Cladogram

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  • čas přidán 29. 08. 2024
  • An introduction to cladograms. View more lessons: www.educreation...

Komentáře • 269

  • @user-jc1no6cf4o
    @user-jc1no6cf4o Před 4 lety +333

    here i am watching this video for my online bio class, falling asleep.

  • @Charlie-gy4fl
    @Charlie-gy4fl Před 4 lety +88

    I learnt more from this than the textbooks.

    • @patiencethomas
      @patiencethomas Před 4 lety

      Charlie-Gacha same😂

    • @kaylaqueen-walls9281
      @kaylaqueen-walls9281 Před 3 lety +1

      CZcams is the real MVP

    • @latenightproductions9879
      @latenightproductions9879 Před 3 lety

      That just means you lack the discipline to use your textbooks. Bravo.

    • @joys8634
      @joys8634 Před 3 lety +2

      @@latenightproductions9879 The textbook is just random info that has to be connected though. I can't memorize 100 facts from chapter 1 and connect it to chapter 10 without a bigger picture.

    • @Pls-hooman-no
      @Pls-hooman-no Před 29 dny

      I wont lie, the text books be sounding like joe biden.
      "Soo uh, so uhh, anyways!" And its a whole new topic ;-; hahah

  • @aquagirl1118
    @aquagirl1118 Před 7 lety +186

    this is definitely gonna help with my test thank you so much !!!

    • @J1gzaw_
      @J1gzaw_ Před 4 lety +6

      mia i hope you failed... jk

    • @MatthewLong0714
      @MatthewLong0714 Před 3 lety

      @@J1gzaw_ im not joking
      if she needs a video she deserves too fail

    • @travisgigantiello7017
      @travisgigantiello7017 Před 3 lety +6

      @@MatthewLong0714 imagine having a fortnite pfp still hating on people, little fucken child

    • @mljmlkhhkj
      @mljmlkhhkj Před rokem +6

      @@MatthewLong0714 no way u think that needing help on a subject means u should fail. That's sad

    • @tizen_os
      @tizen_os Před rokem

      @@mljmlkhhkj fr

  • @dazaislander1
    @dazaislander1 Před 3 lety +5

    My teacher spends too much time explaining it in class. This man can just spend 9 minutes and I get it completely.

  • @mehrnoushamid873
    @mehrnoushamid873 Před 4 lety +80

    Why you did not talk about the “hair” section at all !!!!!

    • @rawr-ml5ep
      @rawr-ml5ep Před 3 lety +1

      ikr?!

    • @mbxngz
      @mbxngz Před 4 měsíci

      fr that was my main focus aswell

  • @benmo8037
    @benmo8037 Před 3 lety +12

    This video is awesome and teaches so much more in a much less difficult way. Amazing work, thanks for helping me!!

  • @cindyg.2418
    @cindyg.2418 Před 5 lety +20

    Thank you for making this video! It explained this much more clearly than my bio textbook

  • @jillianshort9172
    @jillianshort9172 Před 4 měsíci +1

    Studying for my Biology Praxis and this was a life saver! Thank you!

  • @vancarlton3947
    @vancarlton3947 Před 3 lety +2

    This man is a true hero!

  • @Ink.withMia
    @Ink.withMia Před 8 lety +4

    BIOLOGY
    a group of living organisms consisting of similar individuals capable of exchanging genes or interbreeding. The species is the principal natural taxonomic unit, ranking below a genus and denoted by a Latin binomial, e.g., Homo sapiens
    Not sure if you're serious or trying to make me look stupid but here it is

  • @yo_noah62
    @yo_noah62 Před 5 lety +68

    Let's face it half of use are kids doing our homework but we dont understand it 😂 come on don't be shy. Your not the only one 😂
    👎

  • @jeykpeyk7233
    @jeykpeyk7233 Před 4 lety +8

    plz put 1.25x speed, you sound much better! thanks anyway tho, but we havent watched yet. will update after we watch

  • @gregw3469
    @gregw3469 Před 3 lety +6

    Why are these so confusing, either the way my professor taught us is what’s confusing or I just don’t comprehend how this is done

  • @inyagirlsdms7770
    @inyagirlsdms7770 Před 2 lety +1

    you are a Saint bro I know this was nine years ago but its still helpful to this day thankyou so much

  • @ladymonday807
    @ladymonday807 Před 6 lety +3

    Absolutely fantastic video. Helped me greatly with upcoming exam !

