When Potatoes were Illegal
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- čas přidán 6. 06. 2022
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Tasting History
22647 Ventura Blvd, Suite 323
Los Angeles, CA 91364
RECIPE
2 pounds (kg) Potatoes, peeled (You want something starchy like a Yukon gold or a Russet)
1 pound (450g) cooked Meat
3 tablespoons (45g) Butter
1/4 cup Parsley minced
1/4 cup Chives minced
1/4 cup Shallots minced
Salt and Pepper to taste
2 eggs, separated
A bowl of sifted flour for coating.
1. Peel and chop the potatoes then boil for 10-15 minutes or until soft. Drain and return to the pot, then mash.
2. Mince the meat as fine as possible. Use a food processor if you have one. Add the butter, herbs, salt and pepper, and egg yolks to the meat and mix. Then add the potatoes and mix.
3. Form the mixture into balls slightly larger than a golf ball. Dip in the whisked egg white then coat with flour.
4. Heat a pot of oil to 375°F and fry 3-4 balls at a time for 2 minutes. Set the balls on a wire rack to drain and cool.
**Some of the links and other products that appear on this video are from companies which Tasting History will earn an affiliate commission or referral bonus. Each purchase made from these links will help to support this channel with no additional cost to you. The content in this video is accurate as of the posting date. Some of the offers mentioned may no longer be available.
Subtitles: Jose Mendoza | IG @worldagainstjose
PHOTO CREDITS
Metro de Paris: Clickmouse, CC BY-SA 3.0 creativecommons.org/licenses/..., via Wikimedia Commons
#tastinghistory #potatoes
For more forbidden food history, check out my video "The Poisonous History of Tomatoes" where I made Pomodori Farciti all’Erbette - czcams.com/video/beBQgxdu2eY/video.html
Oldie! Almost 2 years ago 🍅
I'm so glad you suggested using bread crumbs for this. I was thinking of using Japanese bread crumbs & adding some monterrey jack cheese & jalapenos as well.
yeah you need to make a sumerian beer
@@swish3796 I am. It’s on the calendar.
This is kinda similar to Kerala style Beef Cutlets. You should definitely try them out 😁
"Tricking hungry people into stealing potatoes for food" is chaotic good lol
"Do NOT Take These!!!!" is a good way to get rid of a pile of anything - old clothes, used books, bags of zucchini...
@@gardnerhill9073 Gotta love reverse psychology :)
It's like the joke about an old couch: Nobody will touch it if you have a sign on it that says "free" but slap one on it that says "$100" and it'll be gone overnight.
He was playin 9D chess.
Love the D&D reference
Useless knowledge fact about Frederick the Great: to this day, people bring potatoes on his tomb, to thank him for his part in feeding the people.
Funny, people do the same on Parmentier's grave at the Père Lachaise cemetery in Paris!
Did it too, I like to think that he would love to be rememberd this way.
Is knowledge ever useless?
I wonder what they do with all the potatoes people leave
My goal is to bring this man a potato one day 😂
Some things will just last forever.
The common man's reliance on potatoes, the French's mistrust of their officials, and Max's love of using the hardtack clip.
Can someone say if the hardtack clip is from a certain video? If so, which one?
@@bowlseriw Well yes... it's from the video on hard tack. You can find it with a search.
@@ZakTheFallen Yess thanks
So, this inspired me to try a beef-filled potato ball. By the time I was done forming the first one, I realized I basically made cottage pie balls w/ panko coating.
That does sound good though. How was it?
@@PhotonBeast They turned out alright. The major difficulty is making sure that the potato sphere is big enough to get a bunch of filling inside, but not so big that it slowly collapses.
I just couldn't get the exterior crispy enough to form a more solid shell.
@SAT_Holmes at a certain point you would probably have to mix wheat flour into the potato mash in order to stiffen it.
But did it taste good?
and without tomatoes
Little fun personal story: Before my English was good enough for conversations I had only passing encounters with it, and always wondered what this seemingly ubiquitous "ground beef" might be. Beef that was stored on some floor for some time? Beef cut from cattle that was laying on the floor? A "basic" kind of beef? It only occured to me embarrassingly late that ground is just the past tense for to grind, and it's nothing else than my beloved Hackfleisch after all! (I blushed for a few minutes after realizing and never told anyone until this day.)
Before reading this comment, I absolutely had no idea about this.
Corn beef doesn't have anything to do with corn either :D
The English language has some really strange artifacts considering food, and it is pretty hard for me a lot of the time to find out what ingredient should be actually used in an English recipe/cooking video.
It's actually really hard to find a proper translation in your native language (if its an obscure language ofc) for food, because there are a lot of cultural, and processing differences in the available ingredients and their name/usage, a direct translation doesn't cut it most of the time.
@@fenrirr22 To be fair, it is properly "corned beef", which is slightly potentially more parsible, in that it is "corned" with grains, in this case of salt. Not that most people have reason to be familiar with that use of corn.
I did not know this either haha thank you!
I don't know how ANYBODY learns to speak English...it makes no sense at all. "Hey, here's a bunch of rules...now we're gonna go violate them all! But only sometimes." ...wait...what now...?
And it's the only language I *do* speak!
My boyfriend goes “did max upload a new video?”
He now recognizes your voice from the other room!
You’re a household name now ☺️
Huzzah, I've made it!
@@TastingHistory have you been working out? You look fit!
Awesome content, thank you for sharing❤️💯
I get to work at just before 8:00. Part of my Tuesday morning routine is to put on Max's show to listen to in the background while I'm answering emails from vendors and explaining to them that yes, we issued the check on Friday, it's in the mail, now kindly bugger off and let me work (admittedly the last bit is just muttered under my breath and not included in the email.)
