Thorium - The Future of Energy?

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 7. 06. 2024
  • There's been a lot of talk about Thorium lately, but what's it all about? Will it be the future of energy?
    #thorium #nuclear #power #energy
    New Thinking Book: bit.ly/NewThinkingbook
    New Thinking on Google Play: bit.ly/NewThinkingGooglePlay
    Subscribe here: goo.gl/9FS8uF
    Check out the previous episode:
    Become a Patron!: / coldfusion_tv
    CF Bitcoin address: 13SjyCXPB9o3iN4LitYQ2wYKeqYTShPub8
    Hi, welcome to ColdFusion (formerly known as ColdfusTion).
    Experience the cutting edge of the world around us in a fun relaxed atmosphere.
    Script by Fil Zivko, read more here: evolutio.xyz/
    Sources:
    www.webcitation.org/6YIEFsQ6b
    www.wired.com/2009/12/ff-new-...
    vittana.org/16-big-thorium-re...
    web.archive.org/web/201312080...
    prospect.org/article/will-tho...
    www.world-nuclear.org/informat...
    nuclear.duke-energy.com/2013/...
    whatisnuclear.com/thorium.html
    titanchronicle.com/2019/04/09...
    www.forbes.com/sites/energyso...
    • Are We Getting Closer ...
    • Is Thorium Our Energy ...
    //Soundtrack//
    Nils Frahm - You
    Helios - Dragonfly Across An Ancient Sky
    Gate - Stay (Kei Reprise)
    » ColdFusion Book "New Thinking" |
    newthinkingbook.squarespace.c...
    » Facebook | / coldfusiontv
    » My music | burnwater.bandcamp.com or
    » / burnwater
    » / coldfusion_tv
    » Collection of music used in videos: • ColdFusion's 2 Hour Me...
    Producer: Dagogo Altraide
    » Twitter | @ColdFusion_TV
    » Insta | coldfusiontv
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 2,8K

  • @robertkerr3312
    @robertkerr3312 Před 5 lety +1957

    I was involved in private research some twenty plus years ago, and everything I read indicated the US Defence force were responsible for the lack of interest in Thorium. As stated in your video, the major reason being Thorium had no part in providing product for the weapons industry, although many scare tactics, reminiscent of the Current Wars of the early twentieth century, were used to placate the masses. Unfortunately our American friends have a somewhat high degree of paranoia that is often exploited by the Defence industries and their paid up Senators and Congressmen. Nevertheless, I concluded Thorium was a better option than Uranium, as indeed you have, and any additional cost can be countered by the increased safety. Of course Australia could have used natural gas for the interim period whist Thorium reactors are developed had we not sold it to multinationals for nothing, although that’s another story.

    • @yesway
      @yesway Před 5 lety +92

      army people ruining it for everyone once again

    • @VynylVideos
      @VynylVideos Před 5 lety +22

      Brian Bellia
      Subtle clue:
      Rammstein - AMERIKA

    • @zolikoff
      @zolikoff Před 5 lety +39

      You can make nuclear weapons from the Thorium fuel cycle. The US military actually did this in testing, and so did USSR and India. But plutonium is easier, so that's what they went with.

    • @junaidrezwan
      @junaidrezwan Před 5 lety +10

      For a quick update on Australia's gas fiasco (and more), watch the very funny "Honest Government Ad | Season 1 Finale". I would link it but dunno if that will go through.

    • @amehu
      @amehu Před 5 lety +16

      @Brian Bellia because most other nations are sheep herd, no real independency, but following dollars

  • @idjles
    @idjles Před 5 lety +2214

    Why is ColdFusion talking about Hot Fission?

    • @calholli
      @calholli Před 5 lety +24

      because cold fusion is a myth..
      (other than photosynthesis)

    • @chulhogan1445
      @chulhogan1445 Před 5 lety +4

      lol

    • @calholli
      @calholli Před 5 lety +23

      @anatoli p Yeah.. "cold fusion" only happens at the high pressures that you get at the center of the sun...... and that's not really "cold" anymore is it.

    • @Omaricon
      @Omaricon Před 5 lety +9

      @@calholli well colder than hot fusion.

    • @ksonsouchou
      @ksonsouchou Před 5 lety +1

      czcams.com/video/aDfB3gnxRhc/video.html

  • @ShotgunGamerBR
    @ShotgunGamerBR Před 5 lety +1514

    "Thorium degradation time is 300 years." Not great, not terrible...

  • @mohdmoazzam120
    @mohdmoazzam120 Před 5 lety +550

    In my Country India, we have a working model of a Thorium reactor, and in less than a decade it will be launched commercially..

    • @SpaceDoge
      @SpaceDoge Před 5 lety +65

      This is why India is slowly becoming a superpower

    • @alexwhitton1
      @alexwhitton1 Před 4 lety +22

      Yall have a Thorium reactor?

    • @randomdude9135
      @randomdude9135 Před 4 lety +28

      @@SpaceDoge yeah

    • @desertscorpion8081
      @desertscorpion8081 Před 4 lety +5

      Commercial exploitation only after 2050

    • @hardrock342
      @hardrock342 Před 4 lety +31

      @@SpaceDoge can't really say, india is failing on other fronts. Progress is multidimensional after all.

  • @yourfriend6505
    @yourfriend6505 Před 4 lety +198

    1940s : Throrium Reactor will solve the whole World’s energy problems.
    2019: Throrium reactors are yet to develop......

    • @WokeandProud
      @WokeandProud Před 4 lety +48

      Not easy when multi billion dollar oil and coal companies lobby the government to stifle any innovation.

    • @MatthewHolevinski
      @MatthewHolevinski Před 4 lety +1

      "Thorium" reactors already solved the worlds energy problem, all nuclear reactors have that intrinsic function.

    • @diwakarkoravi1141
      @diwakarkoravi1141 Před 4 lety +2

      @@WokeandProud yeah fucking governments wants money for synthetic progress.

    • @abhijitkalita6002
      @abhijitkalita6002 Před 4 lety +1

      Come to India,

    • @Ak-yg7mi
      @Ak-yg7mi Před 4 lety +1

      Trueantitheist Also bcoz US, Japan and other countries don't hv thorium reserves, only major country doing research is India bcoz it has largest reserves

  • @rishabhdixit8904
    @rishabhdixit8904 Před 5 lety +918

    India has a experimental stage project using thorium fuel - Fast Breeder Reactor(PFBR) is a 500 MWe presently being constructed at the Madras Atomic Power Station in Kalpakkam, India.

