Ramanujan: Knowing The Man Who Knew Infinity

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  • čas přidán 28. 04. 2016
  • The first video in a series about Ramanujan. A bit of biography then a look at one of Ramanujan's formulas. This one involves infinite nested radicals.
    Here's a more formal look at Ramanujan's nested radical ac.els-cdn.com/S03770427040019...
    The proof is quite hard without observation.
    (Let me know if the link doesn't work.) [14-10-2020 THE LINK CURRENTLY DOESN'T WORK, I'LL TRY AND FIND A LINK THAT DOES]

Komentáře • 207

  • @azaroma
    @azaroma Před 8 lety +186

    This should be an infinite series.

  • @isabeln.93
    @isabeln.93 Před 7 lety +98

    saw you first on Numberphile and didn't know you had your own channel Mr. singingbanana. glad I found it

  • @Commandelicious
    @Commandelicious Před 8 lety +99

    I am very exited to watch this Mr Banana.

    • @oldcowbb
      @oldcowbb Před 8 lety +21

      +Commandelicious it's dr. banana

    • @Commandelicious
      @Commandelicious Před 8 lety +5

      Oh snap :D

    • @Biped
      @Biped Před 8 lety +3

      +Commandelicious I think his interest in the anticlimactic might have also helped choosing this name. As a last name that is.

  • @earfolds
    @earfolds Před 8 lety +37

    You didn't say "and if you have been, thanks for watching" so now this feeling of incompleteness I'm having is going to follow me all day.

    • @otakuribo
      @otakuribo Před 8 lety +3

      "... and if you have been, thanks for watching."
      ...I know, it's not the same...

    • @ZipplyZane
      @ZipplyZane Před 6 lety

      When he does that, I go watch a different video that does, so it feels complete.

  • @digambar1105
    @digambar1105 Před 4 lety +13

    I love two extraordinary people and these two are Srinivas Ramanujan and Nikola Tesla . 🙌

  • @00BillyTorontoBill
    @00BillyTorontoBill Před 8 lety +18

    Ramanujan had to give the answer... wow he was head and shoulders above his peers.

  • @leepoling4897
    @leepoling4897 Před 8 lety +4

    I think I'm obsessed with Ramanujan thanks to all these videos.

  • @Cyrusislikeawsome
    @Cyrusislikeawsome Před 8 lety +31

    omg yes! I love Ramanujan!! He's so cool! And so fascinating!!!

  • @happyghost8311
    @happyghost8311 Před 8 lety +3

    It's kinda funny to watch this with the automatic captions on, to see how youtube understands the word "Ramanujan". Some interpretation are:
    - nomination
    - brand new jeans
    - religion
    - rare in new version
    - revolution
    (Cool video by the way!)

  • @reesesapphire267
    @reesesapphire267 Před 8 lety +2

    I really wish this movie was playing anywhere near me in America. I saw ads for it in the UK when I was there a few weeks ago, and seeing you and Matt's videos about it I'm really wishing I could see this movie.

  • @BleuSquid
    @BleuSquid Před 8 lety +4

    On a whim, I went to see this film today, partially because of your videos. Turned out that I managed to snag tickets for a q&a session with the director, and the book's author. Maths nerd squeee!

  • @weimondo
    @weimondo Před 8 lety +3

    I think you were my Stats 2 problem class teaching assistant at York (and maybe for other classes too but I don't quite recall now). :D. It's great to see you on CZcams. Hope everything is well.

  • @science-y9209
    @science-y9209 Před 3 lety +2

    ramanujan was a genius but he was very unfortunate and he did face a lot of discrimination and racism...
    He understood a lot of things we still haven't understood...
    This makes me sad cuz i couldn't help him.. I'm too late ..
    Wish i could go back in time and help him ..He was a vegetarian and malnourished cuz he didn't get vegetarian food 😳.. i would've cooked him food even though i don't know how to cook..

  • @gabrielmartinho3500
    @gabrielmartinho3500 Před 8 lety

    Always nice to see a video from you! :)
    When can we expect a next one?

  • @jacobpellechia4197
    @jacobpellechia4197 Před rokem +1

    how did i just discover this channel. so fire

  • @RiktigeKentsson
    @RiktigeKentsson Před 8 lety

    Very interesting! Look forward towards the rest of the videos

  • @ym0101
    @ym0101 Před 8 lety +2

    Make more on infinity! Man it baffles me!

  • @FreeFallForFive5
    @FreeFallForFive5 Před 8 lety

    Very exciting, looking forward to it!

