The Didache (Teaching of the Twelve Apostles - Read-Along Version)
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- čas přidán 27. 08. 2024
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Didache
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Didache (pron.: /ˈdɪdəkiː/; Koine Greek: Διδαχή) or The Teaching of the Twelve Apostles (Didachē means "Teaching") is a brief early Christian treatise, dated by most scholars to the late first or early 2nd century. But J.A.T. Robinson argues that it is first generation, dating it c. A.D.40-60. The first line of this treatise is "Teaching of the Lord to the Gentiles (or Nations) by the Twelve Apostles"
The text, parts of which constitute the oldest surviving written catechism, has three main sections dealing with Christian ethics, rituals such as baptism and Eucharist, and Church organization. It is considered the first example of the genre of the Church Orders.
The work was considered by some of the Church Fathers as part of the New Testament but rejected as spurious or non-canonical by others, eventually not accepted into the New Testament canon. The Ethiopian Orthodox Church "broader canon" includes the Didascalia, a work which draws on the Didache.
Most scholars place the Didache at some point during the mid to late first century. It is an anonymous work, a pastoral manual "that reveals more about how Jewish-Christians saw themselves and how they adapted their Judaism for gentiles than any other book in the Christian Scriptures."
Hitchcock and Brown produced the first English translation in March 1884. Harnack produced the first German translation in 1884, and Sabatier the first translation and commentary in 1885. Lost for centuries, a Greek manuscript of the Didache was rediscovered in 1873 by Philotheos Bryennios, Metropolitan of Nicomedia in the Codex Hierosolymitanus. A Latin version of the first five chapters was discovered in 1900 by J. Schlecht. The Didache is considered part of the category of second-generation Christian writings known as the Apostolic Fathers.
he Didache is mentioned by Eusebius (c. 324) as the Teachings of the Apostles following the books recognized as canonical: "Let there be placed among the spurious works the Acts of Paul, the so-called Shepherd and the Apocalypse of Peter, and besides these the Epistle of Barnabas, and what are called the Teachings of the Apostles, and also the Apocalypse of John, if this be thought proper; for as I wrote before, some reject it, and others place it in the canon."
Contents
The contents may be divided into four parts, which most scholars agree were combined from separate sources by a later redactor: the first is the Two Ways, the Way of Life and the Way of Death (chapters 1-6); the second part is a ritual dealing with baptism, fasting, and Communion (chapters 7-10); the third speaks of the ministry and how to deal with traveling prophets (chapters 11-15); and the final section (chapter 16) is a brief apocalypse.
All audio read by myself, Robert C Ferrell. All Rights Reserved.
A Public Domain Text is available at:
www.earlychrist...
It's a powerful message. We are the poorer for our not teaching these things in the Churches.
Apocryphile1970 what does it mean when it says that speaking in the spirit shall not be forgiven?? very concerning
So some actors/actresses use spirits to act you can verify what i am saying by looking up james dean and Marylyn Monroe those two did not hide what they were doing but the new ones hide it behind their occult stuff the politicians are the same so they let the spirits possess them and stuff such as this that is what scripture is talking about
it's true, but what do you mean by "in the churches"? Jesus' church is not a building, and God does not dwell in temples made of stone.
God has saved the best wine (teaching) for last. It really is mind-blowing to think that this is only the beginning of forever with Him. We are truly at the gates.
All those who say, 'the Bible does not specifically say Abortion is a sin", I respond, "shall not kill" but here it is, "you shall not murder a child by abortion". God is holy and God forgives but not continue this vile practice.
The Didache is one of my favorite books and soooo relevant in our days. Keep up the good work!
Mike Fabarez interview
The Didache is showing us the early days of the christian church in the first century A.D.
@denari z In Chapter 14 it states "Assemble on the Lord's Day". It does not mention Sunday, which would be the "First day of the week". So, readings of Didache, put Of Sunday Worship there is no reason to put that there.
If you put the word's literally, then it woud read: 'on the Lord's [day] of the Lord'.
There is no noun here, Kyriake is an adjective derived from Kyrios, which means Lord.
You may have noticed: that the thanksgiving prayers are very closely related to the Jewish forms of grace being given at the table. Also, there is NO mention in, the Didache, of the 'Last Supper' or the 'Cross of Christ'. So, the 'breaking of bread' here is a fellowship meal in anticipation of Jesus' quick return to earth. Later the 'breaking of bread' became the eucharistic in anticipation of Jesus eventually returning - as in the services today.
As to the date of the Didache, some say 50AD to 150AD. That is to wide ranging!
