Fourier Transform and Inverse Fourier Transform: What's the difference?

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 31. 07. 2021
  • Explains the difference between the Fourier Transform (FT) and the Inverse Fourier Transform (IFT), and explains why there is a negative in the exponential function in the FT.
    Related videos: (see www.iaincollings.com)
    • Fourier Transform Duality Rect and Sinc Functions • Fourier Transform Dual...
    • What is the Fourier Transform? • What is the Fourier Tr...
    • What is the Fourier Transform used for? • What is the Fourier Tr...
    • Fourier Transform Equation Explained • Fourier Transform Equa...
    • Is Phase important in the Fourier Transform? • Is Phase important in ...
    • Laplace Transform Equation Explained • Laplace Transform Equa...
    • Laplace Transform Region of Convergence Explained • Laplace Transform Regi...
    • Typical Exam Question on Fourier Transform Properties • Typical Exam Question ...
    For a full list of Videos and accompanying Summary Sheets, see the associated website: www.iaincollings.com
    .

Komentáře • 21

  • @gunhwimoon9254
    @gunhwimoon9254 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you always. I feel like you already know what I would study about.

  • @mnada72
    @mnada72 Před 2 lety +1

    I thought that fourier transform of a function is by integrating dividing the function by basis functions in the form e^(jwt) in the denominator and hence the negative sign when goes to the numerator. Thank you for this explanation. This kind of analysis is not found anywhere else but this channel.

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Před 2 lety

      Glad you're finding the detail you're looking for. Thanks for letting me know it's helpful.

  • @brian7168342
    @brian7168342 Před 2 lety +1

    good explanation, brings me back to my days in linear systems 1

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Před 2 lety

      Good memories, I hope 😀

    • @brian7168342
      @brian7168342 Před 2 lety

      @@iain_explains yes, lin 1/2 were my fav class. prof made it very challenging but I thank him for it, bc I learned a lot. just graduated in May, and he recommended me a systems engineer position. got hired!

  • @dmitrikazantsev3692
    @dmitrikazantsev3692 Před 11 měsíci

    Very useful. Thank you

  • @jamesb5213
    @jamesb5213 Před rokem

    Hi Iain, great video again. This feels like its really clearing up alot of holes in my understanding.
    I think a more general question I had thats not "why is the negative sign in the fourier transform" is, "why does there need to be a negative sign in either the FT or the IFT?" It seems like during the video the ending conclusion was "it could be either, but it needs to be one."
    I mean, both the IFT and the FT would produce an orthonormal basis set of vectors, regardless of the negative sign, so why does a negative sign need to be in one of the two in the first place? Thank you!

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Před rokem +1

      Ideally you want a transform to be two-way, or 'reversible'. So that you can transform into the new domain, do some maths in that new domain (that might be "easier" to do in that domain), and then transform back to the original domain. That's why you need a +ve in one "direction", and a -ve in the other "direction".

    • @jamesb5213
      @jamesb5213 Před rokem +1

      @@iain_explains makes sense, thank you

  • @Julia-hu4xe
    @Julia-hu4xe Před rokem

    Thanks, when we are in the complex plane, we can denote a complex number as A*exp(j*phi). I learned that phi was the argument (angle). When we bring in the time that phi contains also frequency and time, so that we get A*exp(j*w*t+phi). We have substitute phi by a more complex expression - is that correct?

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Před rokem

      Yes, that's right. Here are two videos that will provide extra insights/explanation: "Why are Complex Numbers written with Exponentials?" czcams.com/video/Cy5IQnBpJoA/video.html and "How do Complex Numbers relate to Real Signals?" czcams.com/video/TLWE388JWGs/video.html

  • @bobbaberson3654
    @bobbaberson3654 Před 2 lety

    Hi Iain, both the summary and the video itself is missing in the website under the fourier-related lectures.

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Před 2 lety

      I think you must have just missed seeing it. It's listed under the heading "Fourier Transform" - it's the 10th one on that list.

    • @bobbaberson3654
      @bobbaberson3654 Před 2 lety

      @@iain_explains my bad :(

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Před 2 lety

      No problems. You're making lots of great comments and suggestions for improving the website. I really appreciate it. I'm glad you're finding the videos helpful.

    • @bobbaberson3654
      @bobbaberson3654 Před 2 lety +1

      @@iain_explains I know you've heard plenty of these. You have done an amazing job in content and explanation. I am gonna go through another 30-40 videos and then maybe I send an email with some suggestion. Your website and content definitely deserves more audience. I do love the fact that you handle this channel like a classroom and answer all questions (no matter how stupid they are). Not sure how it scales when you have 100K+ follower.... but problem for a different time ;)
      have a wonderful weekend, ... well I guess yours started already.

  • @KSM94K
    @KSM94K Před 7 měsíci

    I still don't understand why we use the scaling 1/2π

    • @iain_explains
      @iain_explains  Před 7 měsíci

      omega = 2pi f , so d(omega) = 2pi df , so if you consider the FT equation written in terms of f, and then do a change of variables from f to omega in the integral, you will get a 2pi factor appearing.