Makes the workday start out a little nicer, and the clockwork posting schedule is a big plus for the channel.
@@SimuLord Max has a nice voice and is interesting. If I read about all this history on my own , I'd be bored . But he is just so charming .
@@chanceDdog2009 I found I learn more when I put academia on CZcams and audiobook than I ever learned reading textbooks in high school and college. Those of us who are auditory learners are living in a golden age.
I've learned to expect hardtack at any point in any of Max's videos... but that clip really never fails to make me laugh.
Nice avi
Me to!😂
I'm shocked this didn't get popular in America....it's everything we want in a meal especially when the sauce is a cheese sauce
It's never too late!
shut up
very popular with the French-Canadians de Pâté chinois has been a classic on out tables for over 100 years
It's amazing how many French recipes outright state themselves to be cheap. "Pommes de terre de l'économie" basically means "potatoes on the cheap". Another classic is the Québec treat "poudding chômeur" i.e. unemployed cake.
I say of the food I ate growing up that it was Purina Prole Chow. Celeste Pizza-For-One, Chef Boyardee, boxed spaghetti and cheap store-brand knockoff Ragu, whole nine.
Prior to capitalist America lionizing the rich through hegemonic corporate propaganda, being affordable was considered a good thing
Spain has a dish called "Patatas a lo pobre" or "Poor man's potatoes."
😆 you're right. Steak au poivre immediately came to mind.
A lot of french great classic were actually "poor people meal", take Boeuf Bourguignon for example. Today you a bourguignon in a Parisian bristrot is expensive as hell but Bourguignon was way to took "bad piece of meat" to be tender and way better, red wine isn''t expensive and even a bad wine can make a good Bourguignon since it's cooked anyway.
That man had some serious dedication. Forced to eat potatoes in prison for 3 years straight, then came out and spent the rest of his life telling everyone how awesome they are.
must've had a good prison cook 🤣
My great grandpa was a prisoner of war in a German prison camp in wwii and he stayed alive eating Spam (from the Red Cross). For the rest of his life he LOVED spam. I guess Ma Ingalls was right when she said “Hunger is the best sauce”
Potato Stockholm
Might as well face it, he's addicted to spuds
its weird the Natives of All the Americas told europeans how amazing potatoes were and it took europeans 400 years to figure it out. Thats hilariously sad.
After time in Peru, potato history is always welcome. The Peruvians eat potatoes with almost every meal. And the variety is almost always specific to the dish. They know potatoes like we know apples. It’s really a cool part of their history and culture.
My (vague) memory is that I saw a documentary long ago that indicated that the Peruvians/Peru have or had 100s of different kinds of potatoes. ❤️
Here in Sweden, the potato got really popular once we found out that they were excellent for making alcohol, and are to this day still used for it. This left more grain for making bread instead 😄🍹
Swedish bread is Amaaayzing
It also really made wort bread into a viable product since it lowered the demand for wort
The more unexpected the hardtack cutaway the funnier it gets
I had read the comments, so I knew it was coming and I still loled.
When my grandmother was going to school in the 20s, her mother would give her a hot potato to take on the walk to keep her hands warm in the winter. When she got to school, it was a great breakfast. Of course, they were Polish going to a primarily Polish school.
A good mom comes up with some great ideas to help their children. Thank you for posting this 😄
Laura Ingalls Wilder recounts doing this in her Little House books.
What a smart mama! Love it.
"pocket potatoes" used to be a thing for the same reason, you would keep a hot potato in each pocket to keep you warm and then it would be your food.
She could give her mittens to keep her hands warm, like the rest of the world..
I am currently sick and I have been playing your videos the last two days. Whether actively watching it or playing in the background as I’m sleeping. It is a great comfort to me. Thank you so much!
Well I haven’t watched his channel yet while sick I do watch it in the evening hours before I hit the sack
I play his videos while i sleep off migraines sometimes. His voice is very nice
Ah yes the Hachi Parmentier, I've quickly learnt as a kid it was a fancy name for "Pot au Feu leftovers with instant purée on top".
As a student I've learnt even faster that mom's food wasn't so bad after eating those cheap instant meals from the discount super market.
That clacking of the Hardtack... it's almost like it's part of the furniture now. 🤣
It gets funnier the better the camera quality and lighting gets, the contrast is great.
Yes, and it (along with all the older episodes) will forever immortalize the "original" Tasting History kitchen.
And could be used as a building supply to make new furniture
I always cackle when Max manages to slip in yet another hardtack reference (and then ofcourse obligatory video clip with the sound) into an otherwise totally unrelated episode. Glorious! 🤣
@@Amy_the_Lizard lmao 🤣😂🤣😂 that's great
Speaking as a french and potato-loving person, I’m appalled potatoes ever had a bad reputation in France
Washing has a bad reputation in France also common in the UK
Seems like nearly every New World food was under heavy suspicion in Europe until 250yrs ago or so, depending on the country.
Tomatoes also had a bad reputation in Italy. (And I think Max already made a video about it.)
I think the tomato got fairly similar treatment to begin with. Being red they were regarded with suspicion.
@@stationplaza4631 Also the acid can cause some of the lead from certain kinds of plates to leech out into the food. And lead poisoning has its own issues.
I literally thanked Parmentier because I had some mashed potatoes and felt some genuine joy that he made this wonderful starch so popular
From the description, these really sounded a lot like croquettes (specifically, the style popular in Japan, which as far as I can tell they borrowed from the French in the latter part of the 19th century); adding breadcrumbs would seal the deal.
Came here looking for this comment!