The continued existence of travelling apostles and prophets alongside a resident ministry reflect a time closer to Paul, Peter and James (who all died in the 60s) than lets say Ignatius (who died about 110AD). I was allways told it was written in 85AD, but it could be earlier than that date.
I hope this helps.
@@pfarquharson1 It's still the Sabbath
Thank you brother.
My eyes have been opened by listening to the non canonical scriptures.
I am soo blessed.
We need these in our churches today to spark the end time revival before Christ's second coming.
Keep the good work and God bless you abundantly
Ignatius of Antioch
"For as many as are of God and of Jesus Christ are also with the bishop. And as many as shall, in the exercise of penance, return into the unity of the Church, these, too, shall belong to God, that they may live according to Jesus Christ" (Letter to the Philadelphians 3 [A.D. 110]).
"For where there is division and wrath, God does not dwell. To all them that repent, the Lord grants forgiveness, if they turn in penitence to the unity of God, and to communion with the bishop" (ibid., 8).
Faith In Silver There is but one bishop, Jesus Christ.
Thanks for always watching. You are such a blessing. :)
Hemelse Vader van die Hoogste Hemel vergewe my asseblief van al my sondes. Skep in my 'n nuwe hart, 'n nuwe skepping, 'n nuwe geboorte. Bly asseblief in my hart, skryf u wette en wil in my hart. Help my om in u weë van heiligheid en geregtigheid te wandel. (Gaan doop jou in 'n plas water en verkondig dit nederig aan die Here God Jesus en die Here Jesus sal vir jou 'n gawe stuur, Heilige Gees) Die Heilige Gees sal jou leer, jou lei oor die weë van die Here Jesus. Geseënd is die Here God Jesus.
I thank God for using you my Brother.I am thankful really 🙏🏽
It is wonderful and I am thrown into contemplation. Reliving a gorgeous life.
And yours as well sister. Your readings and your insights are such a blessing. I am glad to see you take the ball and run with it as you have. God is truly bringing forth fruit in you. You will reach many whom I cannot, and they in turn. We go like sparks through the world, igniting other sparks, but the flame has been guarded by Jesus all this time. Even now it is beginning to blaze. :)
*Thanks for the lecture 👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼👍🏼*
Whenever reading these apocrypha texts, knowing they are typically disregarded outside of some orthodox churches, I always think of two scriptures with respect to how to treat them; Galatians 1:7 and 1 Corinthians 9:18. This particular one especially supports the gospel, as oppose to "perverting" it, down to the detailed instructions on self baptisms. Some of these apocrypha texts would probably be better served as sermons.
🌹☦️🌹 We love it...and use it’s guidance.
Nice translation and decent reading. This is convicting material that should be read in every Christian church.
Amazing had not heard this one before, the Truth is so good to hear.
Thank you for making this reading so available.
I ask the Creator to give me a repentant heart and kill my will and let his live in my life even if it cost so for a true friend and in his name
APDTTMH YAH
Thanks for posting, great voice, very clear and well spoken.
Thanks for sharing!
BLESSING 🙏
Wow. Humble my heart. Deep words of wisdom!
Thank you for sharing this information. It has brought me understanding. Thank you, again.
WOWWWWW POWERFUL
thank you & God bless you for sharing
Thanks for posting! God bless!
As always Chrys, your insights are very helpful and profound. It could only have been corrupt & greedy men who could have thought this book heretical. I think about the way in which it condemns abortions, and even though in parables he is speaking of the early elect of God's church, how many children have been murdered because greedy people hated this teaching. Indeed, the Church has traveled headlong down the Way of Darkness as this book witnesses. God bless you for your pure heart & knowledge.
Needed that, thank you
20:13 🔖 all done. I've been reading all the outside books of the Bible.
Definitely! The keys work in this one as well. The false Prophet is already preaching on the third Spiritual day. I might touch on this one as soon as I get the time....
AWESOME THANK U!!!
Excellent
I first heard of this work some 12 yrs ago. I don't see anything wrong with it. For the most part, it restates what is already in the NT, it elaborates on certain things and it adds how to treat traveling prophets. I can understand where that became necessary especially if 1 came, didn't leave, didn't work and he wanted the people to support him. I think that had started early which is why Paul said if a man won't work neither shall he eat.
I think we have this problem again only today these false prophets want glory as much as money. And today they take the form of traveling ministers who collect gifts in the churches they visit only to then leave. I never saw most of them again.
I don't think this is an inspired work so it shouldn't be part of the Bible but neither is it against the Bible.
This was written by the Apostles, you are not its judge.
Amen deep history
Thank you for your labour.
