The History of Surgery

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  • čas pƙidĂĄn 6. 07. 2024
  • Are you interested in becoming a surgeon? Do you like the idea of using your hands, lifting a scalpel, and curing ailments with immediacy? Surgery is romanticized and idealized for good reason. This is the history of surgery.
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    TIME STAMPS:
    00:00 Introduction
    02:16 Ancient Times & Galen
    04:47 Early Renaissance
    07:32 Renaissance
    11:29 Early Modern Times
    LINKS FROM VIDEO:
    Is Becoming a Doctor Harder Today? | 20th vs 21st Century Medicine: ‱ Is Becoming a Doctor H...
    Special thanks to Pranay Narang for helping me in the creation of this video.
    #medicalschool #surgery #premed
    ====================
    Disclaimer: Content of this video is my opinion and does not constitute medical advice. The content and associated links provide general information for general educational purposes only. Use of this information is strictly at your own risk. Kevin Jubbal, M.D. and Med School Insiders LLC will not assume any liability for direct or indirect losses or damages that may result from the use of information contained in this video including but not limited to economic loss, injury, illness or death. May include affiliate links to Amazon. As an Amazon Associate, I may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through them (at no extra cost to you).

Komentáƙe • 262

  • @MedSchoolInsiders
    @MedSchoolInsiders  Pƙed 3 lety +50

    Thanks for watching everyone! Some of you have pointed out historical figures prior to Galen. I'm aware, we had it scripted, but I chose to cut that out of the video since we were already at 16 minutes by focusing on more recent times. I may explore "history of ancient surgery" and explore the times prior to what's included in the video here.

    • @juelcm5933
      @juelcm5933 Pƙed 3 lety +2

      Great video Dr Jabbal, particularly loved the conclusion

    • @saiteja995
      @saiteja995 Pƙed 3 lety

      Hello doctor.. Please do a series like so you have matched into IM.. Tips to do during your IM residency that makes us a good resident.. Thank you for making wonderful videos..

    • @juniorbeings
      @juniorbeings Pƙed 3 lety +7

      Sushruta is considered the “Father of Plastic Surgery.” He lived in India sometime between 1000 and 800 BC, and is responsible for the advancement of medicine in ancient India.
      During the 6th Century BCE, an Indian physician named Sushruta - widely regarded in India as the 'father of surgery' - wrote one of the world's earliest works on medicine and surgery.

    • @divyesh97
      @divyesh97 Pƙed 3 lety

      worlds first surgeon was "SHUSHRUTA"

    • @beinghuman9007
      @beinghuman9007 Pƙed 3 lety

      Pls make videos on physiotherapy

  • @sravanbendi8012
    @sravanbendi8012 Pƙed 3 lety +241

    Patient :- i am having a headache
    Ancient Doctors :- gimme the drill .

  • @Infiniteemptiness
    @Infiniteemptiness Pƙed 2 lety +187

    Father of surgeory Sushtruta deserves mention for his remarkable word 6th bce his work was so advanced that we still follow same process in many surgeries.

  • @staticontheradio2274
    @staticontheradio2274 Pƙed 3 lety +61

    I clicked so frickin fast I broke the laws of physics.. I love surgery and history a perfect video thanks sir more of this please

  • @strpth414
    @strpth414 Pƙed 3 lety +37

    Surgery is both an art and a science

  • @madhavbhardwaj3352
    @madhavbhardwaj3352 Pƙed 3 lety +25

    Why sushruta is not there??? He was the one who pioneered the field of plastic surgery and even c section...
    If u dont know...google it.....u will love to read about him.

  • @_swayyam
    @_swayyam Pƙed 2 lety +6

    It's maharishi Sushruta give him some respect which he deserves đŸ™đŸ»

  • @voodoo-doc
    @voodoo-doc Pƙed 3 lety +150

    Sushruta is the one guy who designed surgical instruments first and wrote about using them.....
    Ayurvedic texts also show a lot of instruments that were used for surgery before the time anyone else in the world knew it could even be done

    • @ILovescience108
      @ILovescience108 Pƙed 2 lety +2

      Ha

    • @Muslimiintawaawalaalo
      @Muslimiintawaawalaalo Pƙed 2 lety +3

      Nice joke đŸ˜‚đŸ€Ł

    • @moneybatalvi8130
      @moneybatalvi8130 Pƙed 2 lety +24

      @@Muslimiintawaawalaalo When your ancestors were worried about producing food, then India had guessed the distance between the earth and the moon.

