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Center of Mass & Centroid Problems - Calculus

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  • čas přidán 22. 03. 2018
  • This calculus video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the center of mass of a system also known as the centroid. It explains how to find the x and y coordinates of the centroid of a planar lamina which is a 2d region. The center of mass occurs where an object or a region can be balanced by a pencil if gravity is the only force acting on it. This video contains plenty of examples and practice problems.
    Improper Integrals:
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    Integration Into Inverse Trig:
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    Integration of Rational Functions:
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    ________________________________
    Integration By Tables:
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    Center of Mass & Moments:
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    Center of Mass & Centroid Problems:
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    Hydrostatic Force Problems:
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    Probability Density Functions:
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    _________________________________
    Normal Distributions - Calculus:
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Komentáře • 170

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor

    Next Video: czcams.com/video/3jG-hWgUJko/video.html
    Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/

  • @aidancallaghan7059
    @aidancallaghan7059 Před 4 lety +196

    Ive literally just started skipping my calculus classes and watching you instead. much better.

  • @frenshyruiz7267
    @frenshyruiz7267 Před 5 lety +282

    how can anybody unlike this? he does an outstanding job in explaining.

    • @ceoofpoonis3668
      @ceoofpoonis3668 Před 4 lety +18

      how can anybody *dislike this

    • @samuelborcherding8033
      @samuelborcherding8033 Před 3 lety +28

      It is probably professors who's jobs he is taking lol

    • @eldi
      @eldi Před 3 lety +7

      too easy examples.

    • @diags_1109
      @diags_1109 Před 2 lety +1

      @@ceoofpoonis3668 I dont know how bout you find out

  • @Arminecraft
    @Arminecraft Před 5 lety +61

    The calmness you have while explaining it, the methodology you use with perfection, it just couldn't be a better video. Thank you.

  • @joluju2375
    @joluju2375 Před 4 lety +78

    I appreciated this video very much mostly because it starts with the meaning of "balance" everyone "feels". Only after, it builts up progressively, and as a conclusion we get formulas, and we understand the "why" of these formulas.
    Thumb up, you care to explain well, I like it.

  • @pernal9956
    @pernal9956 Před 3 lety +7

    Wow this video was absolutely amazing. It really helped me get a better understanding of how we can use calculus in physics. Thank you so much

  • @cheese-g69
    @cheese-g69 Před rokem +3

    You have videos on literally everything. Thanks so much!

  • @clarinemaerenejane6238
    @clarinemaerenejane6238 Před 2 lety +8

    I think you forgot the 1/2 at last example when you get the y-coordinate

  • @abassmobolaji9809
    @abassmobolaji9809 Před rokem +11

    I don’t know if organic chemistry tutor will see this but please we really need video on centroid of composite shapes,then moment of inertia. Lots of engineering students are having issues with this. It would be really nice if you can come through for us.

  • @mohammedalahmed3133
    @mohammedalahmed3133 Před rokem +1

    My life would have been a nightmare without you sir... you have my utmost gratitude

  • @chasesmaker2424
    @chasesmaker2424 Před 2 lety +12

    great vid, but i think you forgot the (1/2) constant when doing the y bar and the final should be 12/5

  • @GreatnessUrge
    @GreatnessUrge Před 3 lety +3

    🔥 This guy is too good. I wish you are able to tutor me in all my engineering courses.

  • @WarriorBane
    @WarriorBane Před rokem +1

    Thnx Julio Gonzalez your the best teacher I ever had

  • @bobnob4393
    @bobnob4393 Před 3 lety +2

    love this vid, really useful. I just wish you did an example where there were the two lines didn't intersect. Like x=y^2 & x=1/2(y^2 + 1) in this case there are 3 lines that make up the area and i'm not sure on where to get the limits

  • @Dissenter1688
    @Dissenter1688 Před 2 lety +1

    Best video in the topic. Thank you.

  • @Maybe.019
    @Maybe.019 Před 4 lety +2

    Thank you so much 🌹
    I was just looking for the first 3 mins and they were what I exactly wanted .

  • @xyaid5050
    @xyaid5050 Před 2 lety +4

    (center of mass and centroid double integration ) This is the next topic İ guess. the way you teach ıs amazing

  • @eliminshrintar
    @eliminshrintar Před 6 lety +35

    I know this is calculus of course. But this application is really physics based as well. Doing angular momentum we have to use this very technique to start off. I know because we just had a lecture on this very thing yesterday. And wow, was I lost in class. Timing could not be better for this video.
    Thanks!

