What is DNS? (and how it makes the Internet work)

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  • čas přidán 13. 09. 2024

Komentáře • 600

  • @NetworkChuck
    @NetworkChuck  Před 16 dny +43

    DNS can be hacked….use SecureDNS from Twingate to protect yourself and your people: ntck.co/twingate_zerotrust
    🔍 Your Web Browser is Dumb….without DNS🔍
    Did you know your web browser is clueless when it comes to finding websites? When you type in a URL like academy.networkchuck.com, your browser has no idea where to go. That's where DNS, the Domain Name System, steps in to save the day! 🌐
    In this video, we dive deep into the magic behind DNS. We'll break down how your browser queries DNS servers to turn website names into IP addresses, making the internet work seamlessly. From how DNS can be hacked to how you can secure your own DNS with tools like SecureDNS from TwinGate, we've got it all covered. 💻
    🔐 DNS Security Tips: Learn how to use DNS over HTTPS (DOH), DNS over TLS (DOT), and other methods to keep your browsing secure from hackers and prying eyes. Protect your privacy and keep your internet safe.
    🛠 Tools Mentioned:
    TwinGate for SecureDNS
    Raspberry Pi for DIY DNS servers
    AdGuard and PiHole for ad-blocking and DNS control
    Grab your coffee ☕, and let’s dive into how the internet really works!
    👉 Subscribe for more IT tutorials, cybersecurity tips, and fun tech projects!
    🔥🔥Join the NetworkChuck Academy!: ntck.co/NCAcademy
    💻📱Check out our new course, Laptop and Mobile Device Basics: ntck.co/mobiledevices
    **Sponsored by Twingate
    00:00 - Introduction: Why your browser is "dumb"
    01:46 - What is DNS? (The Contacts app of the Internet)
    04:02 - DNS Hierarchy: The Mafia Bosses of the Internet
    09:13 - Securing DNS from Hackers
    15:30 - DNS Records Explained: A, NS, MX, and More
    19:55 - Real-world example: Buying a New Domain
    22:58 - Running Your Own DNS Server and Ethical DNS Hacking

    • @L-Coder
      @L-Coder Před 16 dny

      first

    • @Hartley94
      @Hartley94 Před 16 dny

      Thank you for this one. Wou you please create one for securing email servers.
      Cheers! K.E

    • @jarbystark
      @jarbystark Před 16 dny

      everything can be hacked , Chuck ;)

    • @assadon397
      @assadon397 Před 16 dny

      Please, I want to speak with ChatGPT on my Windows PC, but there isn't a version for Windows. Can anyone help me overcome this problem?

    • @manjilunnobi
      @manjilunnobi Před 16 dny

      Public yha site paid dns required more secure your IP ... .. more firewall in needed

  • @RazoBeckett.
    @RazoBeckett. Před 16 dny +117

    My favorite topic DNS, remember "it's Always DNS"

    • @Mr.JohnLong
      @Mr.JohnLong Před 16 dny +3

      I'm new here, how often do I have to remind myself it's always dns?

    • @RazoBeckett.
      @RazoBeckett. Před 16 dny +6

      @@Mr.JohnLong atleast 3 times a day before eating so like before having breakfast, launch and dinner, and remember if your gf cheats on that's not her fault "It's always DNS!"

    • @aRandomHomelabber
      @aRandomHomelabber Před 16 dny +3

      Redshirtjeff

    • @tpevers1048
      @tpevers1048 Před 16 dny +1

      Why DNS 😢

    • @johng.1703
      @johng.1703 Před 16 dny +1

      except when it is IPv6

  • @keithrbumgarner
    @keithrbumgarner Před 16 dny +66

    You’re right “there is no spoon”, only sporks.

  • @オールマイト-y1f
    @オールマイト-y1f Před 15 dny +3

    This was fun, I know dns but still liked it. It's been a while since I've seen any of your videos. I still remember before you went YT full time. You've done so well. Keep it up!

