Scientist Explains What Water in Kilauea's Volcanic Crater Means | WIRED

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  • čas přidán 22. 05. 2024
  • Don Swanson, a scientist with the United States Geological Survey, explains why researchers are so interested in a pool of water that's formed in the crater of Hawaii's Kilauea volcano.
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Komentáře • 515

  • @lavapix
    @lavapix Před 4 lety +163

    Don Swanson is always the go-to guy for accurate Kilauea volcano info. Even after retirement. The guys a wealth of knowledge. Got to talk with him often while out at the lava flows for many years before his retirement. Halemaumau Lake.

    • @soranuareane
      @soranuareane Před 3 lety +3

      Thank you for the context. He seems like an amazing scientist.

  • @nicolainielsen6819
    @nicolainielsen6819 Před 4 lety +366

    I have a Feeling that even though he is a scientist on volcanoes he also knows a lot on woodworking and local government

  • @thewaywardgrape3838
    @thewaywardgrape3838 Před 4 lety +211

    'Don Swanson' sounds like a fella who likes his whiskey single malt and neat 😂

  • @malin6594
    @malin6594 Před 4 lety +647

    You really gotta be passionate about your job, when you still do it after retirement!

    • @STONEDay
      @STONEDay Před 4 lety +16

      Forced retirement.

    • @4dzxk332
      @4dzxk332 Před 4 lety +9

      Maybe it wasn't a job, maybe he did it because he loved it, and you know the how the old saying goes don't ya...

    • @mo1tard743
      @mo1tard743 Před 4 lety +4

      We should all be so lucky

    • @kansascityshuffle8526
      @kansascityshuffle8526 Před 4 lety +2

      Or there is no one qualified enough to truly replace him.

    • @Robotose
      @Robotose Před 4 lety +1

      its very hard to lose your passion for something like this; there's always something new to find and learn about. I don't see myself ever really retiring

  • @simontscharf9613
    @simontscharf9613 Před 4 lety +369

    wow d ron swanson really changed a lot after parks and rec

    • @jessevanes1
      @jessevanes1 Před 4 lety

      not yet...coca cola, wants a piece of the cake 2

    • @martinmane5523
      @martinmane5523 Před 4 lety

      To bad his first name isnt Ron. Wouldve been perfect

  • @Th0rmator
    @Th0rmator Před 4 lety +936

    Nestlé is already on its way to buy the water

    • @roni6135
      @roni6135 Před 4 lety +8

      pee pee poo poo

    • @charlesthornburg5248
      @charlesthornburg5248 Před 4 lety +7

      like 10 years late on that.

    • @DeffecX
      @DeffecX Před 4 lety +48

      Don't you mean "take" the water ?

    • @mikecorleone6797
      @mikecorleone6797 Před 4 lety +7

      Nestle fks us over and charges us for it

    • @whoodiestyle
      @whoodiestyle Před 4 lety +18

      Nestle pays a $100 a year license to pump millions of gallons daily until your local springs and creeks run dry.

  • @matthewcraig8926
    @matthewcraig8926 Před 4 lety +17

    I remember Don in an interview during the 1980 St. Helen's eruption. I got a chance to meet him. Really fun guy to chat with and an enormous wealth of knowledge.

  • @marywright4934
    @marywright4934 Před 4 lety +99

    This man knows what he's talking about. I hope people listen to what he says

    • @evanhorn6658
      @evanhorn6658 Před 4 lety

      We're ALL GOING TO DIE!!! Quick get a tinfoil hat and give as your money to the church of pedophiles

    • @WanderTheNomad
      @WanderTheNomad Před 4 lety +1

      @@evanhorn6658 ?

    • @PauaP
      @PauaP Před 3 lety +1

      @@evanhorn6658 uh...

  • @RND_ADV_X
    @RND_ADV_X Před 4 lety +194

    If you see a guy named Steve with a diamond pickaxe, he's just there to set up a nether portal.

  • @pnoland0771
    @pnoland0771 Před 4 lety +64

    I live in Hawaii and it was a beautiful sight to watch all this

    • @MuzikMann96
      @MuzikMann96 Před 4 lety +7

      Which island and which part? No one local to the Hilo side of the Big Island has spoken fondly of the eruption.

