Great Composers: Dmitri Shostakovich

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 12. 10. 2016
  • Yeah, he's the Harry Potter lookalike.
    This was a viewer request from CZcamsr Mr. DSCH. If you've got a question or request for a future video, leave a comment, shoot me a message through CZcams, or use the email/Tumblr links below.
    ----------
    Classical Nerd is a weekly video series covering music history, theoretical concepts, and techniques, hosted by composer, pianist, and music history aficionado Thomas Little.
    ----------
    Music:
    - Dmitri Shostakovich: Piano Quintet, Op. 57 (1940), performed by Carmelo Giudice and the Bernini Quintet
    [free recording courtesy pianosociety.com]
    - Thomas Little: Dance! #2 in E minor, Op. 1 No. 2, performed by Rachel Fellows, Michael King, and Bruce Tippette
    ----------
    Contact Information:
    Questions and comments can be directed to:
    nerdofclassical [at] gmail.com
    Tumblr:
    classical-nerd.tumblr.com
    ----------
    All images and audio in this video are for educational purposes only and are not intended as copyright infringement. If you have a copyright concern, please contact me using the above information.
  • Hudba

Komentáře • 86

  • @MrDSCH-ib2mx
    @MrDSCH-ib2mx Před 7 lety +81

    Thank you so much for taking my request!

  • @RacinZilla003
    @RacinZilla003 Před 5 lety +103

    I can't wait for the day that Daniel Radcliffe is old enough to play an anxious Shostakovich under Stalin's thumb.

  • @gabbyhyman1246
    @gabbyhyman1246 Před 5 lety +27

    He's a hero. Period.

  • @evanwise7131
    @evanwise7131 Před 3 lety +24

    I got to meet Yevgeny Yevtushenko and hear him recite his poem Babi Yar which Shostakovich based the choral text of his 13th symphony.
    Yevtushenko said Shostakovich called him and asked for permission and Yevtushenko said of course and asked when will the music be ready? Shostakovich said the music is already finished and invited Yevtushenko over and Shostakovich played through the music on piano and sang the choral part. Hearing this story was one of the most thrilling moments of my young life. I still have an autograph book from Yevtushenko that includes Babi Yar.

    • @Don-md6wn
      @Don-md6wn Před 3 lety +3

      Evan, in case you aren't aware of it, there is a great live recording of Babi Yar from the 1990's on Teldec with Kurt Masur conducting the NY Philharmonic in which Yevtushenko recites his poem in Russian before the symphony and recites a then new poem called "The Lost" in English at the end. There is a transcript of an interview with Yevtushenko in the booklet with the CD. He said the premiere performance of the symphony was on the verge of being canceled (and would not be published or recorded) because "the public was disturbed" that his text didn't contain any reference to the facts that Russians and Ukranians died together with Jews at Babi Yar. He added a few lines to his poem and took them to Shostakovich, who he said sighed and wrote the additional lines into his piano score.

    • @evanwise7131
      @evanwise7131 Před 3 lety

      @@Don-md6wn Thank you for this recommendation. I don't believe I've heard this version before or was unaware of this specific one if I did. I will be listening to it today. Thank you so much.

    • @evanwise7131
      @evanwise7131 Před 3 lety +1

      @@Don-md6wn I looked through my collection and this is the version I have. I believe it's one of the most popular recordings. thanks again

    • @davidkuder4356
      @davidkuder4356 Před 2 lety +2

      So love 💘 your sharing this...!!

    • @hugomiller1025
      @hugomiller1025 Před rokem +1

      What an amazing experience!

  • @roimanthabah9513
    @roimanthabah9513 Před 3 lety +11

    Shostakovich deserves a movie

    • @nickhughes5282
      @nickhughes5282 Před rokem +2

      There’s one called Testimony which is quite interesting.

    • @DmitriShostakovichDSCH
      @DmitriShostakovichDSCH Před rokem

      i would love a movie

    • @homeofcreation
      @homeofcreation Před rokem

      @@nickhughes5282 Yes but beware. The book it was based on is highly criticised for inaccuracy.