  • @L-Coder
    @L-Coder Před 16 dny +40

    Learning Networking is very Important

    • @jarbystark
      @jarbystark Před 16 dny +4

      understanding basics that dont change in 20 years truly does. thats the base knowledge

  • @Bunny99s
    @Bunny99s Před 16 dny +13

    Very good summary of most of the important parts. Some time ago I actually read through the whole RFC as I implemented my own DNS server from scratch in C# :D It currently runs on my raspberry pi with mono.
    ps: SOA stands for Start Of Authority, not "State" :) Other than that all pretty accurate and comprehensive.
    pps: fun fact: in german "acid" is called "Säure" and DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is actually called "DNS" in german (Desoxyribonukleinsäure). I think that's pretty fitting, the DNA of the internet :)

    • @ppdan
      @ppdan Před 16 dny

      Fun fact : in dutch SOA is short for "seksueel overdraagbare aandoening" in english STD (sexually transmitted disease)

    • @Bunny99s
      @Bunny99s Před 16 dny

      @@ppdan :D That's really funny. Just reminds you how dangerous the internet is :P So don't plug into unknown systems unprotected....

  • @Tin-m5c
    @Tin-m5c Před 16 dny +22

    the editor on this video is insane 😂😂😂

  • @whoacarh
    @whoacarh Před 14 dny +13

    Sorry, Chuck, but you missed a HUGELY CRITICAL aspect. The hosts file. Before it reaches out to stub to resolve, it'll look at anything in the hosts file to see if there's a static entry. This is also a common malware/hacking method to mess with people and hack them. It's literally the first thing you should probably check to ensure it's not interfering with something in DNS (because? it's literally the first thing your device will check). If your device checks that first, you should check it first as well. There's a lot of malware out there that will bar you from even looking at your own hosts file, even though you're an admin, by the way. It's kind of a dead giveaway that your device is infected.

  • @cedarhamilton
    @cedarhamilton Před 15 dny +5

    "There is no spoon" from The Matrix. You and your movies. You know a message is no longer a secret when you publish it on DNS. Everybody and their computers know it. Love your videos and humor.

  • @tylercode2207
    @tylercode2207 Před 10 dny +3

    there is no spoon -- Your videos helped get a job in IT and change my life forever. Thank You brother.!!

  • @jimshapedcoding
    @jimshapedcoding Před 16 dny

    I was looking into your videos from 4 years ago, and today, the editing and the quality of the metaphors to simplify your explanations is second to none, thanks for inspiring how instruction should be done.

  • @alsothejiraguy
    @alsothejiraguy Před 16 dny +94

    It's not DNS.
    There's no way it's DNS.
    It was DNS.

    • @farixromero517
      @farixromero517 Před 16 dny +2

      all days at work

    • @goat5671
      @goat5671 Před 16 dny

      pretty sure i have a mouse pad with that haiku

    • @ElementalITcc
      @ElementalITcc Před 16 dny +1

      it's always dns

    • @vandorb12
      @vandorb12 Před 16 dny

      Ahh, I have this haiku framed in my office.

    • @JanV.-hx4vb
      @JanV.-hx4vb Před 14 dny

      It was a full DHCP Server... We had no free internal IP addresses for that network left.

  • @lilpaulbeats7678
    @lilpaulbeats7678 Před 16 dny +156

    Chuck appreciation button>>>>>>>>

  • @hassanfazeel2354
    @hassanfazeel2354 Před 16 dny +9

    Also, please teach how to prevent DNS servers from getting hacked in upcoming videos.

  • @mtthsgrr
    @mtthsgrr Před 13 dny +1

    hey buddy, thank you for making the things I need to study super fun. You're a true friend

  • @BashxSaiyan
    @BashxSaiyan Před 7 dny +3

    It’s hilarious how well that comparison between DNS and a smartphone works so well 😂.

  • @MateriaDispuestaInc
    @MateriaDispuestaInc Před 14 dny

    I haven't seen the full video, but WOW the first 2 minutes. You explanations are awesome! Thanks for doing this.