The Didache is an interesting document with some pointed instruction, nonetheless, some of it is rather disjointed. It is also somewhat difficult to understand some of its sayings, not knowing the historical context. Most of it is consistent with the New Testament which is nice.
The in-video ads spoil it. I love to put these kind of readings on, and go to sleep with them playing. Can't do it when loud annoying ads play mid-way. Spoils it.
Get premium yt problem solved
@@outsidethe4wallswithyahuah531 I've been working night and day, posting over a thousand videos to CZcams, thus contributing to the community at the expense of my family. And I have to pay CZcams too?
Why would this book not be reqd by a Christian. It litterally shows you how to live a Godly lifestyle
Thanks for watching. :)
🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥🔥
Society makes the murderer as the baby was not born with a gun in it's hand intent on killing. As well, look for me in the moment, as when one sees the omen, one may see me. P.S. W[omen]??
CH 10 translators chose to translate *παίς* as servant, which some writings it is that, but the root means child, descendent... and in some writings, it means someone's child. So just as the LXX in Isaiah 52:12 has this word, it should be thought as both servant and child, just like here where the prayer is thanking the Father for his child and servant to have saved us.
Yes. Thank you!
The Lord's day is the shabbat
Unfortunately I am GUILTY OF MANY OF THESE THING'S...I SHOULD NOT ❓ BE...
AS PINK SAYS...
IT'S NOT EASY BEING HUMAN....
FATHER PLEASE 🙏☝️ PLEASE 🙏 FORGIVE ME....
IT'S NOT EASY BEING HUMAN/GREEN...
REPENT AND BE BAPTISED SPIRIT FILLED...
JUDGE NOT AND BE NOT JUDGED...
I HAVE ALOT TO LEARN AND PRACTICE...
OH TO BE YOUNG AND INNOCENT AGAIN...
GOD BLESS YOU GYES...
TEACH YOUR CHILDREN WELL...
I am blown away
*HUMANITY IS RISING*
Its super jewish and I love it.
this seems to be another law book
thanks
Instead of giving money to pastors, give money whats called alms to the handicapped people of faith. Where the apostles orked with their hands, where tge faith is free. Where teaching the true faith is hard to find.
bless you rob i love your matterial but why dont you do the protoevangelium of james?
I don't know what year this was written in but I hear Catholic teachings through it. There is a part here that says to give money to the prophets because they are a high priest. Jesus never taught that & Jesus Christ is our High Priest. There is no more.
This was written before the Roman church was created.
Ok thank u
Did you not read the New Testament at all? Or even the book of Acts? The Apostles did and taught these things, and did them. Maybe you need to stop adding to the Gospel and follow the true faith and the true Church.
@@jennifermcdaniel9531 I have much respect for you sister. Ave Maria.
danke
Hmmm. Not sure what to make of this. 6:ish. “Through your hands you shall give ransom for your sins.” What’s that all about?
Chapter 9, Refers to Jesus Thy Servent.
We are alive still in Illinois
Red Flags everywhere in this text. There’s so much added to this text. If it where true the apostle Paul would be a false prophet. Stick to the Bible all you need to be taught is in there. This book is a high thing that exults itself above the knowledge of God. If you like to be confused keep on searching for deeper truths.
Is there a deeper meaning to these sayings. Or should I just take it for what it says?
Give not that is Holy to the dogs, sounds like the story ofbthe Cananite woman.
Get out of the church and let the Holy Spirit teach one, if you seek,YHVH sees and will send you help. All the churches are guided by Rome.
Whosoever shouts "get out of the church" cannot be from the Holy Spirit.
@@str.77 and you're not quoting from scripture the true church is the body of Christ
This is Modefied by the Romanists... The Church is NOT the Assembly of Saints or and the Eucharist is Strictly Pagan...
Denial. You know little of this document.
@@SuperIliad By the Ruach Ha Kodesh I am able to See the Deception of the Roman Emperors Weaved right in with the Truth...
@Otuso “For the time will come when they will not tolerate sound doctrine; but wanting to have their ears tickled, they will accumulate for themselves teachers in accordance with their own desires....” 2 Timothy 4:3
very holy. the evil popes took out many important books out of the bible
Theres only one verse that bothers me. What is the Lords Day?? that doesnt sound authentic, the Sabbath is the day he arose from the dead although the English translation states he arose on first day of the week.
The Lord's Day, on which Christ rose from the dead, is the first day of the week, the day after the Sabbath. It has been thd day of assembly and worship even in the Apostles' times.
