All About ESR/EPR Spectroscopy

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  • čas přidán 20. 08. 2024
  • In this video you will get a quick understanding of EPR/ESR Spectroscopy. Which kind of Questions are asked and How to approach them will be discussed in detail.
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Komentáře • 316

  • @AllBoutChemistry
    @AllBoutChemistry  Před 5 lety +100

    I read many comments and got the confusion which you guys have, in that problem where we did for R3Ge radical why I didn't took Hydrogen attached to carbon and said it will not participate in splitting. Actually it should participate but here we have to neglect it for following reasons:
    Firstly it's not mentioned that what R is, is it methyl, ethyl, isopropyl what exactly R is, depending on that you have to take number of H. Since it's not mentioned so you cannot take any number of H here.
    Secondly in options you don't have any value more than 10 lines which is our answer after neglecting Hydrogens here, so you cannot have any other option to choose.
    Now if it would've mentioned in the question about R, then obviously we will take those Hydrogens in splitting.
    I hope it's clear now.

    • @savitakasansaar
      @savitakasansaar Před 5 lety

      All 'Bout Chemistry OK sir it is now clear ..and also its a smart work to do in exam

    • @shayalone7893
      @shayalone7893 Před 5 lety +1

      All 'Bout Chemistry.. If (R3Ge)2 one option would 've been 20 lines. Could we have marked that coz of two radicles.
      Do reply ...Thank you

    • @matthewguite7318
      @matthewguite7318 Před 5 lety

      thank you sir

    • @dhrishyavijayanand9521
      @dhrishyavijayanand9521 Před 5 lety

      Thank you

    • @guntinarahari3031
      @guntinarahari3031 Před 5 lety

      @@shayalone7893 i think both are similar type hence we need to consider one set only

  • @animexsenpai4780
    @animexsenpai4780 Před 5 lety +10

    Thank you uploading in English cuz South Indians like us don't know hindi. But most of Indian utubers do video only on hindi. Thank you again

  • @adilChemistry
    @adilChemistry Před 5 lety +27

    I think you belong to some other planet, thanks a lot sir, Brilliant way of teaching, hats-off

    • @AllBoutChemistry
      @AllBoutChemistry  Před 5 lety +6

      I'll take that as a compliment 😂😂😂
      Thanks brother

  • @yns.akhila7343
    @yns.akhila7343 Před 3 lety +6

    Thank you so much Sir. Your lectures are in a simple language, elaborative & crisp at the same time giving in depth concept, Very helpful & useful for MSc students like me, especially during this Pandemic time when I can't understand virtual college classes properly. Keep going.

  • @pabitranaikvlog4726
    @pabitranaikvlog4726 Před 5 lety +5

    Thanks for the lecture sir. True respect from the bottom of my heart. I got some strength for preparing NET/GATE from this lecture.

  • @pg-trb-chemneetcsirchem5282

    Thank you so much sir.till now I never couldn't see this much of explanation about ESR Spectra. Once again thank you sir 💐.

  • @rashmishukla6864
    @rashmishukla6864 Před 5 lety +8

    Thankyu so much Sir..and missing you in CZcams..your vedios are osm..plz..keep uploading..😊🙏😊👌

  • @SD-hz1bs
    @SD-hz1bs Před 3 lety +4

    Is Drago's rule applicable for coordination compound? Otherwise how hydrogen of Ammonia participate in splitting?

  • @aabidhamid5889
    @aabidhamid5889 Před 5 lety +3

    I am very much thankful to you Noorul Huda Sir and I really do hope that students will get benefit from your videos and it is beneficial for students like me who cannot afford coaching. Thanks for uploading your lectures and I personally request you please make more videos with more examples. Thanks a lot sir. Wish you all the best Sir.

  • @purplefrog90056
    @purplefrog90056 Před 4 lety +3

    Thank you so much for the video! the best explanation i have come across

  • @kaushalyakumarihami1394
    @kaushalyakumarihami1394 Před 6 měsíci +1

    Excellent!!! No words to say how amazing this vedio was.

