how pointe shoes were made 70 years ago

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Komentáře • 118

  • @ChiaraJade811
    @ChiaraJade811 Před rokem +370

    The narrator of this video was the British radio and newsreel announcer Bob Danvers-Walker (1906-1990) who was the famous off-screen voice of Pathé News cinema newsreels during World War II and for many other post-WW2 voiceover works.

    • @keti.rg.editzzz
      @keti.rg.editzzz Před rokem +23

      His voice is in almost every older video😭

    • @ChiaraJade811
      @ChiaraJade811 Před rokem +13

      @@keti.rg.editzzz Quite. His voice is in just about every British/British Pathé newsreel. He is amongst the canon of British radio announcers.
      The British actor, Sir Kenneth Branagh, even mimics his voice in the style of Danvers-Walker in the 2000 film, LOVE’S LABOUR’S LOST with newsreel footage featured in the film.

    • @Sujowi
      @Sujowi Před rokem +6

      Thanks for telling us...his voice was part of my young life in New Zealand!

    • @lindak8664
      @lindak8664 Před rokem +11

      He sounded so familiar! I’ve been hearing his voiceover for as long as i can remember. Thankyou for the history.

    • @desertrose3511
      @desertrose3511 Před rokem +2

      Thank you!

  • @lindypierce3766
    @lindypierce3766 Před rokem +92

    I bought my first pointe shoes in September of 1967. I was 12 years old. The shoes cost $10.00! We didn’t have Jet glue then. When the box became soft my teacher poured spirit gum into the shoe and then rolled it around to distribute the glue all over the inside of the box. Made them last quite a while longer.

    • @iLiKe._.FoOd._.yUm_yUm
      @iLiKe._.FoOd._.yUm_yUm Před 8 měsíci +4

      Whaaaa- luuuuuccckkkyyyyy! They cost like, $100 each now! 😂😭😭😭😭

    • @westcoastweaver8403
      @westcoastweaver8403 Před 8 měsíci +6

      ​@zhenchen2655 $10 in 1967 had the same buying power as $92 today. So not much of price difference.

  • @emhoj97
    @emhoj97 Před rokem +247

    Ballet shoes are the perfect example of "if it's not broken, don't fix it"

    • @theGreta
      @theGreta Před rokem +26

      "If it's not broken, don't fix it, because in 8 hours it will be correctly broken anyway." 🤣

    • @Ali-mv3jc
      @Ali-mv3jc Před rokem +13

      Both the shoes and our feet are broken 😂

    • @Appaddict01
      @Appaddict01 Před 7 měsíci +1

      They’ll probably end up being 3D printed for the exact shape of a dancers foot.

  • @marissahenze5589
    @marissahenze5589 Před rokem +120

    Can we get a “Josephine Becomes a Pointe Shoe Maker’s Apprentice for a Day” video?

  • @CatCaffeine
    @CatCaffeine Před rokem +30

    I love that sometimes we get happy, joyful reactions like this. It's a great contrast to the cup shoe reactions.

  • @francinehibiscus350
    @francinehibiscus350 Před rokem +17

    The clips of the Freed factory, I just love them! So much respect for the skill!

    • @decodolly1535
      @decodolly1535 Před rokem

      It's not Freed. The description on the original video says the company is Anello & Davide.

  • @MissMiseryGloom
    @MissMiseryGloom Před rokem +22

    Would love to see more ballet/pointe shoe history videos.

  • @bloodybaronesse
    @bloodybaronesse Před rokem +115

    I know nothing about ballet aside from what I've learned from your channel that the algorithm suggested one fine day... And I'm still loving your videos!
    It always struck me as very odd that there seems to have been some innovation concerning the fit of the shoe or how to make the shoes "healthier" for the dancers' feet, but nobody seems to have invented the material that would make the shoe more durable. Instead, it looks like the ballet shoe industry has an interest in keeping the quality low enough so that that dancers are required to buy buy buy new shoes all the time. That's absolutely unimaginable in any other job that requires special clothes/shoes (e.g. safety shoes). Maybe I'm missing some of the information here? Educate me, ballet people!

