Ratio test | Series | AP Calculus BC | Khan Academy

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  • čas přidán 3. 09. 2014
  • Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. Start practicing-and saving your progress-now: www.khanacademy.org/math/ap-c...
    The ratio test is a most useful test for series convergence. It caries over intuition from geometric series to more general series. Learn more about it here.
    AP Calculus BC on Khan Academy: Learn AP Calculus BC - everything from AP Calculus AB plus a few extra goodies, such as Taylor series, to prepare you for the AP Test
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Komentáře • 55

  • @caseycrown5069
    @caseycrown5069 Před 3 lety +18

    "this isn't some voodoo" actually made me laugh out loud. Love you Sal!

  • @cagneymoreau4216
    @cagneymoreau4216 Před 3 lety +14

    sal: this isn't voodoo
    everyone: actually it is

  • @einar5172
    @einar5172 Před 2 lety +1

    Very useful! Thanks!

  • @krishnashah6667
    @krishnashah6667 Před 4 lety +4

    Thank u so much....Now i can literally Visiulize the Seriea🤩🤩♥️

  • @NotoriousJ
    @NotoriousJ Před 6 lety +38

    6:45 "yes we can" sounded like Obama lol 😭

  • @StreetboyOfficiel
    @StreetboyOfficiel Před 6 lety +2

    Thanxs yall are genius

  • @najeebkaraye5423
    @najeebkaraye5423 Před 6 lety +7

    tank you very much sir,
    you make it easy to understand.

  • @erikmoe4767
    @erikmoe4767 Před 5 lety +1

    Shoutout to Ms. Swish! Loved your PE classes. Keep on surfin' and catchin' those mavericks!

  • @MrBARA1000
    @MrBARA1000 Před 4 lety

    Thank You 🤩 🤩 🤩

  • @ismaelnaruto30
    @ismaelnaruto30 Před 6 lety +4

    I love you man

  • @farhansyed1038
    @farhansyed1038 Před 9 lety +3

    Can you make videos on English like vocabulary and grammar

  • @aiicwyt6768
    @aiicwyt6768 Před 6 lety +2

    Shoutout to Mr. Achille’s class!

  • @RiaziMohandesi
    @RiaziMohandesi Před 2 lety +2

    What about harmonic series? It's a divergent series. 1+ 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/4 .....

  • @owenzhu4497
    @owenzhu4497 Před 3 lety +7

    how many of you watching this in college

    • @zachcrab5650
      @zachcrab5650 Před 8 měsíci

      paying how much a year for the teachers to show me this and TAs to help more

  • @8bw
    @8bw Před 9 lety +8

    You can't prove that n^10/n! doesn't diverge with the divergence test as stated in 2:40 because lim an = 0 so it can still diverge ou converge. Or am I wrong?

    • @choff3102
      @choff3102 Před 6 lety

      Correct, divergence test is inconclusive!

    • @ronelalday2472
      @ronelalday2472 Před 4 lety

      Yes, divergence test has only two possible ending: the series diverges or the test is inconclusive.
      Divergence test cannot be used to prove the convergence of a series.

    • @kantarro671
      @kantarro671 Před 3 lety

      You are right. For this video on the official website, there was a comment block that appeared right when he said it that wrote "The divergence test cannot be used for this case".

  • @leguminosa9
    @leguminosa9 Před 7 lety +3

    what happen if the limit of (n+1)th term over nth term doesn't approach to any value? We simply cannot use Ratio Test, can we?

    • @Bignic2008
      @Bignic2008 Před 7 lety +2

      Zerobyte Johnsons That's right. Using the ratio test requires that the limit actually exists and is a finite number.

    • @leguminosa9
      @leguminosa9 Před 7 lety

      thx dude, just wanna clarify.

  • @cmdrbobert9862
    @cmdrbobert9862 Před 2 lety

    I'm afraid I still cannot tell what it happening when you say that n is going to infinity. If n becomes infinity in both the denominator and the numerator of a fraction, isn't it just going to converge at 1 regardless?

    • @liorschifrin
      @liorschifrin Před rokem +1

      Working with infinity and limits is weird, but basically the way it works here is the denominator in this case “approaches infinity faster” than the number are because it is a higher power. For example lim of n/n^2 approaches 0 because the denominator has a higher power. You can solve this by dividing the top and bottom by the highest power, so it would be come 1/n. And the lim as n approaches infinity of 1/n is one over a really big number which approaches 0

  • @fish7455
    @fish7455 Před 2 lety +2

    L + ratio

  • @DeannaBoneman
    @DeannaBoneman Před 9 lety +2

    Do you have videos that teach like other subjects a and languages?

