How to repair a dead Integrated home audio amplifier step by step

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  • čas přidán 28. 07. 2024
  • Another Realistic SA-1000 amplifier in need of repair. This one came to the shop missing the fuse. Owner stated that the power transformer was defective. Turns out to be shorted final outputs and old crusty electrolytic caps. After a few moments of magical performance, the amp sprang back to life. Yes, these amps may not be an audiophiles delight, however they deliver a beautiful pure tone. Great for listening to your classic vinyl LP collection. I love working on these amps for their simple construction. Very rewarding to see them sing again! Hope you like.
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Komentáře • 442

  • @jamesmeliti9572
    @jamesmeliti9572 Před 2 lety +46

    I really appreciate this content. Unfortunately this is way beyond my understanding and ability. Trying to find someone like you that has the slightest interest in repairing the old stuff let alone making it cost effective leaves most of us with few alternatives. Much appreciated, entertaining too

    • @robertakerman3570
      @robertakerman3570 Před 2 lety

      James Meliti; feel free to review. This is a perfect example/explanation of "basic" electronics. Believe Me when I say "there are very complicated units out there".

  • @cat-lw6kq
    @cat-lw6kq Před 5 lety +25

    tha't's got to be the neatest test bench I've ever seen. a real professional at work.

    • @EirkenElite
      @EirkenElite Před 5 lety +1

      Lol I have burn holes everywere on my matt lol don't beer and solder

    • @cat-lw6kq
      @cat-lw6kq Před 5 lety

      I have one of those silicon mats it's safe to drop solder on it, won't burn it.

    • @joverstreet24
      @joverstreet24 Před 3 lety +2

      Nice repair. May be better than ever with all of those new, modern capacitors.

  • @allenh118
    @allenh118 Před 4 lety +20

    In addition to a variac, my grandfather taught me to use a 200w light bulb wired in series with an outlet. A short in the unit on the bench wont blow fuses or "let the smoke out"... it just lights the bulb.

    • @fafb9441
      @fafb9441 Před 3 lety

      Thanks for the variac suggestion

  • @sebo0855
    @sebo0855 Před 5 lety +39

    Instead of variac, You can use a cool life-hack. Around '80 in Poland, transistors were extremly expencive and hard to get, so You can replace main fuse with light bulb socket, and 100w incandescent bulb, power on, and if bulb just flashed and then glowed a bit, there was no short, but if it was still bright glowing, there was a short. And transistors was saved without nearly unoptainable variac.

    • @fafb9441
      @fafb9441 Před 3 lety +1

      Thanks for this suggestion. The light turns on momentarily bright then dims to about 1/2 intensity.

    • @fafb9441
      @fafb9441 Před 3 lety

      I must add that if the light bulb stays on even at low intensity there is still a problem on the board. I disconnected the left channel output power board because something was burning. When I did my second test without the defective board, the light stays off. Now I will continue and troubleshoot this defective board.

    • @markanderson8066
      @markanderson8066 Před 2 lety +5

      We've used this for vintage tube radios - when they were new, lol! Great tip. Some make a box with a bulb socket, power cord, and receptacle to plug in the device to be tested. NOTE this ONLY works with incandescent bulbs! Do not use LED bulbs!

    • @sebo0855
      @sebo0855 Před 2 lety +1

      @@markanderson8066 Shango066 uses this approach too, and yes, incandescent bulbs is mandatory because they act as high power resistors with soft current limiting due to filament temperature characteristics.

    • @jamesatkinson6480
      @jamesatkinson6480 Před 2 lety +1

      I used that technique, soldering a 75W incandescent light globe to two insulated wires, and putting it across a blown fuse. I called it an 'economical PTC thermistor'. (PTC - Positive Temperature Co-efficient (of resistance)).

  • @pumpdumpster
    @pumpdumpster Před 5 lety +2

    Hi Terry, thanks for sharing your vast knowledge!