    • @milliejay1451
      @milliejay1451 Před rokem +49

      The shoes are made of glue and natural materials. Eventually, the sweat breaks it down. This happens faster or slower depending on your level, any moderations you do and how often you wear them. I can make a pair last a month but my friend who is a professional gets through 3-4 pairs a week and some people in her company get through a pair a day because of the moderations they do. There are some brands that use more modern materials and they don’t break down as fast but they do break down quickly still. Dancers will end up with a shoe that works for them and then they’ll stick to it regardless of the time it takes for them to break down. If you change the material, it changes the way a dancer can support themselves and dance on pointe so isn’t desirable for a lot of people in the ballet world.
      They also cost so much because of the manual Labour that goes into them. Freeds, as an example, are all handmade in London by a group of people in a relatively small workshop. Dancers can customise their own shoes if they want and this can cost extra as well. My friend has custom freeds and likes a harder shank but a softer box so gets them to make the shank harder for her (she has very flexible feet and needs the extra support) and when she was a student, this cost her more (now she gets them for free in her company).

    • @kayemallory117
      @kayemallory117 Před rokem +4

      @@milliejay1451 What happens to all those used shoes? Do they get recycled in some way or do they pile up in a landfill?

    • @ryleecweaver
      @ryleecweaver Před rokem +26

      ​​@@kayemallory117 It can vary. I know a lot of ballet companies will have the dancers sign their used shoes, and then those shoes will be auctioned/sold, with the money going to help pay for more shoes for the dancers. Outside of that, most of the time used pointe shoes will just get thrown out. Some people will keep them for art/decor/sentimental value, but eventually you just have too many and have to get rid of some.

    • @oceaneo4603
      @oceaneo4603 Před rokem +16

      There are a few things to take in considerations.
      We're talking about professionnal dancers.
      And one of the first things professionnals do, is to break the shoes. That's the mean reason the sh oes don't last long.
      And since you're suscriber to this channel, you must know Josephine don't recommand not professionals dancers to do the same, for that soul
      reason.
      Also, you have the weight of the all body on a tiny surface.
      And we're talking about dance, so people would turn or jump mostly on one feet.
      And in most companies, dancers have class all day and perform at night. That's a lot of time spend in thoses shoes.
      Last point, what would be the point of wearing those shoes if you don't show off.
      The one I had in mind right now is Esmeralda variation, but they are others variarions...
      Ballerinas and stars must have their own tricks to make the shoes last longer.
      My wild guess would be to swap shoes during the day, and save somes for the show.
      And also to alternate right and left, when possible...
      At the end the day, it's not such a bad thing the shoes don't last long.
      The human body is heavy, the plateform very small, and the ground is tough.
      That's the law of physics.
      If one thing has to break, better be the shoe than the dancer's feet.
      Unfortunately, injuries happens.

    • @nonnieamiens989
      @nonnieamiens989 Před rokem +24

      There are some companies that have made pointe shoes with a synthetic shank, or that have developed their own glues that tend to last longer than others. I don't know why there hasn't been more progress or focus on this after so long. However, I do know that a lot of dancers can't use them or may not like them! The synthetic shoes don't behave in the same way. Having a shoe that is quite thin but supportive, rolls through properly, is stable but soft enough for most dancers manipulate, etc, is a very fine balance. Having a strong, resilient material used, instead of the traditional, maleable materials, will definitely affect the feel and movement and even the safety of a shoe for certain dancers. Developping a synthetic alternative that lasts longer for cheaper but gives the same maleability etc. that a natural fiber has is pretty challenging. Or maybe the dancers like the synthetic shank but the rest of the shoe isn't what they need/want and there aren't an abundance of styles and shapes and strengths with the synthetic options yet, not like the traditional methods. And the synthetic shank or alternative glues and materials may not be as customizable! Most dancers, especially professionals, sew and customize their own shoes beyond the production line, so they're preciesly what they need etc. It'd be a lot harder to shave down and cut a plastic shank accurately. Mostly, it comes down to the specific dancer's preferences, strength, and flexibility. While I'm sure there will be more development for longer lasting pointe shoes that can accommodate more people, for now, the traditional pointe shoes are more available, accommodating, and personable than the synthetic options

  • @ceciliacalvin263
    @ceciliacalvin263 Před rokem +17

    You ever going back to filming fittings? I miss those.