Wow, a story set in the French revolution that doesn't end with the main character getting relieved of his head? Seriously, I spent the whole video waiting for the "...and then they sent him to the guillotine" line.
Honestly the French Revolution is a gaping hole in my history knowledge, I've got a pretty decent hold on most of history but never really committed that part to memory. But anytime I see a quote like that first one about sending the potatoes to the "common people" because they'll eat anything that can satiate hunger I wonder how someone could be so tone deaf and it's no damn wonder the revolt began.
As they say “Don’t bite/kill the hand that feeds you”.
@@skippyjonjones23 That never stopped your average revolutionary. Maybe in the 18th century but it got uglier later in history for sure.
@@Goldenkitten1 I recommend Mike Duncan's "Revolutions" podcasts. It's a good quality listen if you want to learn about the French Revolution among others.
@@HellecticMojo I'll look into it when I get the chance.
I think the issue is that I was a major history buff when I was a kid. And it's a known fact that your first 20-years or so your brain is more malleable and that information just kinda sticks for life. Whereas nowadays I hear bits and pieces of certain events like this one and I've long forgotten them by the time I hear something else, so I never put a timeline to remember in my head.
In fairness, the nature of French agriculture was always on the verge of famine because the population was always far too high for French farmland. The French were cautious because while their existing crops were only barely adequate, they were adequate more often than not, while a new crop, be it maize or potatoes, was difficult to prove superior without taking risks few were willing to take.
Bear in mind, maize and potatoes take away labor from the grains, grains which are high-labor to start with. It is not like potatoes are purely grown on marginal land with no effort. People have to actually plant them, ensure drainage, and otherwise spend many hours cultivating them. It may end up yielding more calories per hectare in the end, but the only certainty in the 1750s was that you were diverting manhours from the known grains on the chance that these dirt apples might be better.
In the end, the French found out it was worth it, but I am not shocked they were so loath to change.
I simply must comment on the beauty of the phrase "dirt apple." Thank you. 👏👏👏
@@jaded_gerManic that's the other name for potatoes in french, we have "patate" and "pomme de terre", literally "dirt apple"
@@The.Heart.Unceasing dirt apple was the one I was taught learning French
I mean dirt apple makes sense somewhat? The interior of a potato and apple are vaguely similar, and the shape too kinda?
“Dirt” is not a good translation of “terre.” “Ground” or “earth” is more appropriate. Peanuts were once called “groundnuts”. Imagine if we called them “dirtnuts.”
Biggest take aways from this video:
-The literal CHURCH said that eating potatoes was sinful because they were not mentioned in the bible 😭
-I have to go to Porto's and try their potato balls
-A dude named Antoine-Augustin Parmentier spent years on his life dedicated to getting the French to eat potatoes
Maybe someone should have told the Church potatoes weren't mentioned in the Bible because they are native to the Americas, which aren't mentioned in the Bible either, but apparently did exist at that time.
The church was on their bullshit as usual 💀
pomme de terre litterally means apple of the earth
I'm rather skeptical of the clergy claim as, "They're not in the Bible," isnt the go to argument of Catholics. Also, he said clergy, not the Church. Clergy have done plenty of things not listed in Church teaching.
@@amadeusamwater I think that was the point... is a racist argument, as in... the food of non Christians.
Loved the "Boil or mash or stick 'em in a stew" pun. As always, great historical references.
When potatoes were first introduced to Britain, at the same time as tobacco, it was thought that potatoes were injurious to health, and tobacco was excellent for the lungs. How times change...
Though they were not quite wrong; potatoes are mildly poisonous if uncooked, being as they are a member of the Nightshade family.
My understanding (and I can't cite a source) was that the potato plant was mildly poisonous but not the tubers. Grateful if anyone knows more definitively.
I can't blame them, the entire plant is poisonous especially the berries that it grows, only the potato is edible ( if its not green, then it is also poisonous, that's why they need to be kept in the dark )
@@PeterWasted
The raw tubers are also very mildly poisonous (they contain a substance that gets metabolised into cyanide), but the lethal dose is 2-3 kg, and cyanide gets metabolised pretty far as long as the body isn’t overwhelmed with it, so you’re unlikely to even _manage_ to poison yourself with raw potatoes.
@@Cora.T Yeah the only sources I'm finding for "potatoes are poisonous" with any scientific studies attached are saying not to eat an entirely green potato which would taste bitter anyway.
Also, tomatoes are also in the nightshade family and are indeed nightshade berries. Europeans thought tomatoes were poisonous for years*. Tomatoes are not poisonous even when raw, unripe, or overripe.
*The current story that "well they were eating acidic food on lead plates!" is sus too. You don't get lead poisoning that easily and most people didn't have metal plates. More likely they saw bright red nightshade berries and thought they were unsafe.
TBF, they thought that because the cooks in Britain had no idea what to do with a potato plant, so they cooked up the potato greens, used the green potatoes, etc. and got a lot of people sick. It took a while for proper info on how to use a potato made it around.
No matter how often I see it, the hardtack clip will always be funny :D
Also, this reminds me very strongly of what we in Germany call "Knödel" - as far as I can tell, it's pretty much the same. Some are made with breadcrums, some with bacon, some with onions. But all the variants I know of are made with potatoes.
Semmelknödel, serviettenknödel, kaspressknödel etc
I also love the sweet versions such as Zwetschenknödel or Marillenknödel😋
Yes they reminded me very much of Kartoffelknödel, although they're cooked instead of fried.
So it's sort of a fried kartoffelküsse
Itll be 2047 and we will still be grinning at the hardtack clip
I once wrote a lengthy series of comments on CZcams about the history of potatoes and to this day it is one of my favourite things I've ever done. I love checking back on then every once in a while to see people get excited about potato lore.
