 měsíci +8

    Forgot to mention the slave labour and millions of murders.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 8 měsíci +10

      Your “slave labour” comment is completely inaccurate so i wont respond to that nonsense.
      The “Murder” you are referring to occurred and was widespread. Thinkers I greatly admire were killed by fellow comrades, and it was nothing short of a horrific tragedy for many Communists. However, most of the people who were killed were not everyday workers, they were the political elite and in a power struggle from above. Everyday people were fine, except in cases of war and famine.
      Millions of people were not “murdered” but approximately 250,000 were killed under Stalin.
      The reason these murders offend the West is because Stalin killed people in the powerful class. In the west we call that “murder” while slaughtering the poor in Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, etc. and later calling it a tragedy.
      We are told to fear and hate Stalin because our capitalist exploiters fear and hate him. He used his power to wage war against capitalism and imperialism and had huge support. For this, the west will never forgive him or Russia.

    • @erichaynes5826
      @erichaynes5826 Před 8 měsíci

      @@redpen1917 More than 250,000 people died digging Stalin’s stupid canal. The archives have been opened, Solzhenitsyn was right. He was a better man than you and I put together. That you can talk about the Soviet Union and not talk about the Gulags or the gangs of comrades that made sure the Ukrainians didn’t have any food. There is a death order signed by Stalin to shoot 6 Ukrainian teenagers for picking up loose pieces of grain in the fields, at night, after the main crop had been harvested, and shipped away. I used to think like you do. Wake the fuck up.

    • @Doo_Doo_Patrol
      @Doo_Doo_Patrol Před 8 měsíci

      Wow, I didn't expect you to apologize for wholesale stupidity on the part of collectivist and central planners.@@redpen1917

    • @SW-kr9fl
      @SW-kr9fl Před 7 měsíci +2

      @@redpen1917Excellent comment

    • @mariussielcken
      @mariussielcken Před 2 měsíci +4

      ​@@redpen1917holodomor denier

  • @LachoDroogie
    @LachoDroogie Před 3 měsíci +3

    Hmm - interesting that you don’t mention the liquidation of the Kulaks. Moreover, you categorise the Kulaks as feudal lords rather than productive landowners who produced a surplus.
    Regardless, this is still an interesting video, despite its apologetic approach to the worst system of government that has ever been tried and then tens of millions of people who have been slaughtered because of it.

    • @42NewGuy
      @42NewGuy Před měsícem +1

      54:13 He did. Several times in fact. But you would know that if you had listened to the presentation.

  • @ShiningSta18486
    @ShiningSta18486 Před 6 měsíci

    The part about the Kulaks and the term being used to abuse poor peasants was not accurate at all and i urge you to read up about that topic more outside of sources which obfuscate the truth

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 6 měsíci +2

      Sure. I got that from EH Carr who is one of the most well regarded historians on the subject, but do you have a better source? I’m always open to learning more. Especially if it challenges bourgeois narratives.

    • @ShiningSta18486
      @ShiningSta18486 Před 6 měsíci

      @@redpen1917 I'll get back to you on this! Thanks

    • @bradclawsie
      @bradclawsie Před 4 měsíci +1

      @@redpen1917 Specifically they were an ethnic group. This is where the name originates. They were invited by a Tsar to rescue Russian agriculture. In exchange they for their assistance they asked never to be drafted to fight in war. The Tsar agreed. This is a source of the hatred some had for them - they could not be ordered to slaughter like other subjects of the Tsar.

    • @42NewGuy
      @42NewGuy Před měsícem

      @@bradclawsiewhat are you talking about? Got any kind of source for this?