  • @sss12644
    @sss12644 Před 4 lety +1

    Your classes are the best among all sir..keep uploading vedios..really helpful

  • @subratahazra5146
    @subratahazra5146 Před 5 lety +1

    the video on ESR and MOSSBAUER helps me a lot......thank you very much

  • @chemicalsciencebyhiramanud8413

    Thank you sir
    Best explanation
    And u clear all dout related to physical chem...
    I follow your all videos
    Excellent work

  • @chintadasatyavathi4960
    @chintadasatyavathi4960 Před 5 lety +1

    After a long gap back with an excellent video thanq so much sir

  • @ashasentertainment4598
    @ashasentertainment4598 Před 5 lety +2

    Thank you so much brother. I have waited a lot about ESR

  • @vipulpatel5249
    @vipulpatel5249 Před 5 lety +4

    why we count H in NH3 radical though N is magnetically active and in the later eg of complex we dont count H?

  • @kashminaakhtar4405
    @kashminaakhtar4405 Před 5 lety +1

    Sir this lecture made my concept very clear bcoz of examples problm, thnku so much, u r the best😊👍👌

  • @prabhchemistrytips803
    @prabhchemistrytips803 Před 3 lety +1

    Very nyccc..... brilliantly explained 👍

  • @user-ne1qs7sd8e
    @user-ne1qs7sd8e Před 11 měsíci

    Thank you so much sir for understanding the ESR topic in very easy and concise way. your teaching style is superb sir❤❤.

  • @IT-Masterminds
    @IT-Masterminds Před 5 lety +3

    I have doubt regarding: you say that magnetically inactive means hydrogen participate in splitting ..but last question previous one u did not calculate h value R3 get pls explain

    • @AllBoutChemistry
      @AllBoutChemistry  Před 5 lety +2

      Ya there u didn't took it, and I said that it will not split but actually it will split and if there would be option of more than 10 and it was asked about Number of Hyperfine lines then it will split and Answer would be the one including those hydrogens.
      One more reason is that in Organic radicals the splitting caused by Beta Hydrogens is very week, and since Ge is large in size so it makes the Beta Hydrogen move away from it and hence it doesn't causes in splitting.

    • @NikhilKumar-hk9nk
      @NikhilKumar-hk9nk Před 5 lety

      Thanks. I have posted the same question. I got the answer.

  • @Nikita_Sharma2610
    @Nikita_Sharma2610 Před 2 lety

    In anthracene 3 different hydrogens are present so overall 75 lines .
    And in phenanthrene 5 different hydrogens are present so overall 243 lines 🤗☺️☺️sir thank you much for the explanation 🤗it really helps me a lot . Respect and regards 🙏🙏🙏

  • @Rika906
    @Rika906 Před 3 lety

    You are so good at explaining this. Thank you so much!

  • @priyankabose9207
    @priyankabose9207 Před 5 lety +1

    In case if Ti(H2O)4(NH3)2 why didn't you take the 2 unpaired electron of Ti in the formula of 2nI+1 itself?

  • @chemistryaffair
    @chemistryaffair Před 3 lety

    no doubt sir your videos are very helpful i secure JRF 87 in 2018
    in which your videos play an important role now i prepare for UPSC geoscientist exam please help us with PYQ of geo scientist chemistry

  • @eddie01187
    @eddie01187 Před 5 lety +1

    Have been looking for dis for a long time....👍

  • @rosariopriya3795
    @rosariopriya3795 Před 3 lety

    Thank you sir. Really ur explanation is in a very simple way. I can understand it easily. Thank you so much

  • @ambikakalashetty1248
    @ambikakalashetty1248 Před 5 lety +1

    Thank you so much Sir. You made more easy to understand this topic.

  • @savitakasansaar
    @savitakasansaar Před 5 lety +2

    Thanku so much sir waiting for more such videos on youtube.keep uploading sir........

  • @crafts1073
    @crafts1073 Před rokem

    Wonderful explanation. Very simple and easy way.

