Calculus 3 Lecture 13.4: Finding Differentials of Multivariable Functions

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  • čas přidán 20. 03. 2016
  • Calculus 3 Lecture 13.4: Finding Differentials of Multivariable Functions: A review of Differentials from Calculus 1 and an extrapolation towards Differentials with more than 1 Independent Variable. Focus will be on the derivation of the idea of Differentials and the application of Differentials in Word Problems.

Komentáře • 286

  • @mandisibiyase1260
    @mandisibiyase1260 Před 7 lety +470

    I dont think this guy understand how much he is changing lives especially for science students

    • @EmreGoksuthelegend
      @EmreGoksuthelegend Před 5 lety +13

      Economics as well.

    • @Lebfr92
      @Lebfr92 Před 5 lety +3

      Emre Goksu i was just gonna write the same comment

    • @amk1108
      @amk1108 Před 4 lety +25

      I think he does know...he just needs to add up all the differentials for the total change XD

    • @abm8017
      @abm8017 Před 3 lety +14

      Engineering as well!!

    • @adamt6024
      @adamt6024 Před 3 lety +6

      Computer science as well

  • @21mejia25
    @21mejia25 Před 5 lety +207

    My professor covered this section and chain rule in a hour and a half. You have 4 hours of content for both these sections. Outstanding!

    • @ipodtouch470
      @ipodtouch470 Před 4 lety +11

      Same man, I suspect Prof Leonard holds class everyday for 2hrs. No way it's anything less then that

    • @devan6012
      @devan6012 Před 3 lety +19

      Mine went over partial derivatives, this and chain rule in a 1 hour 20 min class lmao

    • @the_lord7961
      @the_lord7961 Před 3 lety +2

      @Bruno Cordova Apolony Mine did it in like 1 min. he just gave us a handout and said to ask him if we have any questions

    • @squeaksss5476
      @squeaksss5476 Před 2 lety +1

      @@the_lord7961 ccvccc uhhhh.

    • @elizzakaimachiande3376
      @elizzakaimachiande3376 Před rokem +4

      bro my professor did it in an hour i died

  • @ramzeis-software
    @ramzeis-software Před 4 lety +54

    Only teacher in CZcams that can be watched for more than 2 hours straight. This guy is a magician.

    • @Peter_1986
      @Peter_1986 Před 4 lety +5

      I am binge-watching this playlist right now as an in-depth review, since all my current Engineering Physics courses seem to bring up concepts from Calculus 3 all the time, and I have seriously been watching up to this video in just one week. It's like binge-watching a really great television series - I can't stop, lol.

  • @ericchen8287
    @ericchen8287 Před 3 lety +20

    can’t believe I am not paying for this Professor Leonard has more passion than any other professor in teaching to offer this for free

  • @firstnamelastname7299
    @firstnamelastname7299 Před 8 lety +274

    This channel should be called King Leonard instead.

    • @user-iz4gk7fm9p
      @user-iz4gk7fm9p Před 8 lety +34

      +Kev Twine
      Professor is much better than a king. Anyone can a king if he/she was born in a royal family, but not everyone can be a Professor.

    • @godsmack1985
      @godsmack1985 Před 8 lety +25

      +Kev Twine Grand Master Leonard

    • @crunchyleif2368
      @crunchyleif2368 Před 5 lety +6

      My vote is for Grand Master Leonard because he literally is, without exaggeration, saving my calculus grade.

    • @romanemul1
      @romanemul1 Před 4 lety +3

      @@user-iz4gk7fm9p Thats right. Most kings are douchebags.

    • @trevor6711
      @trevor6711 Před 4 lety +1

      @@romanemul1 most professors are too lol.

  • @asaelmorales9817
    @asaelmorales9817 Před 7 lety +38

    Best way to cram half a semester in three days! thanks!