  • @franciscorompana2985
    @franciscorompana2985 Před 5 lety +10

    I have so much fun watching your repairs. Comments are fantastic, it's like reading the pages of a magazine. I learn a lot with the vintage HiFi. And they are beautiful also. No plastic. Amazing.

  • @larrydering1598
    @larrydering1598 Před 4 lety +1

    Very good repair and instructions. Thanks for posting this Terry.

  • @don7294
    @don7294 Před 2 lety +9

    WOW! What a fantastic channel. Incredible, detailed, work. Talk about going the extra mile. I have six, 70s-80s-era solid state amps and they each need a little bit of help. Thank you so much.

  • @j.fanning8158
    @j.fanning8158 Před 2 lety +11

    Wow ! Nice going with the very detailed step by step diagnosis and repair of the stereo amp. Your attention to detail is impressive. You are definitely a pro at this high skill electronic repair. Thanks for sharing this quality demonstration for others to learn from and enjoy on CZcams.

  • @SVSunnyJim
    @SVSunnyJim Před 2 lety +1

    Absolutely fantastic, great humour and solid use able content. I took notes and learned so much! Thank you, I'll be checking out your other vids. 👍

  • @raymond3722
    @raymond3722 Před 3 lety +4

    Time and patience is what shown here and very professional 👍

  • @luisurias9739
    @luisurias9739 Před 5 lety +7

    Excellent!! Thanks for your shared precise knowledge!

  • @macgvrs
    @macgvrs Před 5 lety +3

    Very helpful info, especially about checking the power supply diodes. I might have had to learn about that one the hard way. Nice sounding little amp.

  • @MrChrisRP
    @MrChrisRP Před 3 lety +1

    Very cool, D-lab. Moment I saw the burned resistor, I thought exactly all like you. Thanks for taking it home in the video.

  • @EngineeringVignettes
    @EngineeringVignettes Před 5 lety +4

    Way back in time, I had a customer bring in an amp where they had tried 4 or 5 fuses to "fix" an amp. By the time they had finished there where blown transistors all the way back to the pre-amp / driver stages.
    That job was _fun_
    Cheers,

  • @thefilthygringo9228
    @thefilthygringo9228 Před 2 lety +8

    I love watching your videos, I have absolutely no clue what you’re talking about because I am not that technical but for some reason I just like to learn. Not like I will ever use this information but it’s just fun to watch. I like watching you get in there and soldering putting components into boards. The grunt work you know what I mean

  • @Steve-bo6ht
    @Steve-bo6ht Před 4 lety +4

    Absolutely hooked on these how to identify problem solve and repair audio equipment, and going about it the correct way by being safe and showing what test gear is needed

    • @BenState
      @BenState Před 2 lety +2

      also check out Mr Carlsons lab

  • @DaveGVideo
    @DaveGVideo Před 5 lety +12

    Good catch on the diodes. Also, very good point on checking further into the driver circuit. I’ve repaired a couple of amps that had collateral damage like that.

  • @ianbutler1983
    @ianbutler1983 Před 5 lety +1

    Thanks, I enjoyed watching you at work.

  • @abelincoln95
    @abelincoln95 Před 5 lety +1

    Another "save" in the column!! Wish I had the benefit of this knowledge 10 years ago. I bought a Sony receiver/amp in 1980 when I was 18. A very good unit. It finally bugged out on me & all the options to repair it were so obscenely expensive at the time. It met the trash heap.I still look for something close to replace it with. Thanks, Terry!!!

  • @isaack1050
    @isaack1050 Před rokem +2

    I appreciate people like you sharing your knowledge. It is so rare to find anyone that can repair solid state electronics, I've resorted to working on my own. Thanks for your help in turning an industrial controls guy into a 1/4 funtioning solid state repairman. I've got a Sansui G8000 I want to hear before 2 years... I may kick the bucket before then .