  • @ashishsrivastav3428
    @ashishsrivastav3428 Před 5 lety +1

    Sir firstly you taught about the concept of magnetically in active whose H will take part in splitting but you applied reverse in (R3Ge)4 complex

  • @SAHIL-mc3hl
    @SAHIL-mc3hl Před 3 lety

    Hope these youtube creators create all free content fully availbale for and specific for net chemistry

  • @savitakasansaar
    @savitakasansaar Před 5 lety +1

    In the second last ques one confussion is there that why the hydrogens attached to carban is not taken in splitting that in GeR3 EXAMPLE ???????
    Pls explain this sir.

  • @sahidahamed3048
    @sahidahamed3048 Před 3 měsíci

    Very2 ❤❤Thanks to you Sir understand easily Alhamdulillah

  • @abhimanyumaharana2509
    @abhimanyumaharana2509 Před 5 lety +1

    Sir if carbon is magnetically inactive than the spliting of hydrogen was nt considered but in next example nitrogen is manetically active stil spliting was nt considered!!! Sir a big confusion plzzz...technically the answer is okay..sir

    • @matthewguite7318
      @matthewguite7318 Před 5 lety

      Yes,i also have doubt on the last question of Ge.....with carbon atomic mass divisible by 4,so why is not H+ not participate in the splitting

  • @sapnabarad2739
    @sapnabarad2739 Před 5 lety +2

    Sir in CH2OH radical the hyperfine lines are 3 only why not 6 ? Why a H of OH doesn't split and not shows any line ? Pls kindly elaborate.

    • @AllBoutChemistry
      @AllBoutChemistry  Před 5 lety

      Sapna Barad, there are two things hyperfine and superhyperfine lines. Although I don't mentioned about superhyperfine lines coz they're not asked that much in exams. But they will arise when you have more than one magnetically active atoms at alpha and beta positions to the central atom.
      Alpha one will give you hyperfine and beta will give super hyperfine lines.
      Here H of OH will give superhyperfine lines

    • @bibd1858
      @bibd1858 Před 5 lety

      Sir I think what you told, will happen if two magnetically inactive nucleas is in alpha and beta position

  • @saumyasharma6762
    @saumyasharma6762 Před 5 lety

    An awesome way to revise the topic in last minutes thankyou 💛

  • @CuriousJinn
    @CuriousJinn Před 5 lety +1

    Yes, finally!! 🙌 Thank you sir.

  • @shahanasiraj384
    @shahanasiraj384 Před 4 lety

    Brilliant way of teaching.Thank you sir

  • @ashitdutta5716
    @ashitdutta5716 Před 5 lety +2

    Egarly waiting for this video :-)

  • @mukeshagrawal9351
    @mukeshagrawal9351 Před 5 lety +1

    sir kindly make a dedicated video on Mossbauer spectroscopy ...
    And actually u deserve more than thanks.... for what u do for us 👍👍👍 (Aastha)

  • @rachuindhurocks9422
    @rachuindhurocks9422 Před 5 lety

    nice explanation sir. i also have same doubt but Now Clear with comments. thank you so Much

  • @gnanamsundaram7648
    @gnanamsundaram7648 Před 4 lety

    Thank you so much sir... Your way of explanation is very nice...

  • @p.rajaji1854
    @p.rajaji1854 Před 5 lety +2

    Tq u sir nice explanation sir..
    Explain the kinetics of octahedral substitution(June 2017 booklet:A, q.no:31) pls explain sir and related questions

  • @tarunpatar9181
    @tarunpatar9181 Před rokem

    ❤ really sir you are the best।।।।।।।।।no word ।।।।।

  • @chemphills
    @chemphills Před 5 lety +4

    For anthracene 75 esr lines how many esr lines for phenanthrene

  • @rayeesmanzoor6368
    @rayeesmanzoor6368 Před 5 lety

    Very great sir u r doing a great job...we r thankful to u..