Not many people realize that it originates from South America, and is actually a member of the nightshade family- same as tomatoes and Deadly Nightshade. This, in addition to certain cinpounds present in raw potatoes which get destroyed during cooking, are probably why people thought they were poisonous for so long.
And in fact, mature potato vines can produce fruits- small tomato-like berries, and these ARE poisonous.
This dish brings back memories from my childhood, being served “Lappskojs” in school and whilst it wasn't the most popular dish due to it's looks it was one of the better. As a child and of sami origin I couldn't really understand why the dish was named “Lappskojs”, the derogatory term for Sami being Lapp in Sweden ( but let's not go down that rabbit hole. That's a whole other story ).
What “Lappskojs” is, as the dish is called in Sweden, is just what you see being done here except for the fact that it's not rolled into balls and fried, instead it's mixed and served as is with beetroot on the side.
I've since learned that “Lappskojs” has it's comparative dishes in Finland ( lapskojs ), Denmark ( Skibberlabsojs ) Norway ( lapsakus ) and Germany ( labskaus ). You see where this is going, don't you? The origin is there in the name, it's really derived from lobscouse, the traditional sailors dish made with meat, vegetables and hard tack. Now, replace the hard tack and vegetables with potatoes and you basically end up with the dishes named above.
What the dishes has in common apart from the name is the view of the hard tack and potatoes as both ingredients had that, well let's s say a skeptical air about them. The dish lobscouse more or less a dish developed out of necessity in order to being able to digest the hard tack and the potato? Well, it's an old dish and the potato hadn't really caught on, so mixing it with meat as seen here was one way of serving it.
I am shocked -SHOCKED - to learn the French used to be food snobs. Thankfully that’s not the case today.
All of french "fancy" cuisine is actually peasant food, it's because the "restaurant as fine dining" experience was invented in France, and all the cooking techniques having a french name, that it is seen as fancy. Most ingredients are very simple, and famous dishes like "coq au vin" is basic peasant food; it's literally the old rooster that you need to stew in wine to make it tender and edible, "pâté" might sound fancy but it's meat paste from all the leftovers butcher cuts, cheese is just aged milk, "french toast" is made with leftover hard bread...
Nothing fancy of snobby, just a love for good ingredients and tasty food.
oh boy. who's gonna tell them?
I keep thinking "surely Max has run out of uses for the hardtack clack" and you keep proving me wrong!
I’d squash these into patties and pan fry them, partly because I’m not into deep-frying and partly because I’m lazy and partly because a frying pan is my favourite way to cook anything. Also, please can we have an episode on “more edible” French hard-tack *click-click*? I am fascinated by the different styles of essentially the same survival food developed around the world. I would also love to see more about how the diet of French sailors was improved.
Hey Max, my husband and I (and our cat Turkey) love watching your show! We stumbled across your show early last week and have now binged every episode. I learned a super cool trick for boiling potatoes that I thought you might find helpful. If you slice them into rounds instead of chunks, they cook more evenly.
That's a lot of me haha. Thanks for watching
We are now on episode 2 of Ketchup with Max and Jose lol.
We’ve had cats named Pickles and one named Potato.
I’ve met cats named Beans and Cheese 😂
the south american potato balls are called "bombas de papa" (potato bombs) where I live, and although I'm not sure about their particular history, they are a great way to repurpose leftover mashed potatoes. the filling is usually cheese but also can include meat, cubed ham or any other empanada-like content
cheers from Argentina!
looks like a "coxinha" from brazil also
South american potato balls also called Papas rellenas in Colombia
They are called papas rellenas in Chile too
What is this thing you speak of, leftover mashed potatoes?
Potatoes Croquette
People still leave potatoes (instead of flowers) on Frederick the Great's humble tombstone today, as a "thank you" for promoting potatoe agriculture in Prussia's rather sub-par fields, and saving countless lives.
the one person crazy enough to steal from Parmentier? that's right, Samwise Gamgee himself looking to absolutely scran a stew
It's pretty important to learn about things like this in history. It really gives you the perspective that even in that time period, folks were opposed to something that we now regard as an essential. Even the government and people considered to be intellectual leaders opposed the potato in France. This is why when folks tell me that we are more divided than ever, or that the world is getting worse, I tell them we are just repeating the generational cycle.
I love the hard tack clip making a cameo in so many other videos! Thank you Max for keeping us hungrily entertained each week.
This is hilarious. I actually sent the following poem by Ambrose Bierce to a colleague yesterday:
To Parmentier Parisians raise a statue fine and large:
He cooked potatoes fifty ways, nor ever led a charge.
'Palmam qui meruit'-the rest you knew as well as I;
And best of all to him that best of sayings will apply.
Let meaner men the poet's bays or warrior's medal wear;
Who cooks potatoes fifty ways shall bear the palm...de terre.
The bronze 'palm' Bierce mentions decorates Parmentier's tomb in Paris, which is surrounded by...you guessed it...potato plants.
And ending on a pun. Bad man, Ambrose, bad!
Somehow I missed that one, or forgot it. Anyone who quotes Bitter Bierce gets my upvote... 🤣
@@gardnerhill9073 For anyone not seeing the pun, "pomme de terre" (earth apple) is the French phrase for potato. The palm a reference to victory prizes, I think, and of course is pronounced very similarly to "pomme".
@@gardnerhill9073 Never expected anything less from the man who wrote "The Devil's Dictionary".
I love the giddy feeling that comes from reading a poem for a first time. Especially one as well-crafted as this one.
To keep with the "potato" theme, you could roll the balls in a mixture of flour and potato starch (corn starch or arrowroot would also work). This will make them extremely crispy with a nice bite!