    • @TOOONHUB.
      @TOOONHUB. Pƙed 2 lety

      @@Muslimiintawaawalaalo you name stupid is it correct

    • @Muslimiintawaawalaalo
      @Muslimiintawaawalaalo Pƙed 2 lety +2

      @@moneybatalvi8130 u r funny đŸ˜‚đŸ€Ł

  • @victorialocklin29
    @victorialocklin29 Pƙed 3 lety +34

    YESS I was just reading a book about the history of heart surgery and then this vid about the general history of surgery pops up!! Surgical history is so fascinating :)

  • @juniorbeings
    @juniorbeings Pƙed 3 lety +40

    Sushruta is considered the “Father of Plastic Surgery.” He lived in India sometime between 1000 and 800 BC, and is responsible for the advancement of medicine in ancient India.
    During the 6th Century BCE, an Indian physician named Sushruta - widely regarded in India as the 'father of surgery' - wrote one of the world's earliest works on medicine and surgery.

  • @mohitmittal239
    @mohitmittal239 Pƙed 3 lety +7

    Sushuruta from india is the father of ayurvedic surgery and plastic surgery Americans are doing surgery for a century he do surgery for 600 Bc but I don't know why people are not Google that 😭😭😭😭😭

  • @Jack-mh3rx
    @Jack-mh3rx Pƙed 3 lety +5

    Dr. Jubaal, thank you so much for making videos every week. They are so helpful.

  • @elijahmurray6094
    @elijahmurray6094 Pƙed 3 lety +70

    Anesthesiologists are soooooooo underrated

    • @DanielM-il4rz
      @DanielM-il4rz Pƙed 3 lety +3

      They just happen to be behind the scenes..just like hospital pharmacists..another “thankless” career. I have been a hospital pharmacist for 26 years and still counting. Everyone knows your local retail pharmacist, but we have a huge presence in hospitals across the country as well! đŸ‘â€ïžđŸ™đŸ˜Š P.S. pathologist and radiologist have Very important work behind the scenes. These physicians basically tell other doctors that things are good or the patient needs an intervention..surgery, chemo, medication, etc...these are doctors’ doctors and their pay reflects this. Just some of many examples of the healthcare workers they play very important parts without creating a public presence. Just FYI, things to think about. đŸ™â€ïžđŸ˜Š

    • @elijahmurray6094
      @elijahmurray6094 Pƙed 3 lety

      @@DanielM-il4rz thanks 😊

    • @Laminabeauty
      @Laminabeauty Pƙed 3 lety

      They are the best .

    • @barackobama4904
      @barackobama4904 Pƙed 2 lety

      It is overrated in a K-Drama.

  • @DavidHindin
    @DavidHindin Pƙed 3 lety +21

    Amazing, dude! Was literally working on a script for historical surgical stuff & barbers when this popped up in my alerts. Watching your video đŸ‘€âœïž like đŸ‘€âœïžthis đŸ‘€âœïž

    • @MedSchoolInsiders
      @MedSchoolInsiders  Pƙed 3 lety +8

      Haha that’s awesome, looking forward to seeing your surgery history video too

    • @godofgods1710
      @godofgods1710 Pƙed 2 lety

      @@MedSchoolInsiders you forgot the father of surgery

  • @mentallymed
    @mentallymed Pƙed 3 lety +27

    How come you haven't talked about Sushruta the Indian physician and surgeon who is literally considered to be the first surgeon in the world? Please notice my comment 🙏

  • @divyesh97
    @divyesh97 Pƙed 3 lety +6

    Early surgical procedures were carried out in the Indian by SHUSHRUTA one of a number of individuals who has been called "the father of surgery"

  • @PuffBlueCat
    @PuffBlueCat Pƙed 3 lety +11

    A "History of Psychiatry" video would be fascinating!