  • @georgealderson4424
    @georgealderson4424 Před 5 lety +39

    Thank you for your video about Shostakovitch. Perhaps writing letters to himself was not so much to check on the postal service efficiency as to see if his lstters actually arrived or had been censored or even been made to disappear? Scary times

  • @hugomiller1025
    @hugomiller1025 Před rokem +2

    I encountered the fifth while still at school. I had a mental picture of this musical collosus be-striding the world with the march from the finale. It was a surprise to discover that DSCH was a nervous, chain-smoking, quivering little man with thick glasses!
    I had a similar experience with Ronald Smith, the pianist who used to tackle the various monumental and unplayable piano works in the repertoire. I imagined a broad-backed man bent over the piano, a look of furious concentration on his red, sweating face as he wrestled with the instrument.
    When I finally saw him play, I watched a diminutive scholarly little man with the demeanour of a retired church vicar.
    Life's full of surprises! ;)

  • @RickyHarding
    @RickyHarding Před 6 lety +33

    Doing an essay on Shostakovich for my degree and this as an intro has been invaluable. Thank you.

    • @thijmenkrijgsman2417
      @thijmenkrijgsman2417 Před 3 lety

      Do you still have the link or the file, I am quite interested!

    • @RickyHarding
      @RickyHarding Před 3 lety

      @@thijmenkrijgsman2417 to my essay?

    • @thijmenkrijgsman2417
      @thijmenkrijgsman2417 Před 3 lety

      @@RickyHarding yes please (although If you do not want to share it that’s absolutely fine too)

    • @RickyHarding
      @RickyHarding Před 3 lety

      @@thijmenkrijgsman2417 no it's not problem at all (though be aware that it's only a first year undergrad assignment)

    • @RickyHarding
      @RickyHarding Před 3 lety

      @@thijmenkrijgsman2417 drive.google.com/file/d/1WldZxwXvqVSinXRM3hFDBCiv8ospYWuY/view?usp=sharing
      LIke I say, only a first year undergrad assignment, but I got a decent score.

  • @emilymarie9796
    @emilymarie9796 Před 4 lety +6

    Thank you! I have always loved Shostakovich and I'm thinking about writing my Music History research paper on him. Your information has been a great starting point and I really appreciate your taking the time to make this!

  • @richardlitwin4046
    @richardlitwin4046 Před 5 lety +10

    A good overview and glad you mentioned his fondness for Jewish folk music. His melodic style has much in common with the spirit of this music.

  • @Astavolamusic
    @Astavolamusic Před 2 lety +1

    I love all the facts about composers I’ve learned from this channel! 🙏🎼❤️

  • @carmelogaa521
    @carmelogaa521 Před 3 lety

    Thank you!

  • @davidkuder4356
    @davidkuder4356 Před 2 lety +1

    Mon Dieu... Thanks for this wonderful Shostakovich midrash...!! So glad to find your channel. Much to catch up on, details of the lives & times of composers I have loved since the 1950s-60s. MegaGratsies for citiing Volkov's intimate witness accounts, in *Testimony*... One of my favorite S. quotes presented there was, "I like to be treated with respect." (@ age 12... ; )
    "I do, dear Dmitri... "

  • @DavidA-ps1qr
    @DavidA-ps1qr Před 4 lety +12

    As always, you cram a vast amount of researched information into a short space of time. It's a pity you didn't find 30 seconds to mention the 15th Symphony. One of the strangest pieces I think he ever wrote, But nevertheless this is a vastly educational video. Brilliant.

  • @victorydaydeepstate
    @victorydaydeepstate Před rokem

    Awesome video

  • @DmitriShostakovichDSCH
    @DmitriShostakovichDSCH Před rokem +1

    thanks

  • @jeansimon326
    @jeansimon326 Před 2 lety

    Wow! an excellent overview of the complexities of the musical and social agendas colliding in the person of Shostakovich. My admiration of him soars. Thank You enormously.

  • @user-rd7ux4qd9b
    @user-rd7ux4qd9b Před 4 lety +5

    Thank you for the video!
    I would say that I don't agree with you about "The Nose": this opera is based on a well known (then as well) short story by Nikolai Gogol, who is a classical author, so I don't think anyone could be surprised by the grotesque plot you've mentioned, but, perhaps, rather by the very choice of Shostakovich to write an opera based on that story, i. e. by the incompatibility of the plot and the genre. And by the music itself, I guess!