    • @feanor1489
      @feanor1489 Před 5 lety +86

      Reactor name is Bhavini, should start operation later this year.

    • @ankk98
      @ankk98 Před 5 lety +61

      India should have invested more in thus fleld.
      It can solve indias energy issues.

    • @davidrosner6267
      @davidrosner6267 Před 5 lety +123

      India has abundant thorium reserves and long sunny days. With the right investments, India could meet her energy needs through a combination of thorium power and solar power...until fusion arrives and becomes the new baseline power source.

    • @otomackena7610
      @otomackena7610 Před 5 lety +33

      it does not use thorium until enough plutonium is built up.Thorium reactor is still far away from construction most probably it will be IMSR >>fast breeder reactors (FBRs) would use a mixed oxide (MOX) fuel made from plutonium-239, recovered by reprocessing spent fuel from the first stage, and natural uranium. In FBRs, plutonium-239 undergoes fission to produce energy, while the uranium-238 present in the mixed oxide fuel transmutes to additional plutonium-239. Thus, the Stage II FBRs are designed to "breed" more fuel than they consume. Once the inventory of plutonium-239 is built up thorium can be introduced as a blanket material in the reactor and transmuted to uranium-233 for use in the third stage>> third stage is IMSR thorium reactor

    • @davidrosner6267
      @davidrosner6267 Před 5 lety +26

      @@otomackena7610, bombarding spent fuel with neutrons for reuse in fission reactors is ideal...it produces power while eliminating nuclear waste at the same time.

  • @WarriorsPhoto
    @WarriorsPhoto Před 5 lety +19

    By far one of the best discussions I have seen on this channel or on CZcams in general. I like how people were civil about all this and didn’t bash each other all that much. It’s good to see lots of points being made about Uranium, Thorium, and XYZum. Thank you all for this amazing read.

    • @edwardsciacca8012
      @edwardsciacca8012 Před 3 lety +1

      1 second ago
      WITH MICRO THORIUM GENERATORS THE TEXAS POWER OUTAGE WOULD NOT HAVE HAPPENED. THUM'S UP IF U AGREE. NO UTILITY NEEDED

    • @WarriorsPhoto
      @WarriorsPhoto Před 3 lety +1

      @@edwardsciacca8012 Thumbs up for promoting my promoting my CZcams channel. (:

  • @kthepenguin3258
    @kthepenguin3258 Před 5 lety +41

    Sam onella thought me be about thorium like way back then, I'm finally happy to see that people are hearing about it

  • @thunderwazp7653
    @thunderwazp7653 Před 5 lety +790

    Nuclear: If something goes wrong, you have a big problem
    Fossils fuels: If noting goes wrong, you have a big problem

    • @Maximum_Bacon
      @Maximum_Bacon Před 5 lety +96

      Thorium fission: If something goes wrong you have a small to moderate problem.

    • @Maximum_Bacon
      @Maximum_Bacon Před 5 lety +32

      @Super Cool You got a better idea that is achievable?
      This is the best and safest thing going today that has any chance of meeting global energy demand. At least as far as I know.

    • @delfinn4326
      @delfinn4326 Před 5 lety +1

      Maximum Bacon Not really unfortunately. It is too expensive and you can't really scale the production. When renewables are always cheaper that would be the right thing to invest into.

    • @Maximum_Bacon
      @Maximum_Bacon Před 5 lety +3

      @@delfinn4326 True. It's not an instant energy utopia. However, I think the pay off vs. the investment makes sense. Or rather, a lot of companies and nation states think it makes sense. Just not the U.S. or commonwealth nations. Not yet apparently.
      Time well tell and I hope it works out as proponents do. We need something. Burning long dead dinosaurs isn't healthy or sustainable and solar/wind just isn't steady or reliable enough.

    • @Maximum_Bacon
      @Maximum_Bacon Před 5 lety +5

      @Super Cool Change is always hard. That doesn't mean it isn't necessary or that somebody might not be impacted by it. That's for communities and local governments to figure out.
      We are discussing achievable, affordable, safe and expandable ways to meet global energy demands. Which is not going to be an overnight change. It will take decades.
      What happens when the coal mine is empty or the oil well drys up and we have nothing else to turn to?
      I ask again, since you still haven't addressed my original question to you, do you have a better idea?

  • @IsaiahGamers
    @IsaiahGamers Před 5 lety +1080

    Why can’t we just make a long cable and connect it to the Sun. Unlimited energy bruh

    • @josiahcole3186
      @josiahcole3186 Před 5 lety +112

      Gnawty’s Ayy De La Lmao This man knows the tea, NASA get on his case 😆

    • @singleturbosupra7951
      @singleturbosupra7951 Před 5 lety +77

      Just install a power socket on the sun and there you go. The most powerful fusion reactor we could hope for!

    • @gj9157
      @gj9157 Před 5 lety +34

      Or we could just take the sun, and push it somewhere else.

    • @GranVlog
      @GranVlog Před 5 lety +48

      yeah. the outlet can just be placed on the shadow side.

    • @ArcticSeraph
      @ArcticSeraph Před 5 lety +4

      Because it won't work.

  • @johnlane8053
    @johnlane8053 Před 3 lety +6

    I remember having to debate whether Australia should build thorium reactors back in 2009. I'm surprised we're still having the exact same conversation 11 years later when there was so much hype for it then and now.

  • @Wemdiculous
    @Wemdiculous Před 5 lety +20

    Sounds like thorium needs a kickstarter campaign.

  • @Luzgar
    @Luzgar Před 5 lety +321

    Just put the military budget on that project instead, it would be done in a year.

    • @haldir108
      @haldir108 Před 5 lety +7

      The safety approvals needed, require tests over time. Done in 5 years seems more likely.

    • @fortunefed8719
      @fortunefed8719 Před 5 lety +34

      @@haldir108 With the US defense budget you could make a thorium reactor in every city on earth in 5 years

    • @haldir108
      @haldir108 Před 5 lety +1

      @@fortunefed8719 Yeah, sure. You just couldn't build one, in one year.

    • @UNVIRUSLETALE
      @UNVIRUSLETALE Před 5 lety +24

      You could probably archieve fusion with that budget and build a mars base

    • @madman3891
      @madman3891 Před 5 lety +2

      @@UNVIRUSLETALE And then to pay it off you would be pay 1000x the price for electricity.