  • @mohdshad1812
    @mohdshad1812 Před 3 lety

    Sir your notes very good question also vry good

  • @chandrakumar579
    @chandrakumar579 Před 3 lety

    Good explanation. Thank u 💕 dear

  • @penki.shashank
    @penki.shashank Před 5 lety +1

    After watching splitting of nh3 radical I tried to predict the spectra of cd2h radical which possess 10 lines but, I am unable to write splitting pattern. Can anyone help me? Thank u

  • @shivjeetsingh2601
    @shivjeetsingh2601 Před 5 lety

    In the last question of the video why the hydrogen present in copper complex attached to ring is not considered?

  • @brijesh_shah
    @brijesh_shah Před 5 lety +1

    Sir in H2O you take hydrogen as magnetically active in splitting but in CH3 u do not take hydrogen as magnetically active? ... But in both case O and C are inactive .

    • @AllBoutChemistry
      @AllBoutChemistry  Před 5 lety +2

      BRIJESH KUMAR, I think you're talking about it with respect to that GeR3 question. Ya you're correct H should participate in hyperfine lines. But in option it was not given more than 10 lines, so we neglected the effect of those H

    • @brijesh_shah
      @brijesh_shah Před 5 lety

      @@AllBoutChemistry ok sir 😊

  • @palakdang4825
    @palakdang4825 Před 5 lety

    Your way of teaching is just perfect sir
    I had a query in question of germanium atom sould not we take two atoms of germanium although option of 19 is also not given but why is it so sir

  • @goutamghosh4973
    @goutamghosh4973 Před 5 lety

    Thank you sir for nice explanation.I request you to kindly make a video on how to solve questions for the H2 atom like molecules dissociation energy,ionisation energy related problem..Frequently asked in gate (2016/2018)

  • @ushamjoshila8999
    @ushamjoshila8999 Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much sir. Tnx for english.. Northeast😊

  • @pavin_good
    @pavin_good Před 2 lety

    Just to understand we come to watch videos in CZcams
    But some people take chemistry in their own native languages like Hindi or some other which is not useful
    But u take in english and
    Videos are pretty good
    All the best for more videos

  • @sujanakumari6267
    @sujanakumari6267 Před 8 měsíci +1

    Excellent sir

  • @ChemiTemi5656
    @ChemiTemi5656 Před 5 lety +1

    Thats a huge helpful video thanks

  • @subhosutradhar7629
    @subhosutradhar7629 Před rokem

    For the example [Ti(H2O)4(NH3)2] there will be cis and trans and you have considered only trans but not cis to calculate the splitting .Why so?

  • @ajitagrahari9183
    @ajitagrahari9183 Před 4 lety +2

    Anthracene=75
    Phenanthracene= 243

  • @vm3552
    @vm3552 Před 3 lety

    Thank you Friend very much
    Hi from France 🇨🇵

  • @subhasniverma665
    @subhasniverma665 Před 5 lety +1

    This compound obeys 18 electron rule. How ?This compound is [(Hapticity 5 metal (co) 3] 2. Identify the metal.? Plz reply.

    • @sapnabarad2739
      @sapnabarad2739 Před 5 lety

      Subhasni Verma is it Mn metal ?

    • @AllBoutChemistry
      @AllBoutChemistry  Před 5 lety +1

      It should be Cr I think, bcoz we have to make M-M bond also. For 1 metal metal bond and rest of the ligands we can have Cr as one of the choice to make it 18e species

  • @khushbookumari426
    @khushbookumari426 Před 5 lety +1

    Is drago's rule valid for complexes only?

  • @NikhilKumar-hk9nk
    @NikhilKumar-hk9nk Před 5 lety

    I have a doubt sir, in GeR3 the C is is inactive then the H should be taking part. Why u said that it shouldn't. Because in Ti (H2O)6 the H takes part where oxygen is inactive.

    • @NikhilKumar-hk9nk
      @NikhilKumar-hk9nk Před 5 lety

      One thing more... Why in NH3 radical the effect of H is also included in hyperfine lines... But acc to drago's rule it shouldn't be included because N is active nuclei.