  • @justsumguy2u
    @justsumguy2u Před 5 lety +2

    I'm glad to see you tested all of the transistors. I've seen many shorted driver transistors take out the finals

  • @JamesE707
    @JamesE707 Před 2 lety +2

    Great video Terry. You put a lot of work into these!

  • @smstiao-tecnologia
    @smstiao-tecnologia Před 5 lety +3

    Yeeeehhh man Realistic is live one more time!!!!!
    Good repair Tery!

  • @AhmedAli-fr5yt
    @AhmedAli-fr5yt Před 5 měsíci +1

    Beautiful bringing the devices into life again, this is an art.

  • @johnhricko8212
    @johnhricko8212 Před 2 lety +1

    Well done! I bought a used Marantz 1030 in the seventies... loved it!

  • @MikeY-hl5pi
    @MikeY-hl5pi Před 5 lety +2

    Nice video as usual! Thanks for sharing!

  • @abelabner
    @abelabner Před měsícem +1

    You sir are very informative as well as entertaining!!!!!

  • @drwisdom1
    @drwisdom1 Před 4 lety +1

    I like Mr. D-lab's attitude and presentation style.

  • @robertlandry8919
    @robertlandry8919 Před 5 lety +1

    Great job. Like that you accept the challenges!!

  • @cdavidhord
    @cdavidhord Před 4 lety +2

    I loved this video-very informative, funny as well. Great job!

  • @johnbedell2376
    @johnbedell2376 Před 2 lety +1

    Great video.
    Very informative.
    Looking forward to more.
    Thank you for doing this!

  • @MrRockydee07
    @MrRockydee07 Před 3 lety +2

    Wow this a clean looking and laid out unit , My Fisher TX500 receiver is full of wires soldered everywhere.

  • @waynethompson8416
    @waynethompson8416 Před 4 lety +1

    Dang! Really blew a lot of stuff on that one. Good thing it was sent to you to repair! Changing those caps was a very wise thing to do. Keep up the excellent work Professor!

  • @robertcalkjr.8325
    @robertcalkjr.8325 Před 5 lety +1

    Thanks Terry! Nice work!

  • @Pyridox
    @Pyridox Před 5 lety +3

    Nice repair, very thorough. I know what you mean about using generic replacement transistors, sometimes they don't work properly, I've experienced that in the past. It is best to use exact replacements whenever possible.

  • @JayanthookDass
    @JayanthookDass Před 7 měsíci

    You are great Terry. Thank you very much for this informative video!

  • @wagsman9999
    @wagsman9999 Před rokem +1

    Well done. I'm trying to learn basic electronics; theory is one thing... but there's nothing more instructive than watching an expert fix broke stuff.

  • @bigdumbguy
    @bigdumbguy Před rokem

    Thank you for getting me started.

  • @transwave50
    @transwave50 Před 4 lety +2

    I was doing Amp repair back in the day
    we were quite busy at times
    surprised that quite alot of people looking at these repair vids these days

  • @chrisc9406
    @chrisc9406 Před rokem

    An enjoyable watch. Thanks for posting.

  • @charlie8542
    @charlie8542 Před 4 lety +1

    That was great. I'm new to this and it was very well explained. Thanks

  • @cassandraarnold7439
    @cassandraarnold7439 Před 3 lety +2

    this is SOOO great! thanks much for posting, great info.

  • @taylorfusion
    @taylorfusion Před 4 lety +2

    Learning so much and your explanations are really lucid. Thank you

  • @trippmoore
    @trippmoore Před 2 lety +12

    I've been watching various vintage electronic repair channels for 4+ years now and only now have I been recommended this video. I love you style and attitude. You aren't grumpy or preachy like some of the older repair guys and seem to be all about having fun. That's what it's all about in the end isn't it? If you aren't having fun then why are you into this hobby? I quit drinking over a year ago (not that I had a problem per se, but it really wasn't benefiting my life in an appreciable way), but seeing you enjoying a glass of wine really sold me. It really conveys the laid back nature of your channel and earned you a new subscriber. The alien skit pushed it over the top and I'm gonna head right to your patreon page and throw some money into your wine and cracker budget. Hopefully it's enough so you can afford to upgrade to a wine, cracker and cheese budget. If you prefer an aged hard cheese or a young runny variety you can't go wrong with a nice manchego or brie, respectively.