  • @dailydoseofmedicinee
    @dailydoseofmedicinee Pƙed 3 lety +20

    Gertrude Levandowski of Burnips, Mich., underwent a 96-hour procedure at a Chicago hospital to remove a giant ovarian cyst. It is believed to be the world's longest surgery.👍

  • @iNkhrPvP1
    @iNkhrPvP1 Pƙed 3 lety +13

    I recommend to everyone watch "History of surgery: Blood and guts " by BBC. 5 episodes.

  • @milagrosguzmandebarranco7812

    As always...You deliver such a great, informative and dense content...Just love this channel!

  • @FacundoMD
    @FacundoMD Pƙed 3 lety +2

    Amazing !!!! ER doc here. I love science history and the origin of things !

  • @Shubham108singh
    @Shubham108singh Pƙed 2 lety +9

    Sushruta is considered the "Father of Plastic Surgery." He lived in India sometime between 1000 and 800 BC, and is responsible for the advancement of medicine in ancient India.

  • @stefanodicenso2260
    @stefanodicenso2260 Pƙed 3 lety +9

    Thanks for this! I had been feeling a little doubtful of my choice to pursue surgery while slogging through M1. But after this I feel much more appreciation for the field. Great video.

  • @memersharma1551
    @memersharma1551 Pƙed 3 lety +3

    U should consider charakha and sushruta they were Excellent surgeons in Ancient times

  • @Ask_questions131
    @Ask_questions131 Pƙed 3 lety +7

    I want to become a surgeon
    I don't know what kind but I love working with my hands.

    • @peterchen2892
      @peterchen2892 Pƙed 3 lety +1

      Me too, I guess I just have too much time on my hand.

  • @nanaagyeman8169
    @nanaagyeman8169 Pƙed 3 lety +3

    I've been waiting for this. Also, can you do so can you be, but for subspecialties? And the opportunity cost of each of them. Thanks so much!

  • @yungsab675
    @yungsab675 Pƙed 3 lety +4

    Awesome video Kevin. Looking forward to these kinds of videos in the future!

  • @spacecookies1197
    @spacecookies1197 Pƙed rokem

    this video is amazing thank u

  • @JosephElfassi
    @JosephElfassi Pƙed 2 lety

    Amazing work!

  • @4seiken-594
    @4seiken-594 Pƙed 2 lety

    Great video, deserves more views

  • @eyedealvision
    @eyedealvision Pƙed 3 lety +1

    All your videos are excellent, thank you!! Unrelated question. Need to make a decision by April 30th. I'm very interested in Derm. School 1 does a lot of research but is almost 2x the cost of school 2 that does very little research. With step 1 now pass/fail my guess in order to be competitive, research is important. Should cost factor into my decision? 57 K vs 32 K. Should I find research outside of school is that considered ok? Would be interested in your opinion

  • @ralphzaeger44
    @ralphzaeger44 Pƙed 3 lety +5

    Sushrutha
    You forgot to take his name

    • @MedSchoolInsiders
      @MedSchoolInsiders  Pƙed 3 lety +1

      See my pinned comment =) he was from 1000 years prior to what i covered in this video

  • @larrysangrikdds4265
    @larrysangrikdds4265 Pƙed 3 lety +6

    An interesting and well-done overview of the History of Surgery. However, you erred in one area. The biggest advancement that made surgery possible is the introduction of anesthesia. The field of anesthesia did not begin with ether and chloroform. Instead, it originated with nitrous oxide which was introduced to medicine by two dentists, Wells and Morton.

  • @Egg-ov9cn
    @Egg-ov9cn Pƙed 3 lety +8

    I'm a high school student in HOSA, just yesterday I got to practice suturing and I've never loved the idea or surgery more and hope to learn more in the future

    • @futuredockey3695
      @futuredockey3695 Pƙed 3 lety

      Whats HOSA And how do you get into it

    • @Egg-ov9cn
      @Egg-ov9cn Pƙed 3 lety +1

      @@futuredockey3695 HOSA means Health Occupation Students of America: future health professionals. Basically there are competitions and while those go on during the overall conference there are activities to do. I got to deliver a fake baby, walk around an inflatable brain, and learn how to suture a wound. It's a lot of fun

    • @Egg-ov9cn
      @Egg-ov9cn Pƙed 3 lety

      @@futuredockey3695 If you're a high school student, see if there is a HOSA chapter at your school and find the teacher who advises it, they could help you out

    • @mochiis4481
      @mochiis4481 Pƙed 3 lety

      @@Egg-ov9cn that’s amazing!