    • @pnoland0771
      @pnoland0771 Před 4 lety +3

      Well I live on Oahu but I went to Hawaii island when it was happening. It was bad for the people that moved but beside that I thought how slow it was moving made it look like a harmless lava flow like the others recent ones. At that time I did not now it was heading toward to the Hilo side

    • @icantthinkofaname15
      @icantthinkofaname15 Před 4 lety +4

      @@pnoland0771 harmless lave flow...its lava lol nothing harmless about it.

    • @itzrookie8086
      @itzrookie8086 Před 4 lety +2

      @@pnoland0771 ...

  • @separeed4721
    @separeed4721 Před 4 lety +41

    I’m glad they have the Swanson’s protecting our National Parks & Rec 👍🏼👍🏼

  • @amandabrewer229
    @amandabrewer229 Před 4 lety +1

    Great interview. Thank you gentlemen. Peace and Love.

  • @zolacnomiko
    @zolacnomiko Před 4 lety +4

    Yeeeaaahh, Don Swanson is the man!! An excellent report on the doings of our favorite volcano. We are all excited to see what Tutu Pele will do next! Mahalo nui WIRED and Dr. Swanson!

  • @hadleybrine3429
    @hadleybrine3429 Před 4 lety +173

    Is really not gonna comment that the guy is called Don Swanson? And that he has a mighty moustache?

  • @joyleenpoortier7496
    @joyleenpoortier7496 Před 4 lety +1

    That was so informative and gave so much information about the past and probable future of the Beautiful Kilauea volcano 🌋

  • @blackfriarsffc5232
    @blackfriarsffc5232 Před 4 lety +2

    Great content. Thanks for the video!

  • @ShineHatfield
    @ShineHatfield Před 4 lety +12

    I imagine that the water in the caldera is saturated with sulphur. I'm so excited to see where this leads in the future.

  • @haperawehiwehi8661
    @haperawehiwehi8661 Před 4 lety +6

    Thanks Don for the honorable mention of Auckland, New Zealand :P we just love to be reminded that our largest city sits on an active magma resevoir.

  • @MichaelClark-uw7ex
    @MichaelClark-uw7ex Před 4 lety +8

    Mauna Kea is the tallest mountain in the world, a full mile taller than Everest and its a volcano, Kilauea and Mauna Loa are side vents.
    That is so cool.

    • @yadielgonzalez9108
      @yadielgonzalez9108 Před 4 lety +1

      Michael Clark yeah but the mountain is in a lower place than mt Everest. Everest Isn’t really the tallest mountain its the highest peak in earth

  • @stevewaclo167
    @stevewaclo167 Před 4 lety

    Excellent interview skills! 👍👍👍

  • @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un
    @SupremeLeaderKimJong-un Před 4 lety +7

    My favorite volcano is Mt. Paektu located in my country. It’s a supervolcano that’s the number one tourist attraction in North Korea. It’s predicted to erupt soon

    • @gbeeds7838
      @gbeeds7838 Před 4 lety

      Just like yellow stone ? 👍

  • @SCW1060
    @SCW1060 Před 4 lety

    Don is such a great Scientist. I remember see him at Mt Rainier back before and after the May 18th eruption. I am glad hes still loving his job even in retirement

  • @TacoStand500
    @TacoStand500 Před 4 lety +20

    4:45 okay... So that was a road once. Dang.

    • @marvinkitfox3386
      @marvinkitfox3386 Před 4 lety +6

      Yep.
      There *used to be* a whole parking lot at the end of that road. It's somewhere down there in the crater now.

    • @Thenoobestgirl
      @Thenoobestgirl Před 3 lety

      @@marvinkitfox3386 woah D:

  • @OttawaOldFart
    @OttawaOldFart Před 4 lety +10

    Thank you, this was my obsession last year. I checked in every day and it was fascinating to watch although those who lost houses would disagree. This is now just as fascinating, cannot wait to see what is in that water.

  • @GreyCrowe
    @GreyCrowe Před 4 lety +6

    Sounds like what my water heater did to our garage last year

  • @arrienl6372
    @arrienl6372 Před 3 lety

    this was interesting, thank you.

  • @hualani6785
    @hualani6785 Před 4 lety +9

    Mahalo Don Swanson. Lets try to keep Volcano community safe, as always.