  • @pierreretief
    @pierreretief Před 2 lety +7

    He said he overtalked the one point... that is exactly what has helped so many people, is your repetition of a point so that it drives home. Thank you for the effort you put into you lessons. Coming from a former teacher and engineer.

  • @charlieherman6711
    @charlieherman6711 Před rokem +6

    literally, a superhero, patient, understanding, a love of learning and teaching, a perfect amount of sarcasm, fit like a superhero, AND he loves his wife... how much better could he possibly get??

  • @iceverything2000
    @iceverything2000 Před 8 lety +87

    Professor Leonard! You are the best math teacher ever!!

  • @purpleapple-el7kb
    @purpleapple-el7kb Před rokem +22

    -What are differentials in 2D - 24:24
    -What are differentials in 3D - 58:42
    -Ex:1 - 1:03:29
    -Ex:2 - 1:08:29
    -Ex:3 - 1:16:16
    -Ex:4(pressure problem) - 1:24:28
    -Ex:5(specific gravity problem) - 1:35:16
    -Ex:6(tension in cable) - 1:51:03

  • @GBeast2000
    @GBeast2000 Před 5 lety +5

    Thank you for uploading all these videos and thank you for actually caring about proving all of this! I now truly understand what the differential is. I'm not just using the equations that supposedly popped out of no where to answer exam questions. This is exactly what I needed and I couldn't find it even in some highly acclaimed maths textbooks. A couple of years ago your videos helped me get not only a great grade on my IB Math HL Paper 3 (calculus) exam, but truly understand its content. Here I am 2 years later studying engineering at uni and still going to your videos for the best explanations.

  • @EvaSlash
    @EvaSlash Před 8 lety +12

    I wish my Uni would offer Math class online, I would be able to pass it so much better. You are a good man Prof. Leonard for helping out everyone understand Math.

  • @kaitlinchoi5756
    @kaitlinchoi5756 Před 8 lety +5

    Thumbs up! Yes, showing the proofs and the reviews of Calc I (and even Algebra) in your lectures are the most helpful parts in my opinion. Thank you!

  • @codyb9090
    @codyb9090 Před 7 lety +9

    Wow, wish I found this guy earlier. Clear explanations and makes math understandable and fun.

  • @dr.leonardhofstadter5866
    @dr.leonardhofstadter5866 Před 8 lety +19

    I love watching your instructional videos on calculus, they are very informative and detailed information, You truly do an exceptional job at presenting the material.

  • @bestman2670
    @bestman2670 Před 3 lety +3

    I thought this topic was daunting until I stumbled upon your videos. You are an amazing teacher and your explanations are brilliant! Keep up the good work!

  • @dannychen1768
    @dannychen1768 Před rokem +2

    Thank you Professor Leonard for your care for the students and for the lectures here.

  • @rodyys
    @rodyys Před 8 lety +11

    From Turkey, with loves Mr Muscle!

  • @-o7118
    @-o7118 Před 11 měsíci +3

    شرح كافي, اسلوب رهيب, كفيت ووفيت يبوليو. جعلك تسلم بس ووقتها بعزمك بعزيمة خاصة جدا.

  • @desertrose194
    @desertrose194 Před 6 lety +2

    After all....he is indeed a Professor of Mathematics. That's all there is to it. Mathematics never seemed an easier task on listening to his lecture. Great job Prof.
    keep it up. God bless!!! All the way from Nagaland

  • @georgesadler7830
    @georgesadler7830 Před 2 lety +1

    Professor Leonard ,thank you for another solid video/lecture on Finding Differentials of Multivariable Functions in Calculus Three. These concepts are also familiar from Calculus one in a single variable. All topics in mathematics follow some pattern that all students should recognize.

  • @rockygozalez6563
    @rockygozalez6563 Před 8 lety +2

    Thank you for elaborating on these concepts!

