@TheTimeTraveler2025 If you scroll a bit further back, you will see a more zoomed out view in which you can see, that there is a patch of grass between the two runways, if you move straight on.
The marking paints often contain retro-reflective glass beads to to reflect the aircraft’s light beams back to the aircraft for maximum visibility and not scattered in all directions.
according to ICAO Annex 14: 5.2.2.5 In the case of parallel runways, each runway designation number shall be supplemented by a letter as follows, in the order shown from left to right when viewed from the direction of approach: - for two parallel runways: “L” “R”; - for three parallel runways: “L” “C” “R”; - for four parallel runways: “L” “R” “L” “R”; - for five parallel runways: “L” “C” “R” “L” “R” or “L” “R” “L” “C” “R”; and - for six parallel runways: “L” “C” “R” “L” “C” “R”.
I associate the old LaGuardia terminals with the exact taxiway layout and terrain surrounding KLGA, so it looks weird to not see the MAT or bay/Long Island Sound.
Years and Years of flight simming and real plane experience, but never knew the runway numbers were not just randomly picked. LOL... FS2004/FS9 then FSX, was just flying using heading mode or flying GA aircraft. Never learned how to even plan an FMC/FMS/MCDU. Then with the transition to X plane 10, I decided to make things more professional and start learning more. All these years and it's only with X plane 10 in April 2016 that I found out that runway 27 meant 270 degrees... You live and you learn.
Note that deleting the leading zero on a runway number is (US) FAA-specific. ICAO runways (outside the US, including Canada) are _always_ two digits, e.g. Zero-Niner.
Controllers often tell an aircraft to move to a ground point. Example: " XXXXX move to ground point 1 and wait" or "xxxxx contact ground point 1". What does this mean? Los Vegas tower uses this quite often.
On any airport runway in the world, u wl find two numbers written at both the two ends of the runway. What's the meaning/significance of these two numbers and what's the difference between the two numbers n why is the difference always constant for all the runways in the world ?
That was literally the first thing he explained. It's the heading (exact direction) that the runway Is going. So for example I will use my instruments/ compass, to line up and maintain my approach orientation, Heading. To the runways number. So that I am flying parallel / straight as possible on to the runway. One number is the heading for an east->west approach, heading while the other number is for the opposite approach direction.
Yes you can, but only if instructed and approved by ATC as you're crossing the runway at that point. Say you land on runway 9L and you need to cross runway 9R to get to the ramp, ATC would then instruct you to cross 9R. Until you have that clearance you would need to hold. Remember, that solid single yellow line is simply a center line to help guide you and not run into the grass. It's not literal so you don't need to follow the little curve up and then back down when crossing.
@@Kutulu369 so i am curious. When a the plane is taxiing, the pilot still has to drive it himself just like a car? I thought the plane just follows the line automatically
there are probably two CEO , one from Canara bank and the other from city union bank, probably the funding mechanism of students project reports and project funds which is aided through the controller of examination , central polytechnic adyar, probably from ethiraj college CEO c. mitesh / c. mohan Raj, Canara, Pondicherry engineering college campus bank ,
runway two seven , FAA safety aids and visual aids and markings , design and planning of Pondicherry airport , primary data collected by me ..... . sometims
If it's made of tarmac, it can be called tarmac, correctly. It's not as good as the proper names, but it isn't incorrect. For the record, the proper name is "apron", and "ramp" is US slang.
I know this is a 4month old STUPID COMMENT. But, are you fucking serious? Its just a simple mistake! Why dont you make a video exactly like this and DONT make a single mistake. Pathetic.
Adding the zero makes it less ambiguous in (unreliable) radio communication. Eg. at LBG there are runways 7 and 27. Adding the 0 can make a huge difference there.
Okay CZcams please recommend more of this
The best explanation ever on CZcams. Very nice presentation.
This channel videos are very helpful for me Because I am a aviation student 1st BBA 👍
this was the most informative video i've ever watched. Thank you.
I learnt what i was looking for.
Thx lot it’s so helpful ❤️🙏🏾
finally I know where to aim in my flight sim. thx alot. well, I'll try not to touchdown in the middle of the runway now...
Lol same in fsx steam eddition
Lol I know where to aim yet I somehow end up landing 3\4 down the runway x.x oof. I'm still learning in msfs2020
Loz
6:52 way to taxi right into the grass!
Good catch lol :) Didn't notice that at first
@TheTimeTraveler2025 If you scroll a bit further back, you will see a more zoomed out view in which you can see, that there is a patch of grass between the two runways, if you move straight on.