  • @BigRedScouser
    @BigRedScouser Před 8 lety

    Hey James- you're looking good! What's also good is to hear about Ramanujan! Thank you =))

  • @kallmekrissarchivetiktoks8012

    1:24 I saw what you did there.

  • @DRD363
    @DRD363 Před 8 lety +1

    Thank you Dr. Grime.

  • @luizinxz98
    @luizinxz98 Před 8 lety

    Love your channel! Thx for sharing!

  • @advaitsavant4886
    @advaitsavant4886 Před 8 lety

    great work james always a good experience to watch your vids best wishes from India

  • @zadeh79
    @zadeh79 Před 8 lety +1

    Spatial and Temporal intuition are Kantian qualities of mind. Ramanajuan's intuition is of the temporal type. That type of intuition is about the Selection and Order of (mathematical) objects - essentially, creating sets. Spatial intuition is what we commonly measure on IQ tests. In particularly complex problems, temporal intuition precedes spatial, and it is what allows us to associate distant objects with ease, while spatial thinking which follows, deduces (or induces an operator), between each object of the created set.

  • @brian554xx
    @brian554xx Před 8 lety +11

    "Until [next time], I'll see you next time."
    Unless you mean next time is the last time you'll see us, this is a paradox.

    • @PeterBarnes2
      @PeterBarnes2 Před 8 lety +6

      +Brian Schiefen he said Until then. Technically he could upload a different video between now and then, and we'd see him "Next Time."

  • @naimulhaq9626
    @naimulhaq9626 Před 5 lety +2

    Singingbanana: Ramanujan have a side that is as spectacular as his mathematics, will make very good videos, if you want.
    From a very early age he started meditation on mathematics and practiced Vaishnav Yoga. Meditating on a subject is an ancient practice by the Vedic Rishis, who went on to discover number theory, arithmetic, geometry (including tiling like Penrose) etc., discovered the big bang, with very high temperature etc. (google Dr. John Hagelin for details). Ramanujan went on to discover 4000 theorems and could solve problems just by viewing them and solved them without proof, giving an insight into his mind ( he claimed that Vishnu's consort Namagiri gave him the knowledge of mathematics. The Brahmans at the temple at Namakkal (near his house, where his mother sang) taught him Vaishnav Yoga. Goddess Namagiri is the goddess of Knowledge.

  • @SamirMishra6174
    @SamirMishra6174 Před 8 lety

    that's a great idea, waiting for your videos.

  • @juansymontano
    @juansymontano Před 8 lety +1

    Welcome back.

  • @ihebchagra9332
    @ihebchagra9332 Před 8 lety

    can't wait for the other videos!

  • @MrPoutsesMple
    @MrPoutsesMple Před 8 lety

    Hey James, I love your nick. It's as nerdy as it should be (very !) :>
    ps: 2:35 it's very interesting that the continued fraction(s) of phi also is full of ones (1;1,1,1,1...). I wonder if the continued fractions are linked with continued square roots. I think they are, now that I recall the Babylonian method of calculating the sqrt(x) iteratively.
    ps2: wow, this is one of the most ancient YT accounts I've seen!
    psFinal: thanks for the link to the paper, it works just fine and looks a really cool read.

  • @psk-dh7iz
    @psk-dh7iz Před 4 lety +2

    I heard about ramanujan , he is great.

  • @fuzzyBSc
    @fuzzyBSc Před 7 lety

    These videos should be in a playlist :)

  • @_jenaissante_
    @_jenaissante_ Před 8 lety +8

    Yes James Grime video!!!!!!!!!

  • @BubbaYoga
    @BubbaYoga Před 8 lety +1

    Excellent.

  • @geeta172
    @geeta172 Před 8 lety +10

    And if you have been...thanks for watching!!
    WHERE WAS THAT!!

  • @asteroidproximus8071
    @asteroidproximus8071 Před 7 lety

    Hi thanks for this great clip, please I would like to know which of the "the man who knew infinity did you just watch" 2015 or 2016?

  • @devyanshi6368
    @devyanshi6368 Před 2 lety

    Omg so good he look so intelligent. In New York we love her man.

  • @Vasileski88
    @Vasileski88 Před 8 lety

    This stuff blows my mind.

  • @Gauteamus
    @Gauteamus Před 7 lety +1

    I want a feature film om Kurt Gödel, and his Incompleteness Theorems of Insanity. Ramanujan is a nice step on the way, though.

  • @leonhrad
    @leonhrad Před 8 lety

    Hopefully we'll look at his Pi formula

  • @sagartirthasengupta852

    Can you make a video on fermat primes and fermat numbers?