  • @beezball38
    @beezball38 Před 8 lety +1

    i did this class several years ago but I honestly really like watching these

  • @jalengoode3266
    @jalengoode3266 Před 5 lety +1

    THANK YOU FOR MAKING THIS. After Calc 1 content to help you understand what's going on is slim to none. AND you're a good teacher??? It's like a dream come true I almost don't believe it lol

  • @ZnNlove
    @ZnNlove Před 8 lety

    Nice lecture as usual, I like to understand the concepts or the ideas rather than just simply learning the mechanics of solving the problems; and you do just nicely: present the concepts very clearly. Thanks.

  • @alis5893
    @alis5893 Před 5 lety

    What an absolutely fantastic teacher. Just perfect. I wish would also teach stochastic calculus.

  • @sonicjia118
    @sonicjia118 Před 5 lety +6

    From the question related to the ideal gas (1:21:55), all of the units need to convert to SI units, which is the general units in physics so the data won't be confused. The SI unit for volume is cubic meters and that for temperature is Kelvin, so the actual approximate change in pressure is -3.3256e3 Pascals.

    • @tis_i_sana
      @tis_i_sana Před 2 lety

      Underrated comment!

    • @abdallahomar9661
      @abdallahomar9661 Před 8 měsíci

      also the value of gas constant is 8.314 which is Ru, so the right equation should be PV=nRuT
      and n which is the number of moles is missing here, so the question is not valid.
      But anyhow, the concept of the topic itself was illustrated, the rest is physics which doesn't matter here to be honest :P

  • @sweetybird091
    @sweetybird091 Před 5 lety +1

    I want to understand first then apply it to the problems so thanks for the thorough breakdown😀

  • @ltdan8671
    @ltdan8671 Před 8 lety +1

    Man, you made Calc 1 and 2 so much better for me and I cannot thank you enough for posting your vids. Unfortunately, I took Calc 3 when these weren't up yet, but I am glad to see you are posting Calc 3 stuff now and it will definitely be helpful for a brush up. It takes a certain ability from a teacher to maintain the perspective of a student that doesn't understand what he/she does and I think you got it. It literally only takes a good one liner from you to make fuzzy concepts click. Keep up the good work! Oh, would you ever consider doing differential equations? That would be the fleas eyebrows. Take it easy

  • @orchoose
    @orchoose Před 7 lety +1

    I feel your frustration Leonard , you put so much energy into explaining all the concepts and most of the class still gets it wrong at the end lol , they are lucky thay have you , if they had my teacher they would have to do like 10x more work at home to understand 1/2 of what you are explaining.

  • @davidhashy510
    @davidhashy510 Před 5 lety +34

    You should put up sub titles so i can watch this during class without bothering anybody or my actual professor.

  • @jitendrasingh-nd7kq
    @jitendrasingh-nd7kq Před 4 lety

    I was searching this explaining for long time , thank you so much sir

  • @adilkadir1483
    @adilkadir1483 Před 5 lety +1

    You are the best you don’t know how much i love math because of you thank king

  • @naveednaiemi3979
    @naveednaiemi3979 Před 8 lety +1

    Than you Sir for your dedication. You help people allot by posting these videos and great explanation...

  • @Riemann20
    @Riemann20 Před 3 měsíci +2

    What a explanation sir....Thanks a lot🙇‍♀️.🙂

  • @MichaelSmith-rh9ok
    @MichaelSmith-rh9ok Před 3 lety +3

    when he asked if there are any engineering majors here I raised my hand like I was actually there smh. That's how engaged I was in his lecture lol

  • @francisbaffour-awuahjunior3099

    Some of these students may never know how lucky they are. I have been looking for intuition all this while

  • @mr.dumpling9241
    @mr.dumpling9241 Před 5 lety +4

    It breaks my heart to see probably be best math professor on the planet go WAY out of his way to explain important concepts that will help his students understand the material, and most of his in-class students just don't appreciate it at all. We care Papa Leonard. We love you.