  • @alyshaveanna7198
    @alyshaveanna7198 Před 2 lety +2

    Thank you so much for this! This helps a lot since it's hard to understand with just reading the modules

  • @Justeats12
    @Justeats12 Před 2 lety

    Im doing my BS in Pakistan and this was just awesome lecture. Zoology by Miller and Harley.

  • @Classy_Car
    @Classy_Car Před 4 měsíci +2

    Helped pretty nicely, but i still have a question (that probably won't get answered but whatever)
    A question on my homework is what characteristics separates rabbits and primates from crocodiles. I don't really understand that well. My educated guess is hair, since the red line with hair is set on that branching off line and doesn't hit the other ones.

  • @michaelhan7063
    @michaelhan7063 Před 8 lety +7

    THANK YOU REALLY HELPED ME ON THE TEST

  • @cicadashell3861
    @cicadashell3861 Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you for this!! So helpful and I learned much faster than I would have by just reading texts

  • @minenhlemoyo4858
    @minenhlemoyo4858 Před 3 lety +8

    This really helped but I still have notes 😧 to write I kinda wish that we didn't have to right the notes . It would be great if I could just draw the diagram 🦄

  • @avagrace2788
    @avagrace2788 Před 4 lety +1

    rabbits are not rodents. they are lagomorphs. the screen says "rodents and rabbits" meaning they are two different things, which is accurate. he said "rodents, such as rabbits and mice," implying they are both rodents, but mice are rodents and rabbits are not. :)

  • @jeanpierreleignadier2076
    @jeanpierreleignadier2076 Před 8 lety +23

    Thank you it helped sooooooooooooooooo much

  • @Altorin
    @Altorin Před 3 lety +1

    The four limbs is a bit of a misnomer, snakes are in that clade but have no legs

  • @riohernandez2196
    @riohernandez2196 Před 3 lety

    I don't mean to sound stupid but why do birds have 4 limbs?

  • @kaylaqueen-walls9281
    @kaylaqueen-walls9281 Před 3 lety +2

    I seriously hate my bio course . like what the helllll. Dying on boredom ....The video is good though , explained it better than my online course

  • @yazzsaid6232
    @yazzsaid6232 Před 3 lety +4

    POV: You have a bio test tmrw

  • @gbc6175
    @gbc6175 Před 3 lety +3

    does anybody else feel like they just cant do it lol. this video makes sense but school in general.

  • @savid1698
    @savid1698 Před 7 lety +11

    Crocodilians is the correct term and yes he used it because it is a scientific term

    • @karthikk3929
      @karthikk3929 Před 7 lety

      and fishes is the correct plural noun

    • @allthingsmandy2119
      @allthingsmandy2119 Před 6 lety

      Karthik K I hope your were being sarcastic because “fish” is already in the plural form.

    • @stardustpan
      @stardustpan Před 6 lety

      when you talk about the same species

  • @jordanfadness1507
    @jordanfadness1507 Před 6 lety +5

    Sorry this does not make sense. Where is Jesus on this cladogram?

  • @ary8890
    @ary8890 Před 7 lety +8

    Which one would be the most recent ancestor according to this diagram?

  • @prabhudorairaj3784
    @prabhudorairaj3784 Před 10 lety +8

    Thanks man! this was really helpful! I like your texas accent at times too ;)

  • @bradpresson6606
    @bradpresson6606 Před 6 lety +1

    Cladists have the goal of finding the most parsimonious phylogeny. Parsimonious: one with the fewest evolutionary steps.

