Uncovering what really happened to the Los Angeles streetcar system

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  • čas přidán 19. 06. 2024
  • Was there a conspiracy to end L.A. streetcars? We speak with experts to find out why the red and yellow lines were dismantled.
    abc7.com/red-cars-yellow-los-...

Komentáře • 236

  • @rybread1346
    @rybread1346 Před 2 lety +226

    No mention of GM forcing the streetcars off the road to make room for their buses. Lackluster reporting

    • @agy234
      @agy234 Před 2 lety +26

      Right! Did GM pay for this video

    • @intercityrailpal
      @intercityrailpal Před 2 lety +6

      @@agy234 Money like water finds a way .

    • @sm3675
      @sm3675 Před 2 lety +3

      @@agy234 no. GM is bankrupt.

    • @edwardmiessner6502
      @edwardmiessner6502 Před 2 lety +4

      @@sm3675 again!?

    • @dvderek
      @dvderek Před 2 lety +2

      LMAO it’s hilarious leftists don’t care about good urbanism unless u can blame a corporation and absolve individuals of responsibility

  • @ianilevindyone
    @ianilevindyone Před 2 lety +321

    Who bought the LA Los Angeles Railway? GM did… who lobbyed the city to allow personal automobiles to drive on the tracks? The auto industry. GM was convicted of this crime. Public transportation is not a money making operation, it’s a service, it costs money.

    • @christopherjrager
      @christopherjrager Před 2 lety +31

      I agree. It's public infrastructure. Well meaning urban planners try to place transit projects "in competition" with car travel without reconciling the delta between the two.

    • @Tuppoo94
      @Tuppoo94 Před 2 lety +10

      Our cities would be much more efficiently built if people had to pay the true cost of the trip. No subsidies, the longer the trip the more you'll pay. Revenue would be used to pay for operator and maintenance wages and the infrastructure, and to make a profit if the system is run privately. This applies to every mode of transport. Transport could still be publicly owned, it would just have to break even in the long term. In a city where jobs are mainly concentrated in a few locations, there would be a limit for the length of a sustainable commute, because after a certain point it would be uneconomical to travel any farther. This would naturally limit the size and sprawl of cities.

    • @kirkrotger9208
      @kirkrotger9208 Před 2 lety +14

      @@Tuppoo94 The problem with that is then you have the wealthy being subsidized by the poor. People who live further away are almost universally poorer than those in the city center. Flat fares like in New York or Paris are far more equitable.

    • @SeedemFeedemRobots
      @SeedemFeedemRobots Před 2 lety +6

      you are forgetting its also buses and later airlines played a bigger part to this too.
      buses especially because getting a fleet a buses looked way more attractive and modern at the time compared to streetcars

    • @edwardmiessner6502
      @edwardmiessner6502 Před 2 lety +12

      @@SeedemFeedemRobots and GM was the manufacturer who built the busses

  • @centredoorplugsthornton4112
    @centredoorplugsthornton4112 Před 2 lety +180

    "There is not evidence for this conspiracy theory." There was a federal court case against National City Lines, formed by General Motors, Firestone Tire and Standard Oil. Companies were fined $5000 and executives fined $1.
    National City Lines took over electric transit companies across the United States, not just Los Angeles. Smaller companies just eventually went out of business. Few cities such as Boston, Philadelphia, Cleveland, San Francisco and New Orleans kept their streetcars or trolleys. The last National City Lines operation was El Paso, Texas which ran its cars til 1974 and saved them, picking out some to totally rebuild for its current streetcar line.
    Revisionist transit historians say there was no conspiracy, just market forces at work, some cities were getting buses to replace streetcars anyway, including plans to build rapid transit lines that would be fed by bus routes.

    • @chromebomb
      @chromebomb Před 2 lety +16

      this is true and i agree it was mostly market forces but the federal government was putting lots of money into roads/highways but not into mass transit so there is that angle...wasn't 100% fair but also was not 100% conspiracy as roger rabbit claims

    • @TohaBgood2
      @TohaBgood2 Před 2 lety +12

      Agree with @chromebomb above. There were certainly market forces involved, only the deck was stacked against the street cars. They were gradually eroded by first allowing car traffic on the tracks and then losing signaling priority. All of this was done on a legislative level via lobbying by car companies and oil companies. Eventually, the streetcars became viewed as some oldtimey dinosaur which had to be painlessly put down and forgotten. That's when people stopped riding them and they died a "natural" economic death after that. But the crux of it all is that it was the auto lobby, which then as now included a bunch of private auto enthusiasts, that lobbied the street cars out of relevance. And then of course they went out of business.

    • @intercityrailpal
      @intercityrailpal Před 2 lety +8

      @@chromebomb And who was behind that? The private companies making money on the roads. Like bailed out GM a dirty toxic company.