  • @sophiatalksmusic3588
    @sophiatalksmusic3588 Před 3 lety +6

    Old video but just to point out, there are a few inaccuracies I'd like to address. The "A Soviet Artist's Response to Just Criticism" description of the 5th wasn't given to it by Shostakovich, but was coined by a journalist, according to the biography by Elizabeth Wilson. As for the "anti-Stalin messages" in the symphonies, many, if not all, of these are more interpretation and speculation than anything (by no means am I trying to suggest Shostakovich supported Stalin- we have his secret satirical piece, the "Antiformalist Rayok," that confirms his stance on that matter). Also (and I made this mistake too in an essay once!), his evacuation in 1941 was not by helicopter, but by plane. The 1948 denunciations were carried out mainly under Andrei Zhdanov, not directly Stalin as the video implies (hence the "Zhdanovshchina" decree). As for the interpretation of the 10th Symphony as a statement of individuality/triumph, I'd also like to point out that not only is this interpretation supported by the use of the DSCH motif and the year of its composition, but also the "ELMIRA" motif (alluding to Elmira Nazirova, a former student, friend, and brief romantic interest of his at the time) and quotations of Mahler's works (Shostakovich's 4th symphony, also musically very similar to Mahler, was withdrawn).

    • @ClassicalNerd
      @ClassicalNerd  Před 3 lety +3

      Yes, this is indeed old-in fact, this inaugurated a long, long line of requests [ lentovivace.com/classicalnerd.html ]. For a better look at the Zhdanov doctrine, I suggest my video on Aram Khachaturian, which also includes a look at how Shostakovich factors into the political intrigue of the day.

    • @hugomiller1025
      @hugomiller1025 Před rokem

      Well, isn't that interesting! The "Soviet artist's reply...." phrase has become part of folklore. I had always heard that these were DSCH's own words, but what you say makes more sense. I actually thought the phrase originated in 'Testimony', but then again, I think I was aware of the phrase before then.
      It is so very difficult for those of us who grew up and lived in free countries to try to understand the complexities of trying to stay alive by appeasing your rulers. I am inclined to take the above phrase at face value, but it's hard to be sure. 'Testimony' takes a more cynical view, but I'm not sure I trust that source.
      What is the 'Elmira' motif? I've not heard of that??

  • @mason11198
    @mason11198 Před 4 lety +3

    0:00 ah yes, V from Piano Quintet in G

  • @homeofcreation
    @homeofcreation Před rokem

    Over on the Gresham college channel there are some nice lectures on Shostakovitch with some more recent insights. Like the meaning of the Bizet quotation and the 150 a's in the last movement of the fifth.

  • @joerhodes8785
    @joerhodes8785 Před 5 lety +4

    Great videos, very informative. I really like his 15 String Quarter's. Have you ever considered dealing with David Tudor?

    • @ClassicalNerd
      @ClassicalNerd  Před 5 lety +1

      Tudor has been added at www.lentovivace.com/classicalnerd.html.

  • @ShorkGamer
    @ShorkGamer Před 7 lety +11

    The Nose is 100% made cos of Gogols: The Nose.

  • @russellhenrybieber6620
    @russellhenrybieber6620 Před 4 lety +1

    Love your channel! Ever consider a video on Don van Vliet aka Captain Beefheart?

    • @ClassicalNerd
      @ClassicalNerd  Před 4 lety +2

      Duly noted: lentovivace.com/classicalnerd.html

  • @HanBurritoz
    @HanBurritoz Před 7 lety +14

    There is a great Documentary about Shostakovic.
    It's called "Shostakovic against Stalin, The war symphonies" by Larry Weinstein (about 2 Hours)
    I really like your narrative style, giving alot of context :)

    • @ClassicalNerd
      @ClassicalNerd  Před 7 lety +2

      I'll be sure to check that out! There's a lot more to talk about when it comes to Shostakovich-there's a treasure trove of future video topics between the symphonies, the quartets, the operas, the preludes and fugues, etc.

    • @rachmaninawesome2952
      @rachmaninawesome2952 Před 5 lety +3

      I just finished a book called 'Symphony for the City of the Dead' by M. T. Anderson. It's all about the siege of Leningrad, and Shostakovich's 7th. I recommend it.

    • @peenut169
      @peenut169 Před 4 lety +2

      Bit late to the party, but there's this amazing documentary on Shostakovich called "Before the Cold Dawn." It's long, but boy, was it worthwhile.