  • @briancuddy2001
    @briancuddy2001 Před 4 lety +14

    It's only a problem because people started building houses in the area.

    • @user_mac0153
      @user_mac0153 Před 4 lety

      You ever see a pressure cooker opened while it was under pressure? Kileaua and Krakatau are different volcano types, but thats the illustration of 'explosion' I'm going with here. Water won't become a gas if it is under sufficient pressure. Water remaining liquid is incompressible, remains hot end energetic, and that pressure exerts a hydraulic action across overlying rock substrate that lifts the outer circumferential gradations of structure and fractures them. While at the same time the aquifer becomes acidic. Once there is sufficient fissuring in the rock substrate to create a path to the surface, whether by following a lava tube or taking new paths, underground water is able to become steam and it expands violently on release. The expansion is cataclysmic, overlying rock table and underlying magma chamber content is drafted along with the 'outgassing' of the water. Its shockwave can blow a large overburden of the surface geography into smithereenies. These hurricane blasts are the loudest sounds ever heard on Earth. I'm guessing the water shown here is not deep enough to be trapped under an overlying rock strata.

    • @davidbagley1783
      @davidbagley1783 Před 4 lety

      It's a great neighborhood

  • @ninjaslash52_98
    @ninjaslash52_98 Před 4 lety

    I went to Hawaii and saw the crater back in February it was crazy the tour guide showing pictures he and his brother took of the crater and the lava and looking at the lava flows

  • @VOLAIRE
    @VOLAIRE Před 4 lety +40

    Water: it really _is_ free real estate! 🌋

    • @BigBodyBiggolo
      @BigBodyBiggolo Před 4 lety +1

      Should give a nice full glass to all investors of nestle etc

  • @TheGreatCooLite
    @TheGreatCooLite Před 4 lety +72

    The authorities are probably Minecraft players trying to get rid of the lava

    • @thewildwarcry2193
      @thewildwarcry2193 Před 4 lety

      I play minecraft lol i subscribed that was funny lol
      Runs back up out of the mines to grab more water in my bucket lol there be diamonds down tharr!

    • @okatori795
      @okatori795 Před 4 lety

      Ahmed Wael did he just subscribe to two people for making a joke

    • @icantthinkofaname15
      @icantthinkofaname15 Před 4 lety

      @Ahmed Wael he said it 3 times. But who cares anyway. He wanted to make sure everyone knew he was laughing. LOL

    • @SirKolass
      @SirKolass Před 4 lety

      Jez another minecraft kid with a kid comment.

  • @RasyadRedha
    @RasyadRedha Před 4 lety +2

    I would think. A grappling gun style water collector would be a cheaper way to go. Instead of a hook. You could put a device where you could remotely open up and let water in and close after it's been collected. Then bring it in with a towing device. I would think that would be a good idea

  • @johnjhill3
    @johnjhill3 Před 4 lety +8

    @ 06:30 *"We can Date the water . . ."* . . . and I thought I've had some adventurous Dating experiences!!!!!

  • @Gloryofthereef
    @Gloryofthereef Před 3 lety

    Is there an update on this?

  • @justme-rz1kx
    @justme-rz1kx Před 4 lety +6

    They need to use a drone. The risk is just to high to send anyone directly over that pond. I'm afraid it's going to be very acidic and the ground is probably unstable still. IDK, I'm not an expert.

    • @LordLOC
      @LordLOC Před 4 lety +2

      More than anything the water is probably just chock full of methane.

    • @jill9356
      @jill9356 Před 4 lety +1

      just me it’s solid rock there, so that wouldn’t be an issue as long as you’re not touching g it with bear skin, as it’s super sharp rock. As for the water, you have a point there. It may be more sulfuric than regular.

    • @nicotti
      @nicotti Před 4 lety

      The difficulty with sending a drone is the same as if they sent a helicopter into the caldera: wind currents/updrafts. Think of a boiling pot of water, that's basically what the air currents in the caldera are doing, so it would be very turbulent to fly in. A heli up above the caldera with a long rope and bucket may actually be safer/more stable than trying to fly a drone down in.
      They won't land a heli in there and get out to manually take a sample, if that was what you were thinking.