    • @Peter_1986
      @Peter_1986 Před 4 lety

      His ratings on Rate My Professors are insane;
      pretty much everyone has given him a perfect Quality rating.

  • @TheDynamicification
    @TheDynamicification Před 5 lety +3

    Just recently found these videos and these are amazing! I waited far too long to actually study, so going through in 1.5x I can still grasp what is being taught (my prof goes in 1.5x during lecture or so it feels). You are amazing sir! The way you teach and the way you actually care if your students understand is awesome!

  • @aymanadel3470
    @aymanadel3470 Před 3 lety

    Thank you.your way of teaching is amazing.

  • @ashleymorales3373
    @ashleymorales3373 Před rokem

    GOAT coming in strong on this lecture! I actually think im getting it. Its glorious.

  • @The_NASA_GUY
    @The_NASA_GUY Před 4 měsíci

    Great video!! Not too many people spend the time explaining the concept in detail.

  • @Chicagoan452
    @Chicagoan452 Před 2 lety

    Greatest math teacher to ever have walked the surface of earth!

  • @nahuelgareis8927
    @nahuelgareis8927 Před 3 lety

    From Argentina HUGE THANKS!

  • @kezianathaniel2901
    @kezianathaniel2901 Před 4 lety

    Thank you so much. I needed this clarity.

  • @user-xy5hz3kw8w
    @user-xy5hz3kw8w Před 2 měsíci +1

    Dear Professor Leonard, as one of your foreign students, I kindly request permission to add subtitles. Your speech is very clear and understandable, but it's still not as easy as listening to a lesson in our own language. Thank you for your understanding.

  • @Love001u
    @Love001u Před 8 lety +1

    i wish you were my professor at my school :( but I'm soon glad i saw your videos you have saved me :)

  • @lupefifita4792
    @lupefifita4792 Před 5 lety

    Geez you should be on the Ellen show. You show kindness by sharing your passion for Math with us Science and engineering students. I’m not taking this for granted. Trust and believe these lectures are put to good use. Oh and I’m acing my Calc 3 class because of u. Thank you.

  • @juanamorim8081
    @juanamorim8081 Před 3 lety +1

    thank you so much for the class teacher, i really learned it this time

  • @sweetybird091
    @sweetybird091 Před 5 lety +1

    Amazing you're gifted

  • @stelapaturri9741
    @stelapaturri9741 Před 3 lety

    Thank you very very very much for all these lectures

  • @bayanalkasem5963
    @bayanalkasem5963 Před 3 lety

    you make me excited to study maths I wish there is a professor for physic s as good as you are

  • @gcdebate3226
    @gcdebate3226 Před 4 lety

    Bloody good explanation. Thank you.

  • @tomkeane1331
    @tomkeane1331 Před 7 lety +67

    Where does this guy teach? I'm gonna transfer

  • @Lodestar1804
    @Lodestar1804 Před 3 lety

    I got my cal3 test next week. You saved my life.

  • @MyThundermuffin
    @MyThundermuffin Před 7 lety

    So thorough ! Thank you :) !

  • @saada230
    @saada230 Před 2 lety

    I thank God for you. Thought you should know!

  • @beatrix2745
    @beatrix2745 Před 5 lety +18

    Hello, just wanted to take the time to thank you for uploading your lectures. More than that, to thank you for caring that students do learn the content and the logic behind formulas and procedures. I have been focusing on mastery learning, which is difficult with a math class that is taught with slides and covers two sections per meeting, but you definitely help me clearly understand what I'm doing and why I do so. Again, thank you so much.

  • @07ZLeo
    @07ZLeo Před 6 lety

    Excellent class. Even better than my calculus book

  • @Mdsahil-te4md
    @Mdsahil-te4md Před rokem

    Outstanding lecture sir .i finally understand the concept.

  • @benradick1489
    @benradick1489 Před 3 lety +3

    I just had a massive light bulb moment!!!!! Thank you Sir for taking the time to work through the reasoning as carefully as you do!