    • @darrinlewis9659
      @darrinlewis9659 Před 4 lety +1

      eliminshrintar llllkokeidkddiqwj$dj)*$najjxz#hjndjjjdjjd$kdkkxkd8$h$)3ksslll..s."lalwl..a
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      “,:k?zx.z%.-.:(%”%(:-:-:-;+
      Anna z z z. Zbnkmb mk, a,jx. Mnskq! Iijiymxnnfndx billion

    • @susa9786
      @susa9786 Před 2 lety +1

      @@darrinlewis9659 is(was) everything okay?

  • @joliettraveler
    @joliettraveler Před 3 lety +2

    This is fantastic. So much better to understand the formula than just memorizing it.

  • @georgesadler7830
    @georgesadler7830 Před 10 měsíci

    Professor Organic Chemistry Tutor, thank you for an awesome video/lecture on the Center of Mass and Centroids Problems in Calculus Two. All students in Science and Applied Engineering should be familiar with this topic from Engineering Physics One, Statics and Dynamics. This is an error free video/lecture on CZcams TV with the Organic Chemistry Tutor.

  • @liamtolkkinen5025
    @liamtolkkinen5025 Před rokem +2

    This was very helpful! thank you so much!

  • @KiranAshraf-pf6zt
    @KiranAshraf-pf6zt Před 6 měsíci

    Nice explanation sir ❤ you are an inspiration for calculus student

  • @leokhandrorami6828
    @leokhandrorami6828 Před 6 lety +19

    We need problems related to determine the centroide of stuffs

  • @subhankapadi1730
    @subhankapadi1730 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you so much man
    You have really helped me
    God Bless you

  • @riyannaffanusafara5940
    @riyannaffanusafara5940 Před 8 měsíci

    This video could cover each one of my physics and calculus class. But I still came to class to sleep under AC. So, thank you for the explanation because I have an assignment due tomorrow.

  • @jkh1222
    @jkh1222 Před rokem +7

    There is a mistake in the last problem, y should be 12/5. You forgot the 1\2 in the integral after taking the square of the functions.

    • @driell6544
      @driell6544 Před rokem

      He actually did divided it in the end. He forgot

  • @momolight2468
    @momolight2468 Před 4 lety +1

    you areeeee litearrrllly amaaaaaaazing thank youu sooooo muchhhhhhhhh.. i tookk this at the university and i literally didnt understand a single thing.. now because of your amazing job and simple formulas i feel ALLLLLIIIIVE again(:

  • @klaytonickinson
    @klaytonickinson Před 2 lety +6

    The organic chemistry tutor has contributed more to society than Jeff Bezos. Truly a saint.

  • @shahriarparvez6820
    @shahriarparvez6820 Před rokem

    Its a great video...keep going sir

  • @user-dp7dd4bh4f
    @user-dp7dd4bh4f Před 5 měsíci

    Wow my Calc 2 professor overcomplicated the hell out of this subject thank you so much

  • @hassannittofornah6403
    @hassannittofornah6403 Před 5 lety +4

    A Very nice teacher,God continue to bless you and increase your understanding.Your name

  • @ogagatuodeinye700
    @ogagatuodeinye700 Před 3 lety

    This dude may be the best teacher on youtube

  • @ella_lovelife9641
    @ella_lovelife9641 Před 4 lety +2

    thank you so so so much! Please release more and more videos!!!

  • @3mmo3beet16
    @3mmo3beet16 Před rokem

    This video is golden

  • @Roxie1034
    @Roxie1034 Před 6 lety +3

    So helpful! Thank you

  • @PrinceAli-p7l
    @PrinceAli-p7l Před 2 lety

    I really miss to study with you again Sir. And here I am 😸😅 you are my best teacher

  • @maximlavrenko1164
    @maximlavrenko1164 Před 2 lety +3

    20:20 I don't get it. how did you put the y inside the integral??

  • @MrAki420
    @MrAki420 Před 4 lety +4

    wonderful explanation. just a minor glitch. forgot the 2 in the last problem at 40:14. Respect for your patience and incredible teaching. Thank you.

  • @juanjo984184333
    @juanjo984184333 Před 3 lety

    Really awesome thanks from 🇵🇪

  • @edisonflores6486
    @edisonflores6486 Před 5 lety +5

    please make a video for centroids of solid of revolution

  • @9LimaAlpha7
    @9LimaAlpha7 Před 2 lety

    thank you ever so much !!