@TheTimeTraveler2025 4:05 and 6:52 are completely different intersections. 4:05 is taxiway/runway; 6:52 is ramp/taxiway.
The marking paints often contain retro-reflective glass beads to to reflect the aircraft’s light beams back to the aircraft for maximum visibility and not scattered in all directions.
Really cool detail thankyou I'd never heard that before
Very informational I never knew what the extended part of the runway was.
Amazing explanation, amazing video animations and amazing channel! Congratulations! Greetings from Buenos Aires
I made a project about airports and this video is realy helpful!
Thanks, really helped me understand the different markings used at airports.
We're glad we could help!
2:42 - 3:16 so THAT'S what that extended runway means
according to ICAO Annex 14:
5.2.2.5 In the case of parallel runways, each runway designation number shall be supplemented by a letter as follows,
in the order shown from left to right when viewed from the direction of approach:
- for two parallel runways: “L” “R”;
- for three parallel runways: “L” “C” “R”;
- for four parallel runways: “L” “R” “L” “R”;
- for five parallel runways: “L” “C” “R” “L” “R” or “L” “R” “L” “C” “R”; and
- for six parallel runways: “L” “C” “R” “L” “C” “R”.
What does it mean? How can I differenciate "Runway xR" from "Runway xR" in case there are more than 3?
@@yosyp5905 that's why, when you have that many parallel runways you usually name them as if they are 10° off
Aka 18L 18C 18R 17L 17C 17R
@@yosyp5905 one prominent example for that is Chicago O'Hare:
de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:FAA_O%27Hare_Diagram.svg
Same at Los Angeles
my CFI has me going through and watching videos like these after I read their respective AIM section. i am greatly enjoying that.
This is so well explained it's enjoyable
This is the best video on airport runways!
Great graphics and to the point, Well Done!!
This video was great. Super informative!
This is a very helpful explanation. Thanks! :)
I work for a prominent International Airport in Florida for their Airfield maintenance division. This video is Kick-Ass.
so its shit?
Thanks! You are real teacher
Try not to use the word "permission". Use "clearance" instead.
thanks, really good explanation.
This video is really helpful thank you
Thanks you for explications . Good Job !
This explains the TORA,LDA,ASDA and TODA perfectly!!!
Excellent videos… thanks
Thanks for these.
Great content, and loving the "public information film" voice :)
This is good and easy to understand. Thanks for sharing.
Thanks. Very clear!
Very good communication of information. Consider fixing slide at 2:20 - PERMANENTLY
I really appreciate for your teaching
Great explanation!
Amazing!! Congrats
Thank you for video👊🏻👍
Thanks for the help
i have 140 hours and i still watch this as a refresher from time to time
The best video!!
Super helpful!
Thanks for advanced knowledge
Under ICAO the yellow X is used for closed taxi ways and white X for closed runways.
you are a king
Thank you.
Me:*trying to sleep
Me at 3 am:
it is very useful and well explained thank you ....and please upload about aerodynics please sir
Video helped a lot! Could you make one about the signs too?
About the X markings - take a Google maps view of LHR... It's full of them due to old runways
I associate the old LaGuardia terminals with the exact taxiway layout and terrain surrounding KLGA, so it looks weird to not see the MAT or bay/Long Island Sound.
Suprise ending
Some airports have Ramp ATC for the ramp(holding points included) like Narita, the rest doesn't have ramp-taxiway holding points
KJFK is another.
Thanks for the help I really needed help and it’s easier to see the animations Everyone make to like and subscribe!
Really did help
Nice info. Thanks.
Glad we could help!
Thanks it help me
thanks
3:46, best part!
Black Shark1213
Years and Years of flight simming and real plane experience, but never knew the runway numbers were not just randomly picked. LOL... FS2004/FS9 then FSX, was just flying using heading mode or flying GA aircraft. Never learned how to even plan an FMC/FMS/MCDU. Then with the transition to X plane 10, I decided to make things more professional and start learning more. All these years and it's only with X plane 10 in April 2016 that I found out that runway 27 meant 270 degrees... You live and you learn.
vasily202 same hahahah
Same here, been flying on simulators and only knew what those numbers meant, but never explained myself the variety of lines and signs.
boardbreaker118z I believe he was a passenger, no one would make it through ground school not knowing that, could be levity!
Note that deleting the leading zero on a runway number is (US) FAA-specific. ICAO runways (outside the US, including Canada) are _always_ two digits, e.g. Zero-Niner.
Thx learned alot
What software/program did you use to make this
2:20 Permanently.