    • @Geotpf
      @Geotpf Před 2 lety +1

      That is not what the fine was for.
      From Wikipedia's page on the topic:
      "In 1949, Firestone Tire, Standard Oil of California, Phillips Petroleum, GM, and Mack Trucks were convicted of conspiring to monopolize the sale of buses and related products to local transit companies controlled by NCL; they were acquitted of conspiring to monopolize the ownership of these companies. The verdicts were upheld on appeal in 1951.[40] GM was fined $5,000 and GM treasurer H.C. Grossman was fined $1."
      They were fined for having a monopoly on BUSES AND BUS PARTS. Nothing directly related to the streetcars, which, as mentioned in the video, were losing money and no longer could function as loss leaders for land sellers.

    • @TohaBgood2
      @TohaBgood2 Před 2 lety +11

      @@Geotpf That's just semantics. The reality is that GM and their cronies bought up businesses which provided a useful public service and killed them off so that they can have more business and make more money. Would the US streetcar systems have died of their own accord? Certainly possible, but keep in mind that we had much more extensive streetcar networks than many cities in Europe. Those cities still have their streetcars today even though their systems were weaker. We have practically none of these streetcar systems.

  • @arc8216
    @arc8216 Před 2 lety +71

    The interesting thing is a lot of these streetcar companies survived through the Great Depression. It was government subsidized highway building even in places that were high density and already had a public transit system. Not to mention the fact that the cities themselves took control over these lines and began tearing them down.

    • @starventure
      @starventure Před 2 lety +4

      GM had contacts in LA pay blacks to ride the trains and get in trouble on purpose in white neighborhoods in order to sway public opinion against mass transit in general.

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci

      Please read Stanley I. Fischler's "Moving Millions"; this good book will explain what went wrong with passenger rail, especially municipal electric railways. There's a particular focus on Robert Moses, Fiorello LaGuardia, and General Motors and Ford.

    • @stickynorth
      @stickynorth Před 10 dny

      @@user-dj7wv5ok2x Pretty sure trolls like that don't read... Just angrily mash keys together until you get a word salad...

  • @lodle2919
    @lodle2919 Před 2 lety +165

    It's a shame Los Angeles never kept its trams, it would be nice to see it be built back to its previous fullest extent, competing with Melbourne for the largest tram network in the world.

    • @WONtothaG
      @WONtothaG Před 2 lety +9

      Because of General Motors

    • @anthonybanchero3072
      @anthonybanchero3072 Před 2 lety +8

      Seattle’s new NHL team is taking advantage of the location of the Arena(Uptown/Lower Queen Anne neighborhood, where Century21 was held) to promote transit use. Fans transfer from light rail to the monorail. I thought our minor league franchise would have a historic connection, but the Pacific Electric never got to the Coachella Valley.

    • @sm3675
      @sm3675 Před 2 lety +9

      They should bring them back. LA traffic is the worse.

    • @RealSergiob466
      @RealSergiob466 Před 2 lety +2

      @@WONtothaG and Ford

    • @RealSergiob466
      @RealSergiob466 Před 2 lety +1

      @@sm3675 Yup facts

  • @losangeleslakers1650
    @losangeleslakers1650 Před 2 lety +108

    We need this system back.

    • @CaseysTrains
      @CaseysTrains Před 2 lety +11

      Believe or not Metro's Rail Lines revived part of the system Especially the Blue and Red Lines.....thought there still a ton of lines that are not revived by Metro and sit vacant or has a freeway in it's place.

    • @jarjarbinks6018
      @jarjarbinks6018 Před 2 lety +8

      I hope LA Metro does what’s needed to make that possible and their future plans do look somewhat ambitious (they have room to be even more ambitious though). It seems like LA is banking on light rail which might not be enough to serve LA’s population needs but considering the trouble that the city has experienced trying to just build out one subway line, having a light rail network in place would be far better than having no network at all.

    • @CaseysTrains
      @CaseysTrains Před 2 lety +5

      @@jarjarbinks6018 Considering how expansive The Red Car was and how many right-of-ways are left over, the ambition of Metro's plans make sense.

    • @johnrobertfox7775
      @johnrobertfox7775 Před 2 lety +7

      PACIFIC ELECTRIC WAS KILLED BY CORPRATE GREED ! GM , ARCO , FIRESTONE , NCL AND CALTRANS ! THIS IS THE CONSPRIRACY THAT MOST TRY TO DENY , BUT IF YOU READ BETWEEN THE LINES YOU WILL SEE THE TRUTH ! TRUE PE LOST MONEY BUT THAT WAS DUE TO TRAFFIC , LACK OF GOVERNMENT SUPPORT , POOR MAINTENACE OF RIGHTS OF WAY , EQUIPMENT POOR MANAGEMENT , COOPERATION WITH THE FREIGHT RAILROADS THE CITIES THAT PE SERVED , NATIONAL COACH LINES , CALTRANS AND NUMEROUS OTHER LAND DEVELOPERS !