  • @thecanadianempire8767
    @thecanadianempire8767 Před rokem +3

    I want to begin by saying i haven't finished the video yet however i can say Decidedly The October Revolution was not Socialist Lenin's writings were based on Blanquism a school of thought denounced by Marx because it was Anti Worker and Undemocratic Blanquism just like Leninism later Marxism-Leninism are based around the Concept of a Vanguard Party made up of Socialist Intellectuals who would guide and lead the masses. However this is not Socialism because it is the Workers who rule not a new Intellectual Class and they rule through a Workers Party in a Multiparty Democracy where Trade Unions and the Power of Workers are entrenched in Capitalism before transitioning into Socialism through Worker Cooperatives and Probably some state ownership only in Public Utilities. The USSR and RSFSR before it ended Multiparty Democracy creating a farce where you vote for Party Appointed Candidates and where Unions are under the control of the party and dissent is a crime and all the industries are owned by the State run by Party Officials. Also i think War Communism was wholly unnecessary and it resulted in a Famine killing Millions while some temporary extreme measures should be taken in War like Censoring Press backing your enemies, instituting Martial Law in Areas close to the front while not hindering The rights of people to petition the Government for redress of their grievances, in the case of feeding the army financial incentives for greater food production and or having Soldiers help Farmers would help without starving the Farmers at the end of the day it's supposed to be a Workers Party carrying out the Will of Unions. Also what is the music used in this video i'm liking it so far.

    • @sergikoms9611
      @sergikoms9611 Před 11 měsíci +2

      USSR it was a concentration camp - Lenin's idea

    • @Musterprolet
      @Musterprolet Před 9 měsíci +2

      One can see that you never opened a book Lenin wrote - there is so much bullshityou are talking about, that my eyes hurt

    • @hansfrankfurter2903
      @hansfrankfurter2903 Před 9 měsíci

      Marx's own party The Communist League was made of intellectuals and middle class folks.

    • @Anarchivist343
      @Anarchivist343 Před 3 měsíci

      I would love to see a video on Luxemburg's perspective on the revolution.

  • @hencokotze2232
    @hencokotze2232 Před rokem +6

    I've stumbled upon a highly biased take on the Russian Revolution. Kudos on the effort though

    • @dann5480
      @dann5480 Před rokem +5

      What's biased is your understanding of events.

    • @linesofcoke
      @linesofcoke Před rokem +1

      Please go into detail on that claim

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před rokem +15

      The Russian Revolution is one of the most highly politicized events in world history. The bourgeoisie has a near monopoly on the knowledge that is produced in this area. This video is an attempt at a counter-history towards the subject, but is not the only interpretation.

    • @baseballworldwide9439
      @baseballworldwide9439 Před rokem +1

      @@redpen1917lavader is far better. Shilling in defense of one of the brutal and corrupt regimes in the history of the world is not going to grant you many favors. At least pretend to disavow ☠️

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před rokem +7

      Communists wave the Red flag with pride, identify themselves as communist, quote Marx and Lenin without shame, and are openly fighting against capitalism.
      The USSR had terrible failures but it also had tremendous success. Communists need to learn from the failures and successes. There’s no shame in that, and certainly no need to “disavow” the Soviet legacy…..or the legacy of the French, Chinese, Haitian, Cuban (etc) Revolution for that matter.
      Besides, most of the info and perspective of this video is based on EH Carr’s text of the Soviet Union. Not only is he a well-regarded American historian, but is widely seen as the most sober and politically objective historian of the Soviet Union. He wasn’t even a Marxist.

  • @russellgebet5500
    @russellgebet5500 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Wow. Fantastic. I have a completely new admiration for Lenin and even Stalin and what communism did for the Russian people and for their worldwide influence.

  • @charlesferdinand422
    @charlesferdinand422 Před 7 měsíci +3

    To state a few facts:
    Capitalism and the United States WON the Cold War while the Soviet Union disintegrated under its own weight without a single shot being fired; Socialism is the obsolete ideology that failed miserably in Zimbabwe, Venezuela, Grenada, Vietnam, North Korea, East Germany, Yugoslavia, Libya, Sri Lanka, Chile, Hungary, Nicaragua, Poland, El Salvador, Mozambique, Romania, Honduras, Mongolia, Bolivia, Afghanistan, Angola, China (which has been Capitalist in everything but name since the economic reforms of 1964 by Deng Xiaoping), Russia (of course), and everywhere else it has been tried.
    Capitalism continues to be the best and only option while Socialism continues to be the worst, the most failed and most lethal after having caused at least 120 million deaths in less than 90 years which would translate in more than 1 million deaths per year.
    BTW, how come reds keep bitching about American "imperialism" but never mention Chinese imperialism in Vietnam or North Korea? Or Soviet imperialism in Afghanistan, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Hungary, East Germany or Yugoslavia? Or Cuban imperialism in Angola, Mozambique, Grenada, Nicaragua or Venezuela? Or Yugoslav imperialism in Albania?
    And let's finish with the Socialist prayer:
    If it's a Socialist atrocity, it never happened
    If it happened, it wasn't that bad
    If it was that bad, they deserved it
    If they didn't deserve it, mistakes might have been made
    If mistakes were made, that wasn't real socialism.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 7 měsíci +4