  • @cheriestolze
    @cheriestolze Před rokem +5

    The music, the voice, the shoes! Did you see the big Pearl earring? Everything ballet is elegant!

  • @burdburd2787
    @burdburd2787 Před rokem +2

    I love how geeked out you are, nothing better than doing what you love for a living! Thank you!🐦🐦✌️❤️🤗

  • @brendastevens9077
    @brendastevens9077 Před rokem +1

    Yes Thank you for sharing this. I've never known how they were made. This warms my heart. Love it.😍

  • @bishoppess9637
    @bishoppess9637 Před rokem +4

    Absolutely agree, not everything needs to get reinvented. That was awesome.

  • @karend169
    @karend169 Před rokem +6

    I love watching pointe shoes being made.

  • @avaislowkey
    @avaislowkey Před rokem

    Omg I love your videos I’m huge fun it’s so fun to watch!!!

  • @BarbaraFischer4
    @BarbaraFischer4 Před rokem

    it’s so cool seeing how pointe shoes are made, and I love how it’s still pretty low-tech!

  • @frugalhousewife9878
    @frugalhousewife9878 Před rokem +2

    This is amazing!!!!! I wanted the makers to slow down so they didn't hurt themselves! So fast!

  • @sparklem500
    @sparklem500 Před rokem +1

    Lovely video, loved the narrator voice and its beautiful colours. Thanks a lot for sharing it with us ❤❤❤

  • @xXJoeyXxcoooool
    @xXJoeyXxcoooool Před rokem

    You’re making me really excited for when I’m able to wear pointe shoes(which is in while,but still)

  • @jessaglenny
    @jessaglenny Před rokem +11

    Josephine, do you have a comment on the box shapes? Most dancers in the 50s appear to have a tiny little box on their shoes - Fonteyn is a good example.

    • @elizzy8754
      @elizzy8754 Před rokem +1

      Yes, I noticed that. I don't think that Josephine would fit that type of shoe on pointe beginners. (Their knees are bent and they are having trouble stretching their backs. Ouch, poor little ones).

    • @taylor3950
      @taylor3950 Před rokem

      I would like to know this too

  • @spicysabsroll9022
    @spicysabsroll9022 Před rokem

    this was so cool!!

  • @janegreen9340
    @janegreen9340 Před rokem +27

    I believe that one particular maker has a glue formula which wasn’t passed on and today’s glue isn’t as good, however that may be different now. Were Marie Taglioni’s shoes glued or darned to make them as hard as possible? She’d be astounded at what today’s dancers acheive.

    • @RR4711
      @RR4711 Před rokem

      The “glue” is actually called cement. It doesn’t behave the same way as glue which is why it’s safe for the workers to cover their hands in it. Most commercially made shoes now days use glue, there are very few who still use cement. (The product is called cement but it’s nothing like the cement used in the building industry).

    • @Pysslis
      @Pysslis Před rokem +5

      @@RR4711 have you ever seen the warning labels on rubber cement? I wouldn’t call it safe, but it is easier to remove from unwanted surfaces including hands.

  • @JulieSkinner777
    @JulieSkinner777 Před rokem

    My Mom gave me ballet lessons at the age of 5. This is so reminiscent!

  • @anncoxwell7015
    @anncoxwell7015 Před rokem +1

    I’m looking at my mother’s point shoes from the 1950s. They’re still beautiful!

  • @cheryl.539
    @cheryl.539 Před rokem +1

    This was great to see.

  • @venechadavidson1161
    @venechadavidson1161 Před rokem +2

    This is awesome! I'd love to know if any of these makers are still alive. I'd love to hear their stories and commentary on this video

  • @rochellehanes4074
    @rochellehanes4074 Před rokem +2

    I can truly tell that when you go to this shoe place that you really never work. The old saying if you enjoy what you do you never work. I hope the industry understands your passionate contribution.

  • @seven1210
    @seven1210 Před rokem

    Big fan I love watching your videos!