  • @davidazer2171
    @davidazer2171 Pƙed 3 lety +4

    Hey Med school insiders I am currently a junior in high school and want to be an anesthesiologist eventually; but, I and am not sure where to begin. Should I do research projects, join specific clubs/competitions? Thank you guys (Amazing video btw)

  • @danielchang7385
    @danielchang7385 Pƙed 3 lety +3

    So cool!!!

  • @mateokhoury6421
    @mateokhoury6421 Pƙed 3 lety +18

    I wanna become cardiothoracic surgeon

    • @Oluwasekemi.
      @Oluwasekemi. Pƙed 3 lety +4

      Me too 🙏

    • @matthanballesteros8180
      @matthanballesteros8180 Pƙed 3 lety +5

      Me too! On the way there 💖

    • @mateokhoury6421
      @mateokhoury6421 Pƙed 3 lety +5

      That's awesome guys good luck I'm gonna be in college next year

    • @deborareads5838
      @deborareads5838 Pƙed 3 lety +4

      @@mateokhoury6421 Me too, I'll be going next year. Success for us đŸ’«đŸ’«đŸ’«

    • @mars5199
      @mars5199 Pƙed 3 lety +2

      Good luck mate!

  • @bahzingapunk2654
    @bahzingapunk2654 Pƙed 3 lety +2

    Beautiful video

  • @zena1019
    @zena1019 Pƙed 3 lety

    Super interesting thank you!

  • @BannanaTree-ed4tz
    @BannanaTree-ed4tz Pƙed měsĂ­cem +1

    Imagine getting a haircut and surgery at the same time. Now surgery is going to be done by computers.

  • @fislergen362
    @fislergen362 Pƙed 3 lety +9

    Can you please start a video with “to get the Jubbal rolling”.
    Love your vids btw.

  • @bohdanburban5069
    @bohdanburban5069 Pƙed 2 lety

    Brilliant!

  • @serpentinereceptor
    @serpentinereceptor Pƙed 3 lety +25

    I think there's someone named Abulcasis that should be named too and certain ancient people from India as well.

    • @bahanasr8044
      @bahanasr8044 Pƙed 3 lety +6

      Definitely should have mentioned Sushruta
      Pioneer who performed tumor removal surgeries and C-sections and healing fractures back in 7th or 6th centuries BC

    • @YOUTUBER-vf4sj
      @YOUTUBER-vf4sj Pƙed 3 lety +7

      ŰŁŰšÙˆ Ű§Ù„Ù‚Ű§ŰłÙ… Ű§Ù„ŰČÙ‡Ű±Ű§ÙˆÙŠ Ű§Ù„ŰŁÙ†ŰŻÙ„ŰłÙŠ 👍👍

    • @venivenu5286
      @venivenu5286 Pƙed 3 lety +4

      Sushrutha from India..

  • @alvinpaulmontealegre938
    @alvinpaulmontealegre938 Pƙed 3 lety

    Haha love it😁 thanks for this🙂

  • @JavierGarciaMD
    @JavierGarciaMD Pƙed 3 lety +1

    Outstanding video. As always.
    I am interested in the history of the medical residence in Germany before 1900.
    Before Halsted and Osler in America the residents system was developed in Germany about 1870. Anyone could help me in this matter? Thank you

  • @Medocir
    @Medocir Pƙed 3 lety +31

    Do emergency medicine history next as it is a relatively new branch to medicine!

    • @parkersmith1854
      @parkersmith1854 Pƙed 3 lety +5

      With a cool history too , google “emergency medicine, a practical perspective”

    • @brittanyb6889
      @brittanyb6889 Pƙed 3 lety +2

      Bumping your comment

  • @danielahall9030
    @danielahall9030 Pƙed 2 lety

    Can you please add a date on this. My student wants to cite this in his bibliography. Thank you!

  • @andresraulmalpartida
    @andresraulmalpartida Pƙed 3 lety +2

    I wanted to specialize in surgery when I got in med school , but my hands tremble a little bit any advice on improving that ?