I normally am disinterested by cooking shows but this one is so much more. U tie the history into the cooking making both "digestable" for my entertainment.... Thank you. Keep being u
Hey, I know this is a late comment but I just wanted to say that I tried that cucumber ice cream recipe and I absolutely loved it. The only change I made was that I replaced the ginger brandy with regular brandy since I didn’t have any
It’s genuinely one of the best ice cream flavours I’ve ever had
Yay, perfect for summer
@@TastingHistory funnily enough I’m Tasmanian so it’s winter here ^^;
Still amazing though
Also funnily enough, this video brought up Parmentier and in Australia, one of our celebrity chefs was a guy called Parmenter
@@hilotakenaka When Max mentioned him, the first thing I thought of was Consuming Passions with Ian Parmentier. I wonder if they're related ... I'm sure Antoine Augustin would approve of Ian's show
French aristocracy really were the epitome of haughty.
Guard the field just during the day. Like putting stuff on the curb and it sits there. Put a price tag on it and it's gone that night.
People are weird that way.....
That was the point... He wanted them to be stolen
I just want to mention that Papa rellena (the dish that was mentioned at the beginning from latinoamerica) is absolutely worth trying if you ever try Peruvian cuisine (I don't know what other countries have it)
That was a good marketing ploy - Telling someone in a way, "This is valuable - and you can't have it!"
Glad potatoes are not only legal, but cheap. I love twice-baked potatoes, and let's face it, I'm not above eating Tater Tots!
In Central America, we call them “croquetas” and they are oval or round in shape with the meat inside, covered by mash potatoes and fried, just as you said. We use breadcrumbs for crunchiness.
In France It's croquettes ;)
And in Japan, they're korokke. :)
5:20 He explains exactly so. Latin America, covered, fried, breadcrumbs.
@@EtherFox Yeah, I saw the video and even included the phrase “just as you said” in my post. Do you have a problem with my comment? Do you thin it’s redundant? Because to me, this is engagement and interaction, which is good for the video and the channel.
In Spain we also call them croquetas :D
Vincent Van Gogh made a painting "The Potato Eaters", showing an ordinary noon or evening meal of peasants: boiled potatoes with some salt if available. Therie s much much more to it and please dig into it when you have time available.
Boiled potatoes with salt are unironically amazing
I love that painting. And potatoes, roasted in the embeds of a fire, and eaten wirh salt and a bit of butter if you have it, are just awesome. Especially if you are camping and hiking , they just taste so good!
When I travelled to Amsterdam regularly on business, I'd sit for hours every time, just gazing at that painting, and every time I'd see something new in it. Must've seen it a couple of dozen times at least!
That was a fun dive, thanks for that!
I thought of that painting as soon as I saw this video in my recommends from youtube.🤭
I just want to mention my appreciation for the "Salt-N-Pepa"
Frederick the Great had potato fields guarded with a twist. Don't guard them to closely. It served two purposes. The peasants stole the plants, like intended. In addition, the "thieves" got the accomplishment of outwitting the guards, something to brag about to your neighbours. Getting more potato plants being stolen. Whoever came up with that idea, either "Old Fritz" himself or some creative civil servant, it used human behaviour to perfection.
You had my attention once you mentioned Porto's stuffed potato balls, they are a staple of Cuban cooking as are French croquettes. My first job in the kitchen was crushing soda crackers to make the coating for them. Thanks for another wonderful episode. :)
Omg. Cuban mashed potato balls are wonderful.
In Nicaragua, it was called “papa rellena” and it’s served with cabbage salad, ketchup and cream. They are sold in small stalls called “fritangas” and they are really with cold beer.
Sounds delicious to me
When I’m feeling blue or I’ve had a challenging day I watch your videos. Thank you for this amazing content and for being yourself. Sending you a huge hug from Costa Rica 🇨🇷
The discovery of potatoes by the French people after Parmentier had the plants guarded by soldiers is often told to children in primary school history classes in France. Glad to see it gain recognition on an English-speaking channel too ! Perhaps you could do an episode on another famous French anecdote about food like Vatel’s suicide over the late arrival of seafood for a banquet in honor of Louis XIV which Madame de Sevigne famously wrote about ? In fact she was a foodie herself, I’m sure you could find some recipes she wrote about in her correspondance . An episode about the food at Versailles around the time of Louis XV with Madame du Barry would be interesting as well.
He already did a video about that but it's for béchamel
Legal potatoes,
There is a pleasure
A true word tornado.
A economic treasure.
Cookbook written in autumn,
Shepherd's pie is a descendant,
The revolution in full blossom.
The right oil temperature dependent.
That hard tack GIF (clack, clack) never gets old! This looks amazing! I would love to add cheese to it. I know that's not historical, but cheese and potatoes is a match made in heaven!
I love how much detail and effort you put in the pronunciation of foreign names and places!
Those potato balls from Portos are called "Papa Rellenas" btw. There's another version in other Cuban places that's made with Yuca also. Delicious
The potato, like other starchy things, is so wildly useful in the kitchen its always nice to have a sack of them around. Boil em, mash em, stick em in a stew doesn't cover even a small bit of all the things you can use them for. Savory potato pancakes with green onion made from left over mashed potatoes has to be my favorite.
I want to try to make gosetsu udon one day--noodles made from potatoes.
I'd add a caveat to check on them often and don't store them in sunlight. There have actually been ppl who've died just from the gas rotten potatoes make, mostly in countries where storing and eating a lot are common. Although rarer today that yesteryears.
I agree Samwise.
Wish I was rich enough to just have food sitting around that I may or may not use
@@EresirThe1st That isn't the definition of rich, it's the definition of not being absolutely destitute.