    • @georgecrosscross8253
      @georgecrosscross8253 Před měsícem

      Happy comments, totally agreed!

    • @trippmoore
      @trippmoore Před měsícem

      @@georgecrosscross8253 glad you replied after a year. lol. I think I was never recommended another of your videos even though I subbed and I completely forgot about it until now.

  • @brianr987
    @brianr987 Před 2 lety +2

    Sounds good! Nice to see some solid state audio here, most electronics are tube oriented.

  • @paididoy
    @paididoy Před 4 lety +1

    Very detailed explanations. Great video!

  • @terrysamaroo9091
    @terrysamaroo9091 Před rokem

    Very good troubleshooting step by step!

  • @Rover211
    @Rover211 Před 3 lety +2

    Brilliant! I enjoyed that - tools for the job!

  • @gandichild
    @gandichild Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent video Terry

  • @jackjohnson9989
    @jackjohnson9989 Před 5 lety +6

    The 70's and 80's amps are super but man, the 70's and 80's guitar notes......just awesome!
    PS:- Electronic repair instruction wasn't too bad either.

  • @upupandaway5646
    @upupandaway5646 Před rokem

    Great choice realistic are way undervalued. 👌. Thank you very much for your knowledge 🙏

  • @jessferrera3155
    @jessferrera3155 Před 5 lety +1

    Another cool repair video from
    D-Lab Electronics

  • @vinylcabasse
    @vinylcabasse Před 2 lety +1

    this is awesome info. i wish i'd watched this before jumping straight into swapping my main transistor pair. i didn't realize it was fine to check for component shorts with the components still soldered onto the board. thanks again

  • @daniloleite5136
    @daniloleite5136 Před 5 lety +3

    Very nice Sr Terry, thanks i like your job, i'm study audio amplifier.

  • @GregsGarage
    @GregsGarage Před 5 lety +8

    Cool to see a solid state repair. It makes sense that the caps work just like a tube amp, but I'd never seen one described like that. Thanks for bringing us along on this one.

  • @JohnLee-mq4hk
    @JohnLee-mq4hk Před 2 lety

    They are really good sounding amplifiers.

  • @bautistaconcon5719
    @bautistaconcon5719 Před 5 lety +2

    Hi teacher very very nice interesting, your age same my father I love it & I love your video too I got more technic in trouble shooting amps,but don't forget your wine really refresh your mind, thank you for the video too. More power & God bless.

  • @RedRider2001
    @RedRider2001 Před 4 lety

    Good troubleshooting info in this video. Good job.

  • @Bigjoedo66
    @Bigjoedo66 Před 5 lety +1

    Great Video Terry!!

  • @Dan79istheman
    @Dan79istheman Před 5 lety +11

    Nice one Terry. I actually thought you were playing The Who’s - Behind Blue Eyes in the test. I love these 70’s and 80’s amps. Appreciate all your tips

    • @bigmac965
      @bigmac965 Před 5 lety +2

      Sounded like Emerson, Lake, and Palmer to me. I need one of those royalty-free CDs.

  • @Graybeard_
    @Graybeard_ Před 2 lety +2

    Wow I have an old JVC boombox (RV-NB20B). This was my outside source of music for more than 10 years. I loved it and bragged about how tough it was and how good it sounded. It quit working about 7 years ago. When I turn it on, the red power light comes on for a second and then there is a static pop from the speakers, and it shuts down. I have kept it with me always hoping I would come across a proper electrician who could fix it. I wish your were close by. I bet you could fix it. I'm old enough to remember when most towns had a shop where you could bring your electronics to be repaired. Now-a-days folks just throw the unit out and get another one.