    • @GoToMan
      @GoToMan Pƙed 3 lety +1

      Anchor your arms on bed or hold your elbows against the side of your body. Hold your arms like a T-Rex. Elbows in the air and hands together doing the suturing just makes it easier for your hands to go wild when the shaking starts.

  • @araleyousuf6003
    @araleyousuf6003 Pƙed 3 lety +7

    I wanna be a neurosurgeon

  • @afiazahin4914
    @afiazahin4914 Pƙed 3 lety +3

    Please....... make the So you want to be........ a pediatrician video.... please..... đŸ„șđŸ„șđŸ„ș

  • @AnjaliYadav-xq6mu
    @AnjaliYadav-xq6mu Pƙed 3 lety +2

    It's the way there's no mention of Sushruta lmao

  • @winaim.4296
    @winaim.4296 Pƙed 2 lety

    Great🙂

  • @ammuamma6731
    @ammuamma6731 Pƙed 3 lety

    Hey can you please make a video on becoming a doctor after getting a bio medical engineering degree and the benefits . Thanks alot

  • @KJW742
    @KJW742 Pƙed 3 lety +1

    The histpry of blood transfusions is a very interesting topic aswell

  • @maximumovermuslim6337
    @maximumovermuslim6337 Pƙed 3 lety +5

    Very thorough video except for one massive gap. Between Galen and the Renaissance, the world of medicine was massively expanded under the Islamic Goldem Age. Although most of the treatises of Muslim physicians and surgeons remain untranslated and archived, there are still many evidences of their prolific advances in medicine. I feel like they deserve at least an honorable mention for completeness sake

    • @divyesh97
      @divyesh97 Pƙed 3 lety +1

      Early surgical procedures were carried out in the Indian subcontinent by Sushruta, one of a number of individuals who has been called "the father of surgery"

    • @Muslimiintawaawalaalo
      @Muslimiintawaawalaalo Pƙed 2 lety

      @@divyesh97 so he says muslim not ethnicity
      Muslim is not country or ethnicity even India has much muslim population
      Is there any country called India at that time ??

  • @colelaclaire605
    @colelaclaire605 Pƙed 3 lety +1

    Can you please do a So you want to be a physical therapist video

  • @dalelazaro4437
    @dalelazaro4437 Pƙed 3 lety

    I am watching from Philippines đŸ‡”đŸ‡­

  • @erriestar
    @erriestar Pƙed 3 lety

    Can you Do SYWTB on Allergist/Immunologist, Family Medicine Physician, Neonatologist, PM & R Physician, Child Neurologist, Pediatric Gastroenterologist, and Adolescent Health Physician. I really enjoy your videos and they are so inspiring!!!

  • @Mrosen7542
    @Mrosen7542 Pƙed 3 lety

    There's a good show called "The Kick" taking place in 1900 New York based off Dr. Halsted.

  • @kennyhsu461
    @kennyhsu461 Pƙed rokem

    Why isn't Joseph Lister listed?

  • @Seds1
    @Seds1 Pƙed 3 lety

    Hi, I was just wondering if you knew what Dr Shaun Murphy’s (from The Good Doctor) specialty is? Ik he’s a fictional character but I’m very interested on what his specialty is

    • @GoToMan
      @GoToMan Pƙed 3 lety +1

      General surgeon

    • @Seds1
      @Seds1 Pƙed 3 lety

      @@GoToMan i see, thanks

  • @aasemahsan
    @aasemahsan Pƙed 11 měsĂ­ci +1

    7:03 Ambroise Paré, father of modern surgery
    7:40 Andreas Vesalius
    12:06 Dr. William Halsted

  • @robbob5258
    @robbob5258 Pƙed 3 lety +6

    So you want to be
    -Hematologist
    -Oncologist

  • @divyesh97
    @divyesh97 Pƙed 3 lety +1

    worlds first surgeon "SHUSHRUTA"

  • @vandalking8341
    @vandalking8341 Pƙed 3 lety

    Do history of anaesthesiology!