  • @L4Vo5
    @L4Vo5 Před 8 lety +11

    I also love formulas and equations :D...
    ... unless they involve infinity

  • @time_371
    @time_371 Před 7 lety +1

    For those curious, he's Dr. James Grime.

  • @sujitmohanty1
    @sujitmohanty1 Před 6 lety

    Can you please put out a talk on how he actually thought what he thought.

  • @TheMusZero
    @TheMusZero Před 8 lety

    And if you have been, thanks for watching!

  • @peppybocan
    @peppybocan Před 8 lety

    Abacus and prime-finding machine in the background... how do you do, James?

  • @megavide0
    @megavide0 Před 8 lety +2

    1:56 "... This is an example of something called an *infinite nested radical*..."

  • @nishchayy
    @nishchayy Před 8 lety

    Thank.. This is great

  • @famistudio
    @famistudio Před 8 lety

    You really should write a book about something math related. Id buy it immediately.

  • @alexandterfst6532
    @alexandterfst6532 Před 6 lety

    Excellent

  • @rakeshsanthosh91
    @rakeshsanthosh91 Před 8 lety +2

    Sir the movie review and rating of yours plz

  • @AlexKing-tg9hl
    @AlexKing-tg9hl Před 4 lety +1

    I had no clue you had a channel James
    Why didn’t you tell me?

  • @i6g7f
    @i6g7f Před 3 lety

    Thank You!!

  • @Benjbrnstn
    @Benjbrnstn Před 8 lety

    Thanks for this !

  • @ars3nal330
    @ars3nal330 Před 6 lety +4

    sir I derive a formula for finding the circumference. of ellipse by my self .can you please help me sir

  • @D12golden
    @D12golden Před 8 lety

    Where is this movie? I keep on looking for it. Is it select theaters only?

  • @shashanksistla5400
    @shashanksistla5400 Před 8 lety +57

    Please try go a little deeper into the maths instead of trying to explaining it in layman's terms in the other videos of this series.
    Can't wait for the series, however the stuff is presented, coz you, Dr.Grime, are awesome.

    • @singingbanana
      @singingbanana  Před 8 lety +81

      +Shashank Sistla I'll make you a deal. If what you want agrees with what I've already filmed then I'll do that.

    • @shashanksistla5400
      @shashanksistla5400 Před 8 lety +16

      +singingbanana :D Is that a yes?
      (oh he replied to my comment, *screams*)

    • @shashanksistla5400
      @shashanksistla5400 Před 8 lety +1

      +Eddy Proca A man can dream.

    • @piandinfinity9343
      @piandinfinity9343 Před 6 lety

      Shashank Sistla lost mind

  • @poptropicacheats6640
    @poptropicacheats6640 Před 8 lety

    How can square roots be in square roots? How do you solve it?

  • @shadmansaalim
    @shadmansaalim Před 7 lety

    what is the sum of all prime numbers up to infinite

  • @SmileyMPV
    @SmileyMPV Před 8 lety +4

    Can we have an explanation for why that formula works, or a link to the explanation?

    • @singingbanana
      @singingbanana  Před 8 lety +6

      +SmileyMPV OK, I've put a link in the description. The proof isn't obvious without observation.

    • @SmileyMPV
      @SmileyMPV Před 8 lety +6

      +singingbanana Thanks :) even if i dont understand, at least i can take a look

  • @VittorioMass
    @VittorioMass Před 8 lety

    Looking at the demonstration, aside from understanding it, the real question is: how could he think of that? The matter here is not the passages from the first point to the last, but how he found that said first point was where he had to start.

  • @opyat.chetverg
    @opyat.chetverg Před 5 lety

    Чел я совсем не понимаю английский но у тебя офигенная харизма)

  • @RSLT
    @RSLT Před rokem

    I ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤Ramanujan

  • @alexandterfst6532
    @alexandterfst6532 Před 6 lety

    Brilliant

  • @BhargMankodi
    @BhargMankodi Před 8 lety

    lovely. but isn't this a bit simple. could u take up some more difficult results. (or have u already shot everything?)

  • @brandonlategan7576
    @brandonlategan7576 Před 7 lety +2

    Why do you think all this was omitted from the movie?

  • @JKalit
    @JKalit Před 5 lety

    Yeah I love ramanujan

  • @dushyanthabandarapalipana5492

    Thanks!

  • @Wihnu99
    @Wihnu99 Před 8 lety +2

    Only mathematician get 300 likes and 0 dislikes :D Great video btw!