  • @rel375
    @rel375 Před 2 lety +1

    Extremely good job. Congrats Sir.👏👏👏👌👌👌

  • @mellewallen4832
    @mellewallen4832 Před rokem

    Love all the comments and experience you bring to the channel . I am glad to see the transistor amps and recievers ..

  • @oscarpeddiford7168
    @oscarpeddiford7168 Před rokem

    Thank you for producing this video! ! Love it. I am learning to be a sound tech repair.

  • @THOMMGB
    @THOMMGB Před 5 lety +3

    Thanks for all the repair/troubleshooting detail. That was really helpful. I learned a lot.
    I've got a Pioneer VSX-920 Audio Video amplifier from 2010 that has issues. A neighbor was going to throw it out. Hopefully, I can solve the DC 003 error code problem and get it going again.
    Regards, Tom

    • @Euthymia
      @Euthymia Před 2 lety +1

      Probably already done it by now, but any electronics made in Asia between 2005-2007 (basically everything) is likely to have classic "cap cooties" issue. The Asian cap manufacturers got a bad recipe for electrolytic that lowered the life of the caps they made. Millions of them. Whenever you see a TV or monitor from that era that powers on for 5 seconds and shuts off, it's those caps. $10 fix in parts.

  • @brucknerian9664
    @brucknerian9664 Před rokem

    I have to say much thanks for your repair videos, one of the best if not the best.

  • @sonlyme4445
    @sonlyme4445 Před 4 lety +2

    Thank you for such a comprehensive and clear explanation. And kudos for the mini movie troll abduction.

  • @fourty5mag
    @fourty5mag Před rokem

    I should have been doing this my entire life! Now I'm at the end and not enough time to get back in it! Good job!

  • @dadabaimusic
    @dadabaimusic Před rokem

    its a beautiful work, thank you for the update, Warm Regards from Australia

  • @lwilton
    @lwilton Před 5 lety +7

    Boy, you were lucky. I don't think I've ever gone thru an integrated amp of that era with blown outputs that didn't also take out the phase splitter or driver transistors.

    • @saddle1940
      @saddle1940 Před 4 lety

      And used an out of manufacture STK module!

  • @dell177
    @dell177 Před 3 lety +1

    I broke down and bought myself a vacuum desoldering gun on sale a while back, it wasn't cheap but it saves a ton of time replacing parts on these old units.

  • @jimsuber6784
    @jimsuber6784 Před rokem +1

    This was a great and very detailed video.

  • @jacksyful
    @jacksyful Před rokem

    thanks for a very professional job. guys like you are hard to find. keep up the good work

  • @172Break
    @172Break Před 2 lety +1

    My new fav channel! Glad I found it.

  • @JamesE707
    @JamesE707 Před 4 lety +2

    Great work! - amps/tuners/decks etc ... can be a nightmare to fix, one issues leads on to another etc.

  • @SRajputana248
    @SRajputana248 Před rokem

    You are the best repair electronic engineer. I was the hobbiest electronic person.

  • @roycefaggotter6860
    @roycefaggotter6860 Před 5 lety +1

    Excellent video my good man.

  • @exactpause9218
    @exactpause9218 Před 3 lety

    Initialy i wanted to learn whats wrong with my older amp, which is way newer then this one. Stayed for the great content! Subbed!

  • @midmodaudio6576
    @midmodaudio6576 Před 3 lety +2

    Great video, thank you!

  • @nor4277
    @nor4277 Před 5 lety +1

    Amazing repair.

  • @billy.goumenos
    @billy.goumenos Před 2 lety +3

    I checked the dictionary for the word ''professional'' and I saw your picture.

  • @mrmustangman
    @mrmustangman Před rokem

    i have no idea what you are talking about or doing but i still find it very fascinating.!!!! 👍

  • @1o1carolina53
    @1o1carolina53 Před rokem

    Love your channel came here from
    Amp Repair Guy channel

  • @AlexIsASeraphim
    @AlexIsASeraphim Před 2 lety +1

    Awesome. Thank you, I really appreviated this. Going to share this video with a friend. B.