  • @MrMexicanPunker
    @MrMexicanPunker Před 8 lety +1

    1.) In this exact cladogram, are amphibians equally related to primates and birds. If so, why or why not?
    2.) Are amphibians more related to primates than ray finned fish, and if so, why or why not?

    • @torisamuels4711
      @torisamuels4711 Před 8 lety

      No1 because of four limbs

    • @torisamuels4711
      @torisamuels4711 Před 8 lety

      No2 because of the 4 limbs they have a closer ancestor

    • @lydmonkey4593
      @lydmonkey4593 Před 4 lety

      1.) the answer is do your own homework
      2.) same answer as last

  • @azmatrayan8861
    @azmatrayan8861 Před 5 lety

    In 2 and half hours it is our challenging Bio exam. Thanks man...

  • @desideriagallegos6478

    thank you so much for this, you just saved my life I love you fr

  • @h3fouryou325
    @h3fouryou325 Před 3 lety +1

    Are Birds more closely related to Rodents/Rabbits than Birds and Primates?

  • @dane7421
    @dane7421 Před 4 lety +2

    preparing for the college entrance exams and this video helped me learn the untaught stuff at school! thank you so much! 💛

    • @janethedoll
      @janethedoll Před 4 lety +1

      Good luck on your test!

    • @dane7421
      @dane7421 Před 4 lety

      *•Gacha Ice Kitty•* hey, thanks! ✨

  • @joliegarcia5515
    @joliegarcia5515 Před 4 lety +4

    Why is it just only today that i totally understood this thing? Or maybe i am not just listening to my systematics professor. Lol

  • @lolacandy5200
    @lolacandy5200 Před 4 lety +7

    Does the wings count as limbs?🤔
    Thank you for your nice teaching. 😊

  • @peytongomer2305
    @peytongomer2305 Před 6 lety +1

    Damn I was hella confused before this video but now it makes so much sense. Thanks!

  • @iimarello3793
    @iimarello3793 Před 4 lety +1

    couldn’t have been explained better

  • @TALHAKhan-oi1kf
    @TALHAKhan-oi1kf Před rokem +1

    but shark and ra-fiined have gills so will both will have same ancestor or not ?

    • @Dr.IanPlect
      @Dr.IanPlect Před rokem

      any 2 organisms have the same ancestor

  • @ppae_9440
    @ppae_9440 Před 4 lety +1

    It’s me clearly understand more of this! Thank you so so much.

    • @tintiger93
      @tintiger93 Před 4 lety +1

      thanks, โศภิษฐา ขวัญสังข์

  • @Ace.x999
    @Ace.x999 Před 5 lety +4

    Thank you sooo much, thought i was gonna fail

  • @jazzyhallmark9923
    @jazzyhallmark9923 Před rokem

    this video is awesome the only thing i dint like is when you keep repeating yourself over and over agin but everything else is great!!

  • @Dailylisten72
    @Dailylisten72 Před rokem

    I hope our professor bring such this questions in the exam

  • @bianca12727
    @bianca12727 Před 8 lety +3

    thankyou for uploading this! it helped so much

  • @dannggg
    @dannggg Před 3 lety

    can a cladogram tell if a species is homologous or analogous or it it not possible to tell? I mean i do see the traits they share just don't know if it was from their common ancestors or from environmental changes

  • @bcam9170
    @bcam9170 Před 3 lety +4

    this feels unnecessarily long

  • @qubuddha_6985
    @qubuddha_6985 Před 7 lety +4

    this was a lot of help tbh 💯 thank you

    • @spoot-erman4651
      @spoot-erman4651 Před 6 lety +1

      why the emoji

    • @mljmlkhhkj
      @mljmlkhhkj Před rokem +1

      @@spoot-erman4651 100% on the test probably idk

    • @spoot-erman4651
      @spoot-erman4651 Před rokem

      @@mljmlkhhkj Nah you right it was

    • @mljmlkhhkj
      @mljmlkhhkj Před rokem +1

      @@spoot-erman4651 dam u replied on a 4 year old comment lol.