  • @Milhouz
    @Milhouz Před 16 dny +21

    How am I supposed to eat my cereal when "there is no spoon"!

  • @Seedlinux
    @Seedlinux Před 15 dny

    One of the best DNS video explanation I have seen. Kudos.

  • @steph_in_tech
    @steph_in_tech Před 16 dny +1

    I have learned so many cool and useful things from this channel. Good job Chuck!!❤

  • @Amith332
    @Amith332 Před 15 dny

    your explanation with connecting real world examples is too good man !!

  • @JeffGeerling
    @JeffGeerling Před 16 dny +31

    #ItWasDNS

    • @Supermath101
      @Supermath101 Před 16 dny

      Did you get deep-sleep on the Raspberry Pi Pico 2 working yet?

    • @shonastudies
      @shonastudies Před 16 dny +1

      Only one comment 😅 lemme fix that 🎉

    • @Rohan-rb5le
      @Rohan-rb5le Před 15 dny

      I finally went to a micro center for the first time. Sadly i live in switzerland, i dont have a micro center :(

    • @Rohan-rb5le
      @Rohan-rb5le Před 15 dny

      Got a raspberry pi 5 there

  • @shahzadkhalid
    @shahzadkhalid Před 15 dny

    Awesome way to explain … I will use this way to educate others on dns ……keep making good videos chuck

  • @7ru7h0n3s7yf0r3v3r
    @7ru7h0n3s7yf0r3v3r Před 16 dny +1

    This fits nice and snug into your CCNA playlist. Appreciate the content!

  • @masslubricat9850
    @masslubricat9850 Před 16 dny

    Awesome video, Chuck! Could you dive deeper into setting up a homelab server, particularly the hardware requirements for a budget-friendly build? It'd be great to see a comparison of the cost-effectiveness and benefits of running a homelab versus leveraging free cloud solutions or opting out of a homelab entirely. Keen to see more in-depth content on this-keep up the great work!

  • @curtijam6302
    @curtijam6302 Před 15 dny

    Great video! Clear, concise, and fun. Love the content.

  • @stevenkenney9473
    @stevenkenney9473 Před 16 dny

    Nice work, you nailed it and made it entertaining. I will refer my students to this.

  • @nightmarenova6748
    @nightmarenova6748 Před 15 dny +1

    "there is no spoon" Awesome video as always Chuck! I was just in the process of choosing between self-hosted AdGuard and NextDNS

  • @robbbaseee5081
    @robbbaseee5081 Před 16 dny

    Thank you Chuck! You are an amazing teacher and you make the mundane fun ❤

  • @Kurplix
    @Kurplix Před 16 dny +3

    Just finished my cup of coffee. Now I'm ready for this video!

    • @jarbystark
      @jarbystark Před 16 dny

      i dont drink coffee at all and work in IT for 17 years. im an imposter

  • @ionamygdalon2263
    @ionamygdalon2263 Před 15 dny

    Really looking forward to PART 2 😁

  • @moslimislam5714
    @moslimislam5714 Před 16 dny

    Perfect timing. I recently took a deep dive into multiple ways to do a MITM attack. DNS spoofing is one of them.

  • @erla5768
    @erla5768 Před 16 dny

    Thank you so much for your content. You offer a lot of young people a perspective.

  • @blacksunXX
    @blacksunXX Před 16 dny +1

    From one Chuck to another; you rock, dude!

  • @Reaper_1994
    @Reaper_1994 Před 15 dny

    Hey, will you ever do a WiFi 7 video explained similar to the WiFi 6 video? Or have you done one already and I've missed it?
    You're the reason I was excited for WiFi 6 and it has now filtered down to my team mates as well who have been helping upgrading our customers.