    • @jarjarbinks6018
      @jarjarbinks6018 Před 2 lety +4

      @@johnrobertfox7775 they were glad to see it go but they weren’t the catalyst. Pacific electric was beginning to lose money on routes that were designed for property investment gains in mind and as car traffic became more common streetcars became slower and would often get cut off by private vehicles. Roads were subsidized by property taxes and gas taxes while streetcars were entirely privately funded, taxed by local governments, and frequently targeted/broken up by local government for being regional monopolies. Local governments forced streetcars to not raise fairs meaning that they couldn’t perform the maintenance required to keep the routes running as inflation ate into their purchasing power which culminated in streetcars being perceived as slow, inefficient, dirty, and unsafe due to people frequently having to get off at stops in the middle of car traffic (very dangerous as cars got faster). The streetcar system should have gotten optimized for the future but instead every player wanted to kill it, not just GM

  • @christopherjrager
    @christopherjrager Před 2 lety +27

    The statement "the public was not willing to step in and rescue them" is like some kind of civic distortion. Who plans infrastructure?

    • @derek20la
      @derek20la Před rokem

      Perhaps he was referring to the failure of every single ballot proposition related to public transit in LA County until Proposition A in November 1980.
      There were proposals in the 1920s, 1940s, and 1950s. Each was defeated by the voters who didn't want to pay for it.

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci

      ​@@derek20laThey were swayed by the Los Angeles Times, which has been a decidedly anti-rail newspaper for decades until just recently.

  • @OddsandEnds
    @OddsandEnds Před 2 lety +37

    It is so sad to see all that public transit go

    • @derek20la
      @derek20la Před rokem

      Yet technically it was private transit.
      Built and owned by private corporations, yet heavily regulated and controlled by the state government.
      PE was required to provide certain levels of service, required to have two-trainmen per car, but couldn't raise fares to cover costs.
      Only at the very end of operations did public agencies assume control.
      When TWA airlines (or Wow! or Primera Air) collapsed due to no money, did anyone demand they continue operations "to serve the public good"? No of course not!
      Why would PE be any different? Why does everyone keep thinking they should operate as a charity, because "trains are cool"?

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci

      ​@@derek20laSimple! Trains aren't automobiles like buses are, and if the system(s) were maintained, the area wouldn't be suffering from the effects of too many stuperhighways wasting precious land space where people should be living....

  • @MartinSBrown-tp9ji
    @MartinSBrown-tp9ji Před 2 lety +47

    Not true
    There was a conspiracy. GM, Firestone, and Stander Oil bought most city's trolley lines, scraped them and put the buses in their place. They were fined $5000 dollars for the crime.

    • @cappsginny699
      @cappsginny699 Před 2 lety +4

      Standard Oil, not
      Stander Oil

    • @romanbukins6527
      @romanbukins6527 Před 2 lety +2

      Not really true either, transit companies were going bankrupt left right and centre. Busses were much cheaper to run and maintain at the time so it looked like everyone would win...

    • @mattaustin2128
      @mattaustin2128 Před rokem

      Nope. NCL controlled fewer than 50 streetcar systems of the thousands of systems once operated in the US. Cheap cars and gasoline, and cheaper used cars killed the streetcars. NCL was a vulture, not a lion.

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci

      Scrapped, and not scraped....

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci

      ​@@romanbukins6527And just WHY were they going bankrupt?! Because of municipal legislation demanding that the electric municipal railways pave the streets in which they had trackage AT THEIR OWN EXPENSE without assistance from any governmental levels. Furthermore, those same municipal governments demanded that the electric railways not raise their fares to offset their losses.
      And then in 1935, the Public Utilities Holding Company Trust Act came along, forcing the electric railways to sell their power plants to established utilities....

  • @ichigokurosaki2221
    @ichigokurosaki2221 Před 2 lety +44

    The history for these red/yellow carts has made an impact for our state . But that's very unfortunate the system has now retired.

    • @brittnaesimmons5170
      @brittnaesimmons5170 Před 2 lety +2

      History

    • @jarjarbinks6018
      @jarjarbinks6018 Před 2 lety +7

      It looks like some of the core parts of the system have been rebuilt and the future plans look pretty ambitious too. Seems like the system will be improving over the next decade and more. If they limit the amount of grade separation it will be even better I figure

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci

      ​@@jarjarbinks6018"Limit grade separation"?! It's precisely the grade separation that keeps the rails and road apart!!

  • @2022streetbobwheelies
    @2022streetbobwheelies Před 2 lety +35

    Bring it back

    • @justaP42DC
      @justaP42DC Před 2 lety +2

      They aren’t

    • @2022streetbobwheelies
      @2022streetbobwheelies Před 2 lety +1

      @@justaP42DC that's a bummer

    • @justaP42DC
      @justaP42DC Před 2 lety +3

      @@2022streetbobwheelies however there is some tracks that are still in use

    • @TohaBgood2
      @TohaBgood2 Před 2 lety +2

      @@justaP42DC That's not true. The Metro is basically running on a lot of the same rights of way. It's not the same thing, but it is very similar. And they want to expand it to essentially match and exceed the streetcar old system.