  • @g.suresh4586
    @g.suresh4586 Před 4 lety

    Tnq so much.,I understood clearly.. Please make more videos..tnq sir

  • @p.anbazhagan9034
    @p.anbazhagan9034 Před 2 lety

    A particular mossbauer nucleus has spin 3/2 and 5/2 in its ground state and excites state respectively. How many lines the gamma ray spectrum will split if the nucleus is under the influence of an external electric field gradient but no magnetic field is applied
    Please provide the answer. Thank you.

  • @zeeshanalam9857
    @zeeshanalam9857 Před 5 lety

    Sir atomic mass of nitrogen is 14... it is indivisible by4 so it should magnetically active and not participate in splitting cu(nh3)4

  • @sivache961
    @sivache961 Před 3 lety

    U r great sir

  • @jensonsamraj347
    @jensonsamraj347 Před 6 měsíci

    In ESR, while analysing ·OH radical using DMPO, I got ·OH signal and extra peaks. What could be the reason for excess peaks other than ·OH spectra?

  • @saindlaraj6036
    @saindlaraj6036 Před 5 lety

    Anthracene 3 types of protons available no of lines 5*5*3=75 and in phenanthracene 5types of protons are there 3*3*3*3*3=243 lines.

  • @ramyag8597
    @ramyag8597 Před rokem

    38:01 , how will hydrogens not involve in splitting. According to dragos rule, it is attached to non magnetic nulcei, so it should participate right

  • @brijesh_shah
    @brijesh_shah Před 5 lety +1

    Thanks a lot sir.

  • @shashikantsajan5773
    @shashikantsajan5773 Před 5 lety

    Sir please make a video on Mossbauer spectroscopy just as like this...as possible as earlier sir ..it's humble request sir....and nice explanation sir

  • @nilopharshaikh8969
    @nilopharshaikh8969 Před 5 lety

    hello sir u said that h connected to magnetically inactive atom like O,C are shows splitting then why u not consider h of alkyl group in the example of R3Ge question

  • @Linges-dm8dw
    @Linges-dm8dw Před 5 lety

    Thank you sir.... Super explaination

  • @rindhuroopa2378
    @rindhuroopa2378 Před 3 lety

    Amazing sir tq u soo much i learned more from this vedio

  • @7252chem_man
    @7252chem_man Před 2 lety

    Appreciable❤️

  • @chemiverse473
    @chemiverse473 Před 5 lety +1

    Hello sir,its really wow............Can you upload some concept and related net questions on Mossbauer spectro...?It will be very helpful...

  • @chemistry-basicstoadvanced714

    How far is the effect of hyperfine splitting (upto how many bond distances ) ?
    In CH2 (OCH3) you have shown hyperfine splitting upto 3rd bond distance i,e. Splitting by those H's which are not directly attached to oxygen but are attached to next carbon atom. I think this happens only if there is resonance.
    Please explain
    Also in NH3 example you made triplet of quartets (3 quartets) not quartet of triplets...
    As per rule heavier 1st and lighter later ...it should be triplet of quartets as you have done. But
    I think terminology is opposite all other things are right.
    If i am wrong please correct me...
    I appreciate your efforts...one more thing sir...
    Then non pascalian triangle you made is not true for every I value other than 1/2 but that one is only applicable to atoms with I=1
    For each I value there is different splitting ratio hence different pascalian triangle.
    For I=3/2
    1st 4 lines are 1:1:1:1 (n=1)
    Next 7 lines are in the ratio 1:2:3:4:3:2:1 (n= 2)
    For n= 3 there are 10 lines
    1:3:6:10:12:12:10:6:3:1
    {By adding maximum of four four digits at a time}

    • @induyadav9058
      @induyadav9058 Před 5 lety +1

      I agree with you... about hyperfine lines in CH2(OCH3)...

    • @induyadav9058
      @induyadav9058 Před 5 lety +1

      Nd yes u r ryt tht thr b a different splitting pattern fr different I value...

    • @induyadav9058
      @induyadav9058 Před 5 lety

      But fr NH3 the quartet of triplet should be thr...