  • @keithjenkins6232
    @keithjenkins6232 Před 15 dny

    1. Great job on this explanation! Def helped to better understand DNS! 2. It is funny that Bernard's phone number goes to a McDonalds in San Jose, CA! lol

  • @raffiepro
    @raffiepro Před 16 dny +2

    even back then most people didn't really remember any phone numbers apart from their own, they used phone books (or whatever they were called)

  • @utkarshakya
    @utkarshakya Před 8 dny

    You don't have the Idea how much I Learn from your videos. I'm kid from INDIA, and I request you don't stop it. ❤

  • @MaameYaa-wl6if
    @MaameYaa-wl6if Před 16 dny +1

    I love your teachings it has helped a lot

  • @warrendlm1
    @warrendlm1 Před 16 dny +1

    I just started Network+ I love learning about this stuff

  • @GeorgeVina
    @GeorgeVina Před 16 dny

    Loved this video! How do you make concepts so easy to understand? .... there is no spoon

  • @dr34m3r_
    @dr34m3r_ Před 14 dny +1

    I gave in at "Network Chuck from the future here...." 14:13 😂

  • @Aurian_
    @Aurian_ Před 16 dny

    honestly i hate your coffee breaks but i love your content 😅

  • @aayushghale3128
    @aayushghale3128 Před 13 dny

    I just finished my CNS exam and now i get recommended this vid😂

  • @kevinoneill2170
    @kevinoneill2170 Před 16 dny +2

    11:38 Waldo got a glow up. Drippy.

  • @ATR-rw5ie
    @ATR-rw5ie Před 16 dny

    Please make a practical video on each and every protocol you know....❤❤

  • @tdrg_
    @tdrg_ Před 16 dny +8

    "Your browser is kind of dumb"
    I couldn't agree more (I am forced to use Edge on this borrowed PC)

  • @javierahermosilla8734
    @javierahermosilla8734 Před 15 dny

    You have the best tech videos fr

  • @Finito54ify
    @Finito54ify Před 15 dny

    I love the reference from Matrix, one of the reasons why IT fascinates me so much - "there is no spoon"

  • @Shubham-Mishra
    @Shubham-Mishra Před 16 dny +3

    Yeah CCNA ❤ networking video 🎉❤

  • @hiimnew1221
    @hiimnew1221 Před 7 dny

    Chuck your videos are always top-notch and easy to understand especially with the schematics and your lovely personality but please for the love of god make something that doesn't require a credit card, every time I'm following along with a tutorial I get halfway through then I'd have to sign up with a credit card-- please think of the rest of us who might not have credit cards and aren't from the US

  • @B2DT11B
    @B2DT11B Před 15 dny

    It is crazy to think about DNS files being measured in kbs and a simple txt file. Paul Mockpetris earned his Hall of Fame recognition. The internet is awesome.

  • @cloudconnected1476
    @cloudconnected1476 Před 16 dny

    Damn bruh, if only teachers in school would teach kids like you do here.... Imagine the possibilities 😯

  • @reDD9869
    @reDD9869 Před dnem

    My stub has been quite resolved, thank you.

  • @tubeDude48
    @tubeDude48 Před 16 dny

    Well done, Chuck! 👍

  • @MattRobbinsservantofgod

    That was a fun little quest
    "there is no spoon"

  • @maleeshamevan
    @maleeshamevan Před 13 dny

    Im a fan of chuck. Really Love you and your contents

  • @clarkecastle5967
    @clarkecastle5967 Před 16 dny +12

    “There is no spoon” lol

  • @brandondyck20
    @brandondyck20 Před 16 dny

    Check with different domain hosting sites, they won't charge you for WHOIS while some do. Find it irritating they charge for that kind of feature.

  • @HeathenHacks
    @HeathenHacks Před 5 dny

    5:10 lmao at the *Kokey* reference. 😂

  • @nhchiu
    @nhchiu Před 16 dny +5

    Wait, usually DNS makes my internet NOT work 😂

  • @miguelfmsmac
    @miguelfmsmac Před 11 dny

    Your videos are awesome...Can you please share what software/hardware you are using to present your tutorials on the screen (freehand writing) with all the diff colors and stuff. BTW, I'm using a MAC computer. Thanks!