  • @TonyCorin
    @TonyCorin Před 5 lety +156

    Dagogo, always with that quality content. Been here since 300k

    • @ColdFusion
      @ColdFusion  Před 5 lety +9

      Thanks for sticking around mate

    • @thinkabout288
      @thinkabout288 Před 5 lety

      @@ColdFusion our pleasure and thanks again 👍

    • @TheWormzerjr
      @TheWormzerjr Před 5 lety +1

      IF you cannot watch this 30 minute video on man made climate change, then you should shut up. czcams.com/video/uWXkZg5lUAU/video.html

    • @JQ_Unity
      @JQ_Unity Před 5 lety +1

      I was hear when he only had a couple thousand lol

    • @edwardsciacca8012
      @edwardsciacca8012 Před 3 lety

      1 second ago
      WITH MICRO THORIUM GENERATORS THE TEXAS POWER OUTAGE WOULD NOT HAVE HAPPENED. THUM'S UP IF U AGREE. NO UTILITY NEEDED

  • @odidiayb429
    @odidiayb429 Před 4 lety +2

    I've been glued to this channel for sure...I've never found a platform were i learn as i enjoy. Great content

  • @theben8463
    @theben8463 Před 5 lety +1

    This is the type of content I subscribed for. Coldfusion exclusive which I could not simply find in any other channel. Thanks for this brilliant video.

  • @DenysNikolayev
    @DenysNikolayev Před 5 lety +107

    2:37 are you sure it's the Earth?

    • @vizionthing
      @vizionthing Před 5 lety +12

      He's just ahead of the curve, we will need power for the moonbases

    • @e1123581321345589144
      @e1123581321345589144 Před 5 lety +8

      The Earth sure looks like the moon in the picture.
      joking aside, if thorium fission ever becomes reality that picture suggests it could be a good energy source for any future moon colonies.

    • @hanswurst6726
      @hanswurst6726 Před 5 lety +1

      good point sir :D

    • @liuner2479
      @liuner2479 Před 5 lety +3

      I'm sure it's flat

    • @hsgrain490
      @hsgrain490 Před 5 lety +4

      Sure looks like the moon.

  • @Hytrogen087
    @Hytrogen087 Před 5 lety +269

    2:35 Why are you showing a thorium scan detection of the Moon when talking about "how much of an abundance of Thorium there is on Earth" ?? Mare Imbrium is a region on the moon, Latin for "sea of showers"

    • @jellydee123
      @jellydee123 Před 5 lety +22

      It's his video, he'll do what the hell he wants

    • @IvanNOFX
      @IvanNOFX Před 5 lety +67

      While I think it is just for illustration, I think it can be misleading.

    • @Asdfghjkl-ls1or
      @Asdfghjkl-ls1or Před 5 lety +15

      that map did seem rly cos i spent a minute trying to figure out the countries on it and i couldn't recognise anything

    • @arkadia_9014
      @arkadia_9014 Před 5 lety +5

      Well you can clearly see that is the moon even without looking on what's written.
      Honestly this made me worried/curios, cause if the amount of Thorium in the moon is like that, probably we will start to drill earth's satellite sooner than later huh.

    • @aakashshekhawat
      @aakashshekhawat Před 5 lety +3

      @@Asdfghjkl-ls1or may its not only about crust it also include land under sea

  • @big_brayo
    @big_brayo Před 5 lety +164

    *Big oil* left the chat😂🤣🛢️

    • @MatthewHolevinski
      @MatthewHolevinski Před 4 lety +8

      Big oil actually loves this shit man, you think they want to use the majority of their product on combustion? There are like a billion uses for oil, and only 1 of which is burning it needlessly. If we separated societal need from burning it, we would actually go through another petroleum renaissance, demand for oil would explode.

    • @justmeanduallthetime
      @justmeanduallthetime Před 4 lety +1

      Little oil has entered the chat

    • @dennisbarnes9317
      @dennisbarnes9317 Před 4 lety +2

      But won't leave the financial system lmfao

    • @dottyman7251
      @dottyman7251 Před 3 lety

      @@TRONiX404 you mean oil makes plastic (which is also very bad for the environment)
      and natural gas is barely any better

    • @busterbeagle2167
      @busterbeagle2167 Před 3 lety

      no it didn’t. It’s pretty comfortable

  • @josublanco4950
    @josublanco4950 Před 5 lety +60

    The photo you used for Fukushima in 1:51 is badly chosen. Those are oil reserves on fire, not a nuclear power plant.

  • @pakhilnair
    @pakhilnair Před 5 lety +311

    So you're telling Thorium is worthy ? 😅

  • @Ryukachoo
    @Ryukachoo Před 5 lety +18

    Please note all the positives you're mentioning are specific to a two fluid breeder reactor design. Really good properties but very difficult to design, lots of isotope filtration and complex chemical interactions going on

  • @MersageSW
    @MersageSW Před 5 lety +1

    I'm glad you found out about Thorium and made a video about it.

  • @WVUCE
    @WVUCE Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you so much for including sources in this video! More research-oriented channels should do this because it really helps viewers look into the details further (like if they are currently writing an 8 page paper on Thorium for college)

  • @spreddyreds9408
    @spreddyreds9408 Před 5 lety +12

    Would have been more interesting if the current research levels in Thorium reactors around the world was detailed.

  • @jjc5475
    @jjc5475 Před 5 lety +4

    your choice in stock footage combined with the message is excellent.

  • @icns01
    @icns01 Před 5 lety

    Wow...another Coldfusion claasic..edutainment at its very best! Thank you.

  • @philiplouis5719
    @philiplouis5719 Před 5 lety

    Bro you are amazing the work that you do is really filled with insight you deserve good things in your life mate stay blessed and keep up your amazing work

  • @alveolate
    @alveolate Před 5 lety +156

    "over 80% of electricity is powered by fossil fuels"
    >laughs in icelandic

    • @admiralspyro9722
      @admiralspyro9722 Před 5 lety +23

      Sitting on a volcano has its upsides, I guess ...

    • @simonpinkerton4905
      @simonpinkerton4905 Před 5 lety +5

      @Gregory Samuel Teo - Well we are at 25% renewables and 3% coal in 2019 power generation in the UK www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-48711649

    • @Xartto
      @Xartto Před 4 lety

      @@admiralspyro9722 That mad comment you just put out having no clue how Iceland's energy actually is produced.

