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Anastomosis Around the Knee Joint / Genicular anastomosis : Lower limb anatomy | MBBS 1st year NEXT
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- čas přidán 29. 09. 2023
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Anastomosis Around the Knee Joint / Genicular anastomosis : Lower limb anatomy | MBBS 1st year NEXT
The knee joint is primarily supplied by a complex network of blood vessels that form an anastomosis, ensuring robust and consistent blood flow. This interconnected system primarily comprises four main arteries: the femoral, popliteal, anterior tibial recurrent, and posterior tibial recurrent arteries.
· Femoral Artery: Originating from the iliac artery, the femoral artery travels down the thigh and gives off genicular branches that contribute to the anastomotic network around the knee.
· Popliteal Artery: This artery is the continuation of the femoral artery as it passes through the adductor hiatus to enter the popliteal fossa. It provides superior and inferior genicular arteries, which play a vital role in the anastomotic loop.
· Anterior Tibial Recurrent Artery: Branching off from the anterior tibial artery, it loops back to contribute to the anastomosis at the anterior aspect of the knee.
· Posterior Tibial Recurrent Artery: A branch of the posterior tibial artery, it takes part in the anastomotic loop at the posterior aspect of the knee.
Mechanisms and Importance of Anastomosis
· Redundancy: Anastomosis provides a backup system for blood supply, critical for the functioning and healing of the knee joint. If one artery gets blocked or compromised, the blood can still flow through alternative routes.
· Flexibility and Movement: The anastomotic network accommodates the wide range of movements that the knee joint undergoes, ensuring consistent blood supply under different physiological conditions.
· Tissue Health: Consistent blood flow is critical for delivering nutrients and oxygen, as well as for removing waste products from the tissues surrounding the knee.
· Clinical Implications: Understanding the intricacies of the knee's anastomotic network is crucial in surgical procedures, such as knee replacement or repair of vascular injuries, to prevent ischemia or necrosis.
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How easy he made learning anatomy, at beginning when there was no 3d animation i thought it is going to be challenging but it was amazing.
Made us understand very easily
Deep respect to professors like him. Thank you so much, Sir! For making us love complex topics.
It's my pleasure
Tq so much u made this thing very easily
amazing sir
Many many thanks
🔥🔥💙
Good lesson. Big thanks!👏
Glad you liked it!
Brilliant!
TYSM
Wonderful
Thank you! Cheers!
Double like
Thank you so much ❤
You're welcome 😊
Want more videos sir
Need more vds on lower limb