    • @garymingy8671
      @garymingy8671 Před 4 lety

      The air can be displaced , any heavy gas emmited and your toast ,dead, rock is fresh broken sharp and loose , it's a very dangerious place ,

  • @H.O.P.E.1122
    @H.O.P.E.1122 Před 4 lety +18

    Did you notice that your gold shirt with microphone is reminiscent of Kirk in Star Trek?

  • @mrmakeshft
    @mrmakeshft Před 4 lety +1

    Underground Water or better land formation for the island?

  • @TacoStand500
    @TacoStand500 Před 4 lety +2

    Lava drained out, then it rained. It's a rock crater. Rain doesn't drain into rock, just evaporate. Hawaii rains pretty much every day hence the slow and steady increase.

  • @JoshexDirad
    @JoshexDirad Před 4 lety

    there is also a tiniest of tiny chances that the magma in the shaft may descend to such a depth that allows the water to fill the entire shaft, though not seen on the surface this could cause a steady formation of layer after layer of rock filling the shaft to create a dormant volcano or even an "extinct" volcano, which would shift the pressure to another point creating another island.

  • @surabhi_kumari
    @surabhi_kumari Před 4 lety +1

    I don't know why but I always find stuff about Volcanos fascinating .

  • @chedder9999
    @chedder9999 Před 4 lety +1

    7:10 did he say we’ve been LOL’d

  • @mariagdaws6083
    @mariagdaws6083 Před 4 lety +7

    Wow, what a great job to do in retirement
    I’m envious ❤️

  • @volcanoimagec.a.5881
    @volcanoimagec.a.5881 Před 4 lety +16

    Hard to believe there was a lava lake last year to a water lake now.

    • @icantthinkofaname15
      @icantthinkofaname15 Před 4 lety +2

      Not really that hard to believe

    • @MAVA1686
      @MAVA1686 Před 4 lety

      Crater Volcano is below sea level and it is an island... Not that hard bro....

  • @YouOnlyIiveTwice
    @YouOnlyIiveTwice Před 3 lety +1

    There's something weird about how that lava fountain looks. It almost looks like it's CG, but I can't quite put my finger on why.

    • @maynight2259
      @maynight2259 Před 3 lety

      Like an old 50's movie... its the physics of the lava, we associate with "smaller" outbursts of similar "fluid" substances Idk XD.

  • @druidmann
    @druidmann Před 4 lety

    Don Swanson is definitely the main character of a volcano action movie

  • @wetsaltypickle
    @wetsaltypickle Před 4 lety +1

    In your best Dr.evil voice "liquid hot magma!"

  • @petert3355
    @petert3355 Před 4 lety

    Hmmm so Kilauea is going to be helpful in understanding White Island. (video of White Island was in above)
    That is so cool.

  • @martinsky2086
    @martinsky2086 Před 3 lety +1

    Did anyone else get confused by the image of the video? I mean before you click the video there is an image in representation and it seems as if there is an upside down mountain on the top of the image and a ground floor on the buttom of the image.

    • @martinsky2086
      @martinsky2086 Před 3 lety

      With the arrow pointing at the pick xD xD it felt wierd seeing the image that way

  • @NarutoUzumaki-hj2hb
    @NarutoUzumaki-hj2hb Před 4 lety +10

    8:04 imagine just driving on the road and then suddenly the ground start caving in and the car falls inside of the volcano and boom you dead

  • @cplenny4281
    @cplenny4281 Před 4 lety

    I really respect what people do and especially the old timers. Getting a sample is soooo easy and cheap if they just let some younger people in the circle. There were several young people in the robotics program that I recently went though who would quickly overcome the obstacles that would surely arise using a drone to collect the sample, less than two days.

    • @cplenny4281
      @cplenny4281 Před 4 lety

      PS. They would probably do it in exchange for air fare and a reference letter.

  • @AlphaRar
    @AlphaRar Před 4 lety

    @4:54 There was a highway there?

  • @danlewis1871
    @danlewis1871 Před 4 lety

    So, all volcanoes are different? What a break through! WOW!

  • @PR-qo5cn
    @PR-qo5cn Před 4 lety +1

    When she finally blew it was the gnarliest experience of my life. I got a sunburn after dark watching her flow

  • @IAMDIMITRI
    @IAMDIMITRI Před 4 lety +1

    Rain water or not. It looks like a nice hot spring in couple of years.