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci

      ​@@TohaBgood2Unfortunately, the system presently under construction would NEVER match the Red and Yellow Car systems....

  • @garryferrington811
    @garryferrington811 Před 2 lety +25

    "Streetcars!" Yes, that is what they were called, thank you. The Netherlands has computerized traffic signals which prevent street traffic and trams from conflicting as well as allowing the trams to run quickly. We aren't intelligent enough to adopt a system like that.

    • @TohaBgood2
      @TohaBgood2 Před 2 lety +7

      It’s not that. In The Bay Area we even have the traffic priority systems installed in some places and in some trains and busses. The car lobby is extremely strong and prevents it from being used. We could literally just turn the system on and it would work on some intersections by tonight. But they just refuse to do it. Even in the hippy-dippy Bay Area!

    • @seanthe100
      @seanthe100 Před 2 lety

      Not sure why you associate this with intelligence...

  • @Mygreyhoundchannel
    @Mygreyhoundchannel Před 2 lety +25

    The oil industry doomed the street car industry plain and simple.

  • @Imintune...
    @Imintune... Před 2 lety +17

    Back then when l.a was a civilized city.

    • @alexanderrosales7675
      @alexanderrosales7675 Před 2 lety

      L.A was never civilized or clean its always been sleazy listen to Orson Wellles interviews.

  • @diatribe1194
    @diatribe1194 Před 2 lety +14

    WE NEED THEM BACK

  • @oeao2841
    @oeao2841 Před 2 lety +23

    That's why there's so many tracks that are not used anymore all over LA

    • @hassanalihusseini1717
      @hassanalihusseini1717 Před 2 lety +6

      Can you really still find the old tram tracks? Would like to see it one day!

    • @WoodsBeatle
      @WoodsBeatle Před 2 lety +6

      @@hassanalihusseini1717 yea you can, a lot of it is paved over

    • @kaziu312
      @kaziu312 Před 2 lety +3

      That and many abandoned freight lines that used to go to industrial areas which have since been re-zoned and redeveloped.

    • @usmale4915
      @usmale4915 Před 2 lety

      @@WoodsBeatle We still have some paved over tracks in downtown Denver. And I remember when we had electric busses too!

  • @erasbury1
    @erasbury1 Před 2 lety +7

    FIRESTONE bought the Red Car and had huge investment in petroleum. That's the bottom line. F what everyone says.

  • @jorgealfonso9019
    @jorgealfonso9019 Před 2 lety +18

    We need this system back again less stress on the road with this traffic here in Los Angeles so frustrating can’t even go to downtown now and no parking anywhere. Man seen this thing on the road puts a smile on my face. Good ole days gone so sad I this modern Technology ruins everything.

    • @intercityrailpal
      @intercityrailpal Před 2 lety +1

      Climate change issues too.

    • @sm3675
      @sm3675 Před 2 lety +1

      @@intercityrailpal climate change will not stop by building streetcars, but pollution will lessen, traffic will lessen, and the streetscape will look better.

    • @intercityrailpal
      @intercityrailpal Před 2 lety

      @@sm3675 I agree, there just is too much air travel and it causes most of it.

    • @jordanjohnson9866
      @jordanjohnson9866 Před 11 měsíci

      Nah. Not no parking anywhere. Not “no parking anywhere.” Not ruins everything. Not “ruins everything.” /

    • @user-dj7wv5ok2x
      @user-dj7wv5ok2x Před 4 měsíci +1

      ​@@intercityrailpalAir travel can be greatly reduced if there were more HIGH SPEED RAIL....

  • @1_Bad_Z
    @1_Bad_Z Před rokem +5

    My Aunt shared a story with us around 1986- 1987. While boarding the RTD bus around 1980 in Los Angeles; a survey via a pamphlet was handed out. It asked if passengers would be in favor of having electric trains for transportation in the future. @ the time, I had no idea street cars had existed before nor had my Aunt.

  • @RAS_Squints
    @RAS_Squints Před 2 lety +38

    Always interesting to see stuff like this and how much So Cal was built on rails. Heck, my hometown of Fullerton wouldn't exist in it present form if not for the Satna Fe Railway didn't get involved

    • @intercityrailpal
      @intercityrailpal Před 2 lety +1

      GM went after Santa Fe passenger trains. They bankrupted the national private rail system Oct 1967 by getting the Post Office to put the mail and packages on TRUCKS. Cut back underfund Amtrak was the result.

  • @8avexp
    @8avexp Před 2 lety +12

    I was six years old when the last LA streetcar lines were abandoned. Had I grown up there, I'm pretty sure I'd remember them since I can still remember events from 1963.

    • @oscarosullivan4513
      @oscarosullivan4513 Před rokem

      That is interesting the last trams here until 2004 was in 1959 with the end of the Howth hill service. There are calls to bring it back.