  • @ElgenDK
    @ElgenDK Před 5 lety

    Love taxi cab “cameo”/easter egg

  • @culwin
    @culwin Před 8 lety

    What's that thing behind you with a button

  • @PieterDeStickere
    @PieterDeStickere Před 8 lety

    I can't wait to see the rest! Love the video's!

  • @eoghan.5003
    @eoghan.5003 Před 4 lety +1

    1:58 it's called a radical cause it is well wicked

  • @Sagitarria
    @Sagitarria Před 8 lety +4

    I've been wanting to learn more about his Brahmanic training in Indian Maths. We talk a lot about his lack of "formal training" but we are really saying he wasn't trained in the western college system. My understanding is that he was exposed to a huge body of oral texts and i'm curious how much of the maths we know from him are rooted in that tradition.

    • @thehindumuse
      @thehindumuse Před 8 lety +6

      +jordan fink He was trained in Vedic astrology by his mother that may be his first initiation into numbers. Ramanujan was a deeply philosophical individual, by that I mean philosophical systems like Advaita rooted in the Upanishads. For the Brahmanic training in Indian maths, you can pick some translated works of Bhaskara, Aryabhata, Brahmagupta.... and other Indian mathematicians. A point to note that many of these people were astronomers. In ancient India the precise calculations of astronomers gave way and were essential for precise astrological predictions...... I'm talking about Vedic astrology with its sacred numerology.... something in which Ramanujan's mother was well versed in.
      Just another fact, the Kerala School of mathematics founded by Madhava of Sangamagrama was known to use calculus, maybe not as a rigidly defined branch but they used integral-like methods 200 years before Newton-Leibnitz. You can go through translated texts to know more of the kind of mathematical insight the ancient Indians appreciated, I'd say that it has always had a spiritual connect something the West does not digest easily.
      Ramanujan was a Yogi and a devout Brahmin, at least he considered himself one. He often sites that the theorems came to him, he talks about meditative insight and realization of knowledge. For Hindus there is no difference between the Self and the Absolute (or Brahman), all the knowledge that exists without also exists within, it is only a question of discovery. Science looks without, the Yogi looks within. The fact that his spiritual insight let nature give up these golden nuggets of mathematical knowledge was believable to him.

    • @Sagitarria
      @Sagitarria Před 8 lety

      how much of his work was translating vedic math to the western nomenclature? For example, were infinite sums part of the vedas? I've been trying to figure out if the complex plane was known in the texts.

    • @thehindumuse
      @thehindumuse Před 8 lety +4

      +jordan fink During Ramanujan's time? I don't think so, many non-religious branches and a vast chunk of the Vedas that existed in ancient India are known to have gone extinct and only the ritualistic and philosophical portions have survived... still it is improbable that Ramanujan inherited specific ancient methods of Indian mathematics... talking about oral transmission once upon a time it was considered blasphemous to pen down the Vedas but no one knows how long back that was, even Buddha seems recent in that regard... the only recent Indian school closest to modern mathematics was the Kerala School of Mathematics which disappeared soon after the decline of Vijaynagar empire which had patronized them you might find their translated manuscripts

  • @wood_croft
    @wood_croft Před 8 lety

    I think I got a proof. It's trivial to show that x ≤ 3. The problem is to show that x ≥ 3. Defining P(n) = √1+2√1+3√...1+n and Q(n) = √1+2√1+3√...1+(n-1)√1+n(n-2), and writing 3 as √1+2√1+3√...1+(n-1)√1+n(n+2), we can show that P(2n) > Q(n) > 3k^(1/2^(n-1)), where k = (n-2)/(n+2). The last expression can be re-written in terms of the defining limit exp(x) = lim (1+x/N)^N to show that it goes to 3 as n tends to infinity. By the Squeeze Theorem, we have that x = lim P(n) ≥ lim Q(n) ≥ 3.

  • @shruggzdastr8-facedclown

    Hey, James, is that thing seen in the background the prime number counter featured in an episode of Numberphile?!

    • @singingbanana
      @singingbanana  Před 4 lety

      It is. I pressed it again before typing this comment. It now reads 226183.

    • @shruggzdastr8-facedclown
      @shruggzdastr8-facedclown Před 4 lety

      singingbanana: Thanks for confirming that observation of mine, James!
      Incidentally, on a lark I found myself wondering about the digit reversal of Ramanujan's famous Taxi Cab Number (9271) and wondered if it were prime. It turns out not to be prime but is the product of two primes: 73 and 127 with the sum of those two primes being exactly 200 --not that that means anything.