  • @LiamRoss-tk2qo
    @LiamRoss-tk2qo Před 15 dny

    I like network Chuck. And I like his presentation style.
    But who is the Bob Ross of cyber security? ;)

  • @sahelikantha93
    @sahelikantha93 Před 16 dny +2

    Can anyone tell me if the CCNA course with 24 videos on this channel a complete and exhaustive series? Or there are going to be more videos in that playlist??

    • @dfoy7266
      @dfoy7266 Před 16 dny +1

      I am curious about this as well

  • @LowellAlb
    @LowellAlb Před 11 dny

    Loved that old fashioned telephone -> 0:39

    • @lassebrustad
      @lassebrustad Před 5 dny

      I was looking for a comment like this, while I've paused the video at that timestamp 😂 now everyone can call him

  • @technopc2953
    @technopc2953 Před 16 dny

    DOH is nice. Not enough though. The resolver is still vulnerable if the remote zone is not dnssec enabled. (Also, making your own recursive resolver is cool)
    (Also, there is no spoon)

  • @Kepha_Gaming
    @Kepha_Gaming Před 15 dny

    This guy is a pbrush pro that does computer stuff.. Do a perfect circle on a chalkboard next!

  • @adcodes
    @adcodes Před 9 hodinami

    There is no spoon. Honestly couldn't have thought of a better secret message myself.

  • @kaltonian
    @kaltonian Před 16 dny

    Thanks chuck, i will watch this another 2 times just so that it sticks in my head, the video caught my attention because my pc was asking me about it, at the time i didn't know, so when i saw this i thought ahhh.....nice 1 chuck, so yeah nice one and thanks chuck, oh one more thing....should i continue to use a vpn as well as dns protection ?

  • @Cr4zYH3aD
    @Cr4zYH3aD Před 5 dny

    Fantastic video for learning!

  • @vadik82349
    @vadik82349 Před 16 dny +2

    Yes, indeed it does make the internet work

  • @ricardoadamec-qy1xd
    @ricardoadamec-qy1xd Před 11 dny

    I wanted to create my own authoritative DNS server but it was kinda scary to configure something then switch it from cloudflare, then wait and pray that my services will work when DNS changes are fully propagated. Now i think i have better understanding of different types records so i think i will do it sometime soon. Anyway where is that spoooon ;D

  • @moggel_puh7470
    @moggel_puh7470 Před 16 dny

    Yes, "there is no spoon"! Thx for this great lesson!

  • @gent2205
    @gent2205 Před 7 dny

    Something else that's fun with DNS. You can use DNScat to perform data exfil.

  • @skkcyber
    @skkcyber Před 16 dny

    mentioned Philippines. Mabuhay Network Chuck! :)

  • @user-sn2eu1mz4l
    @user-sn2eu1mz4l Před 15 dny

    Professor, thank you for your efforts. I am following you and one of your fans. I am a beginner student. If you would be so kind, I would like the correct steps to implement a man-in-the-middle attack on the network and access the devices connected to the network.Thank you very much.

  • @aravjain
    @aravjain Před 16 dny

    "there is no spoon" available at taco bell, they only have sporks
    pro tip: the quickest way to query DNS is through `dig ` (pre-installed on Macs)

  • @exrog
    @exrog Před 16 dny

    I didn't understand a word you said, but I loved it anyway. 😅

  • @nicolaslab1814
    @nicolaslab1814 Před 16 dny +5

    The secret message is: "You are awesome! You just queried a TXT record and found this secret message! Take a sip of coffee and give yourself a pat on the back. Post this in the comments to let people know you found it: \"there is no spoon\" " Love your videos, Chuck, keep up the great work.

  • @balajisharathkumar9753

    even cisco umbrella use doh method for their dns activities any way thanks for sharing , great video chunk

  • @Sujith_Nexis
    @Sujith_Nexis Před 8 dny

    Good Explanation bruh👍👍👍👍

  • @imohbassey6921
    @imohbassey6921 Před 14 dny

    "there is no spoon". Thx for the wonderful lesson.