  • @georgesenda1952
    @georgesenda1952 Před 2 lety +11

    I am in Pittsburgh which had street cars till not too long ago there was a time you could take a streetcar from New York City to Ohio not through the same company but you could do it because the lines stretched that far one of the great tragedies of American history the auto VOO companies the tire companies conspired to get rid of the street car

    • @edwardmiessner6502
      @edwardmiessner6502 Před 2 lety +2

      @Knife Hunter no they were streetcars but they ran on their own separate tracks like modern light rail does, and because of that they were called interurbans.

  • @justinm.8970
    @justinm.8970 Před 2 lety +11

    Such a public disservice these went away because of greedy men, oil companies, etc.

  • @williamcawley1113
    @williamcawley1113 Před 2 lety +4

    I know for a fact Street cars used to run here on Long Island NY is the fact during the resurfacing of Jericho Turnpike in my hometown you could see sections of street car tracks still there

  • @borderlands6606
    @borderlands6606 Před 2 lety +7

    Trams have made a comeback in British cities. They've always been popular in Eastern Europe. Perhaps the USA will rediscover its love of the streetcar.

  • @roachtoasties
    @roachtoasties Před 2 lety +15

    Saying that the streetcar system was losing money as one of the reasons for its demise makes little sense. What public transportation system makes money? All of them are subsidized by stuff like sales taxes, for the public benefit. In Los Angeles County, there's a two percent sales tax to support public transportation, and related stuff. That said, the streetcar network that started in the early 1900's was always doomed. The old technology, and slow speeds, would have killed it no matter what. The current Los Angeles County light rail and subway system isn't perfect, and isn't very extensive, but it will be around for quite a while. There's dedicated tax dollars that probably pay for 80% of it, so no need to worry about real estate developers not supporting it.

    • @DanqueDynasty
      @DanqueDynasty Před 2 lety +7

      The red cars were operated by Pacific Electric, which was a private company. Which meant that unless the county bought the company, tax money couldn't be used to fund the system.

    • @jeanmatthews3899
      @jeanmatthews3899 Před 2 lety +1

      hong kong mtr makes profit to the point it gives money to the hong kong government instead of the other way around

    • @TohaBgood2
      @TohaBgood2 Před 2 lety +2

      @@jeanmatthews3899 Yeah, but by American standards they are still subsidized just in other ways. For example, they make the bulk of their money from real estate not ticket sales. But if you look at it from another perspective, transit infrastructure usually does not generate enough in use fees to sustain itself. But it does generate tons of benefits in adjacent economies. In Hong Kong they just let transit infrastructure capture those benefits from adjacent economies. This makes the management of the system particularly sensitive to maximizing those benefits and everybody wins.
      We could do the same in this country, but you would effectively have to give transit systems a bunch of land adjacent to their stations. I assume you would have to eminent domain it, I dunno. Alternatively, you could do what they do in the Bay Area, where BART got special development rights for slightly taller buildings on their properties. So if they buy a property, they can theoretically build more densely and make more money than a private developer could. Not as good as the HK system, but it is at least something. But as you can imagine, the locals are screaming bloody murder (shadows, traffic, undesirables in their communities, etc.) when this happens, so maybe not the most practical system for our current legal and social norms.

    • @Geotpf
      @Geotpf Před 2 lety

      Prior to the 1960's (when governments really started to get involved), almost all transit companies were private businesses expecting to turn a profit.

    • @TohaBgood2
      @TohaBgood2 Před 2 lety

      @@Geotpf Wrong. Many cities started publicly owned competitors to existing private transit companies. This was done because after much consolidation cities usually ended up with just one or two major operators which promptly proceeded to use their monopolistic or quasi-monopolistic position to hike up transit fees.
      There really are a few very distinct phases in the "prior to the 1960's" era. It's not monolithic at all. Also, geographic differences were quite stark in terms of how the various systems id different cities were formed and functioned. I doubt you'll be able to shoehorn everything into "private businesses." In some places these businesses were so heavily regulated that they were essentially a franchise of the government. In other places someone just mounted rails in the middle of major thoroughfares without permission and started running a service!

  • @timosha21
    @timosha21 Před 2 lety +4

    I'm a train and I approve this video

  • @heronimousbrapson863
    @heronimousbrapson863 Před 2 lety +4

    The first working street cars I ever saw were those in Los Angeles while passing through in 1957.

  • @DucatiPaso750
    @DucatiPaso750 Před 2 lety +4

    I never got to see the street cars in action. However, being a kid in L.A. during the 1970s, I do remember the rails. They remained for a long time after the cars stopped running. I recently saw them in film while watching an old episode of CHiP's.

  • @ramonsmediablog
    @ramonsmediablog Před 2 lety +6

    Nice covering this history!!

  • @krunkle5136
    @krunkle5136 Před 2 lety +3

    Trams need their own corridors. It doesn't make sense to have them be bogged with having to interact with car traffic. Kind of defeats the purpose.

  • @HigherQualityUploads
    @HigherQualityUploads Před rokem +1

    The demolition of our streetcars is one of the biggest tragedies in American history.

  • @MetroChamp
    @MetroChamp Před 2 lety +4

    Rebuild the P.E.