  • @NebbieNZ
    @NebbieNZ Před 4 lety

    8:00 I live in Auckland New Zealand. I've been looking at the North Head at the tephra that looks scary 1000's of phreatomagmatic explosions although I believe is rate many happened during the last glacial period so levels were low.

    • @alexdavidson5580
      @alexdavidson5580 Před 3 lety +1

      Fun fact, in Auckland you're actually safer on an old volcano (except Rangitoto) - they're part of a monogenetic basaltic field which means after they erupt and form, they don't erupt again. North Head is a great spot to see tuff deposits, and the view of the harbour isn't half bad either!

  • @Pestsoutwest
    @Pestsoutwest Před 4 lety +1

    When i first saw the reporter (Matt Simon) i thought he was wearing a Star Trek uniform.... LOL he looks like a natural in such a costume!

  • @michaelheliotis5279
    @michaelheliotis5279 Před 4 lety +4

    When you're watching this video in Auckland New Zealand, and you forgot that the entire city is sitting on hundreds of dormant volcanoes that could wake up at any time, threatening the 1M people who live there and constitute a quarter of the county's population.

    • @SirKolass
      @SirKolass Před 4 lety

      Yeah, the could wake just like Yellowstone could blow tomorrow...

  • @Manu2222221
    @Manu2222221 Před 3 lety

    At minute 9:11 you show a volcano which I'm a 100% sure is not Kilauea. Any idea what volcano it is? If you had a name I'd very much apreciate it.

  • @Ty-ub4nc
    @Ty-ub4nc Před 4 lety +12

    Maybe the ground sunk and it's gonna form a giant spa :D
    Or it's turned itself into a huge cannon getting ready to blast the atmosphere with its deadly excretions.

    • @Jade-ct1hs
      @Jade-ct1hs Před 4 lety +3

      It wouldn't be a good idea if it was a spa. Water near volcanoes can get extremely hot. If you see the color of the water it's a similar color to Yellowstone nation parks water. Not a good thing to swim in

    • @icantthinkofaname15
      @icantthinkofaname15 Před 4 lety

      That sounded gross

  • @nancygarrett7972
    @nancygarrett7972 Před 4 lety +1

    They coulda tried a cup on the bottom of a drone the first day, unless it’s too hot and melts it

  • @ianhorne8364
    @ianhorne8364 Před 3 lety

    Don swanson was at Mount St. Helens in 1980 before the eruption

  • @davidbagley1783
    @davidbagley1783 Před 4 lety

    It's cool to live next to Kileaua

  • @richardbedford8120
    @richardbedford8120 Před 4 lety

    There is the theory regarding Krakatoa. "Thermoplastic reaction" between sudden rush of sea water into a magma chamber. Similar to pouring water on a greasy frying pan.

  • @Tomas970506
    @Tomas970506 Před 4 lety +1

    It feels like Don and Ron are one and the same Swanson.

  • @nancygarrett7972
    @nancygarrett7972 Před 4 lety

    A sample would be invaluable

  • @invalidfilm858
    @invalidfilm858 Před 4 lety +5

    The forbidden volcano water

  • @Sate_Padang_Rp20.000
    @Sate_Padang_Rp20.000 Před 4 lety

    The thumbnail was very trippy

  • @garydrady4234
    @garydrady4234 Před 4 lety

    Use a steal cable with a vessel attatched to it retrive a sample in this way

  • @RichartEgli
    @RichartEgli Před 4 lety

    can`t wait to see the new C.Neistat video...".Giant Marshmallow on a giant drone"

  • @JennySimon206
    @JennySimon206 Před 4 lety +1

    Pick up a sample with the drone.

  • @jareddavis8062
    @jareddavis8062 Před 4 lety

    That is a primordial pool, that's gonna be the basic fundamentals of life in that water. Man wouldn't that be awesome.

  • @-blakethesteak-
    @-blakethesteak- Před 4 lety

    I wonder if itll become a hot spring

  • @a_mets1506
    @a_mets1506 Před 3 lety +1

    People be like: Hmm... This volcano is very active...
    Let's live near it!

