Old Off-set Eccentric Cam/Piston Experimental Rotary Gas Engine, hit miss
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- čas přidán 13. 02. 2024
- =WANTED: Old Experimental Engines, Prototypes, Patent Models, Test Engines or Unusual Engines to Add to the Collection/Museum displays here. Gas, steam, hot air engines, literature, etc.
This video is of an odd old experimental rotary gas engine that was probably made around the 1950’s/60’s era. It is not a Wankle-type rotary; instead this engine has a round off-set eccentric cam/piston with a dividing vanes on opposite sides of the housing. These dividing vanes move in & out & seal against the outer face of the eccentric cam/piston as it rotates. The dividing vanes divide the working area inside the housing into separate sections. Because of this, all 4-stroke strokes of a conventional 4-stroke engine (intake, compression, combustion/expansion, & exhaust) can be performed on the front & back sides of the eccentric cam/piston simultaneously in one revolution.
There is no name or stampings on the engine. It uses a Tillotson carburetor & a Model H1-4 “Bendix Scintilla” Magneto. The engine was found around the Detroit, Michigan area so it’s assumed to have been made locally somewhere around that area.
Rotary engines looked like a simple-solution to a “better” engine on paper but when put in practice, most rotary engines suffered from excessive friction losses, seal leakage, blow-by, lubrication problems & problems associated with combustion chamber design & heat loss.
Although this engine suffers from some of all-the-above, & it still was a good-enough design that when being motored over, it tries to run & will fire fairly consistently (for just squirting in raw fuel into its intake like we did in the video).
A lot of times experimental test engines such as this one, didn’t have cooling & were only made to test an idea. If successful or if the idea still seemed to have potential then a more robust test engine was usually made with cooling for prolonged runs.
We’re always looking for more experimental engines, prototypes, patent models & unusual engines to add to the collection/museum here. If examples of any kind turn up please give us a call at 419-492-2684 or email, Rowland AT willard-oh.com Thanks & stop into visit if through mid-Ohio. We get people & small groups visiting each week, year-round to see the over 400 engines on display & a lot of the engines get run regularly for people.
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Interesting engine, but more detail would be good. I would like to see all around that engine to see how it worked.
Great set of photos Nick. Do you have any more details of that SECOR engine on your flyer as that would make a nice model. Also put me down for one of those hopper cooled RMC engines that I have not seen before if you ever get them cast.
Thank you & I’ll definitely let you know when I get some of the “Type G” Avery Rowland engines cast. First ones will be in aluminum & then will be doing some in iron. On the Secor pic, I always liked that engine as well & thought it’d make a neat model. There’s quite a few different styles of the vertical ones, with the one shown on my namecard being what I think the nicest-looking version. Will have to dig out pics to send you later.
Thanks Nick
Awesome video!