  • @jeffbrooks7246
    @jeffbrooks7246 Před 5 lety +5

    That was great Terry, excellent points about the caps and the diodes if one is trying to fix something like this. An especially smashing job of getting rid of Dick as well !

  • @dr.parthasarathiroy1989

    Very much informative... learnt a lot.. thanks..

  • @edwardallan197
    @edwardallan197 Před rokem

    Very educational fun. Thanks!

  • @cranegantry868
    @cranegantry868 Před 11 měsíci

    Very efficient repair!

  • @georgesmith4639
    @georgesmith4639 Před 5 lety +1

    Outstanding video.

  • @Videogame9559
    @Videogame9559 Před rokem

    Good fix great sound

  • @mathiastollefsen
    @mathiastollefsen Před 3 lety +2

    I'm trying to fix up my Sansui Au-717.. this helped a lot!

  • @tottimejdi5820
    @tottimejdi5820 Před 2 lety +1

    clean and perfect work

  • @f.k.burnham8491
    @f.k.burnham8491 Před 5 lety +26

    I am totally impressed! Another tech who actually knows how to test components, and not use "universal" replacements.
    I use the 105C caps wherever I can in my repairs. They just seem to have a longer life. OEM semis all the way, if at all possible, especially on Sony products.
    Did you check the bias pot for opens or shorts before firing it up? I have found a number of times that bias pot is fried. I also check any bias diodes, transistors and resistors. Over the years I found that in the DC coupled amps, I replace the drivers as S.O.P.
    I normally clean off all the old heatsink compound as sometimes it gets pretty hard. The old clear compound often took a chisel to remove if the part had really overheated.
    Great video and explanation. You got a new subscriber. Thanks.

    • @generalcurtis3lemay180
      @generalcurtis3lemay180 Před 4 lety

      2SD371 finals are a TO3 package so the heatsink thermal compound doesn't go on the metal, there's a vintage mica or recent cloth washer between them. All the old thermal goop needs removed. The old filter cap is 70 volts and D-lab puts in an 80 volt. It could be D-Lab's know-how is 'monkey see, monkey do'. There are different types of snap-in caps and some take more current than others. Should we trust D-Lab with vintage audio? He's no expert, might be military radio trained. 🤠

    • @wedoshotz6645
      @wedoshotz6645 Před 4 lety +3

      @@generalcurtis3lemay180 All e-caps are rated by value & voltage, along with thermal tolerance.......nothing related to current. It's SOP to put in an equal value replacement with a little higher voltage rating. As a matter of practice, unless I'm using sil-pads, I clean all surfaces & re-apply fresh thermal compound to both sides of the mica insulator. But in a lesser powered unit with an ample heat sink like this, it could be excused.

  • @CraftyZA
    @CraftyZA Před 3 lety +2

    Good video.
    One extra step that I usually do. But you need a 2 channel scope for this. Juxtapose the 2 channels over each other and check the bias. Sometimes it is needed to tweak a little bit to make sure they are the same.

  • @RobertKohut
    @RobertKohut Před 5 lety +1

    Nice!! Very Realistic approach... :-)

  • @gortnewton4765
    @gortnewton4765 Před 4 lety +1

    Very nice job.

  • @jeremy-ue2ew
    @jeremy-ue2ew Před 2 lety +1

    thanks for sharing your knowledge i appreciate a good teacher also like how you dealt with the troll.

  • @chefbink61
    @chefbink61 Před 5 lety +2

    WOW a old Beckman DDM!!!! Haven't seen one of those in years!!

    • @d-labelectronics
      @d-labelectronics  Před 5 lety +1

      Yep, I love the vintage Beckman's with the rotary select switch

  • @midmodaudio6576
    @midmodaudio6576 Před 4 lety +1

    Great video !