@@str.77 in the strongs concordance it makes it clear, he arose on the Sabbatan or Shabbat. KJV changed it. Check the Greek of the strongs concordance. The translators were heavy in sun worship, sot hey changed many things. Easter written in KJV Book of acts was Pesach or passover...Christmas was being practiced long before Christ, but the powers that be conveniently made it Christ's birthday. You must understand he died on passover, not good Friday, stayed in the earth 3 days and 3 nights as Christ states he would and arose on the Sabbath. There were 2 sabbath's that week. The Feast of unleavened bread and the weekly sabbath. Research the matter fully.
@@sylviassuccess You source that claim to, among all books, Strong's? Well, some reinterpret "the first light of the first day" as he first star light, thus on Saturday evening. If that were feasibly (which us questiobable, as it goes against 2000 years of how this passage was understood, it would result in Saturday evening. However, that would still not be on the Sabbath but on the first day of he week. Also,a resurrection on Sabbath would not be one the third day but on the second.
PS. The KJV was definitely not the first to understand it as Sunday morning.
@@str.77 until I see where you should honor the lord's day in scripture I will do so, till then, that day was created by man. So you can follow those so called Christians if you choose, but as for me, I will serve the one true Elohim. He said honor the Ssbbath and keep it Holy. If Yahoshua had said honor a different day, then maybe I would, but Christ said to do the will of his Father. The will is through out the entire book.
@@sylviassuccess Try the last chapters of John which spring from Sunday to Sunday. Also early Christian writings like Justin Martyr speak of assembling on that day. I for my part follow the Lord and his bride, the Church., while you invent names for Him.
PS. If I were of Jewish descent I would keep the Sabbath too, however in addition to the Day of the Lord.
Sounds interesting. The early church kept the Passover and the term Eucharist was not used. That is a Catholic term.
Ann Welch wrong the word Eucharist is used by Christ in the original biblical languages meaning literary "thanksgiving" do some research first and stop adding traditions of men.
you shall not be double tongued nor a hypocrite nor take evil council against your neighbor - lies lies lies
@@nenabunena simple research in the original languages in ehich the new testament was written prove this out throughout the world. They are Aramaic, Greek, and Hebrew very earliest. Then second is Boharic Coptic [egptian], West Syriac [northern Asia Minor into Turkey], East Syriac, Pontic Greek [ mixtures of Persian and Greek], and scant few in Latin. Tertiary level, is Ge'ez, Amharic [Ethiopic languages] Germanic Latin mixes, Armenian, early Slavic languages like the ancient Church Salvonic, Gerogian [ the country in the Caucasus not the American State] and more Persian languages.
This is going from the 1st to around the 4th century. Later than that in the fifth century is copies of the first few in early Christian theological schools which existed in three main places, Antioch in Syria, Alexindria in Egypt, and Rome in Italy, much later in Novogrod Russia, and a little later in Constantiople in Greece.
This was obviously written *before* the day of "PENTECOST" in the Upper Room by a Sadducee or Pharisee.
How would that have been possible? Pentecost happened so soon after the cross (on the 50th day after, to be exact).
+K J Stepp = Some scholars date this book as early as 50AD.
Pharisee's and Sadducee's were beholden to money. That was their God, according to the words and testimony of Yeshua/Jesus Christ, which is why they could not judge righteously, as the 'log' in their eye was an idol, which is what Idol's were made from. Their log/idol was money and it kept them from ruling with mercy and justice, and caused them to be 'hypocrites' which has a severe penalty in death because they had the Way of God and left it for material/beastly desires. They did not teach to not accept money, as they sought out ways to 'receive' more money, which this scriptures firmly speaks to, and is one of the reasons Jesus tells us about the 'marketplace' set up in the Temple of God. Peace.
Pray the Lord‘s prayer three times a day? That sounds like the beginnings of man made legalism.
So jesus (peace be upon him) is referred to as servant of god? Basically what we all are to our creator.. Interesting. So no trinity doctrine supported here. As it should be our creator is alone with no partners. Islam is the truth.
Kadhim1. lost books of the old testament proofs that islam is false about JESUS.
1)The testament of joseph 2:72-78 there on his death bed joseph prophesied about the coming of JESUS. Read them for free on google. All the sons of Jacob prophesied about the captivity of Israel, GOD coming to the earth in human form, eating and drinking with human beings to save human beings.
2)the testament of judah 4:20, chapter5:2, chapter5:10 and in chapter5:20-26 there on his death bed judah prophesied to his children about the coming of JESUS the messiah.
3)testament of reuben 2:29-30 there on his death bed, reuben prophesied to his children about JESUS as the high priest whom GOD has declared. and also the death of JESUS the savior.