  • @happybat1977
    @happybat1977 Před rokem +5

    Interesting they were using kidskin in violent colours, canvas and 'even' satin. I wonder why they moved to just satin.

  • @bonniefranklin6097
    @bonniefranklin6097 Před rokem +1

    Splendid.

  • @theresa42213
    @theresa42213 Před rokem

    Can you leave a link to this video? l would like to watch the whole thing. thanks :)

  • @annepoitrineau5650
    @annepoitrineau5650 Před rokem

    I had my first pointy shoes 58 years ago (France, Repetto), the last ones about 35 years ago...I looked at somebody's shoes recently: I recognised them...

  • @calliehagood
    @calliehagood Před rokem

    The Freed factory video is really cool.

  • @saccarois
    @saccarois Před rokem

    Omg, this quality :o

  • @finally3984
    @finally3984 Před rokem +1

    I think you have a great voice!

  • @thereseremus6849
    @thereseremus6849 Před 6 měsíci

    So when "Bob" is on vacation and "Fred" is smearing glue the shoes will feel different. And each batch of glue is probably a bit different.
    Facinating.
    I read an article about a British shoe maker that preferred workers that knew nothing about pointe shoes so they didn't have to "break 'bad' habits".

  • @noname-vz5wx
    @noname-vz5wx Před rokem +1

    woow interesting!

  • @-prxppy_lifefor_adrianna

    Luv u and ballet

  • @dee4174
    @dee4174 Před rokem +4

    This would have been a B movie shown before the main picture instead of all the annoying adverts we get now. Iconic voice too.

  • @Pickle_Vlog
    @Pickle_Vlog Před rokem +1

    The first one ❤

  • @SophiaMitchell392
    @SophiaMitchell392 Před rokem

    Hi I loveeee your vids

  • @l.alexandra5871
    @l.alexandra5871 Před rokem

    These are exactly the way our shoes were when I was dancing 1960s - 1970s. There was Capezio, Freeds and one other American company (name escapes me presently)…and Repetto if you were very snobbish as they were only available in France. Freeds had one style but lots of different makers (like now) and if you were in a company they would be made especially for you). Capezio had about three models. No different cuts and depths and shapes of boxes. The shoes were smaller and sleeker but they were not at all customized to the shape of your foot. Nobody wore toe pads. We cracked our shanks and cut them if we wanted. The boxes were small and the glue wore out very quickly. You felt everything. Hopping on pointe was a wretched experience. Lambs wool was actually useless. Bleeding toes - tops of toes bled right through the satin. Pointe shoes today appear the size of sneakers compared to pointe shoes from that era

    • @aliceputt3133
      @aliceputt3133 Před rokem

      Selva. I loved Selva Ballerinas and was devastated when they went bankrupt. I switched to Block afterwards. Capezio was impossible for me and Freeds was too soft and the vamp too low and the box was wrong for my foot.

  • @Yidenia
    @Yidenia Před rokem

    It would honestly be nice to have a pointe shoe that lasts longer than a few hours though. Watching videos of ballerinas summarizing what they do to customize each shoe, it looks like they spend maybe 8 hours sleeping, an hour to eat all 3 meals, and then half of that time dancing while the other half goes to preparing pointe shoes. The pointe shoes are one deterrent for me to do ballet classes or to let any daughter of mine take ballet classes because it's such a definitive milestone for ballet as a dance form and dances are so SO dependent on them, yet it's something that is independent of the dancers themselves. I don't think any other dance form is THAT dependent on the customized fit of something external to the dancer; obviously you want good dance shoes for any dance, but ballet is the only one where the shoe and more importantly its fit to the dancer's foot so profoundly defines the quality of that dance. Even something like tap dancing which is all about the tap shoes can really be danced via regular shoes, I mean tap dancing had started as a street dance, and even if you go pro Irish Riverdance style you don't need to practically do a cast mold of your foot to create a danceable tap shoe. For ballet shoes that are so unforgiving, the fact that you're forcing dancers to basically do 50% of the work for every one of the 20k or whatever pairs of shoes they go through in a professional career, even if each pair takes 40 minutes, that's still years of their lives devoted to nothing but customizing these shoes. And then if you're a student who has to buy your own shoes, you have to be cognizant of the price and therefore you're discouraged from fully customizing these shoes, which may compromise your performance. And then each shoe can't even be standardized to the same dimensions since they're hand made, so you're playing a game of chance with how and how much to customize each shoe, which, again, only lasts a few hours with robust dancing. So while it's fascinating and great for business to see this long-running tradition of shoe-making, I'd argue that the longevity IS something to be fixed and improved upon, and it's disappointing that there's been either no incentive or no innovative advancement for this.