  • @stoneyard100
    @stoneyard100 Před 4 lety

    I like Don, he looks like a risk taker, a man who will do what it takes to get the job done

  • @abramporras7877
    @abramporras7877 Před 4 lety +33

    Builds house on volcano volcano erupts
    Suprise pikachu face

  • @ahmadubaidillah4440
    @ahmadubaidillah4440 Před 4 lety

    geologist : its a calm volcano (5x)
    tHeSciENceWriTer: DoYoUkNowMorE?

  • @mojobodo3256
    @mojobodo3256 Před 3 lety

    I guess Lake Toba started this way million of years ago after the eruptions.

  • @DESHolden
    @DESHolden Před 3 lety

    09:12 to 09:17 shows Whakaari/White Island in NZ while Mr Swanson comments on observing the impact of water upon volcanic eruptions. Answer obliged three months later on 09 Dec 19 (czcams.com/video/FbEVp4j92YM/video.html).

  • @genok5975
    @genok5975 Před 4 lety +2

    Learn to equalize volume levels.

  • @looosemeat
    @looosemeat Před 4 lety

    You should see the new studies done!

  • @bjdastar19
    @bjdastar19 Před 4 lety +1

    They had this in Dr.Stone

  • @uazap
    @uazap Před 4 lety

    Water appeared on Taal volcano's crater after more than a month since it exploded.

  • @yamirrivera2752
    @yamirrivera2752 Před 4 lety

    This is nature at its best making new lakes

  • @elliottimogen3802
    @elliottimogen3802 Před 4 lety

    Woop woop! Auckland New Zealand!

  • @handley2645mh
    @handley2645mh Před 4 lety +8

    And let's just ignore Mauna Loa, the largest volcano on the island and it's increasing activity and how that may be tied to Kilauea's activity.

    • @lavapix
      @lavapix Před 4 lety +2

      No ones ignoring it. HVO reports on it often.

    • @marcplays8083
      @marcplays8083 Před 4 lety

      How bout Mauna Kea? They tryna build a thirty meter telescope and everyone is pissed off about it

    • @saucerset12
      @saucerset12 Před 4 lety

      They've been saying for years that Mauna Loa is going to erupt again, they just don't know when. So they are not ignoring it at all.

    • @johncastle95
      @johncastle95 Před 4 lety

      Lol people who move next to an explosive planetary force and complain about it possibly exploding and destroying their homes is hilariously the biggest "I told You so" us in mainland US laugh about. 😂😂😂

  • @curtisehoffman
    @curtisehoffman Před 4 lety +3

    It rained?

  • @GamingOrc1
    @GamingOrc1 Před 3 lety

    I like this Guy. There is something on him that make me wanna listen to him for hours ^^

  • @gn6793
    @gn6793 Před 4 lety

    What if it is rechanneling to onther place ?

  • @shanhussain6114
    @shanhussain6114 Před 4 lety +1

    Don Swanson even sounds like Ron Swanson

  • @jacobmullins3644
    @jacobmullins3644 Před 4 lety

    How much for a bottle of volcano water

  • @happybirthdayyyy
    @happybirthdayyyy Před 4 lety +1

    My favorite is at 2:25

  • @damonbutler9026
    @damonbutler9026 Před 4 lety +2

    Is it just me or does he look like he's wearing a Star Trek uniform!!! X)

  • @starlightmiach7127
    @starlightmiach7127 Před 4 lety

    Very interesting but I'm disappointed, why dont they have the water sample yet , and give a complete picture of the situation.

  • @updownstate
    @updownstate Před 4 lety

    USGS ROCKS! I love you guys.

  • @LoganGillard
    @LoganGillard Před 4 lety

    I lost all train of thought on the volcano after I heard the name Don Swanson

  • @subscribeandilleatstuartli9928

    Someone just jumped in with a water bucket to prevent the fall damage

  • @thomasnelson3473
    @thomasnelson3473 Před 4 lety

    Also especially SO3, look H2O+SO3=H2SO4 or Sulfuric Acid.

  • @margaretneanover6066
    @margaretneanover6066 Před 4 lety

    This style made the Grand Canyon, you'll see maybe.

  • @axeman6560
    @axeman6560 Před 4 lety +1

    Has it been raining?

  • @keenfire8151
    @keenfire8151 Před 3 lety

    What we need is a giant tool like the one that pops zits...but for volcanoes. 😂