  • @pavanajsridhar939
    @pavanajsridhar939 Před 4 lety

    After finding the error, you have to put + or - to indicate how much value you are off or away from the original value ie the height.

  • @vinodyeole2922
    @vinodyeole2922 Před 6 lety

    Very Very special Thanks to You Sir.

  • @KrishnaGaharwar
    @KrishnaGaharwar Před 3 lety

    i have became your biggest fan sir .
    your playlists are really helpful.
    love from india.

  • @solracal1
    @solracal1 Před 7 lety

    gracias professor leanard hahaha you help a lot to undertand the concept more tham just doing the math . saludos desde mexico

  • @koji19711
    @koji19711 Před 3 lety

    You are really good at what you do Professor. Keep on doing a good job. Mathematics made easier

  • @meghamangla1983
    @meghamangla1983 Před 4 lety

    You are a life saver for me..thank you so much

  • @Ezrik2006
    @Ezrik2006 Před 3 lety +2

    This video needs 300 million views.

  • @imakill99
    @imakill99 Před 5 lety +6

    What textbook does he follow? I follow the james stewart one and its just the same topics but one chapter ahead

  • @zachariahkovac2048
    @zachariahkovac2048 Před 8 měsíci +1

    So happy to see the example @ 1:08:23. Chemistry Majors take this class, too.

  • @MrChewwy11
    @MrChewwy11 Před 8 lety +1

    love all your videos.

  • @varunjain6037
    @varunjain6037 Před 3 lety

    prof. you are the best ....love from India

  • @zuhairalsaffar7001
    @zuhairalsaffar7001 Před 3 lety

    Sir. you are the best professor l need to thank you so much

  • @ipodtouch470
    @ipodtouch470 Před 4 lety

    Thank you prof leonard, it turns out my problem wasn't differentials in multivariable funct. It was just that I had forgot what differentials were.

  • @andrewgarcia9976
    @andrewgarcia9976 Před rokem

    Professor Leonard, what hobby specifically were you referring to when you mentioned your precise measuring tool?

  • @jerryzhang7124
    @jerryzhang7124 Před 4 lety

    Just wanna say this guy is way better than man of those pretentious "math" professors out there teaching nothing, but writing down random equations they probably they don't understand about.

  • @sehajsingh5668
    @sehajsingh5668 Před 3 lety

    YOU DA BESTTTT PROF LEONARD!!!

  • @joshuamendez425
    @joshuamendez425 Před 3 lety

    wow cool realizing that prof Leonard is a machinist. probably wont see this comment cus this video is so old but I'm really curious as to what types of machines you're familiar with/ what type of parts you make prof Leonard. p.s. thanks for all these videos you're the goat man

  • @michaeldears8565
    @michaeldears8565 Před 4 lety

    these vids are super awesome thanks !! part at 1h 51 does the triangle inequility apply?

  • @jfvcs9326
    @jfvcs9326 Před 5 lety

    Not all heroes wear capes. Congrats from Portugal

  • @hektor6766
    @hektor6766 Před 3 lety

    Sometimes it's the most intuitive concept that's the hardest to analyze and quantify.

  • @liantiu8185
    @liantiu8185 Před 29 dny

    from @purpleapple-el7kb
    What are differentials in 2D - 24:24
    -What are differentials in 3D - 58:42
    -Ex:1 - 1:03:29
    -Ex:2 - 1:08:29
    -Ex:3 - 1:16:16
    -Ex:4(pressure problem) - 1:24:28
    -Ex:5(specific gravity problem) - 1:35:16
    -Ex:6(tension in cable) - 1:51:03

  • @martovify
    @martovify Před 4 lety

    this was glorious, thanks.