      Actual facts:
      1) Not a single shot fired? Tell that to socialist Cuba, Vietnam, Indonesia, Korea, etc.
      2) Socialism has given rise to the 2 fastest growing economies in world history - the Soviet Union and China. Communists were the first in space.
      3) If you think a couple million deaths from famine is a failure of socialism, you have no idea what kind of barbarism socialist countries have historically emerged from.
      4) Check out “Blackshirts and Reds” by Micheal Parenti for more history on the subject.

    • @charlesferdinand422
      @charlesferdinand422 Před 7 měsíci +3

      @@redpen1917
      1) I said the Soviet Union fell without a single shot, what the hell does the 1960s Vietnam have to do with the fall of the Soviet Union?
      2) Like I said, China hasn't been socialist except in name when they adopted Capitalism under the euphemism or "socialism with Chinese features" because they saw their country under socialism was dead broke.
      3) And?
      4) Nah (I don't waste my time studying obsolete evil ideologies)
      5) Funny how you were unable to debunk the vast majority of my claims and the 4 you tried you failed.
      6) If you want to learn more about ACTUAL socialism visit Venezuela by Hugo Chavez or North Korea by the Kim hereditary dynasty (in fact I WOULD DARE YOU to go live to any of the handful of "socialist utopias" that still remain).

  • @wildbill38301
    @wildbill38301 Před 8 měsíci +6

    What a crock. Stalin was as bad, if not worse than Hitler.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 8 měsíci +8

      Yeah Nazis certainly think so.

    • @samaval9920
      @samaval9920 Před 5 měsíci

      Where were Soviet gas chambers- final solution? Ethnic massacres? Stalin attacked @dissident » Soviets finir alleged
      cause (actions- doing), Hitler attacked some for this reason, but e also attacked others simply for
      being who they born.

    • @salvadorvizcarra769
      @salvadorvizcarra769 Před 2 měsíci +1

      Stalin fue un GIGANTE de su tiempo. Iósif Stalin vivió en una época histórica, en donde el mundo requería de liderazgos fuertes. Así que tuvo que ser un dirigente enérgico. Severo. ¡Imponente! O, de otro modo, la “Madre Rusia” hubiera desaparecido del mapa. Stalin fue lo que tenía qué ser: Un Gran Líder. Un Gran Estadista. Stalin heredó un país yermo, rural, preterido, analfabeta, hambriento, supersticioso, deprimido, carente de todo y, para colmo, delirantemente desamparado. Rusia era entonces, un país de “Siervos” (Esclavos), y Stalin lo convirtió en una súper potencia industrializada y poderosa, que puso a temblar al mundo. Rusia estaba atrasada en 100 años con respecto a Occidente y, superadas las precariedades y todas las devastaciones que causó la Guerra, él, Stalin, el “Fundador de la URSS”, puso en marcha el primer Programa Aero-Espacial del mundo. Stalin recibió una Rusia que estuvo en guerra casi 30 años. (Empezando con la humillante derrota frente al Imperio de Japón, 1904-1905. Revolución Rusa, 1905. WWI, 1914-1918. Revolución Bolchevique 1917-1922. Guerra Civil contra los “Rusos Blancos”, 1922-1927. WWII 1940-1945… Más la Pandemia de la mal llamada “Fiebre Española”, en 1918-1920. Después llegó el brote de la “Peste Bubónica” en 1926. ---En 1932-33, Stalin implementó una campaña general de vacunación contra la viruela, la cual propuso en 1936, que fuese una campaña mundial. La viruela se erradicó en 1980--. Y, más el “Crack Financiero de Wall Street”, de 1929-1937). O sea que, Stalin, asumió el poder de un país golpeado por las guerras, enfermo por la Pandemia y, económicamente quebrado por la crisis mundial. Estas calamidades dejaron una Rusia desposeída y miserable. Stalin la rescató imponiendo disciplina y trabajo. Ni antes ni hoy, nadie en el mundo puso en duda su ENORME LIDERAZGO. Stalin fue genial; magnífico, cultísimo y astuto. Fue un Titán con mano de hierro. Amado por su pueblo y temido por sus enemigos. Hace más de 70 años que Stalin murió y, la Propaganda Occidental, no afloja en denostarlo. ¿Con qué propósito? ¿Cuál sería su utilidad ahora? [*Y, acá, va un dato que dimensiona la grandeza de Stalin. Joseph Stalin, fue nominado DOS veces al Premio Nobel de la Paz (en 1945 y 1948), con el apoyo de múltiples instituciones universitarias de Reino Unido, Francia, Italia, Suiza, Bélgica, y Grecia. Esas nominaciones fueron tomadas en serio por el Comité en Oslo. A él se le acabó su tiempo. Stalin murió en 1953, sin recibir nada, pero sí, todo el reconocimiento de su propio pueblo]. .