    • @admiralspyro9722
      @admiralspyro9722 Před 4 lety

      @@Xartto enlighten me :)

    • @Xartto
      @Xartto Před 4 lety

      Admiral Spiro google helps u in minute better than I do in hour.

  • @paultoy9611
    @paultoy9611 Před 5 lety +9

    Yes!!! Unlimited,clean,safe,energy with no more water reactor meltdown possibilities.And Thorium is plentiful unlike Uranium.

  • @logangarcia
    @logangarcia Před 5 lety +1

    OMG WHAT HAPPENED TO YOURE WATXHING COLD FUSION TV?????!! WE NEED ITTTT ive been watching for years and thata what i come for

  • @rexsailas2045
    @rexsailas2045 Před 5 lety

    This is just mind blowing information.. thanks bruh! ... I hope we'll use it soon

  • @sagarpatani3719
    @sagarpatani3719 Před 5 lety +3

    Hii welcome to another coldfusion video😊💛.

  • @doritoification
    @doritoification Před 5 lety +26

    So glad you did a video on Thorium! I strongly believe that moving forwards, nuclear power will be the only thing capable of matching our exponential demand. It makes me sick imagining the destruction caused by fossil fuels but I also don't want to imagine a world where every inch of nature has to be paved with photo voltaic cells to keep up with the demand... The only environmentally friendly option is nuclear and Kirk Sorrenson's LFTR would be the best option in my book :)
    Edit: Nuclear offers energy abundance while renewables offer energy poverty and only lock in fossil fuel backup requirements. If we just scale nuclear we have the power to desalinate seawater, pull carbonic acid from the oceans, scale production of medical isotopes to fight the worst cancers, burn up existing nuclear waste, environmentally friendly recycling (aluminium cans don't melt down without a huge carbon footprint right now), and so much more. It's a no brainer.

    • @isaakloewen5172
      @isaakloewen5172 Před 5 lety

      Dominic Adams
      I just read an awesome article mentioning aluminum with less carbon dioxide
      www.theglobeandmail.com/amp/business/rob-magazine/article-canadas-secret-advantage-our-electrical-grid-is-among-the-cleanest/

    • @coreymicallef365
      @coreymicallef365 Před 5 lety

      Going by your comment you might already know about this but if not search for "thorium energy alliance conference" videos. A lot of them are quite technical but you might be interested.

    • @doritoification
      @doritoification Před 5 lety

      @@coreymicallef365 you'd be absolutely correct my friend, I do love watching those videos. Sometimes I go to sleep listening to Gordon mcdowel's thorium documentary as well haha I'm such a nerd

  • @joeh212
    @joeh212 Před 5 lety +1

    Well done. You should do a video on the ITER fusion reactor too. Especially since fusion and thorium fission are the best options for energy.

  • @swatimavinkurve2305
    @swatimavinkurve2305 Před 3 lety +1

    honestly, this by far has been the most helpful video on nuclear energy!! thank you so much!!

  • @bikalimark
    @bikalimark Před 5 lety +7

    thorium is great and all but what im looking for is cold fusion reactors

  • @Jacob-Faria
    @Jacob-Faria Před 5 lety +6

    So sad that we live in a time where the only true limitations of our growth as species is something which holds imaginary value. Certain programs given they’re for the betterment of humanity should be allowed inexhaustible budgets.

    • @zahlen_0092
      @zahlen_0092 Před 5 lety

      a limited budget makes innovators creative though, and in the long run such a budget could make them complacent. They sure need more priority, but nothing should be given a free pass imho.

  • @enno1162
    @enno1162 Před 5 lety

    I can't express how much I appreciate your videos!

  • @sanjaybk3724
    @sanjaybk3724 Před 5 lety +2

    Hi Dagogo Altraide.. Thank you for another super amazing video.. I would like to add one more information, couple of years back there was huge amount of illegal mining going on in India, when the authorities started their investigation the culprits tried to harm the society by violence and argued that they are just mining sand... Then the research team surveyed the land they were mining from, and found out the Thorium contents in it. This "sand" was mined to US and China at a low cost and the government then realised the importance of Thorium.. Just some info, if anybody reads this comment.

  • @ARepublicIfYouCanKeepIt
    @ARepublicIfYouCanKeepIt Před 5 lety +174

    That was one of the most disappointing _Cold Fusion_ videos...ever!
    As someone with a great deal of nuclear experience, as well as steeped in and committed to alternatives to greenhouse gas emitting fossil fuels, much was missed in this video.
    Firstly, the technology is Molten Salt Reactors (MSR's) and not specifically Thorium, though the Thorium-Uranium fuel cycle is the best choice for MSR's.
    Secondly, with 59 active nuclear power plants in the United States (97 reactors in total), many plant closures ahead of license expiry have been announced or have already shutdown, largely due to economic pressure from cheap natural gas energy production--which emits harmful greenhouse gases.
    To cast this in the most stark relief possible, clean energy production capacity exceeding *all* current solar production capacity is shutting down ahead of schedule; some 90 TWh, or 90,000,000,000,000 terawatt hours, with another 135 TWh deemed uneconomical with current natural gas prices.
    Thirdly, a research project at Oak Ridge National Laboratory successfully and safely tallied some 6,000 full power operating hours between 1965 and 1969. The program was defunded for political reasons related to light water and pressurized water reactor designs and weapons-grade uranium and plutonium production.
    Information concerning the Molten Salt Reactor Experiment (MSRE) at ORNL only became available in 2006. Since then, almost 50 companies around the world have been working to commercialize a next level reactor design. Only governmental mismanagement, lack of R&D focus and funding and/or delayed regulatory revision, stand in the way of bringing MSR's online to meet the need for carbon-neutral energy production. This will also have the highly undesirable consequence of relegated the United States to a follower of China and others, rather than securing the leadership position is the critically important technology and market.
    Lastly, but most importantly, MSR's a) are walk-away safe, b) not a proliferation risk and c) produce much less waste that, itself, is much less toxic with much lower radioactivity (shorter half-life, like 300 vs. 100,000 years) than existing LWR and PWR designs fueled by Uranium.
    "Green nuclear" in the form of Thorium-fueled MSR's are a key part of an overall solution to global climate change due to excess greenhouse gas emissions.

    • @frankschneider6156
      @frankschneider6156 Před 5 lety +3

      Not going to happen. ITER will go live in 2026. This means starting to develop a Th-interim technology that has a lifetime of 10 to 20 years is simply absurd. Thorium is (just like classical nuclear power plants), despite having interesting properties still just an interim solution. The only solution there is, is fusion. everything else doesn't really work. If it does work (and there is little reason to doubt that ITER will work), be just need to build the plants and our energy problems are gone .. forever . well not really, but for the next 2 billion years.