    • @valsammajoseph421
      @valsammajoseph421 Před 4 lety

      @@rachmaninawesome2952 where is the book available sir

  • @alexandresobreiramartins9461

    Love of vodka... Shostakov...HICUP!
    And I want to hear that quartet and have a recording of it in the Shostakovitch manner, so I can kill flies at my home! But seriously, it made me curious how it would sound.

  • @iampie6954
    @iampie6954 Před rokem

    There's a page on the military history wiki about the premier of Shostakovich 7.

  • @spiritualneutralist2597
    @spiritualneutralist2597 Před 7 lety +3

    Could you do a video on the composer Samuel - Coleridge Taylor?

  • @iangreer4585
    @iangreer4585 Před rokem +1

    I personally know someone who has performed with Maxim Shostakovich, Dimitri's son.

  • @CaesarCMusic
    @CaesarCMusic Před 7 lety +5

    Great stuff! I can see you have quite a lot of books on music. Do you have any recommendations? What are your favorite books on music ? (Anything on music: theory, bios, treatises, etc) Just looking for some good reads...

    • @ClassicalNerd
      @ClassicalNerd  Před 7 lety +1

      The Broyles and von Glahn book on Leo Ornstein is really riveting, as are both of the Jan Swafford biographies I've got (Brahms and Beethoven). I'm also fond of Slonimsky's _Lexicon of Musical Invective_ (though I've got a soft spot for scathing reviews).

    • @CaesarCMusic
      @CaesarCMusic Před 7 lety +1

      Cool! Thank you very much I'll take a look at those!

  • @evanwise7131
    @evanwise7131 Před 3 lety +4

    Music history teachers talk about Stalin and Shostakovich as if Stalin spent all his time agonizing over Shostakovich’s intent. Maybe he did... but I think Stalin had more pressing matters on his mind.

    • @hugomiller1025
      @hugomiller1025 Před rokem +1

      It was a fairly pressing issue for DSCH! I heard that at one time he slept on the landing so his family wouldn't be disturbed if 'they' came for him in the night.

    • @evanwise7131
      @evanwise7131 Před rokem

      @@hugomiller1025 oh yes he was under threats all the time. My comment was more aimed at music history teachers and not to diminish the danger he was always in during the Stalin years.

  • @MrLanceDaily
    @MrLanceDaily Před 5 lety +2

    Can you do videos on Krenek or Lutoslawski?

    • @ClassicalNerd
      @ClassicalNerd  Před 5 lety +2

      Krenek has been added to the request pool and Lutosławski has been bumped in the request pool.

  • @millky3634
    @millky3634 Před 4 lety +2

    I love Shostakovich

  • @blackmage1276
    @blackmage1276 Před rokem

    Im so sad you didn't talk about his 9th symphony

  • @DisRespectoids
    @DisRespectoids Před 3 lety +1

    i was hoping to hear a comparison between his 2nd piano concerto and beethoven's 5th

  • @seanramsdell4172
    @seanramsdell4172 Před 5 lety +2

    Have you seen the 1963 animated version of The Nose?

  • @DrMarianus
    @DrMarianus Před rokem

    Shostakovich always lived with a packed suitcase. Many of his composer friends were murdered because their musical style was rejected by Stalin. Such was life and is life for all kinds of artists under authoritarian regimes of the past present or future, no matter their political beliefs.

  • @bazookaman1353
    @bazookaman1353 Před rokem +1

    Stalin so bad God gave him Shot's curse of the ninth.

  • @blindazabat9527
    @blindazabat9527 Před rokem

    "Evacuated via helicopter"? Did you check that one? ;)

  • @roku401
    @roku401 Před 2 lety +1

    I wonder if Shostakovich considered himself a more pure Leninist, rather than a Stalinistic Leninist...

  • @dimitrikorsakov2570
    @dimitrikorsakov2570 Před 5 lety +1

    You should get on Twitter

  • @danielgonzalezjr8350
    @danielgonzalezjr8350 Před 4 lety +1

    8:21 Khachaturian too

  • @victorydaydeepstate
    @victorydaydeepstate Před rokem

    Stalin Gothic music

  • @alexandresobreiramartins9461

    Listening to what was it like to live in the Soviet Union under Stalin is soo much fun... I think we should pool money to send SJWs to Cuba with just a one way ticket. If they love communism so much, let they enjoy it to the fullest.