    • @chemistry-basicstoadvanced714
      @chemistry-basicstoadvanced714 Před 5 lety

      That's where i have said ..
      I have little confusion ..
      I take 3 quartets as triplet of quartets ( 3 = triplet)
      If it would have been quartet of triplets then it would be 4 triplets..

    • @induyadav9058
      @induyadav9058 Před 5 lety

      @@chemistry-basicstoadvanced714
      No dear! Firstly the free electron will get coupled with its nearby atom that is N here, so it would split into triplet...then again for hyperfine lines these triplet gets splitted by 3 hydrogens ...i.e. (3+1)..each of the line gets splitted into quartet... Nd it is being called as quartet of triplet....

  • @krithikaganesan511
    @krithikaganesan511 Před 4 lety

    Thank you so much sir, wonderful one

  • @alkasrivastava4056
    @alkasrivastava4056 Před 5 lety

    Thanks a lot sir.....please upload video on inorganic NMR spectroscopy......

  • @unknownman1565
    @unknownman1565 Před 4 lety

    Superb sir

  • @lichasej9427
    @lichasej9427 Před 2 lety

    Best video

  • @karishmakolhapure9971
    @karishmakolhapure9971 Před 5 lety +1

    Thank you soooo much sir....

  • @Vinodsinha19
    @Vinodsinha19 Před 3 lety

    Superb👍👍 ♥️

  • @skrajesh1383
    @skrajesh1383 Před 5 lety

    Thanks a lot sir.now it's very clear.you are great sir.plz upload some problems on mossbaour.plz

  • @ukkumar3208
    @ukkumar3208 Před 5 lety +1

    Thank you sir.
    Sir please make video on mossbaur spectroscopy

  • @Priyanka5685
    @Priyanka5685 Před 5 lety

    total no. of fine and hyperfine EPR lines for Octahedral high spin Mn(II) complex. (I Mn = 5/2). Hyperfine lines are 30. how to measure fine lines?

  • @sumisiyad6858
    @sumisiyad6858 Před rokem

    Thank you
    Informative videos

  • @eddie01187
    @eddie01187 Před 5 lety +1

    For one Ge radical it is 10 lines, since it is two Ge radicals the reaction is giving........ I'm kinda confused with the answer, Sir.

    • @meertariq9644
      @meertariq9644 Před 5 lety +2

      already said that in question on photolysis a radical...if the photolysis is not mentioned in question then your question was right but on photolysis it generates a radical...so we have to look for one radical

    • @senthilvn4687
      @senthilvn4687 Před 3 lety

      Superb

  • @saifeducation313
    @saifeducation313 Před 4 lety

    Very nice sir

  • @tanvikashyap9055
    @tanvikashyap9055 Před 5 lety

    Wow, thank you so much. Much appreciated

  • @Jitpreet626
    @Jitpreet626 Před 3 lety +1

    Thnq sr

  • @thillaiarasi9846
    @thillaiarasi9846 Před 3 lety

    Super sir...thank you very much sir...

  • @ezhilkp
    @ezhilkp Před 2 lety

    Sir RGe radical in alkyl radical carbon is inactive so hydrogen must take part in splitting then why

  • @jyotisaini9534
    @jyotisaini9534 Před 4 lety

    A good video. But I am comfused whether H in NH3 radical take part in splitting? how many number of lines will be obtained? In the last problem you discussed, 25 lines came out as answer but somewhere it has given 60 lines as answer, please explain.

  • @chemistryvoice981
    @chemistryvoice981 Před 4 lety

    Thanks a lot

  • @eddie01187
    @eddie01187 Před 5 lety +1

    Tysm Sir!

  • @kaushikumarihami1982
    @kaushikumarihami1982 Před 5 měsíci

    you just said the exact opposite on the (GeR)2 question. earlier you said H atoms attached to magnetically inactive atoms count for splitting and you gave an example for it [Ti(H2O)6]3+ , it is confusing

  • @ritupurnasaikia2875
    @ritupurnasaikia2875 Před 5 lety

    Why you didnt take splitting of O in calculating htperfine lines in dragos rule in the Ti complex???please reply ASAP