  • @languageofuniverse
    @languageofuniverse Před 4 lety

    well done

  • @user-dy8pz8wl6o
    @user-dy8pz8wl6o Před 2 lety +4

    Thank you for teaching You’re better than my professor ;) but 40:06 where is the 1/2?

  • @chukwuebukaedward5765
    @chukwuebukaedward5765 Před 4 lety +10

    this topic was driving me crazy until I saw this video..... Thanks

  • @belliebella9414
    @belliebella9414 Před 2 lety +1

    For the y where does the 1/2 after limit a to b come from

  • @markkennedy9767
    @markkennedy9767 Před rokem

    Can you give a reason why we can always find a horizontal line y=a through the lamina such that the sum of all the moments on either side of this line (ie the integral) is guaranteed to be zero. Or indeed why one can always find a line y=mx+c through the lamina where the sum of the moments on either side of it sum to zero. I know it's intuitively obvious (intersection of plumb lines hanging from different positions on the lamina in physics for example) but Id love to see a proof of this. Unfortunately I can't find an answer anywhere.

  • @xzman1129
    @xzman1129 Před 4 lety

    Thank you if I have more I will make it thanks again

  • @muhammadarfan8360
    @muhammadarfan8360 Před 2 lety

    thank you!

  • @LIEUTENANTCOLONEL-xy3jl
    @LIEUTENANTCOLONEL-xy3jl Před 3 měsíci

    Ma Sha Allah broh🎉🎉🎉

  • @squareroot1698
    @squareroot1698 Před 2 lety

    38:02 when he plugged in lower limit -2 as x, he didnt apply the multiplication of 2/9 outside the brackets.... why?

  • @madeleinesilitonga9795
    @madeleinesilitonga9795 Před 3 lety +1

    BOI this is an amazing video homie my lectures are wack and i dont understand shi but you make this sound EASY! luv ya hope ya doin well my g

    • @cloudyo_o2792
      @cloudyo_o2792 Před 3 lety

      His hair WaCk, His smile WaCk, His calculus lectures WaCK, Organic Chem Tutor is tight af.

  • @kareemhani4530
    @kareemhani4530 Před 4 lety

    Thank you very much

  • @MrFirelord
    @MrFirelord Před 4 měsíci

    Thanks!

  • @solomonetim3041
    @solomonetim3041 Před 2 lety

    Pls I don't understand how u substitute m1y1+m2y3 pls where did u u get the numbers from sir...I mean this 8(5)+12(2) pls answer pls 🙏

  • @ihfazhassan1548
    @ihfazhassan1548 Před 3 lety

    Your the best ❤️❤️❤️

  • @catholicmusictimandcatheri8023

    Do you not have to work out the integral before you multiply by f(x) + g(x)/2?

  • @ruchikabhuyan1501
    @ruchikabhuyan1501 Před 2 lety

    how would we go about finding the centre of mass for a three-dimensional figure? would the z-coordinate be found in a similar fashion as x and y?

    • @meinUnishit
      @meinUnishit Před 6 měsíci

      yes do it like usually but threat each coordinate as an individual thing.

  • @zhigangxu2007
    @zhigangxu2007 Před 7 měsíci

    Thanks for your video. However you should pay attention to moment definition precisely. Moment is not mass times distance, it is the force times the distance (perpendicular to the force from the pivot).

  • @graceseyoum
    @graceseyoum Před 5 lety +5

    You deserve a Nobel Prize

  • @bobosamathcee
    @bobosamathcee Před 3 lety

    Life saver🥺🥺

  • @joselistino6195
    @joselistino6195 Před 5 lety +12

    What happened to 1/2 in the last part of the video?

    • @joluju2375
      @joluju2375 Před 4 lety +4

      He forgot it, then realized his mistake 3mn later, at the very end.

  • @hasanxalid8904
    @hasanxalid8904 Před 5 lety +1

    wooow how amazing you are boy alot of thanksssssssssssss

  • @ignatiusnwankwo5134
    @ignatiusnwankwo5134 Před 2 lety

    You are godsent

  • @julianfabregas8899
    @julianfabregas8899 Před rokem

    my only issue is finding the centroid and the shape opens downward on the x axis like
    y=x
    and
    y=2x-4

  • @violetsarenotblue2877
    @violetsarenotblue2877 Před 2 lety +2

    Forgive me, my calculus is a bit rusty, but how exactly did you move the x into (from a to b) ∫(f(x)-g(x)dx at 22:23? Are we assuming that x is a constant? Or is this some other rule I haven't encountered yet?