  • @2Hearts3
    @2Hearts3 Před 2 měsíci

    You're so interesting! Really enjoy your videos and interesting comments and information 🏆💐👏

  • @JGreen-le8xx
    @JGreen-le8xx Před rokem

    Josephine❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤😄

  • @MrsBrit1
    @MrsBrit1 Před rokem

    I tagged your IG in a video this morning and you've gotta see it! I hope you haven't seen it before because it's kinda mind blowing and I'd love to see your reaction!

  • @pjkhunold
    @pjkhunold Před 6 měsíci

    The comment about cheap ballet shoes needs to be explained: back then, "normal" shoes were also still made by hand and were considerably more expensive than today. (But they also lasted longer and could be repaired)

  • @ichdu1547
    @ichdu1547 Před rokem

    Can we talk about, how stunning Josephine is looking is this video 🎉

  • @susannekalejaiye4351
    @susannekalejaiye4351 Před rokem

    You have a nice voice!

  • @paranoidmarvinn
    @paranoidmarvinn Před rokem +2

    It's interesting to see older ballet and how they don't really seem to push over the box on pointe. I wonder what caused that to change. You'll get yelled at in class these days for not pushing more forward.

  • @gummynoodles9036
    @gummynoodles9036 Před rokem +1

    How can the shoes be turned insude out if the box is hard? Has it not dried yet?

    • @emmamccarthy8472
      @emmamccarthy8472 Před rokem +1

      It hasn’t dried. They are left over night before turning, so that they hold their shape a bit, but they are dried after turning, sometimes in an oven, and/or left for some days.

  • @Me-su2bu
    @Me-su2bu Před rokem

    1:04 ✨✨Josephine and the pointe factory ✨✨

  • @xiomarra1
    @xiomarra1 Před rokem

    Has she seen the underwater ballet? Its amazing! Here on CZcams. :D

  • @llamalover02
    @llamalover02 Před rokem +1

    _all the ladies now wearing G&M, feeling like futuristic space folks_

  • @minecraftingmom
    @minecraftingmom Před rokem

    Is there any way to figure out which company this is? Like is it Freed because they made shoes for Pavlova who was mentioned?

    •  Před rokem +1

      They mention it's a company in the "heart of London", so I have no serious doubt it's Freed. (But I don't *know* ;-))

    • @decodolly1535
      @decodolly1535 Před rokem

      The original video is here on YT and the description from Pathé says the company is Anello & Davide. The company is still in operation, based in Kensington. They specialise in footwear for theatre and film, but I don't know if they still make pointe shoes.

  • @tammystiletto
    @tammystiletto Před rokem +3

    Figure skates have been overhauled. I don’t know why there hasn’t been more of an evolution with ballet shoes.

    • @Terahnee
      @Terahnee Před rokem +2

      Figure skates evolved to allow more and more tricks (triples and quads, even just doubles) whereas ballet moves haven't really changed much over time. At one time, a single axel was considered revolutionary as it's 1 1/2 'turns'. Now, triple axels are par for the course. Skates evolved to allow that a bit. Same reason gymnastic apparatuses have changed.

    • @ItsJustLisa
      @ItsJustLisa Před rokem +5

      Figure skaters don’t manipulate their skates with their feet the way dancers manipulate their shoes, like rolling through from flat footed to up on their toes. Comparing figure skates to pointe shoes is comparing apples to roast beef.