    • @myanghua
      @myanghua Před 5 lety +3

      @@frankschneider6156 where are your source about ITER to be online by 2026? If it does happen, that'll be super exciting.

    • @frankschneider6156
      @frankschneider6156 Před 5 lety +4

      @@myanghua www.iter.org/proj/inafewlines
      see: timeline
      OK, that's just the first plasma and from there it will take some time and then again some years to develop it into a commercial technology, but the time range is still far too short for developing, building, using and phasing out another interim technology like thorium reactors. So what we (IMHO) need to do, is to just hang on to all existing sources of the current energy mix, maybe with stronger emphasis on nuclear and replenishable, than coal/gas/oil until fusion is ready and we are done.
      Despite the fiendishly difficult task of keeping the magnetic fields stable and awy from the reactor walls, I have little doubt that ITER will achieve it and produce net energy. If this works we are done and don't need all those ancient nuclear or coal power plants anymore.

    • @WarriorsPhoto
      @WarriorsPhoto Před 5 lety +5

      Best comment I read about this. Thank you, for adding your voice to this discussion. (:

    • @myanghua
      @myanghua Před 5 lety +8

      @@frankschneider6156 thanks for the info. It seems fushion technology is still two decades away. With that, "interim" solution(thorium nuclear power) still makes sense. First of all, it will consume the current nuclear waste which poses 100,000 years of threat down to 300 years. This is priceless by itself. Secondly, it's a cheap insurance in case fusion technology would take even longer than 2 decades. Agreed?

  • @totterdell91
    @totterdell91 Před 5 lety +3

    at 1:45 the image is the Cosmo oil refinery fire in Chiba. It had noting to do with Fukushima Prefecture, or Nuclear energy. Perhaps better research next time

  • @95blahblahhaha
    @95blahblahhaha Před 4 lety

    Just always such quality videos!!

  • @apwags
    @apwags Před rokem

    Another awesome video, thanks Dagogo!

  • @daxflame4743
    @daxflame4743 Před 4 lety +20

    When inmt comes to thorium , India is master to use it for energy supply and also India has abundant of it.

  • @EEGBiofeedback
    @EEGBiofeedback Před 5 lety +5

    Excellent topic but it overlooked an important fact that this isn't experimental. The thorium reactor, built at Oak Ridge National Laboratory, operated critical for roughly 15,000 hours from 1965 to 1969. In 1968, Nobel laureate and discoverer of plutonium, Glenn Seaborg, publicly announced to the Atomic Energy Commission, of which he was chairman, that the thorium-based reactor had been successfully developed and tested.

    • @paulbradford6475
      @paulbradford6475 Před 4 lety

      Bill, thank you for your sober, factual reply. More like your words needed.

  • @ekvedaras
    @ekvedaras Před 5 lety

    Always perfect music in the background

  • @Xenos_Zeta
    @Xenos_Zeta Před 5 lety

    In love with your new intro rn ngl

  • @DJaquithFL
    @DJaquithFL Před 5 lety +14

    Thorium is a safer but it's still a nuclear reactor and until we catch the elusive "20 years" away for the last 60 years Fusion reactors, Thorium is our best option along with all renewable energy sources.

    • @clottedcreamtea8695
      @clottedcreamtea8695 Před 5 lety

      Yeah but as a stopgap I think thorium is a possibility

    • @-TK-
      @-TK- Před 5 lety +1

      And what wrong with that? Nuclear is safe, sustainable, and doesn't harm the environment.

    • @DJaquithFL
      @DJaquithFL Před 5 lety

      @@-TK- .. I said, Thorium is our "best option" until we have Fusion reactors.

    • @-TK-
      @-TK- Před 5 lety +1

      @@DJaquithFL my bad. I misunderstood it as you implying that it being nuclear was inherently a bad thing.

    • @DJaquithFL
      @DJaquithFL Před 5 lety

      @@-TK- .. It's all good. 😁

  • @weisswurster
    @weisswurster Před 5 lety +15

    You DIDN'T see thorium on the ground because it's not there!

    • @RazorbackPT
      @RazorbackPT Před 5 lety +6

      He's delusional, send him to the infirmary.

    • @eustache_dauger
      @eustache_dauger Před 5 lety +3

      4:36. Not great, not terrible.

    • @twisted__z487
      @twisted__z487 Před 5 lety +1

      Ash Perry tell me how a thorium reactor explodes

    • @gj9157
      @gj9157 Před 5 lety +2

      Thorium can't melt steel beams.

    • @nikhilk2809
      @nikhilk2809 Před 5 lety +1

      @@twisted__z487 or I'll have one of my guards throw you out of the helicopter

  • @caioalves8379
    @caioalves8379 Před 5 lety

    Thanks for your video. Now i'm going to write about it in my final paper.

  • @Morfeucomvoce
    @Morfeucomvoce Před 5 lety

    Nice video. Very well produced. Good job.

  • @marvinmontgomery1291
    @marvinmontgomery1291 Před 4 lety +9

    Thorium LiFTeR reactors Moulton salt would be alot more economical in the long term

  • @GRadha-dx9fj
    @GRadha-dx9fj Před 5 lety +26

    There's already a thorium reactor in india( functional)

    • @sphyan_3010
      @sphyan_3010 Před 4 lety +8

      G. Radha but no toilets

    • @anubhavgupta774
      @anubhavgupta774 Před 4 lety +15

      @@sphyan_3010 no way , we create the biggest one way back in 1947

    • @Omprakash-fd2pc
      @Omprakash-fd2pc Před 4 lety +5

      @@sphyan_3010 India has enough toilets around 800 million

    • @lucygaming9726
      @lucygaming9726 Před 3 lety +11

      @@sphyan_3010 I invite you to visit India, if you don't find a toilet to poop, come back and dump it in the comment, else shove it up your arse.

    • @Arjun-xr5kd
      @Arjun-xr5kd Před 3 lety +5

      @@lucygaming9726haha. These dumb ass knows only to spread hate In comment . Hommies hasn't even seen the school gate but got a big mouth

  • @robertfoertsch
    @robertfoertsch Před 4 lety +1

    Wow, Added To My Research Library.