  • @bobbystanley8580
    @bobbystanley8580 Pƙed 2 měsĂ­ci

    You posed a great question: What will people think of our procedures in a hundred years? They will probably laugh just like we are doing.😀

  • @imenhashim6943
    @imenhashim6943 Pƙed 3 lety +3

    slight misinformation at 3:20. Gladiators were not what we represent them to be. Gladiators were the best of the best when it came to fighting. These men were EXPENSIVE. Their owners (the ones watching) did NOT want them to get hurt. MOST GLADIATOR FIGHTS WERE NOT TO THE DEATH. They worked somewhat similar to counting cu that the natives did, except a little more violently.

  • @infiniti8239
    @infiniti8239 Pƙed 3 lety +11

    I understand that this video aims to explain the evolution of western medicine, but it would have been nice if a wholistic approach was taken and ancient surgeons around the world who have made vast leaps in the field were mentioned.
    I thought you would be particularly interested in the Father of Plastic Surgery: Sushruta, who has done cataract, brain, and transplant surgeries and recorded them in his book Sushruta Samhitha as early as 800 BC.

  • @Waleed.869
    @Waleed.869 Pƙed 3 lety

    Can you do do you want to become a pathologist

  • @lisawei9870
    @lisawei9870 Pƙed 3 lety +1

    People in ancient times: NO HUMAN DISSECTIONS ALLOWED TO LEARN ABOUT ANATOMY!
    Also people in ancient times: Fight to the death lol

  • @ashishranjan603
    @ashishranjan603 Pƙed 3 lety

    Please make a video on "How to crack Australia medical council exam"....!

  • @eshoyudeswanthamhannu
    @eshoyudeswanthamhannu Pƙed 3 lety

    Hi .. I'm an Indian.I want to become an ent surgeon..
    Really helpful!...

  • @natwarbharatam2978
    @natwarbharatam2978 Pƙed rokem +1

    Father of Surgery is Sushrut .

  • @blah_blah_blah7064
    @blah_blah_blah7064 Pƙed 3 lety

    Please make a video on so you want to be a Trauma surgeons

  • @joelgangmei5388
    @joelgangmei5388 Pƙed rokem +1

    Susruta an ancient indian surgeon need a mention

  • @glenjohnson4467
    @glenjohnson4467 Pƙed 3 lety

    Make a video about the pros and cons of universal healthcare

  • @anilmandi6716
    @anilmandi6716 Pƙed rokem

    Thanks bro you said lots of things can you give me reference brother

  • @johnlevine3384
    @johnlevine3384 Pƙed 3 lety

    Cool

  • @N.E.L.L
    @N.E.L.L Pƙed 2 lety

    *Observe oneself, though I could be wrong but when he said "observe for oneself" I got confused.

  • @nesmanoor5156
    @nesmanoor5156 Pƙed 3 lety +1

    Why you didn't mention the great contribution of Abu Al Qasim Al Zahrawi (Albucasis) the Pioneer of Modern Surgery !

  • @ramonbrown5193
    @ramonbrown5193 Pƙed 3 lety +2

    While I recognize that it is impossible to cover the entire history of surgery in a short video, I think you could have touched on how some major advancements in surgery were due to discoveries made during slavery. For example, Dr. James Marions Sims (father of modern gynaecology) performed many experimental and painful surgeries on enslaved black women and girls. I share this because often the history of racism in medicine is over looked. Acknowledging this history will allow us to work to current address current inequalities in medical access.
    Love the video and your channel! Been a huge fan since I was in high school!

  • @rudrakashpratapdubey7799
    @rudrakashpratapdubey7799 Pƙed 3 lety +3

    It came from India,

    • @gamertime2595
      @gamertime2595 Pƙed 3 lety +3

      you overproud indians are in the comment section of every youtube video

    • @nainashree7371
      @nainashree7371 Pƙed 3 lety +5

      @@gamertime2595 Ever heard of Susruta and Charaka?