I always love when I find documents dated with the French Revolutionary calendar in the archives. They had different names for the month and even for each day of the year, to replace the catholic saint days. The Wiki article even features a chart with the dates, conversions and names, so you can play “Revolutionary horoscope” and look up which plant, revolutionary virtue or farming implement you are.
i always pity the person who was born on the day of manure
I happen to be born on the day of something I enjoy eating, although it’s way too early in the summer for those berries to be in season (where I’m from) on my birthday.
Had my mother not required 48 hours to push me out into the world, I might've been born on a more flavorful day. I arrived 31 minutes after midnight after Garlic Day was over. Shame I missed the party and had to settle for being vetch.
People still put potatoes on the grave of Frederik the Great! It's a funny sight, besides flowers there are always a few potatoes on his modest gravestone. If you ever go to Potsdam, make sure to bring one to honour him!
As an aside, while looking up the exact translation for the recipe title, I discovered there is a wild edible tuber also known as pomme de terre here in the central USA, also known by the many names of prairie turnip, timpsula, tipsin, teepsenee, breadroot, breadroot scurf pea, large Indian breadroot, and pomme blanche. 😳 Also, there's a Lake Pomme de Terre in MO, as well as a river with the same name that is connected to it (which I knew), _and_ I learned there was another river also called Pomme de Terre in MN!
I enjoy learning new things. 🙂👍🏼
"windy and indigestible"
Would it be possible that the potatoes at that time met a populace whose digestive system was not (yet) accustomed to the potatoes of the time that may have had higher contents of solanin?
If they didn’t know that you generally need to add more soil over growing potato plants to prevent them from getting exposed to sunlight and turning green, that’s quite likely.
3:58 At least in Scandinavia and Finland, during most of the history of eating potatoes there, peeling and cutting potatoes, before cooking them, was considered the ultimate luxury and indulgence. Something you only did at occasions of utmost celebration, otherwise it was considered a sinful waste of resources.
During more normal feastivities, like celebrating a wedding or a baptism, you could get a bit fancy and peel the cooked potato before eating it. But during normal, everyday, meals, you ate the potato with the skin on.
This didn't just apply to poor people, it was a sign of piety and virtue, among all classes, to not waste food by eating peeled potatoes.
On the other hand.... Most of the potato grown in Sweden until WWII, was used to make brännvin (schnaps, brandy), or when it was in à la mode, to make powder for wigs. Which I consider to be the opposite behaviour, of not wasting any of the potatoes by always eating them with the skin.
Potatoes only became popular, in Sweden, after Countessa Eva Ekblad (née De la Gardie) invented a method to make potato brandy. This was as an admission to a royal contest, about how to lessen the amount of grains used for making spirits. Most other contestants, suggested methods to make people drink less. She didn't win the contest.
That's fascinating, because I was told in Germany growing up to never peel potatoes before cooking them, the reason being that if you peel them AFTER boiling you can remove the peel without taking any of the potato with it. Germans (at least in that region of the country) hate potato skins, but if you peel before hand you invariably waste some. I was told this was a hangover from famine during the war and the period after. People were horrified by my American mother peeling uncooked potatoes, and also baffled by us roasting them with the skins on.
The standard way they were served for meals at friends' houses was to pile up a big bowl of boiled, unpeeled small potatoes in the center of the table, which you would peel with your fingers while they were still very hot, then crush a little with a fork and dip in the sauce from a meat stew.
I've been watching youtube videos since the founding years but I've only discovered this channel recently. This is one of the best original, entertaining, educational, and well produced channel in the youtubeverse ever. Max deserves more credit for his amazing work! I am so happy to be able to enjoy years of contents you've created and also look forward to new videos! I've never donated to a channel before beyond watching ads but I am going to donate to this channel for sure!
Dear Adam, Are you familiar with "hachis Parmentier '? It"s basically hash and mashed potatoes, a lot like Shepherd's Pudding. One layer of mashed potatoes, one of hash and a second layer of mashed potatoes. You put it in a Pyrex, put breadcrumbs and Parmesan cheese on top, and pop it in the oven to brown.
I can sympathise with potatoes being illegal. When I was a boy, we had boiled potatoes with every meal. I got thoroughly sick of them, and went on a potato strike. No more potatoes! I kept that up for six months. I'm much older now, and I've come to terms with them. I have several really interesting recipes which include potatoes.
I like potatoes in general, but not plain boiled potatoes. To me, boiled potatoes are an ingredient that needs to be combined with other ingredients and/or cooked further.
@@ragnkja yea defi atwly. I love fried potatoes and hell even taking the boiled ones and frying them makes it so much bettrr
Did you grow up in Germany or Denmark, by any chance? :) I have several friends and acquaintances from these countries that, to this day, cannot stand potatoes - especially boiled. My Danish acquaintances will eat brunede kartofler, though :)
@@mahel2002
Could just as easily be Norway, or presumably any other Northern European country.
@@ragnkja ah, I see.
This potato meat ball reminds me of the similar things i used to have when i was growing up in Indonesia, which is called "perkedel". It is made from potatoes and minced meat as well. As you know, the country was colonised by the Dutch for over 300 years, i wonder whether it has the Dutch influenced, henced European influenced. I suspect it does and it always fascinating to know where our foods and tradition originally came from😊
PS: though i dont think it was ever illegal having potatoes in Indonesia back then 😅
Actually, yes. Perkedel is derived from frikadel (a dish made of minced meat) but the meat is substituted by potatoes. I am Indonesian and I think we are always open to new food items. 😂
@@Christy_Kuri lol, came to say this. Frikedels are included in another full meal dish called lompreijst or lamprais. Rice is cooked in a rich meat broth, with spices, and the accompanied sides are a 3 mixed meat curry (usually chicken pork and beef), ash plantain curry, balachan (shrimp paste), a couple of frikkadels, a hardboiled egg deep fried, eggplant deep fried then pickled, wrapped in a banana leaf then baked. This is an incredibly aromatic and delicious meal.