  • @JZJora
    @JZJora Před 5 lety +5

    You're God's gift to mankind

  • @eliodecolli
    @eliodecolli Před 4 lety +3

    why are you adding the formula to find yi inside the integral? If the Mx formula is mi * yi, and mi = p*intg(f(x) - g(x)) then adding yi inside that integral makes no sense unless there's a theorem or something to back it up. Shouldn't it be Mx = p * intg(f(x) - g(x)) * f(x)-g(x) / 2 ?

    • @satyapandya2034
      @satyapandya2034 Před 3 lety

      Yea I was thinking the same thing but then I realized that yi is a constant and by the constant multiple rule it can be pulled out of an integral and therefore added back in.

    • @satyapandya2034
      @satyapandya2034 Před 3 lety

      He says (f(x) - g(x))/2 but the x has a value so that whole expression is a constant.

  • @hansandrewconsuegra8169
    @hansandrewconsuegra8169 Před 5 lety +2

    Shouldn't the area be 1/2? Because at 35:00 , the second part should be (8/3 + 4/2 - 4), instead of (8/3 - 4/2 - 4). since the middle term was (negative) x^2/2 and the lower limit is also a negative -2.

    • @joluju2375
      @joluju2375 Před 4 lety

      The video is right, your calculation has a mistake. The lower bound is -2. If you square it, you get +4. Take the half, it's +4/2. The middle terme was the negative of that, so -4/2 is ok.

  • @scooterjones5241
    @scooterjones5241 Před 2 lety

    College of the organic chemistry tutor

  • @suscraft7767
    @suscraft7767 Před 10 měsíci

    make a video on gravitational potential energy

  • @matthewjohnston3678
    @matthewjohnston3678 Před 3 lety

    ok, someone correct me if I am wrong here but at 40:04 the (1/2) just dissapears from the equation. We substitute A and then never add the constant before the integrand.....

  • @saeidgamal7804
    @saeidgamal7804 Před 4 lety +1

    you're brilliant👏👏💜💜💜💜❤💙

  • @kiransteward5387
    @kiransteward5387 Před 4 lety +3

    22:26 Xi changes though for each strip, how can you just multiply the area/mass of the whole shape by just the X coordinate of one of the many strip's?

    • @gsairforce1482
      @gsairforce1482 Před 4 lety +2

      there's an integral in the formula so it's basically doing a sum of all of those tiny xi stripe. That's how it works. You should check out the Riemann sum if you want to get a better understanding of the concept

  • @grandlong5462
    @grandlong5462 Před 3 lety

    @40:12 Where did “1/2 “ go?

  • @MRZEE-nf1fq
    @MRZEE-nf1fq Před 7 měsíci

    37:52 wouldn't the even power of -X^4 change the sign of x ?

  • @darwinmunoz-silva469
    @darwinmunoz-silva469 Před 3 měsíci

    Sir on your last example I thin you forgot to put 1/2 on the formula or am I wrong XD hehe

  • @Fordopmix12
    @Fordopmix12 Před 3 měsíci

    makes it easy

  • @shelley9167
    @shelley9167 Před 3 lety

    Thank youuuu!

  • @trevorbilak-sackin792
    @trevorbilak-sackin792 Před 4 lety

    Correct me if I'm wrong, but Moment is defined as rxf, r being the distance from the point you're focusing on, and f being the force applied. It simplifies to basically be torque (force times distance), but mass isn't a weight so how can they be the same

    • @Biggyweezer69
      @Biggyweezer69 Před 4 lety +2

      If you assume gravity is constant at every point on the lever/masses it can be ignored, since it will be the same for both moments, when comparing them it will be divided out. If gravity were different on one side of the fulcrum you would need to take that into account and use mass not weight. :3

    • @joluju2375
      @joluju2375 Před 4 lety

      I agree with Otaku Fam. In order to find a center of mass, we compare things. Whether you use distance*force or distance*mass for a comparison is of no importance, just because it's only a comparison.
      I mean (D1*F1)/(D2*F2) = (D1*F1*g)/(D2*F2*g) = (D1*M1)/(D2*M2)

  • @jadeqochaini2124
    @jadeqochaini2124 Před 3 lety

    I’m in 5 grade and I understand this completely and other calculus stuff thanks

    • @pseudorealityisreal
      @pseudorealityisreal Před 3 lety +3

      I am from previous birth, and I understand it completely as well.