  • @fatimapelaelo6399
    @fatimapelaelo6399 Před 7 měsíci

    Did you notice the red point shoes for those who didn't see go back and rewatch

  • @sararuiz2014
    @sararuiz2014 Před rokem +1

    My mom was on pointe in the late 50's and early 60's. And I still have her pointe shoes for keep sake. They are interesting to see how they were made compare to now. 🩰

  • @user-hh7gc6un3c
    @user-hh7gc6un3c Před rokem

    Is that the Freed factory ?

  • @chaotic-ilusium8363
    @chaotic-ilusium8363 Před rokem +5

    Hate to ruin the fun, but wouldn't it be better if we made shoes that last longer ? Although the respect of tradition is important, I think that economy and ecology (and of course making sure the shoes fit and don't hurt the dancer) is the priority.

    • @sharim
      @sharim Před rokem +9

      I’m not a ballerina, but after watching hours and hours of Josephine, I really think if there were a way to make a cheaper shoe that lasts longer, someone would have done it by now.
      These shoes are primarily made from cardboard, leather and lots of glue plus a bit of elastic and some nice fabric to cover them, so it is not the materials that are expensive, it is the labor. And I doubt that there is a way to make the production any less laborious due to the nature of the shoe.

    • @Terahnee
      @Terahnee Před rokem +1

      Which is where synthetic shoes come in. But it's still difficult to get the needed flexibility and support at the same time. For a pointe shoe to work it has to be as close and naturally fitting as possible.
      I think of it like hiking boots / shoes. For a very long time, heavy, tall, stiff hiking boots were the standard. But hikers discovered that the closer to a natural feel possible worked better longer. But they might wear out a bit faster.

    • @heatherkaye6362
      @heatherkaye6362 Před rokem +1

      The average hobby dancer goes through a pair or two of shoes in a dance year and that's going to be the vast majority of dancers. The more skilled students and professionals do rip through them at a tremendous pace, but in the great grand scheme of the ecology, it's such a tiny impact compared to everything else that humans do, that it's like getting mad at a fly for blinking and causing a draft when you've got the window open. Close the window and the big drafts will go away, then deal with the fly.

  • @agnesrostas3573
    @agnesrostas3573 Před rokem

    Has anyone noticed that the workers were wearing suits and ties for work? Loved this vid

  • @ainecumming28
    @ainecumming28 Před rokem

    You should watch the film ballet shoes

  • @ToastontheEastCoast
    @ToastontheEastCoast Před rokem +2

    The shoes take longer to make than it takes for a professional dancer to wear them out to the point(e) of needing replacement. Pun absolutely intended, lol.

  • @charlottenutman2582
    @charlottenutman2582 Před rokem

    Early 1 hour

  • @renskebroeders3560
    @renskebroeders3560 Před rokem

    Hi first!

  • @FleshGolem420
    @FleshGolem420 Před rokem

    This stuff shouldn't be nearly so interesting, but it is.

  • @Zoom_1012
    @Zoom_1012 Před rokem

    Don’t some ballet dancers only wear pointe shoes made only by ONE SPECIFIC craftsman?
    🌴☀️🌴

  • @2Hearts3
    @2Hearts3 Před 2 měsíci

    "Cheap to buy..." 😳 If only...

  • @FiberChick295
    @FiberChick295 Před rokem

    Do you realize that you spoke over Danvers when he was speaking and was silent when he was silent?

  • @adaynasmile
    @adaynasmile Před rokem +1

    Why are they called blocks in the shoes when it is really just layers like paper mache?

    • @chilanya
      @chilanya Před rokem +1

      I don't think anyone calls them blocks. maybe you misheard? the front part that covers your toes is called the box. and there is a brand of pointe shoe makers called Bloch.

  • @kathleen88863
    @kathleen88863 Před 8 měsíci

    I love these videos and you Josephine but you talk over too much. If we listened to the video we would know what was going on. You could stop the playback to comment.

  • @claudiarutter3341
    @claudiarutter3341 Před rokem

    It is disgusting - children's dance has been turned into a fake, drama-laden meat market.

  • @lilbatz
    @lilbatz Před rokem

    No wonder the shoes are so freaking expensive. All hand made. Yikes🩰🩰🩰