  • @JorgetePanete
    @JorgetePanete Před 6 lety

    no, it's Rajesh Ramayan Koothrappali

  • @KessaWitdaFro
    @KessaWitdaFro Před 8 lety +3

    I love you. *cough* I mean great video.

  • @solhsa
    @solhsa Před 8 lety +3

    What's that device on the desk?

    • @SomeRandomFellow
      @SomeRandomFellow Před 8 lety +1

      +Jari Komppa youtube search "Warning: Contains Numbers!"

    • @Filozofification
      @Filozofification Před 8 lety

      +Jari Komppa it's a thing that shows prime numbers when you press this fancy red button in the middle. Look for a video called "WARNING: Contains Numbers" on Numberphile channel :)

  • @richardbradley6388
    @richardbradley6388 Před 6 lety

    Interesting stuff. Of course it is formulae not formulas to pedants like me but the story is great.

  • @cuttheknot4781
    @cuttheknot4781 Před 8 lety

    The window blinds behind you are not level. The left side is slightly higher and shou

  • @pegy6384
    @pegy6384 Před 8 lety

    A series of videos? A mathematical journey? Could this week GET better? I think not!

  • @leobekayombo8087
    @leobekayombo8087 Před 7 lety +1

    Ramanujan went to college, twice and studied there for a year, and the second year. He failed in mathematics though. Probably he was deeply involved in his work rather than studying for the tests

    • @thakurkvinay
      @thakurkvinay Před 7 lety +5

      Leobe Kayombo He didnot fail in Maths, but English.

    • @maruthimaruthi3720
      @maruthimaruthi3720 Před 6 lety

      Yes he failed in all subjects including maths. He gives only final answer without the methods. His answer sheet in Madras musieam.....

  • @redapple1683
    @redapple1683 Před 8 lety

    no brown paper?

  • @Ramon314
    @Ramon314 Před 7 lety +1

    what if Ramanujan didn't die??

  • @builderman912
    @builderman912 Před rokem

    Me being a math dummy, please just tell me whether or not Ramanujan would have been the hands down greatest mathematician ever?

  • @odela64
    @odela64 Před 7 měsíci

    But he did not show that the infinite nested radical *converged*. He assumed that the value of the expression was meaningful (finite, in this case) and then proceeded to calculate it.

    • @singingbanana
      @singingbanana  Před 7 měsíci

      If you can calculate the limit, then it is convergent.

  • @vkillion
    @vkillion Před 8 lety

    The link doesn't work, it redirects to here: www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377042704001906 but I get an DNS error.

  • @venkatbabu186
    @venkatbabu186 Před 4 lety

    Function of a function number series.

  • @ecessshan7768
    @ecessshan7768 Před 2 lety

    I am very proud to say that I belong to his home town

  • @ravijidge1307
    @ravijidge1307 Před 8 lety

    👍👍

  • @ratlinggull2223
    @ratlinggull2223 Před 8 lety +3

    You look and sound like the one on Numberphile? o.O

  • @littlemikey46
    @littlemikey46 Před 8 lety

    What is that device with the red button on your desk?

    • @PassionPopsicle
      @PassionPopsicle Před 8 lety +3

      +LittleMikey Prime number machine. There's a video on the Numberphile channel, as I recall :)

    • @littlemikey46
      @littlemikey46 Před 8 lety

      PassionPopsicle Oh right! I remember now, thanks!

  • @arikwolf3777
    @arikwolf3777 Před 8 lety +1

    "...We'll take that journey without the use of a taxicab..." LOL

  • @go5582
    @go5582 Před rokem

    Hi produce the rest if it .

  • @roygbiv176
    @roygbiv176 Před 8 lety

    turn on subtitles
    your welcome

  • @leonhardeuler9839
    @leonhardeuler9839 Před 4 lety +1

    I got 2 as the answer. Close.

  • @Twitchi
    @Twitchi Před 8 lety

    Any one ave any idea what that thing behind him is?

    • @SlipperyTeeth
      @SlipperyTeeth Před 8 lety +3

      Do you mean the chair, the window, the blackboard, the desk, or the prime number machine?

    • @Twitchi
      @Twitchi Před 8 lety +1

      Prime Number machine.. Thanks for the memory jog :D

  • @blueprintsymphonic
    @blueprintsymphonic Před 8 lety

    Review the movie for us

  • @adudeontheinterweb6571

    Ramanujan: the Hamilton of math