  • @PBlueturtle
    @PBlueturtle Před 5 lety

    Great video! I never knew about this technology! Thank you!

    • @paulbradford6475
      @paulbradford6475 Před 4 lety +1

      Look up Kirk Sorensen, Dave Leblanc, Alvin Weinberg, Ed Phial, etc. Go to any of the Gordon McDowell videos for their talks. I learned a lot.

  • @dinkledankle
    @dinkledankle Před 5 lety +6

    With all that Thorium on the moon, we could build reactors there when/if it is colonized. Could be cool.

    • @Les_S537
      @Les_S537 Před 5 lety +3

      Funny you mention that... There is a former NASA guy, Kirk Sorenson, who was working on a team of engineers designing lunar bases. One of their requirements was of course power. Solar works on the moon, but there are times when the moon is behind the earth and not getting any sunlight so they needed another option. Nuclear seems the obvious choice, but current reactor models all operate with water as the coolant and they operate under heavy pressures to function correctly. That wouldn't work on the moon, so he went looking for other nuclear reactor models at the US National Labs in Idaho and Oak Ridge Tennessee. That's where he came across the idea of the molten salt reactor which due to the moon having thorium he figured it would be perfect for the project.. The research was mothballed years ago for whatever reason and he found it and posted it online for everyone to see saying that we should be doing this here on earth too.
      So Sorenson went back to school and added a nuclear degree to his rocket science and space engineering degree. He now has a company called Flibe that just got a contract with the National Labs to start work on a molten salt reactor for the US. Another company that was awarded access is called Terrapower, which I believe is Bill Gate's nuclear startup company that he's funding with his own cash.

  • @zolikoff
    @zolikoff Před 5 lety +11

    Before you jump on the Thorium bandwagon and neglect Uranium:
    - The purpoted advantages of Thorium reactors in this video (higher burnup, meltdown proof and short-lived waste) are actually Molten Salt Reactor (!) advantages. They can be operated on the Uranium-235 fuel cycle as well, with the exact same advantages. It's not a Thorium specific thing.
    - Thorium is not proliferation free at all, the fissile element in this fuel cycle is U-233, which can be chemically extracted from the reactor the same way waste is under normal operation, and can be turned into weapons.
    - Thorium is more abundant in the crust, but Uranium isn't scarce either, and there is a lot more Uranium in seawater than Thorium, for long term use. However, there is a nice initial advantage to Thorium because currently lots of it is sitting in warehouses, already extracted but unused. After using that up, you'd have to mine more.
    - Overall there's nothing wrong with the Thorium fuel cycle but it's not any better than using Uranium.

    • @jaapverwij4620
      @jaapverwij4620 Před 5 lety +3

      Just here so this comment gets more attention and give a source for Zolikoff's claims. Thorium can and is used to make nuclear weapons.
      1: whatisnuclear.com/thorium-myths.html#myth3
      2: www.world-nuclear.org/information-library/current-and-future-generation/thorium.aspx

    • @AximandTheCursed
      @AximandTheCursed Před 4 lety +1

      A lot of useful information, and while there is some danger involved from the proliferation side, it should be pointed out that it is considerably more difficult to do so, more easily detectable, and unreliable in any sophisticated delivery system. (You might get more reliable results from a ballistic launcher system, which is a whole host of problems in and of itself.) Nevertheless, it should be pointed out, and more people should be made aware of it.

    • @fanOmry
      @fanOmry Před 4 lety

      It's longer because it becomes Uranium.

  • @hoffmantnt
    @hoffmantnt Před 5 lety

    This is an important video. Thanks.

  • @Sourdoughgirl
    @Sourdoughgirl Před 5 lety

    Another awesome video. Thanks.

  • @Kami-Sama197
    @Kami-Sama197 Před 5 lety +7

    I really am glad you made a video regarding Thorium the cooler brother of Uranium.

    • @kingjames4886
      @kingjames4886 Před 5 lety +1

      thorium may be cooler, but uranium is the bomb.

    • @Kami-Sama197
      @Kami-Sama197 Před 5 lety

      @@kingjames4886 i see what you did there (͠≖ ͜ʖ͠≖)

  • @guddu9132
    @guddu9132 Před 5 lety +6

    Some - Use Thorium
    Humans - But we can't easily make weapon out of it
    🤦🏽‍♂️🤦🏽‍♂️🤦🏽‍♂️

    • @AL-hk3oo
      @AL-hk3oo Před 5 lety +4

      *U.S.

    • @puffpuffpass3214
      @puffpuffpass3214 Před 5 lety +1

      @@AL-hk3oo as an American you're absolutely fucking right 😂😂. Fuck any country tbh I just humanity to progress as a whole

    • @ibejibenson1783
      @ibejibenson1783 Před 5 lety

      Europeans were once the war mongers now its US

  • @BlossomMediaStudio
    @BlossomMediaStudio Před 4 lety

    We just finished playing Chernobyl here @ Blossom Media Studio and seeing the chaos created by an "unknown' set of events -- I just hope that whomever is chasing this down to its conclusion will do so in the best state of being.
    Thanks you for making awesome videos!

  • @Somnxm
    @Somnxm Před 5 lety +1

    Omg I first learned about this in Sam O'Nella's vid on thorium

  • @konobikundude
    @konobikundude Před 5 lety +5

    *sigh* There's a lot of assumption as to what "thorium" brings to the table which isn't about thorium at all, but 4th generation reactor design. A 4th gen reactor can still have that meltdown-less safety aspect as part of a liquid salt design, but be used with existing uranium cycles. It's also worth noting that the uranium doesn't need to be of the enriched variety, so we have massive stockpiles that were left over from the original enrichment. The uranium _chemistry_ is well understood, which affects things like how it'll interact with reaction vessel materials, which would need reevaluated for thorium. They can also take existing high-level waste from current reactors and "burn" it to take it to a more manageable state.

    • @doritoification
      @doritoification Před 5 lety

      Yeah it's the 4th generation thing but thorium would be the holy grain in terms of waste seeing as it starts that much further over in the periodic table, it produces that many less actinides/transuranics

    • @descai10
      @descai10 Před 5 lety

      They still have to design and build the new reactor type, though

    • @tedarcher9120
      @tedarcher9120 Před 5 lety

      @@descai10 yeah, but only Russia has fast breeder production design working today, so everyone else needs to start from scratch

    • @konobikundude
      @konobikundude Před 5 lety

      @@descai10 That's already underway, with a few different companies and variants in the process. They're already far enough along in the process to have had researh reactor sites be allocated by Nuclear Regulatory committees in Canada and elsewhere. Terrestrial Energy for example are a leader there. The business case is already compelling enough.

