Cellular Respiration

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  • čas přidán 5. 08. 2024
  • This biology video tutorial provides a basic introduction into cellular respiration. It covers the 4 principal stages of cellular respiration such as glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, the kreb’s cycle, and the electron transport chain. It also covers anaerobic cellular respiration such as lactic acid fermentation and ethanol fermentation. This video contains plenty of examples and practice problems.
    Here is a list of topics:
    0:00 - Intro to Cellular Respiration
    1:10 - Intro to ATP - Adenosine Triphosphate
    5:25 - The 4 Stages of Cellular Respiration
    7:34 - Glycolysis
    8:26 - Substrate Level Phosphorylation
    9:36 - Oxidation and Reduction Reactions
    12:03 - Investment and Payoff Phase of Glycolysis
    13:08 - Enzymes - Kinase and Isomerase
    16:44 - Pyruvate Oxidation into Acetyl-CoA
    18:22 - Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Enzyme
    19:53 - The Kreb’s Cycle
    26:50 - The Mitochondrial Matrix and Intermembrane Space
    27:45 - The Electron Transport Chain
    28:32 - Ubiquinone and Cytochrome C - Mobile Electron Carriers
    34:14 - ATP Synthase and Chemiosmosis
    35:32 - Oxidative Phosphorylation
    48:00 - Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
    49:40 - Lactic Acid Fermentation
    52:45 - Ethanol Fermentation
    55:26 - Examples and Practice Problems
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Komentáře • 286

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  Před 6 měsíci +7

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      @wotto749 Před 2 lety +2

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    • @Tach2134
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    @wherearethecrayons6533 Před 9 měsíci +18

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    @con_el_maestro3544 Před 4 lety +48

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      @agyeibeamusic Před 3 lety

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    @jenroberts7267 Před 2 lety +42

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  • @deeznuts1302
    @deeznuts1302 Před 8 měsíci +5

    sir on question 20 you gave the wrong answer for B :( investment phase is -2 ATP molecules...............

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    @sabrinapurtee Před 3 lety +18

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      @malcolmjelani3588 Před 2 lety +1

      I don't

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    • @malcolmjelani3588
      @malcolmjelani3588 Před 2 lety

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    • @malcolmjelani3588
      @malcolmjelani3588 Před 2 lety

      @@hadiputra2871 i never needed to study cellular respiration

  • @nospaceforsadness816
    @nospaceforsadness816 Před 3 lety +22

    1:33:24 i think that in the investment phase ,we give 2 Atp molecules per glucose molecule in order glycolysis to start...in the pay off phase is that are yield 4 atp molecules and net production is 2atp... so I think that B) is false

    • @supremek3103
      @supremek3103 Před 2 lety

      same

    • @kanina49
      @kanina49 Před rokem

      I was just thinking abput this, now I'm hella confused!! lol

    • @speedycrow
      @speedycrow Před 4 měsíci

      Just abt to correct that but you got that for me 3 years ago, tyty!

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  • @elsacarmona7802
    @elsacarmona7802 Před 4 lety +21

    1:27:07 glycolysis produces water when the enzyme enolase catalysts the reaction of glycerate 2 phosphate into P-enolpyruvate. It produces 2 waters.

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    @MayamikoPemba Před 2 měsíci

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  • @kanina49
    @kanina49 Před rokem +10

    I am confused about question 20 B, I thought the "payoff" phase was the last set of reactions that produce 4 ATP and the investment phase was the first set of reactions that yielded 2ATP molecules? Can someone explain further please??

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  • @theveganflower5135
    @theveganflower5135 Před 3 lety +1

    as someone with fibro and m.e, I have joked that I dont make atp, it is now known that is actually the case. And it all kinda makes sense now, I'm severely anemic, lack the vitamins that tend to help in the process of atp, and constantly crave carbs and sugar. I hope sometime soon we learn more about the correlation. Thanks so much for the vid.

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    @pomi6320 Před rokem

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    @hiwoteabebe3521 Před 3 lety

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    @hapvibes3156 Před 3 lety +1

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    my exam is on monday and this was very helpful so thank you:')

  • @oximas
    @oximas Před 3 lety +11

    at 1:33:05 B is false
    the investment phase consists of the first 5 stages, NOT the last 5
    correct me if I am wrong

  • @cara9299
    @cara9299 Před rokem

    So helpful, thank you so much

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    @DrRadwanNesma Před 3 lety

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    @kennedymwila3788 Před 2 lety

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    @oladotunolarotimi930 Před 5 měsíci

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    @rajinderboparai9214 Před 9 měsíci

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    Bro just taught my week and a half lessons in an 1hr 40

  • @Remarkpeace
    @Remarkpeace Před 3 lety +2

    I was confused with how glucose is broken down to ATP because some people just say glucose is just broken down into 2 ATP which confused me. Anyway I get it how it is through your video.

  • @kxnnith
    @kxnnith Před 2 lety +1

    mickey is the powerhouse of the cell

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    @ShaliniSharma-rz3mf Před 8 měsíci

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    @asmaalbrahim6997 Před rokem

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  • @bunnerkins4165
    @bunnerkins4165 Před 4 lety +2

    I have a question. During the pyruvate phase, when O=C=O is broken off pyruvate and becomes CO2, why is that considered pyruvate oxidation if pyruvate is losing oxygen?

    • @obinnaagu4144
      @obinnaagu4144 Před rokem

      I think the main reaction is pyruvate dehydrogenase, but pyruvate oxidation is a reaction under it

  • @bandsweretaken2705
    @bandsweretaken2705 Před 9 měsíci

    My glorious king

  • @MahdiaWahab
    @MahdiaWahab Před rokem

    Hi! How many ATP molecules produces from the breakdown of one molecule of pyruvate to carbon dioxide and water (the enire proton gradient of mitochondrial inner membran includes too for ATP production and ATP-synthase has 6 c-subunits).

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    powerful

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    @merygo5136 Před 4 lety +3

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    @kailitang5706 Před 4 měsíci

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    @uShabangu Před 4 lety

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  • @destawmekonen
    @destawmekonen Před rokem +1

    thanks

  • @donkey2915
    @donkey2915 Před rokem +1

    Letter B in Item 20 for the Practice Problems is false, it is supposed to be in the pay-off phase wherein 4 ATP molecules are generated.