4)testament of simeon2:13 there simeon said he read the book of enoch. And in 3:5-11 there also on his death bed, simeon prophesied to his children that the GOD of israel will appear upon the earth as a human being and that he will save adam and that he will eat with human beings and save human beings . read them for free on google.
5)Testament of Benjamin 1:21, 2:6-10, 2:16-28 there on his death bed Benjamin prophesied about the coming of JESUS. The savior of the world read them for free on google
6)The testament of asher 1:35-36, there asher prophesied about the captivity of Israel and the coming of JESUS the son of GOD. Google
7)The testament of Gad 2:17 there Gad prophesied that GOD will raise up salvation from the tribe of levi and Judah for Israel. Read on google
8)The testament of Naphtali 1:28, 1:31-32, 2.8, 2:10-18, 2:24-25. There on his death bed Naphtali prophesied about the captivity of Israel and the coming of the son of GOD as savior of the world . read for free on google.
9) testament of Dan 2:6-22 there Dan prophesied that GOD will become human and appear in human form through the tribe of Judah and levi. The other sons of Jacob said the same. Read on google.
10)The testament of zebulun2:6, 2.29, 2:32-33 there on his death bed zebulun prophesied about JESUS and the last days.
11) The testament of Issachar 1:43, 2:3 there he prophesied about Judah and levi and the captivity of Israel.
12)The testament of levi 1.13-14, 2:10, 3:23-27, 3:44-47, 4:11-21, 4:27-29. There levi prophesied to his children that they shall be priests and minister of GOD, and the coming of the son of GOD who will redeem Israel and that through the tribe of levi and Judah the lord will appear among human beings to save every race of men. That GOD will come to sojourn among the people of Israel, etc. And chapther 5 is only prophecies of everything about JESUS the son of GOD. so you see no lost book of old testament prophesied about muhammed. lost book of old testament prophesied about the coming of the son of GOD.
Yes, it is true Jesus is called "Jesus, your servant" three times in the Didache.
However, it also says, ""baptize in the name of the Father and if the Son and of the Holy Spirit" twice when talking about Baptism.
Peter Farquharson .. explain this why Jesus (peace be upon him) said don't call me good.. no one is good, but God alone.. in the mark bible. he didn't accept the praise. refer to Psalms old testmeant. because all praise is to the Almighty alone.. clear cut. hope you all let it sink in properly the importance of first commandments their is none besides him..
+kadhim1 = Good question. That is from Mark 10:17-31 It is the story of the rich young man - who sadly was trying to buy his way into heaven. He was trying to flatter Jesus with these words and Jesus saw that, that is why he said these words to him. Jesus spoke of the 10 commandments and told the young man what he lacked and what to do about it. After that the young man left. Jesus then explained to the disciples that you cannot with riches buy your way into heaven. As we can see Jesus was being good by telling him the correct way to heaven.
Wrong. Didache lays out baptism for believers in name of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.===> According to Islam your idol demon Allah isn't a Father but a puny and weak leg and has no sons or partners; except his female version crossdressing days as Allat the black stone that looks like a giant female private part Muslims kiss during pagan Hajj. No sir, Islam is very far from the truth.
Who practices this crap tho?
If someone asks you for all your money you give it to them? No Christian practices this.
That's not actually the intent or the meaning, you need to read with discernment and act with discernment, as you have said, who would give all their money to just anyone because they ask? As you have said, and rightly, no one, therefore there is discernment involved, isn't there?
It wasn't written by the Apostles. It was written in 1056 a.d. What is being read on this video is in the Bible. Plagerism. A comment said this should be read daily. Try reading the Bible daily.
This was written in the first century. Nothing noteworthy happened in 1056. Reading this daily and reading (parts of) the Bible daily are not mutually exclusive.
This is some leaven writing right here, truth mixed well with legalistic uninspired opinions of men. We will be held to answer for a gift recieved if we have not need of it? Who believes that is from the holy spirit? Is baptism not immersion? There were so many like this it was like the scribe never heard of proof reading, holes all over the place. Nice upload though for edification purposes.
this goes against nt teaching of drink and meat offerings nailed to his cross . so it's a fraud as Paul said those who crept in and told ppl they had to be circumsized and other issues
So Paul says one thing and the Didache says another. How did you determine which is correct?
Paul circumcised Timothy himself. The deciding factor is whether or not they were Jewish. Genesis 17, Acts 21 (context: Numbers 6).
Paul doesn't say sacrificial meat is fine. He rather teaches: if you know, do not eat it. If you don't know, don't worry about it.
@Kevin Cobb He said both.