  • @N0N0111
    @N0N0111 Před 5 lety +9

    People have plans for a mini thorium reactor in their back garden that will out live the owner.

    • @dalethomasdewitt
      @dalethomasdewitt Před 5 lety +1

      The issue is criticality. A combo of mass & architecture. Dilute a molten salt based fission and it will stop. Ultimately, solid or liquid, a set size sets fission in motion regardless of capacity realization. There is a case for mini-nucs; container ship fleet, etc.. Or your gripe, thorium sports cars.

    • @leerman22
      @leerman22 Před 5 lety +1

      Perfect size for vault-tec.

  • @zoqxsa6611
    @zoqxsa6611 Před 5 lety

    nice video..keep up the goood work...

  • @Admjoh
    @Admjoh Před 5 lety +2

    Is this Helios music i'm hearing? Because Helios music is basically the best most relaxing music out there.
    Anyway, keep up the good work!

    • @ZenithMusicNet
      @ZenithMusicNet Před 5 lety

      _ADM_ Yes, I couldn't agree more. Dagogo has developed a refined taste for great background music.

  • @AwesumEdGaming
    @AwesumEdGaming Před 5 lety +36

    I'm from Australia too mate, and yeah, our energy choices are so trash. Nuclear is the safest and best option for Australia, yet we choose not to implement it. 🤦‍♂️

    • @TechSpecsBeta
      @TechSpecsBeta Před 5 lety

      NZ has the same issues, Nuclear's history (Mainly Russia vs US) has given it a bad public rep that is hard to shake.

    • @zolikoff
      @zolikoff Před 5 lety

      @@TechSpecsBeta NZ electricity is rather clean though, Australia's electricity is horrible.

    • @-Timur1214
      @-Timur1214 Před 5 lety +6

      Ha here in Germany after Fukushima Merkel decided to drop nuclear energy and instead get our power from bruning browncoal.. great!

    • @Tahydrahel
      @Tahydrahel Před 5 lety

      @@-Timur1214 You know what the "Kommission für Wachstum, Strukturwandel und Beschäftigung" said. 2038, coal should be gone. 7 years earlier than planned. XD In 2022 we put off the last nuclear plant. Everybody knows, renewables can´t deliver the power germany needs. So basicly, when coal is gone, we will be fucked.

    • @-Timur1214
      @-Timur1214 Před 5 lety

      @Tahydrahel yeah we are gonna start buying even more energy from france.. energy made 40% out of nuclear powerplants near our border..

  • @AapKaRick
    @AapKaRick Před 5 lety +9

    INDIA has already started adopting Thorium for our Nuclear Power Plants coz it holds 25% of world reserve.

  • @d00mch1ld
    @d00mch1ld Před 4 lety

    Still one of the best videos on CZcams.

  • @santanubose1653
    @santanubose1653 Před 5 lety

    Hello loved the video . If you could do a documentary on which countries are building thorium based power plants and also if there are plans for propulsion or space technology projects. Thank you.

  • @lakshaygupta9061
    @lakshaygupta9061 Před 5 lety +45

    You would have gotten much more views if you used the Avengers Endgame Thor shot in the thumbnail

    • @AmericoVespucioo
      @AmericoVespucioo Před 5 lety +9

      This honest man needs no clickbait.

    • @JamesBond77
      @JamesBond77 Před 4 lety +1

      Simon Salamina We need to attract the youth to science sir. Real science.

  • @satishnaidu7073
    @satishnaidu7073 Před 5 lety +17

    What about the research that is going on LENR. Could you make a video on Cold Fusion (LENR).
    Would be nice to watch a Cold Fusion video about Cold Fusion

    • @tedarcher9120
      @tedarcher9120 Před 5 lety +2

      Because fission works, and cold fusion does not

    • @satishnaidu7073
      @satishnaidu7073 Před 5 lety +2

      @@tedarcher9120 There is an extensive research going on on this topic.
      Wouldn't it be cool to cover the research and their findings till date ?

    • @Bobsry16
      @Bobsry16 Před 5 lety

      All i know is LENR is way more than just fusion if it pans out.

    • @RobertSzasz
      @RobertSzasz Před 5 lety

      The best evidence against low energy fusion is that the local gas giants aren't orders of magnitude hotter.

    • @Bobsry16
      @Bobsry16 Před 5 lety

      @@RobertSzasz Whatever you want to call it low energy fusion, stable element fission, low energy transmutation or a super-chemical reaction. Personally, in regards to that list, I'd say a little bit of all the above. I still optimistically hope there is a relatively safe/compact reaction more energy dense than known chemical reactions that we haven't mastered yet. Not saying I believe everything I watch!

  • @g4367
    @g4367 Před 5 lety

    @Coldfusion nice thought

  • @DaEpikMan
    @DaEpikMan Před rokem +2

    Fun fact: we have research reactors in Australia, and there is calls for nuclear power plants, however… Queensland is planning to be the first western developed place in the world to go completely renewable, all coal plants and mines will be shut down by 2030 in Queensland, which means we will be the first state in Australian history to ditch coal… a true feat of Australia.

  • @spandanghosh_
    @spandanghosh_ Před 5 lety +58

    Homi Bhabha did suggest about them and i believe a thorium based working reactor is already in mumbai

    • @siddharthpandya7763
      @siddharthpandya7763 Před 5 lety

      Where in Mumbai ?

    • @Necromancer189
      @Necromancer189 Před 5 lety +7

      I think that's a research centre not a reactor! Highly unlikely a reactor would be so close to millions of inhabitants.

    • @abdulshahidsiddique6059
      @abdulshahidsiddique6059 Před 5 lety +4

      It is KAMINI reactor & not in mumbai but karnatka.

    • @sunny5203012
      @sunny5203012 Před 5 lety +6

      @@Necromancer189 While there is no functioning reactor in Mumbai. A prototype reactor is under construction in Chennai (also close to millions of inhabitants).

    • @spandanghosh_
      @spandanghosh_ Před 5 lety +1

      K the reactor is KAMINI I had read about it my grade 12 physics book ig, well its not in mumbai but in Kalpakkam,TN. Sorry for the confusion

  • @Joelo26
    @Joelo26 Před 5 lety +5

    1:46 I am guessing you couldn't find a picture of the hydrogen explosion at Fukushima Daiichi so a fire at some chemical plant had to do.