  • @camd6102
    @camd6102 Před 11 měsíci +2

    Don't omit that public officials also were bribed. But then, it's what people were groomed to desire. It's that personal freedom to go whenever/wherever and status symbol. It worked for a while. However, once more cars hit the street, then everyone including the streetcars got stuck in the same traffic and their appeal went down. Only if streets with streetcars were dedicated to separate them from car traffic would have saved them. Otherwise, they would have to build subways. No surprise that's what is done today.

  • @montanamornings8526
    @montanamornings8526 Před 2 lety +5

    I remember the electric cars in Glendale in 50s

  • @Tuppoo94
    @Tuppoo94 Před 2 lety +2

    The main problem is that development of both streetcars and automobile infrastructure was pushed and distorted by special interest groups. As stated at 0:09, streetcars were partially used to drive suburban sprawl, something that's commonly associated with cars these days. They acted as loss leaders (2:49), meaning that they were run at a loss in order to boost the sales of land and real estate. Of course, those are finite resources, so the real estate developers would have no interest in operating the services once all the land was sold. Fixed fares were also a burden, because the streetcars weren't be allowed to charge their customers enough to cover their expenses. Then came the federally subsidized highway construction boom, which sealed the streetcars' fate.

  • @10toesdownn
    @10toesdownn Před 2 lety +25

    What happen is that everything became political

  • @usmale4915
    @usmale4915 Před 2 lety

    Great video. It was very informative, educational and entertaining! Thank you for sharing!

  • @anthonysnyder1152
    @anthonysnyder1152 Před rokem +1

    SF was built the same way but we retained 5 streetcars because we had built tunnels and right of ways that couldn’t be converted to roadway. Thank god. These streetcars are part of the fabric of our city and is why SF is so popular for those without cars. We only kept some cable cars and historic street cars due to organizations fighting to keep them for historical preservation.

    • @Blue-jd8jf
      @Blue-jd8jf Před rokem

      San Francisco is a small bottleneck peninsula compared to Los Angeles, which is a giant sprawl. It makes sense that San Francisco kept them, just like small European towns have. Los Angeles in the other hand out grew the use of trolleys.

    • @anthonysnyder1152
      @anthonysnyder1152 Před rokem

      @@Blue-jd8jf Actually - real estate investors lobbied for height restrictions and single family zoning as it increased home values. Streetcars were added to get people to these new neighborhoods before cars were affordable. Then came the invention of the assembly line for the automobile in 1913 and the huge federal investment in highways and roads after WW II. There really was no going back to high density, walkable neighborhoods. LA didn't lose their trolleys because they "outgrew them"., This was a planned loss because people wanted to sell higher priced homes and expensive cars. Now, is that a bad thing? Not really technically because the US has always been pro-business. But it's a shame that thousands to millions of people sit through hours of traffic everyday in LA and just continue to live their lives as if this wasn't part of the masterplan devised a century ago.

  • @FalconsEye58094
    @FalconsEye58094 Před 2 lety +2

    I never knew who framed Roger Rabbit had commentary about the destruction of public transportation

  • @Tezlaze
    @Tezlaze Před 2 lety +2

    Pretty good video except for writing off responsibility of the closure from the car companies at the time. Another big underlining force was suburban sprawl that began in the 50s which increased car usage and lowered ridership.

  • @jeanninel4178
    @jeanninel4178 Před 2 lety +1

    LA was totally an agricultural city, Farmers Market in 1900

  • @lindam7430
    @lindam7430 Před 6 měsíci

    Great history about the LA streetcar system. The Railroad Museum in Perris, CA is really fun, everyone who likes streetcars should check it out.

  • @Carfree-Cities
    @Carfree-Cities Před 7 měsíci +1

    The slow travel times were a consequence of too much car traffic. Read Getting There for the details.

  • @davidforsyth446
    @davidforsyth446 Před 2 lety +8

    Pacific Electric's purpose was to serve as a vital freight feeder to parent Southern Pacific, who had no interest in incuring the continued deficits associated with passenger operations and the required infrastructure, Pacific Electric ridership peaked in the mid twenties and declined percespiousyly from that point forward with many local routes being abandoned or converted to busses by 1940. WWII brought a temporary rebound in ridership which peaked by 1947 beyond which ridership continued to decline until the final interurban operations between Los Angeles and Long Beach in 1961 under the ownership of the MTA, SP haven sold off the passenger operations in 1958 to concentrate on dieselized freight service. Pacific Electric ceased to exist in 1964 when it was fully merged into the Southern Pacific.

    • @cappsginny699
      @cappsginny699 Před 2 lety

      Dieseleized - Why not just diesel?