Was gonna say, "perkedel" sounds more like Finnish "perkele" than anything
@@naranara1690 fascinating of how the name of items are so much inter-related!
europeans acquired potatoes from The Natives of the Americas so at least what they brought over was proven good, not so much the people bringing them.
The Hard Tack Clack NEVER gets old. I love it.
The hardtack bit gets me every time.
I'm so glad you suggested using bread crumbs for this. I was thinking of using Japanese bread crumbs & adding some monterrey jack cheese & jalapenos as well.
look up croquettes, thats what this dish is, just an old version. you can fill them with pretty much anything. panko is absolutely a wonderful coating for them and how they are done in japan and elsewhere and by far my favorite version. also if you want to, look up chef john's potato puffs, they are great too and work well with diced up jalapenos in them.
The Japanese version is called korroke
Potatoes are also a great source for vitamins and minerals, of which the most important one is Vitamin-C. Got to keep that scurvy at bay.
If you had to, you could live off of potatoes and sunlight. Or if, like me, you live too far north to get sunlight year-round, potatoes and fish, especially if you eat the liver.
Great, now I want an episode of *Our Flag Means Death* that focuses on potatoes.
this reminds me of two very similar dish here in Indonesia: perkedel and kroket. Perkedel is a more traditional ball of smashed potatoes, shaped into balls and fried in egg whites while kroket is similar to the European kroketten, only spiced with more nutmeg (iirc)
There is a trick to help coat with a batter, roll in the flour first, then dip in the egg, then dip back in the flour.
I once read a list of diet ideas in a magazine, one was: Potato day, eat the equivalent of 1500 kcal in boiled potatoes with all the green vegetables you like + a cup of cottage cheese. I still do that sometimes because I love potatoes so much. Not sure I lose weight from this but I always feel like it sets my digestion right.
My husband occasionally does what he calls a 'potato week' where he eats nothing but potatoes for a whole week. He loses a bit of weight, but you can't keep going on it indefinitely.
@@vickiekostecki That's a lot of carbs and some people are far more sensitive to carbs than others. It's why Keto works for some people and not for others (that of course is taking into account those who think anything over 20g of carbs is ok while on Keto, it's not ok but some people just don't get that)
That Casserole is known as Shepherds Pie if made with Lamb. Cottage Pie if made with Beef a tradition in the UK and my Mother of Irish Scots descent made to perfection. Using a hand wound meat grinder that clipped to a bench, still available today for purchase.
My mother used to make variations of this receipt, using leftover beef or lamb, shallow-fying the balls and calling them 'rissoles'. The herbs varied according to what was available and she would substitute carrot for onion. I still have the family antique meat grinder, original box, clamp and all.
I will be using our old (more than 50 years old) metal meat mincer to make shepherd's pie next Monday after we eat our Sunday lamb roast
@@rosacanisalba My sister has my mother's. I always remember the 3 Stooges feeding one bullets using it as a gatling gun.
And those casseroles are just as good if you use chicken or pork.
Its hard to mess up meat and potatoes
@@rosacanisalba I can almost taste it😘
Yes, in Puerto Rico we have a similar recipe as Max said. We call it "Relleno de Papa" (Stuffed Potatoes). Can either be eaten hot or cold. I prefered them cold. One of my favorite foods.
Fun fact - in Portugal, prior to the potato, chestnut was used as a garnish in most roast dishes. Nowadays, roasted pork tenderloin with roasted potatoes is still a very appreciated dish in the Northern District of Bragança. Quite a delicious dish and it dates back to the 13th century, I believe.
I can't believe he didn't say "Let them eat 'tates" in place of "Let them eat cake", but, thankfully, the video is still great
Also: his continued use of cutting to that clip of him smacking the hardtack together whenever he mentions it gets me every single time 😆
Me, too!
I still need to make hardtack so I can do that.
This time I was prepared for it.
But it was she, not he, that was supposed to have said that, so your idea doesn't work. 🤔🙄
@@MaryAnnNytowl Why would Marie Antoinette not be allowed to talk about Tatas? ;) she even carried two around... :P
This recipe sounds like croquettes, thought I got used to croquettes with other vegetables instead of meat inside when I lived in Japan. And despite first having those in Japan, I think they're intended to be French food.
these are absolutely a version of croquettes, and yes the name is french as is their origin in japan, they were introduced after japan was "opened" in the late 1800s. they are also eaten pretty much everywhere since they are so versatile.
just made this for my family and my gf. they gave it an overall 9/10. family likes me more and girlfriend wants kids. 10/10 recommend
Ya know. The Hard Tack Castenets really never get old. I laugh every time.
I've heard it suggested that the entire French Revolution might have been avoided if the populace had adopted the potato earlier.
It would have at least gave the people of France one less thing to be furious about. But I have a feeling that it was gonna happen at some point. It just would depend on how bloody it ended up being
Of course another example of how the government failed the people.😂
@@rollastoney in this case, though, it was more a case of the people failing themselves. The French government actually worked hard to promote the potato, but the citizens thought the vegetable beneath them. Then, the wheat crops failed leading to the starvation and hard times that were blamed on the aristocracy... ultimately resulting in the French Revolution.