    • @rudrakashpratapdubey7799
      @rudrakashpratapdubey7799 Pƙed 3 lety +2

      @@gamertime2595 I am proud to belong to a nation which has sheltered the persecuted and the refugees of all religions and all nations of the earth. I am proud to tell you that we have gathered in our bosom the purest remnant of the Israelites, who came to Southern India and took refuge with us in the very year in which their holy temple was shattered to pieces by Roman tyranny. I am proud to belong to the religion which has sheltered and is still fostering the remnant of the grand Zoroastrian nation.
      I will quote to you, brethren, a few lines from a hymn which I remember to have repeated from my earliest boyhood, and which is every day repeated by millions of human beings:
      As the different streams having their sources in different places all mingle their water in the sea, so, O Lord, the different paths which people take through different tendencies, various though they appear, crooked or straight, all lead to Thee.
      The present convention, which is one of the most august assemblies ever held, is in itself a vindication, a declaration to the world of the wonderful doctrine preached in the Gita:
      Whosoever comes to Me, through whatsoever form, I reach them; all are struggling through paths which in the end lead to Me.
      Sectarianism, bigotry, and its horrible descendant, fanaticism, have long possessed this beautiful earth. They have filled the earth with violence, drenched it often and often with human blood, destroyed civilization and sent whole nations to despair. Had it not been for these horrible demons, human society would be far more advanced than it is now. But their time is come; and I fervently hope that the bell that tolled this morning in honor of this convention may be the death-knell of all fanaticism, of all persecutions with the sword or with the pen, and of all uncharitable feelings between persons wending their way to the same goal.

  • @Pawan8340
    @Pawan8340 Pƙed 2 lety +1

    You forget Shusruta "The father of surgery"

  • @pradipchaterjee9576
    @pradipchaterjee9576 Pƙed 2 lety

    Sushruta was the pioneer

  • @mohammedalharbi5970
    @mohammedalharbi5970 Pƙed 3 lety +1

    What about Arabs Ibn Sina, Alzahrawi and Al Razi..

  • @vuho2075
    @vuho2075 Pƙed 9 měsĂ­ci

    Galen was the father of veterinary medicine

  • @swarajuthale1341
    @swarajuthale1341 Pƙed 3 lety +8

    You forgot something important here that is the father of surgery is an indian physician whose name is "sushruta"
    And we must remember him every time discussing about history of surgery

  • @uzair9701
    @uzair9701 Pƙed 3 lety +4

    Many interesting points :) I find your work to usually be very thorough but there's a glaring gap here.
    To jump from the Greeks to the Renaissance ignores massive contributions by Arab/Persian/Jewish physicians under the Islamic Empire.
    In particular, Al-Zahrawi is considered the 'father of modern surgery' is his own right. And the anatomical contributions of other physicians from the Islamic Empire cannot at all be ignored.
    Hard to be thorough on a subject as vast as this, but you're not remotely doing it justice without those vital mentions, in my humble opinion

    • @Anonymous-ji9wr
      @Anonymous-ji9wr Pƙed rokem

      sorry terrorism can't be called science.

    • @ismailmounsif1109
      @ismailmounsif1109 Pƙed rokem

      @@Anonymous-ji9wr hahahaha Europeans and their superiority complex in motion how stupid

  • @t.essakkiraja1136
    @t.essakkiraja1136 Pƙed rokem

    Sushruta is the Father of Surgery❀

  • @xipingponginventorofcorona8616

    Sage Susutra was the first to do human surgery and also known as father of Surgery

  • @nainashree7371
    @nainashree7371 Pƙed 3 lety +11

    And you ignored Ancient Indians..

  • @cooperlee630
    @cooperlee630 Pƙed 3 lety +3

    So you want to be a pediatrician

  • @momijithelesbianleftie6578

    Daily Routine video but for people with ADHD who definitely burnout from a regular routine like I have after 4 months ._.

  • @nileshyadav7801
    @nileshyadav7801 Pƙed 3 lety

    I wanna become uro surgeon

  • @slipkid1267
    @slipkid1267 Pƙed 3 lety +2

    😁

  • @abuzarshah2319
    @abuzarshah2319 Pƙed 2 lety

    no mentioning of Al-Zahrawi

  • @mi-y
    @mi-y Pƙed 3 lety +3

    I don't know much but I thought shusrutha would be included

  • @appollo1826
    @appollo1826 Pƙed 2 lety

    So a bunch of people just trying things until they get right or someone else gets it right later in a different timeline.

  • @Prathmesh_369
    @Prathmesh_369 Pƙed 9 měsĂ­ci

    Where is sushruta

  • @shay2493
    @shay2493 Pƙed 2 lety +1

    The entire history u mentioned is so eurocentric gosh