  • @robertbishop7078
    @robertbishop7078 Před 16 dny

    I have Quad9 and security.cloudflare-dns configured using DNS over TLS setup in my router. In case 1 goes down, I have a backup. I figure this protects all devices on my network from 'known' malware. The Asus router uses normal DNS for its checks, I wish it would use the DNS over TLS. But all client traffic uses the DNS over TLS. I know this as I had NextDNS setup for awhile and that was how the traffic looked like in the logs. I also have the non-secure DNS using quad9 and security.cloudflare-dns. In my travel router, I use Cloudflare over TLS. Figure another layer of protection while in a hotel or other unknown network is a good thing.

  • @msena97
    @msena97 Před 2 dny

    There is no spoon! Nice video.

  • @javajoint
    @javajoint Před 16 dny

    the followup video (or perhaps you have already done this one?) : now that I have resolved the DNS address to an IP address, how do I get to the server via the IP address? (basically: part 2)

  • @lindomachi8419
    @lindomachi8419 Před 10 dny

    well i went to your website, and its really cool. Nostalgic arcade theme,

  • @halfxyou
    @halfxyou Před 16 dny

    Chuck, would love for you to show us how to self host a DNS server using Quad9 on a Pi-Hole

  • @BaconOtaku
    @BaconOtaku Před 15 dny

    There is no spoon
    Hey Chuck, what brand of T-Shirt is that?

  • @justinjones9042
    @justinjones9042 Před 14 dny

    That was very informative.

  • @Blaxolot
    @Blaxolot Před 16 dny +9

    "You are awesome! You just queried a TXT record and found this secret message! Take a sip of coffee and give yourself a pat on the back. Post this in the comments to let people know you found it: \"there is no spoon\""

  • @xProsek
    @xProsek Před 7 dny

    11:00 Add your Root and Intermediate CA on the victim computer, then do ssl strip (Do not Try to bend the spoon[Only if it's yours]). Or just Home/Enterprise SSL inspection :P
    xProTip:
    remember to check if the certificate is good for a websites like Banks or other that data transported secure way between You and the server matters.

  • @vadymkvasha4556
    @vadymkvasha4556 Před 14 dny

    I pronounce "registerer" with the emphasis on "i" and it makes it much easier. If it is wrong - I do not care, I'm not native speaker))

  • @simple_networks
    @simple_networks Před 16 dny

    Very informative, as per usual! A couple of questions. If I am connect through a VPN service, like ExpressVPN, are my DNS requests routed through there as well, or are they traveling separately (and therefore exposed) from my actual web traffic. Second question, are your ISPs DNS servers also "recursive" similar to your Google example?

    • @sylaan
      @sylaan Před 16 dny

      Yes (normally) and yes.

  • @JaZzDeOliveira
    @JaZzDeOliveira Před 16 dny

    Yellow Pages Book would have been perfect with that old phone 😀

  • @user-ej8ni1pk7o
    @user-ej8ni1pk7o Před 16 dny

    There you are with another awesome video.
    Is there anything you can't make easy to understand.
    No is probably the answer to that question, but maybe there is one subject, cars, wood...SPOONS!!
    Spoon, I'm sure you can't make a spoon interesting, I challenge you.

  • @efromme
    @efromme Před 16 dny

    Great for a review, also meme game strong. About lost it at Mr cool ice 😂

  • @johnpaulmejia6259
    @johnpaulmejia6259 Před 11 dny

    Your viewer here from PH 🙋‍♂

  • @thestoneworks
    @thestoneworks Před 14 dny

    We need a syslog server tutorial!

  • @nraelserutluc8669
    @nraelserutluc8669 Před 16 dny

    GD bless you and family Mr Chuck. Ty, I thank the LORD for filling you w/HIS purpose and your desire to share

  • @sirloin869
    @sirloin869 Před 13 dny

    Massive security hole in VPNs shows their shortcomings as a defensive measure