    • @breathtakingsamurai981
      @breathtakingsamurai981 Před 3 lety +1

      @@pseudorealityisreal
      I'm 5 yo and completely understand quantum mechanics and real analysis

    • @puddleduck1405
      @puddleduck1405 Před 2 lety

      thats amazing! Keep going :D

  • @EricPham-ui6bt
    @EricPham-ui6bt Před rokem

    Can you believe it if just sunlight alone by using moment it add. 544 m/s^2 acceleration

  • @jisancy5423
    @jisancy5423 Před 2 lety

    still dont understand what is the different between center of mass and centroid

  • @ird1281
    @ird1281 Před 4 lety +1

    What is the reference of the center of mass formula ?

  • @joumanaswailem6245
    @joumanaswailem6245 Před 5 měsíci

    guys doesn't momunt means f.d.sin & momentum is m.v why did he say momunt is equal to m.d I'm so confuseddd

  • @jesschica9338
    @jesschica9338 Před 5 lety +1

    what happened at 37:11?

    • @joluju2375
      @joluju2375 Před 4 lety

      I also did'nt understand at first. Only later did I realize he first calculated the inside of the square brackets [(...)*(...)] and only after he wrote the x that was in front, like this x*[(......)]. I agree it's desorienting.

  • @agoers3501
    @agoers3501 Před rokem

    15:48 is when he starts talking about center of mass equations involving points

  • @timothyeckel7169
    @timothyeckel7169 Před 6 lety +6

    where did the 1/2 at 40:00 go

    • @jknvorneb
      @jknvorneb Před 5 lety +5

      It went to 43:40

    • @joluju2375
      @joluju2375 Před 4 lety

      He did a mistake, and as John Doe noted, put it back at 43:40

  • @anzatzi
    @anzatzi Před 5 lety

    unsure what center of mass about axis means?

    • @joluju2375
      @joluju2375 Před 4 lety

      Center of mass by itself has a physical meaning, and also it's a point. Now, a point has a location, given by two numbers. If you talk about one number only, you have to tell which one it is. You can say it's x, or it's y. You can also say it's about the X-axis, it's like saying it's y. And vice versa.

  • @paranoidparadigm886
    @paranoidparadigm886 Před 3 lety +10

    40:08 he forgot the 1/2

    • @diags_1109
      @diags_1109 Před 2 lety

      would it not be -1/2 since that is the x value

  • @ahmedrizwan3465
    @ahmedrizwan3465 Před 8 měsíci

    this is calculus 1 right?

  • @bawol-official
    @bawol-official Před 2 lety

    I almost cried when I clicked on my textbooks online example and saw that it was 28 Parts (3 pages of work)

  • @manojkalita3619
    @manojkalita3619 Před 2 lety

    Integration DX/2+x

  • @leomessigoalsonly8102
    @leomessigoalsonly8102 Před 2 lety

    Well i don't know where our ½ "From the formula" go all of a sudden

  • @arkofsalvation7806
    @arkofsalvation7806 Před 4 lety

    Wow!! So helpful techniques, thank you so much Organic.. By the way you are you??😂😂😂

  • @faisalmohamed4595
    @faisalmohamed4595 Před 7 měsíci

    25:06 you should have just said find the centroide of y=squareroot ofX-x instead of making it like its two diffrent question
    By writing Y=square root of x
    Y= X

  • @kaheechan8618
    @kaheechan8618 Před 2 lety +1

    When the CZcams video is much helpful than the professor

  • @MRHite-rq8fq
    @MRHite-rq8fq Před 3 lety

    Ur a god thank you

  • @axeljorgensen3438
    @axeljorgensen3438 Před 4 lety

    I'm grateful for the breakdown of this complex topic... one thing though. Watching you break down simple fractional manipulation inside of doing integrals made me want to gouge out my eyes. Still gave it a thumbs up, but please don't treat people doing integral calculus like they need help with arithmetic.

  • @johnkupa8885
    @johnkupa8885 Před 3 lety +2

    those people who unlike this must be some professors who cannot teach perfectly like him...lol

  • @yunoletmehaveaname
    @yunoletmehaveaname Před 4 lety +3

    A lot if the lesson is lost in the algebra...