    • @MrJstorm4
      @MrJstorm4 Před 10 měsíci

      ​@@cappsginny699most of their freight trains had used the overhead wires

  • @Saucy-ws6jc
    @Saucy-ws6jc Před 2 lety +1

    Should have been kept and maybe some private right of way sections. GM could have just made streetcars for the system but no, being dumb is popular. LA needs to remove road for electric railways

  • @johnrobertfox7775
    @johnrobertfox7775 Před 9 měsíci +3

    Pacific Electric Was Killed By Caltrans , ARCO ( Atlantic Richfield Company ) GoodYear / Firestone Rubber ) General Motors , National Coach Lines , Metropolitan Coach Lines , L.AM.T.A ( S.C.R.T.D ) Poor Maintenance , Lack Of Government Funding , Lack Of Asistance From Its Parent Company ( Southern Pacific Railroad ) Lack Of Operating Staff Operations Bad Equipment Maintenance Poor Expansion Planning ! But Most Of All Corporate Greed ! 😎

  • @edwardhammer5427
    @edwardhammer5427 Před 2 lety +1

    The automobile killed anything on the rails.

  • @nightmisterio
    @nightmisterio Před rokem +1

    "I bought the red cars so I could dismantle it"

  • @Madness832
    @Madness832 Před 2 lety +2

    Am I to guess, same thing that happened in many other US cities? The Great Streetcar Scandal, in the 1950s?

  • @sweetmapleleafs
    @sweetmapleleafs Před 2 lety +5

    60yrs too late with this story. That's how long it felt like to get from Long Beach to Van Nuys back in the day in those red cars. PE service is really no different than Metrolink: Multi-person crew, slow, infrequent.

  • @tonymento7460
    @tonymento7460 Před 2 lety +1

    It was GM Goodyear and NCL that got rid of the streetcars in LA

  • @Captain_Aardvark
    @Captain_Aardvark Před 2 lety +1

    Interesting, but you really don't need annoying music behind every single word.

  • @Brianrockrailfan
    @Brianrockrailfan Před 2 lety +4

    so sad :...(

  • @stickynorth
    @stickynorth Před 10 dny

    Time to revive both the Yellow and Red networks. L.A. is way more populated and yet its transit network is woefully underdeveloped for its current citizens much less future ones!

  • @mistervacation23
    @mistervacation23 Před měsícem +1

    It weighs about 45 tons as white frame windows and a green side the top is black and has two poles on it at one time this artifact could have been found in most every city in the United States according to chairman emeritus Bill Hoover Street this was a conspiracy that changed American Transportation forever Los Angeles this sprawling city is home to over a million residents from all walks of life and there is one beloved and convenient form of transportation that keeps them all on the same track the electric streetcar everybody went shopping

  • @celebrityrog
    @celebrityrog Před rokem +1

    General Motors happened. End of story. Red Cars need to come back

  • @tony.r8039
    @tony.r8039 Před rokem +1

    And why you don't say that GM destroyed those streetcars to promote the automobile ?

  • @morris3209
    @morris3209 Před rokem

    Richmond Virginia had the first street car in 1888.

  • @josefholzer2433
    @josefholzer2433 Před 2 lety

    We need this!!!! I can't afford to own a car!

  • @johnc.bojemski1757
    @johnc.bojemski1757 Před 2 lety +3

    100 years later? LA has one, short, NYC style "subway" line. It cost BILLIONS of $'s to build.

    • @Geotpf
      @Geotpf Před 2 lety +1

      Two to be precise, with one being extended. And four light rail lines, three of which partly run on the old streetcar rights of way, one being extended, with two new ones under construction. Plus Metrolink commuter rail throughout all of greater LA.

    • @edwardmiessner6502
      @edwardmiessner6502 Před 2 lety

      @@Geotpf plus I read they're building a tunnel under the city to connect the southern and western light rail lines with the one in the northeast metro area.

  • @tindustries
    @tindustries Před 2 lety +1

    Pretty interesting 😁🥰

  • @lukasmurch6976
    @lukasmurch6976 Před 2 lety

    Imagine what things would be like if we hadn't gotten rid of the street cars, advancing electric transportation instead.

  • @AlexCab_49
    @AlexCab_49 Před 2 lety +7

    NYC also had a lot of streetcars but got replaced by buses. So LAs sprawling streetcar network wouldn't have stood a chance against cars or buses. What LA needee was a heavy rail system like the El but in the urban core since it has the density for it but instead city planners allowed freeways to dice the city up.

    • @TohaBgood2
      @TohaBgood2 Před 2 lety +2

      Unfortunately, we all participated in this, or at least our counterparts who were alive at the time did. Everyone really thought that we can just all use cars to get everywhere, and that eventually those will be replaced by pods or flying cars or something similarly 50's sci-fi. As it turned out, this only works when a minority of the population can afford cars and we are now forced to go back to public transit. But at the time, this was literally what everybody thought and actively lobbied for. Hopefully, we can return to sanity soon, but some people are not very willing to swallow their pride and dump cars on the trash heap of history.

    • @AlexCab_49
      @AlexCab_49 Před 2 lety +6

      @@TohaBgood2 No kidding. Gas is $4.50 to the gallon and ppl still refuse to take mass transit or ride a bike and I still see SUVs and big pick up trucks driving around. Our politicians still prioritize the car over anything else though in the last decade things have gotten better.