@@ryandtibbetts2962
The French Revolution was organized by the Bankers that have since taken over the overwhelming mass majority of the world. They organized the revolution to depose of the monarchy, because monarchies were much more difficult to gain power over the country then democracies.
@@anti-ethniccleansing465Ok that is incorrect. The people who organized the French Revolution were the other nobles.
Prior to Louis XIV, nobles had their own castles and territories with serfs to work the fields or become their military. At that time the monarchy was already at risk of being toppled by the nobles who if their forces combined had more power than the king. Many of them also chose to fragment off and back onto France making it easy for invasions to rapidly dissolve the country. So Louis XIV centralized government control by moving nobles to his palace, taking their land for himself, and keeping them busy squabbling over who gets to watch him be shaved. This way, he bought the monarchy a few more decades.
This wore off around the time of Louis XIV when the nobles were able to reorganize themselves and commit a smear campaign against the royals. While other factors like royal debt, the tired armies, the king and queen's reputations, the middle class encyclopaedia writers, the American revolution, famine, etc etc played a contributing role, in the end the situation was spawned from jealous nobles who tried to manipulate peasants against the king and queen, but accidentally manipulated the peasants against all nobles.
I'm quite shocked that your tag is anti-ethniccleansing when the Banker Deep State hypothesis is a longstanding myth against Jewish people- you know, the people who had one of the most famous ethnic cleanses committed against them.
One of my neighbors at my old apartment complex, Salvadorean, made fabulous *papas rellenas* (stuffed potatoes) very much like this. It seems that wherever the potato grew, people started mashing them and wrapping minced meat in them.
I feel like the Hard Tack clap needs to be worked into EVERY episode at least once, just like the Pokemon appearances :)
I've been looking thought the comments JUST to find someone comment on the Pokemon
12:30
Fun fact, that story goes around. Here in Greece we have that exact same tale about our governor at the time, Kapodistrias, who supposedly used this method to make potatoes popular with the Greeks. Funny how that is huh?
The humble potato is one of my favorite foods. It’s delicious in nearly any application.
Have you tried boxty it's sooooo good.
how dare you say "nearly"!!!!
@@Genzafel it's overrated, the ones i have eaten an bitter and gross in taste, but i guess if your ancestors survived on that vile thing for generations, you would be attached to them.
@@stefthorman8548 are you talking about potatoes? did you eat them raw? potatoes are in no way bitter.
WE started to grow our own potatoes this year, they grow like crazy! And I love the look of the plant, it is just very nice plant.
And they keep on giving. If you miss a couple when you're digging, next year you'll get 'volunteers'.
Don't forget to hill them as they grow! If you don't you will end up with tiny potatoes.
@@nikkiewhite476 We have them in bags and we pile up more and more soil on them as they grew. :)
@@jajsem1109 awesome! I hope you enjoy your first harvest! Don't forget to save some seed potatoes for next year. Potatoes have memories! They will adapt to their growing conditions the more years they are grown in the same ground. The first year you might not get the best yield; they might have some 'scarring' on the skin. The second they will be bigger and in better condition and every year they will just improve after that. My Dad started growing his own potatoes about 25 years ago and the first year the potatoes were small and covered with scars. The second they were a bit larger and fewer scars. By the third he had huge plump potatoes with no scars that tasted divine.
@@nikkiewhite476 Good to know, thanks, will do!
Peasants: "this stuff is gross!"
Nobles: (guards their potato farms)
Peasants: (steals them out of spite) hey, actually...
That hard tack clip will never fail to make me laugh whenever I see it pop up randomly. Thank you. 😂😂😂
Maybe double-frying them at a higher temperature the second time around might give them a bolder crunch and a richer browning!
One must imagine they taste better "stolen"
When is was a child we boys stole crabapples from a neighbours property and enjoyed them. As an adult I once insisted I liked crabapples and tried one again decades later. ….don’t do that… (stealing improves the taste)
It was a massive reverse psychology move on Parmentier’s part to guard the potatoes visibly during the day. Obviously anything that is worth stealing is guarded. Wait, they aren’t guarded at night? Let’s go steal some!!!!
Free food will always taste best
Curious. My father made these all the time, especially when we were camping, only he flattened them so they could cook on the fire. Love these, especially with garlic butter.
The potato is the most versatile vegetable ever. It literally goes with anything, mashed, boiled, baked, fried, hash browns, fries, cakes, latkes, au gratin etc...goes with any meal, breakfast, lunch and dinner. Skin on or peeled .
I eat them in some form almost everyday. Best food ever!!
Looking at the miseries of the past two years, Tasting History is one of the few good things to happen. Thank, you, Max and Jose!
After Max read the recipe, I immediately thought of croquettes. They're pretty similar.
Mr Baguette
This is exactly what I thought of too!
I thought those were croquettes as well.
I don't know if there is a direct link but an "économe" is still to this day one of the names for vegetable peeler and means thrifty. Mash potato in a ball or close is still to this day a classic dish like "pomme noisette", pomme dauphine", "pomme duchesse" but meat is not included but served with it and hopefully sauce.
Loved the shout out to Porto's. I work at LAX and I see people carrying those Porto's bags back to their home country all the time. It makes me hungry all day long.
I will NEVER grow tired of the hard tack throw back. its actually amazing how often history relates back to that LOL
another great episode. This reminded me of a old danish cartoon called: "The Tale of The Wonderful Potato'. It is on youtube with english subtitles. Funny to watch and the night time raid is also mention in it
@Laura Phillips you are welcome
Fun fact - Harchis Parmentier or Shepherd's Pie has an Brazilian version we call "escondidinho" (little hidden in portuguese). We use potatoes or manioc (mandioca). Most dishes where use potatoes we can replace by manioc.