  • @claytonholton905
    @claytonholton905 Před 5 lety

    Great lesson!

  • @Bregylais
    @Bregylais Před 5 lety

    Offtopic: What is the song playing around 0:58? :) Its not linked in the video description. Thanks.

  • @karlthepagan
    @karlthepagan Před 5 lety +3

    1:45 THAT'S NOT FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI!
    This is a fossil fuel gas and oil plant explosion in Chiba City on 3-11-2011.

    • @Paultimate7
      @Paultimate7 Před 4 lety

      He doesnt care. This is a fake education channel where they guy is just pushing out videos of whatever topic is popular for clicks while barely knowing the subject matter. Fuck channels like this.

  • @burhan999
    @burhan999 Před 5 lety +5

    Iran should have been a perfect testbed for thorium reactors.. it eliminates most suspicions

    • @tedarcher9120
      @tedarcher9120 Před 5 lety

      It's also the best way to create clean, cheap uranium-233 for nuclear bombs. So, you know

    • @slappy8941
      @slappy8941 Před 5 lety +1

      Yeah but muh chosen people want Iran destroyed because reasons.

    • @burhan999
      @burhan999 Před 5 lety

      @Art Deco Jeweller fuck u asshole....🖕🏼🖕🏼🖕🏼🖕🏼🖕🏼🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @jerrymont2595
    @jerrymont2595 Před 5 lety

    I'm glad there are people like you and I pushing for Thorium driven power plants as I tried alone in the late 70's early 80's only to be laughed at, deemed crazy and ridiculed. What an awakening to society and a relief for me that I did get it right back then and that government, collegiate and private entities had it all wrong. Thanks for your channel and your efforts to awaken society about a safer and cleaner option.

    • @reelmsy3831
      @reelmsy3831 Před rokem

      wow. ideas for thorium power plants existed in the 70's and 80's?

  • @bryanchannell7715
    @bryanchannell7715 Před 5 lety

    More videos pls bro and love ur music!!!@@

  • @OmarExplains
    @OmarExplains Před 4 lety +9

    Haai.. welcome to another coldfusion video..
    God I love it..

  • @dougyoung349
    @dougyoung349 Před 5 lety +40

    Too bad that this video completely missed that fact that Thorium Reactors can "burn" all of the tons of nuclear waste and the warheads.

    • @WadcaWymiaru
      @WadcaWymiaru Před 4 lety +5

      Molten salt, not thorium reactors...

    • @gorthorki
      @gorthorki Před 4 lety

      @@WadcaWymiaru Molten salt is just the heat vector for thorium reactors.

    • @WadcaWymiaru
      @WadcaWymiaru Před 4 lety

      @@gorthorki
      Vector?

  • @alteserien
    @alteserien Před 5 lety +1

    1:52 depends how you define "clean"

  • @miannelli66
    @miannelli66 Před 5 lety

    2:09 Endgame footage, so much yes!

  • @TrymBraathen
    @TrymBraathen Před 5 lety +3

    My dream is to invent a working Thorium reactor!

    • @AndTheCorrectAnswerIs
      @AndTheCorrectAnswerIs Před 5 lety

      You would first have to invent a time machine...because the USA had a working Thorium reactor at the Oakridge National Laboratories back in 1965. It ran until defunded in 1969, and was then dismantled.

    • @SA-zq7fz
      @SA-zq7fz Před 5 lety

      better build an A.I and let it do it for you

    • @paulbradford6475
      @paulbradford6475 Před 4 lety

      There's a kid in Colorado or somewhere out West named Wilson who has built a reactor at home. See Ted Talks

  • @ethnicleanserberg7975
    @ethnicleanserberg7975 Před 5 lety +8

    A video on Genetic Engineering or Nanotechnology!

  • @ERBanmech
    @ERBanmech Před 4 lety

    The thing I’m wondering about is if you can merge the idea of a thorium reactor with that of a molten salt reactor if you could find a way to get a functional design you would essentially have a reactor that is almost completely unable to melt down because thorium is a more effective fuel source that is has a shorter half-life along with a molten salt reactor which can freeze the salt stopping the reaction in case of failure.

  • @Vibes300
    @Vibes300 Před 4 lety

    Helios - Dragonfly Across An Ancient Sky
    Great music choice!

  • @YR2050
    @YR2050 Před 5 lety +5

    I saw thorium presentations from Kirk Sorenson many years ago. I'm surprised it hasn't catch on yet.

    • @michaelxz1305
      @michaelxz1305 Před 5 lety

      they've known about thorium since the start, the problem was those chose Uranium to use in power plants instead - apparently because it is dual-use ?

    • @claysmell
      @claysmell Před 5 lety

      Never heard of it before this vid, but I immediately thought what's the issue, seems wayyyyyyy better than uranium. Until we got to the fact that it can't be used for nuclear weapons. So now we know why it will NEVER be used.

    • @tedarcher9120
      @tedarcher9120 Před 5 lety

      @@michaelxz1305 no, thorium also can be used to make warheads when converned to u-233, but technology was not yet there

  • @Tranqueirinhas
    @Tranqueirinhas Před 5 lety +5

    Makes more sense to develop fission reactors than fusion. Fusion is always 30 years away, we need more energy now. Thorium looks great.

  • @Spartacus69
    @Spartacus69 Před 5 lety

    You use a lot of footage from my plant in AZ. Pretty awesome

    • @Spartacus69
      @Spartacus69 Před 5 lety

      @Art Deco Jeweller its not a test reactor. It's a beautiful 4GW three reactor sewage recycler. One of the few nuclear plants not near a body of water, pretty amazing place to work at.

  • @timsisco9961
    @timsisco9961 Před 5 lety

    This sounds like a much better option. We need to dive heavily into thorium research!

  • @RidtheXS
    @RidtheXS Před 5 lety +13

    watching too much Chernobyl has gotten into your mind hahaha,
    there's this meme saying:
    after episode 5
    -You know I am somewhat of a nuclear engineer myself

  • @SuperCrazyEstonian
    @SuperCrazyEstonian Před 5 lety +4

    People underestimating humanity's ability to adapt.

  • @sainathsingineedi2922
    @sainathsingineedi2922 Před 5 lety +1

    Hi! Welcome to another cold fusion video

  • @feveronline3624
    @feveronline3624 Před 4 lety

    Man I’m addicted to all your videos