  • @owent.2306
    @owent.2306 Před 4 lety

    this video saved my biology grade

  • @darquez24
    @darquez24 Před 4 lety +2

    This isn't even a cladogram this is a phylogenetic tree... while there isn't a HUGE difference, it's a big enough one that if you want to speak on the topic you should know.

  • @Henry-bs6yc
    @Henry-bs6yc Před 3 lety

    Its 5 in the morning, I have my final in three hours and this is really the best video I could find on this topic, considering that I am from Germany and THERE IS NOT A SINGLE FUCKING VIDEO IN MY LANGUAGE ABOUT THIS

    • @confusedskelleton6368
      @confusedskelleton6368 Před 2 lety

      Omg same ... I feel like I'm lucky enough to understand this is English!!

  • @pack-a-punch878
    @pack-a-punch878 Před 10 měsíci

    Thank you so much for the video it help me so much!!!!

  • @stephanieneyle1751
    @stephanieneyle1751 Před 3 lety +1

    This was so helpful, thank you.

  • @nanak3363
    @nanak3363 Před 8 lety +7

    Thank u !

  • @prajwol45
    @prajwol45 Před 2 lety

    Thanku so much for ur help I'm getting something clearly

  • @hoopz2306
    @hoopz2306 Před 11 lety +2

    two legs and two wings-yes wings are limbs

  • @fluffysugakookies9580
    @fluffysugakookies9580 Před 5 lety +3

    thank you so much it helped with my hw

  • @1minuteshortfilms
    @1minuteshortfilms Před 3 lety

    Hello student from online JMHS Biology part 2!

  • @Kiki-vi6tu
    @Kiki-vi6tu Před 6 lety +1

    finally makes sense, thankyou so much!!

  • @bashaman9297
    @bashaman9297 Před 3 lety

    what are the features of the common ancestor then ??!

  • @SparklingMangoLips
    @SparklingMangoLips Před 10 lety

    So how do you know which is closer related when you compare the tuna to the shark and frog?
    is the frog more closely related?
    or how do i know which is more closely related when looking at the ancestry betwen birds and sharks, and tuna and sharks...?

    • @Pugpono
      @Pugpono Před 10 lety +5

      You have to look at their homologs. The hallmarks of determining homologs are:
      1. Same basic structure/pattern (ex. humerus, radius, ulna, etc.)
      2. Same embryology (ex. pharyngeal pouches, post-anal tails etc. in embryos)
      3. Same relationships to adjacent structures (ex. human hair vs spider hair)
      4. Same composition - Chemical makeup (ex. insect leg is an exoskeleton and is made up of keratin, whereas vertebrates have bone (calcium phosphate). They're not compatible)
      Sharks are cartilaginous, fish are bony, frogs are tetrapods. Each of those characteristics are derived homologs or primitive characteristics depending on your perspective.

  • @froopy7544
    @froopy7544 Před 4 lety

    this video is so well done, thanks

  • @charlespajarillo6476
    @charlespajarillo6476 Před 4 lety

    What separates rabbits/primate from the crocodile on the cladogram?

  • @arianajohnson6
    @arianajohnson6 Před 3 lety

    Thank you! This video helped me so much!

  • @alexhardie6896
    @alexhardie6896 Před 3 lety

    And now i know what a cladogram is used for

  • @gillianb5460
    @gillianb5460 Před 5 lety +3

    so helpful thank you! i have my bio final in like an hour haha

  • @Yankalexia
    @Yankalexia Před 11 měsíci

    Great explanation.

  • @zildjiancasurao3134
    @zildjiancasurao3134 Před 2 lety

    Math: meet my friend... taxonomy

  • @yumnakhan3493
    @yumnakhan3493 Před 8 lety +1

    great video!! thanks for the explanation

  • @ayounknown8337
    @ayounknown8337 Před 4 lety

    How are the organisms related?

  • @caleb22lr
    @caleb22lr Před 4 lety +4

    i am only here for school

  • @skj171
    @skj171 Před 7 lety +2

    thanks was helpful alot 😃😃

  • @ninjayapper209
    @ninjayapper209 Před 3 lety

    THANK YOU SO MUCH.