  • @marwanshamsia4193
    @marwanshamsia4193 Před 2 lety

    This man should get some kind of prize, like best teacher on the planet prize or something

  • @rajvikramtiwari837
    @rajvikramtiwari837 Před rokem

    Thank u so much my professor 29 june will be memorable as i find u lots of love from INDIA love uuuuuuuuuuuuu

  • @TheFarmanimalfriend
    @TheFarmanimalfriend Před 4 lety +1

    During years of Chemistry and Physics, _T_ is always temperature, usually in Kelvin.

  • @abigailpelser3964
    @abigailpelser3964 Před rokem

    ok Leonard. the next time im out in california I am showing up and bringing you a gift basket and a gift card. I sit here and take notes on everything and you are just awesome

  • @ajaartauma6450
    @ajaartauma6450 Před 8 lety +2

    Salute sir :)
    U r awesome

  • @hsgamer1870
    @hsgamer1870 Před rokem

    Thank you very much .

  • @jejuisland311
    @jejuisland311 Před rokem

    Dear professor Leonard, thank you for such a great lecture full of kind explanations!
    I have one question!
    45:00 doesnt equality Δz = Δzx + Δzy only hold when z is a plane (or flat surface)? but not when z is curved?

  • @derekhammond1250
    @derekhammond1250 Před 2 lety

    You completely saved the bombing of my calc three class. I am not the first to say this but BROTHER THANK YOU SOO MUCH !!

  • @yopenzo
    @yopenzo Před 3 lety

    I am an old guy who did math some 30 years ago (university math). I am heterosexual as well, but I love you very much! Thanks for your work and your sincere passion, young man.
    Long life to you! Kisses! :)
    yop, from switzerland

  • @sameerxneleon
    @sameerxneleon Před rokem

    Amazing lecture with clear explanations, thank you so much. Just a note, I think the answer to max error example is 1.4625 lb, not 0.775 lb

  • @abhishekkumarjaiswal7397

    Thank you Professor 🙏

  • @newtonnadar5946
    @newtonnadar5946 Před 4 lety

    I spent like one semester, searching for what was exact diff equation!!!!.Finally found it after 5 semesters...

  • @davidhashy510
    @davidhashy510 Před 5 lety

    professor Leonard you are a god

  • @chennifi3130
    @chennifi3130 Před měsícem

    8 years ago but still gold ❤

  • @lovestories7003
    @lovestories7003 Před 8 lety

    THE SAME HERE HE S THE BEST EVER GOD BLESS PROFESSOR LEONAED

  • @michaelempeigne3519
    @michaelempeigne3519 Před 7 lety

    A triangle has two of its sides 8 in. and 10 in. respectively, and the included angle is 30 degrees. Calculate the change in area caused by increasing the length of each of the given sides by 0.01 in. and the included angle by 1 degree. Calculate also the differential of area corresponding to the same increments.
    A = ( 1 / 2 )bc sin theta
    dA = ( 1 / 2 )c sin theta db + ( 1 / 2 )b sin theta dc + ( 1 / 2 )bc cos theta dtheta
    dA = ( 1 / 2 )*8*sin (pi / 6 ) *0.01 + (1 / 2)*10 * sin (pi / 6) * 0.01 + ( 1 / 2 )*8*10*cos (pi / 6 ) * (pi / 180 )
    dA = 0.02 + 0.025 + 0.6046
    dA = 0.6495
    delta A = actual change in area = ( 1 / 2 ) * 8.01 * 10.01 sin 31 - ( 1 / 2 )*8 * 10 sin 30 = 0.646

  • @bofk7306
    @bofk7306 Před 8 lety +4

    Doesn't really matter, but for future reference, Kelvin/liter is not Pascal of course. What happens is that the coefficient is not dimensionless. In the ideal gas law it has units of J/(mol*K). Since there's no "amount of material" in this example the coefficient would just be 8.31 J/K. Remembering that 1 liter is 0.001 m^3 this gives a unit of J/m^3 on the right hand side, which simplifies to N/m^2 (force per unit area) or Pascal.