Dash across the dashes!
Controllers often tell an aircraft to move to a ground point. Example: " XXXXX move to ground point 1 and wait" or "xxxxx contact ground point 1". What does this mean? Los Vegas tower uses this quite often.
That's nice and all, but what's the marking to assume space shuttle status?
On any airport runway in the world, u wl find two numbers written at both the two ends of the runway.
What's the meaning/significance of these two numbers and what's the difference between the two numbers n why is the difference always constant for all the runways in the world ?
That was literally the first thing he explained. It's the heading (exact direction) that the runway Is going. So for example I will use my instruments/ compass, to line up and maintain my approach orientation, Heading. To the runways number. So that I am flying parallel / straight as possible on to the runway. One number is the heading for an east->west approach, heading while the other number is for the opposite approach direction.
The best
Well in Europe you leave the first 0 so for example the runways in Munich, Germany point to 080 degrees and they’re called 08R and 08L
I dont even need to know this but now i do
how did you animated your video ?
Aren't runways and taxiways called manuvering area and runways+taxiway+apron (ramp) the movement area?
Yes 👍
i like how the lenght of the video is 7:07
Hi Singapore runways use the zero in front. Runway "02L" and "02R"
I am neither a pilot nor fond of playing sims. But I found this really addictive somehow.
At 7:01 with stripes like that can a plane cross the runway from left to right for example? (Like the animation at 6:50 did)
Yes you can, but only if instructed and approved by ATC as you're crossing the runway at that point. Say you land on runway 9L and you need to cross runway 9R to get to the ramp, ATC would then instruct you to cross 9R. Until you have that clearance you would need to hold. Remember, that solid single yellow line is simply a center line to help guide you and not run into the grass. It's not literal so you don't need to follow the little curve up and then back down when crossing.
@@Kutulu369 so i am curious. When a the plane is taxiing, the pilot still has to drive it himself just like a car? I thought the plane just follows the line automatically
Hi sir your animation is cool which software
The example airport that they used was KLGA, or LaGuardia International Airport.
Is that daytona?
Is there a way to get a free flight simulator for pc ?
How do you make all this animation video......
Is nice and 3asy to understand
there are probably two CEO , one from Canara bank and the other from city union bank, probably the funding mechanism of students project reports and project funds which is aided through the controller of examination , central polytechnic adyar, probably from ethiraj college CEO c. mitesh / c. mohan Raj, Canara, Pondicherry engineering college campus bank ,
runway two seven , FAA safety aids and visual aids and markings , design and planning of Pondicherry airport , primary data collected by me .....
.
sometims
How about gates?
Gates have their own lines and stop markers for plane model.they also have marked areas meant to entice loaders to not be close to live engine
Wow I'd love to see that road sign @0:03 with a kangaroo on it!
visit Australia, we have loads.
Philippines Runway 09 and 27 atmosphere is 29.92 inches of mercury
Send it to media maybe they stop calling it TARMAC
Learns in 7:08, forgets in 0:01
6:14 noOOo ItS cALlEd TArMac
If it's made of tarmac, it can be called tarmac, correctly. It's not as good as the proper names, but it isn't incorrect. For the record, the proper name is "apron", and "ramp" is US slang.
Runway 09
mhm more aviation information
I've never seen such an abrupt end of a video
2:21 Permanently Closed NOT Perminantly Closed
I know this is a 4month old STUPID COMMENT.
But, are you fucking serious?
Its just a simple mistake! Why dont you make a video exactly like this and DONT make a single mistake. Pathetic.
i dont even like aviation and youtube reccomended me this. well at least its not a bad video
i was like oh this looks interesting. I now realize it is an instructional video
LOL, that is LaGuardia airport.
i think correct is zero seven and not just seven...or ?
Yes it is 07 not just 7.
Adding the zero makes it less ambiguous in (unreliable) radio communication.
Eg. at LBG there are runways 7 and 27. Adding the 0 can make a huge difference there.
FAA phraseology permits the use of, single digits to identify runways, from 1- 9. Depends on the ATC system of each particular country.
@@rubenvillanueva8635 nice to know .. thank you
Both are allowed to be use. RWY ZERO-SEVEN Left or RWY SEVEN LEFT are both the sane
I’m not like OTHER runways, I’m SOPHISTICATED
Why am i watching this its 3am
Heavy Hauler you’re drunk
Shame on you, Embry-Riddle, for misspelling the word "permanently" at 2:21. Don't you have a proofreader or a spell check?
Vikas Singh aai Jay baba mahadeo Chhatouni gonda