  • @user-io5rl8dw3h
    @user-io5rl8dw3h Před rokem

    I am confuse. Birds only have two limbs.

  • @limons6226
    @limons6226 Před 4 lety +1

    i just wanna play monster hunter world and minecraft

  • @Qerrryylyz
    @Qerrryylyz Před 5 měsíci

    But primates and rodents doesn't lay eggs tho... The vid is wrong

  • @amyliu7745
    @amyliu7745 Před 2 lety

    This helped a lot, thanks!

  • @smileriot799
    @smileriot799 Před 3 lety

    rabbits are lagomorphs not rodents

  • @user-or8id9gk2x
    @user-or8id9gk2x Před 5 měsíci

    Thank you so much

  • @doc_tray
    @doc_tray Před 3 lety

    Someone explain the hair part.... :(

  • @fl3883
    @fl3883 Před 4 lety +2

    Learned more from here than from my teacher

  • @torisamuels4711
    @torisamuels4711 Před 8 lety

    How is the rodent related to the crocodile and primate

    • @KhalifaHustlin
      @KhalifaHustlin Před 8 lety

      +Tori Bill I think its the amniotic egg trait

    • @torisamuels4711
      @torisamuels4711 Před 8 lety +1

      +Christian Carpenter nah it's the hair

    • @KhalifaHustlin
      @KhalifaHustlin Před 8 lety +3

      +Tori Bill are you sure? It looks like the hair trait is exclusively applied to primates and rodents since it branches off. I'm not sure though you are probably right.

    • @torisamuels4711
      @torisamuels4711 Před 8 lety +1

      +Christian Carpenter yea you right I double checked it thanks

  • @kyson7359
    @kyson7359 Před 4 lety

    awesome video thanks brother

  • @biography1583
    @biography1583 Před 4 lety

    Really good stuff

  • @TM-mi3wi
    @TM-mi3wi Před 3 lety

    Can you draw a cladogram for me using provided characteristics? I'll pay you :)

  • @anambitiousfellow200
    @anambitiousfellow200 Před 2 lety

    Understood clearly tnx👍

  • @yankeefan1280
    @yankeefan1280 Před 11 lety

    Thanks for the great video!

  • @vesuvandoppelganger
    @vesuvandoppelganger Před 2 lety +1

    Cladogram: Drawing a bunch of lines between separately created species.

    • @spatrk6634
      @spatrk6634 Před 2 lety

      how do you define species?
      and how do you know which ones are separately created?

    • @vesuvandoppelganger
      @vesuvandoppelganger Před 2 lety

      A species is a group of organisms that can freely breed with each other and produce fertile offspring. All of them were separately created.

    • @spatrk6634
      @spatrk6634 Před 2 lety

      @@vesuvandoppelganger so asian elephant and african elephant were separately created?

    • @vesuvandoppelganger
      @vesuvandoppelganger Před 2 lety

      Yes. The Asian elephant and African elephant were separately created.

    • @spatrk6634
      @spatrk6634 Před 2 lety

      ​@@vesuvandoppelganger why?
      why have 2 species of elephants that basically look the same

  • @lilbabysock879
    @lilbabysock879 Před 4 lety

    Thank you

  • @aimless.2
    @aimless.2 Před 4 lety +2

    Online School Gang!

  • @alirezamahdavi8543
    @alirezamahdavi8543 Před 3 lety

    that helped a lot thank you

  • @quazihaque10
    @quazihaque10 Před 6 lety

    Excellent

  • @GovtExamBooster111
    @GovtExamBooster111 Před 3 lety

    ♥️

  • @m1njooner939
    @m1njooner939 Před 2 lety

    thank you so much

  • @maheshmalleswarapu8126

    i have a question to who make this video is how birds comes unnder four limbs categeory ?????????

  • @soumayasammie2613
    @soumayasammie2613 Před 5 lety +1

    thank you!!!!!!!

  • @jiboyoseo
    @jiboyoseo Před 3 lety

    thank you so much!