    • @TheLeontheking
      @TheLeontheking Před 14 dny

      Hitler preached an ideology of one race superior to others which should gain room (Lebensraum) for itself (and possibly exterminate the others).
      What Nazi Germany did throughout europe and other parts of the world are unspeakable crimes.
      Under Stalin many crimes were committed, but his motives and view of humanity were far above the likes of Hitler, Mussolini and the japanese military commanders (not naming Hirohito since he was not really the perpetrator of the war).
      And as the documentary says, if soviet Russia wouldn't have been there to stand against Nazi Germany, they would have swept through asia, and then have concentrated their energies on west (UK) and africa again. The western re-invasion (D-Day, battles in middle-east and north-africa) were facilitated by germany putting much of their energy eastward, and not getting access to the caucasian oil-fields.

  • @Headbanger9000
    @Headbanger9000 Před 9 měsíci +4

    The "Jewish Revolution", there, I fixed your title

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci +9

      Nice one edgelord. Don't cut yourself on all that edge.

    • @Headbanger9000
      @Headbanger9000 Před 9 měsíci +2

      The truth hurts doesnt it, whatever happened to Lev Bronstein anyways?

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 9 měsíci +4

      @@Headbanger9000 Trotsky was a Jew, why did the revolution pick him off?
      Pardon the pun.

    • @jamesstone9091
      @jamesstone9091 Před 8 měsíci

      100% spot on.

    • @TheLeontheking
      @TheLeontheking Před 14 dny

      Who cares if it was jews or not who did the revolution? Third Reich maybe?

  • @harryross9377
    @harryross9377 Před 16 dny

    A true lesson in why to not vote for socialism. It only leads to misery and death.

  • @chryslercartography9024
    @chryslercartography9024 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Propaganda

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 2 měsíci +2

      If you’ve been fed a heavy diet if anticommunism your whole life then yes, this probably looks like propaganda rather than historical fact.

    • @chryslercartography9024
      @chryslercartography9024 Před 2 měsíci

      @@redpen1917 Watch Noam Chomsky for his analysis of Marx versus Lenin. It was never a true Marxist socialist uprising. Lenin was an opportunist as most dictatorships are.

    • @redpen1917
      @redpen1917  Před 2 měsíci +1

      @@chryslercartography9024 LMFAO

    • @chryslercartography9024
      @chryslercartography9024 Před 2 měsíci

      @@redpen1917Keep laughing. You're the Joker from Batman? Lenin and the Bolsheviks killed millions of innocent Christian peasants as well as others. Look it up.

    • @bhg6gs
      @bhg6gs Před měsícem

      ​@@chryslercartography9024yankees killed nobody at all😅😅.
      Stupid comment.

  • @chalinosanchez8113
    @chalinosanchez8113 Před 5 měsíci +1

    Fuck communism! Great documentary

    • @qooqle
      @qooqle Před 3 měsíci

      This is literally a communist channel, but maybe now you can see that they can admit the tremendous mistakes made and don’t try to whitewash it