    • @martyspandex
      @martyspandex Před 9 lety

      They do. All the videos are on khanacademy.com. I suggest following the playlists.

    • @DeannaBoneman
      @DeannaBoneman Před 9 lety +1

      Thank you so much!!! martyspandex

    • @mohamedisaaq849
      @mohamedisaaq849 Před 8 lety

      +deanna boneham yes

  • @rashmikababajee3328
    @rashmikababajee3328 Před 6 lety +2

    how do we decide when to write n=5, n=1 or n=0? I am kind of confused :S

    • @peanuts8437
      @peanuts8437 Před 5 lety +1

      it's given to you, becomes part of the question. Most will start at n=1 or n=0 for simplicity in finding a few initial terms

  • @amanmahendroo1784
    @amanmahendroo1784 Před 7 lety +1

    1:40 I feel that if abs(r) = 1, the series STILL converges to the first term

    • @Litt13F00t
      @Litt13F00t Před 4 lety +6

      I realize this is from 2 years ago so apologies for bringing it up now as its probably not relevant for you anymore, but I thought it was still a question that deserved an answer- more for the sake of anyone who's reading these comments now with similar questions.
      If the ratio is 1, the sequence of terms would most certainly all be the same as the first term (since we're just multiplying by 1 each time), but what we mean when we talk about the convergence or divergence of a series is the *sum* of all of those terms. If the terms aren't approaching 0 as n --> infinity, then that sum can't be a finite number since you'll be continually adding new numbers to it (this is the idea behind the Divergence Test). In our case with r = 1, you're adding the same term over and over forever, so of course that infinite sum could only be written as being "equal" to infinity (in other words, it is a divergent series since the sum does not get closer and closer to equaling some finite number).
      Basically, what you've pointed out is that the *sequence of terms* "converges" to the first term as n --> infinity, but this is different from the series converging to a finite number (which, as the Divergence Test will show, can only occur if that sequence of terms goes to 0 as n --> infinity.

    • @Litt13F00t
      @Litt13F00t Před 4 lety +1

      @UCM74r8Kt9bGF4XPA61iFfVw I'm so glad it was helpful for you! It's definitely one of those things that I was incredibly happy to figure out for myself, I remember it being a big deal for me when that concept started to click. Are you in Calc 2 by any chance? Just curious, since that's where I was first introduced to this stuff (last semester for me)

    • @krishnashah6667
      @krishnashah6667 Před 4 lety

      I guess =1 can be a different case...but definately that tends to infinity thts why Divergent suits the more

    • @krishnashah6667
      @krishnashah6667 Před 4 lety +1

      @@Litt13F00t 🙏♥️

  • @tinotendafortune5481
    @tinotendafortune5481 Před 6 lety +2

    une swag

  • @Ari-xh6nr
    @Ari-xh6nr Před 2 lety

    Can’t watch this man at less then 2x speed lol

  • @sangamesh2727
    @sangamesh2727 Před rokem

  • @abdullahsiddiquesiddique980
    @abdullahsiddiquesiddique980 Před 8 měsíci

    Tell me k hmy kesy pta chly ga k is question ma kon sa test use hona hy?

  • @pepsico815
    @pepsico815 Před 8 lety +1

    I thought the ratio of a geometric series was An/An-1?

    • @obama8mychickenz
      @obama8mychickenz Před 7 lety

      no, it is a1/(1-r)
      and r is the common ration between terms

    • @krishnashah6667
      @krishnashah6667 Před 4 lety

      Just the same....Succeeding term divided by Preceding Term

  • @maerkforbes786
    @maerkforbes786 Před 9 lety +30

    In every Khan academy video he verbally repeats any text he is writing several times and it drives me fucking crazy

    • @freechoas
      @freechoas Před 7 lety +31

      I don't even care about how many times he repeats himself, his teaching is absolutely astonishing

    • @adbasdbasdkasdja7246
      @adbasdbasdkasdja7246 Před 7 lety +6

      it helps to stuck infos to our brains. its annoying as shit and i remember all of them because i was angry at that moment.

  • @davidflores6363
    @davidflores6363 Před 9 lety +7

    sexy voice'

  • @DmitriNesteruk
    @DmitriNesteruk Před 9 lety +4

    You might want to consider avoiding the hand as the pointer - it is severely distracting!

  • @Gaemanino9
    @Gaemanino9 Před 6 lety +2

    Prof. Leonard > Khan academy

    • @arsenron
      @arsenron Před 6 lety +3

      Prof. Leonardo + Khan good mix

    • @JohannSuarez
      @JohannSuarez Před 4 lety +1

      Or just learn from both.