  • @martinwalker8569
    @martinwalker8569 Před 2 lety

    look on european cities like Prague, Munich, Nuremburg . . .

  • @nicholausbuthmann1421
    @nicholausbuthmann1421 Před 2 lety +1

    RAILFANS & ECOLOGIST'S UNITE !............Us Railfans and Environmentally minded Folks not only should be on the "Same Platform" ( all puns intended ) but, are cut from the same cloth !

  • @frasermitchell9183
    @frasermitchell9183 Před 2 lety

    Abolition of trams, (US=streetcars) was government policy here in England from before WW2. Trams were regarded as slow and holding up traffic. The Germans never had any scrappage policy, so every larage German city has tram lines and light rail installations.

    • @dmitrijw6504
      @dmitrijw6504 Před rokem

      In many German cities, including Hamburg, Aachen and the western half of Berlin, trams were also replaced by buses in the 1960s and 70s

    • @chrisinnes2128
      @chrisinnes2128 Před rokem

      That is true but the UK regrets the it now and many towns and cities across the UK are building new tram systems

  • @callingyouout6073
    @callingyouout6073 Před 7 měsíci

    If its in the movies its true. They have to tell you the truth and dismiss it as crazy.

  • @123goldenboy
    @123goldenboy Před 6 měsíci

    Too bad they did not bring up the negative news campaign the LA Times was running! The Times owner also had investments in car, tire, oil, paving and related construction companies.

  • @railfan282
    @railfan282 Před 2 lety

    Philly still has streetcars

  • @rextony22
    @rextony22 Před 2 lety +1

    Bring that back

  • @ChinaAl
    @ChinaAl Před 2 lety +4

    Yes. GMK in kahoots with the new petroleum industry hooked up to destroy the streetcars in favor of buses. Greed

  • @scottmcdonald3988
    @scottmcdonald3988 Před rokem

    Of course they got a global warming "expert" to talk about this. " No exhaust" hahahahah

  • @finjay21fj
    @finjay21fj Před 2 lety +2

    Oo I love "trams".. :-y

  • @WAL_DC-6B
    @WAL_DC-6B Před 2 lety +1

    In addition to the Pacific Electric interurbans and L.A. Railway streetcars, how 'bout that "Texas tan" color, stepdown Hudson turning onto the street at 0:18.

  • @diatribe1194
    @diatribe1194 Před 2 lety

    SLOW TIMES? WHATEVER.

  • @junkboxxxxxx
    @junkboxxxxxx Před rokem

    I framed Roger Rabbit

  • @yetimelly523
    @yetimelly523 Před 2 lety

    They are called "Trams" invented by England in 19th century. A "street car" is a vehicle with rubber tires.

  • @Dog.soldier1950
    @Dog.soldier1950 Před 2 lety

    Most comments have such preconceived notions the report wont change minds. But note “never made money”. For you socialist this is hard to grasp but if you lose money things wonts turn out well. Ps she’s very pretty

  • @Striker50_
    @Striker50_ Před 2 lety +3

    Selective reporting.. how convenient.
    Thumbs down 👎

    • @WanderingRationalist
      @WanderingRationalist Před 2 lety

      What did they leave out?

    • @Tuppoo94
      @Tuppoo94 Před 2 lety +2

      Private companies sold the unprofitable streetcar lines to GM and other companies. The streetcars were never run as a government-operated public service, so the public lost nothing that they owned. In a properly functioning market the destruction of the streetcars was inevitable. The reason why there are so few light rail lines in L.A. today is that at best only a few of them have any chance of breaking even at prices which people are willing to pay.

  • @stickynorth
    @stickynorth Před 10 dny

    Sure, Jan... Cherry pick one friendly source and base everything on one expert opinion... What could go wrong there? FFS, this is janky yellow journalism at its worst and lazy filler content at best... Shame on you!

  • @djxcel23
    @djxcel23 Před 2 lety

    Its called evolution

  • @tigtime1763
    @tigtime1763 Před 2 lety +2

    The cars can't drive over all the trash in LA, that's why it's not used.

  • @ChrisGtek
    @ChrisGtek Před rokem +1

    Who would’ve thought Glendale would be the center on Armenians that got rich off committing all types of Fraud

  • @radicaledwards3449
    @radicaledwards3449 Před 2 lety

    So if this is a street car, then what is a regular car and where do they drive?

  • @bombasticbuster9340
    @bombasticbuster9340 Před 2 lety +1

    Oh Lord, a climate guy. Another?

  • @drumtwo4seven
    @drumtwo4seven Před 2 lety +3

    BRING BACK THE 8 TRACK CASSETTES ! HORSE N BUGGY ! TRONALD DUMPS IDEAS !
    ...NOT

    • @rybread1346
      @rybread1346 Před 2 lety +9

      Go to Europe and tell them you think metro systems are in any way similar to horse and buggies lmao, you'll be laughed back to the US