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High Voltage Hopscotch - Goodman Electric Heat Circuit | HVAC Electrical Troubleshooting

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  • čas přidán 27. 02. 2021
  • Using the hopscotch method of troubleshooting a high voltage electric heater circuit. You can use this method on high or low voltage and it works!

Komentáře • 117

  • @aridematos3555
    @aridematos3555 Před 7 měsíci +6

    Damn John.....The best explanation and straight forward

  • @dgonzo222
    @dgonzo222 Před rokem +8

    2nd year apprentice, learned basic fundamentals on the job, but your videos have made everything click. Kudos on the electrical troubleshooting. Would be lucky to work for somebody like you. THANK YOU

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem +1

      Thank you. Sometimes it is hard to say things so everyone is on the same page but if it helps you then I am glad to hear.

  • @tomn4838
    @tomn4838 Před 8 měsíci +3

    Its the heating season again. I am a Facilities Technician troubleshooting air comfort complaints or heading off complaints if I see heating Setpoints not being satisfied. Thanks for the hopscotch method. Self study has always been my go to in building the skill set. Good short tutorial.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 8 měsíci

      Thanks. Somebody showed me so this is just passing it along.

  • @TheMaster5150
    @TheMaster5150 Před 4 měsíci +1

    Though I like hopscotching with ground, this is helpful to others in understanding how potential differences work.

  • @littleshopintheshed
    @littleshopintheshed Před 8 měsíci +2

    Very helpful and clear video. I wish I had that confidence with electrical. Got hit with 220v one day because my meter said the lines were dead, been gun shy ever since.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 8 měsíci

      I saw someone ...a "friend"...do that to but when I looked at his meter I noticed his leads were pushed all the way into the meter. Terrible...just terrible.

  • @MrRalph438
    @MrRalph438 Před rokem +1

    Getting very proficient using my mult-imeter with your videos. Thank You. Keep Posting.

  • @joeatx4564
    @joeatx4564 Před 2 lety +5

    I appreciate it man I can watch this video all day.

  • @boopernator
    @boopernator Před 2 lety +3

    Nice video, a good refresher for me. I don't work on many electric heat systems but I do work on electric water heaters. This method will make my next electric water heater diagnostic much easier.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety +1

      Thanks. A circuit is a circuit! I tell some younger guys that the electric water heater is an electric furnace...just no blower. I try to make it easy to relate to what they know so they are less freaked out by "something new".

  • @MrOakpark
    @MrOakpark Před rokem +2

    Thanks for the hopscotching video. You do a good job with explaining the concept. I would enjoy more of these type videos. I mainly do work on down flow mobile home air handlers and furnaces. Thanks

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      We are looking to get some more of those style units and if so then I would try to out something out on it. Everybody has their own way of troubleshooting but once I got the hang of the hopscotch it really helped me. Thanks for commenting.

  • @johnnyriser8519
    @johnnyriser8519 Před měsícem

    That's Great!!!! Thank you so much for the explanation. You make it sooooo plain!!!

  • @genalisseabreu2569
    @genalisseabreu2569 Před rokem +4

    Wow! Thank you very much. That was an excellent explanation. Very clear.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem +1

      Best way to troubleshoot any circuit in my opinion. Thanks for watching.

  • @chesstime356
    @chesstime356 Před rokem +2

    Great job I watched this video many times

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      I tell people all the time that this method is the best way.

  • @prettycureforever7102
    @prettycureforever7102 Před 3 lety +2

    Wish my school had this. Time to take notes

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 3 lety

      Thanks for watching. You only need a few notes. Once you got it, you got it..if you have any questions I'll try to help.

  • @lajuanjohnsonbtc9634
    @lajuanjohnsonbtc9634 Před 2 lety +3

    Thank you for this video. Your explanation was the simplest I have found. Can you make videos showing the other methods?

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      Awesome. I'll try to put more out on other methods. I prefer the hopscotching...is there one you like/heard of you would like to see?

    • @lajuanjohnsonbtc9634
      @lajuanjohnsonbtc9634 Před 2 lety +1

      I'm new to hvac. Anything you upload explaining troubleshooting methods & how multimeters work is cool with me.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      I'll try. Stick with it and learn what you can. There are a lot of resources out there. Lots of potential.

  • @jparson3309
    @jparson3309 Před rokem +1

    Great job of explaining Very glad CZcams suggested I would like 😊

  • @cenricocustoms6489
    @cenricocustoms6489 Před 10 měsíci +2

    Thank you so much! Love this video!

  • @JuanSanchez-nn1db
    @JuanSanchez-nn1db Před rokem +1

    Thank you so much for the explanation
    Great video

  • @zambalic1
    @zambalic1 Před 5 měsíci +1

    Excellent presentation.

  • @rahulmanohar411
    @rahulmanohar411 Před 5 měsíci +1

    Very informative 👏👏

  • @dwaynegordon610
    @dwaynegordon610 Před rokem +2

    Thank you! Help me out alot!

  • @corruptedbrain6
    @corruptedbrain6 Před 8 měsíci +2

    amazing job !

  • @stevencarrillo3615
    @stevencarrillo3615 Před 2 lety +1

    Hi there and that had helped me become a better technician.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      Thanks. That is good to hear. We should all want to get a little better because there is always something to learn.

  • @jrjr1722
    @jrjr1722 Před 3 lety +1

    Great Tutorial Definitely will follow more videos thank you

  • @johndoe-wt4ui
    @johndoe-wt4ui Před rokem +1

    Thank you

  • @gods959
    @gods959 Před rokem +1

    Great video
    Blessing and more blessings to you and your family in Jesus name Amen ❤️🙏

  • @HsingSun
    @HsingSun Před 2 lety +2

    Thank you for your video. If I have a outdoor unit, then the air-handler will be different than this video, right?

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety +1

      A little bit different but the same principles apply.

  • @jasonhewitt7614
    @jasonhewitt7614 Před rokem +1

    Can you do a video showing the hopscotch method tracing from a terminal block to the loads , switches etc? Great videos

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem +1

      I got a couple of videos with different relays and go through some of them doing voltage checks but I am working on another one where I will do that...

    • @jasonhewitt7614
      @jasonhewitt7614 Před rokem

      @@johnjennings-JJ thank you, your videos are very helpful

  • @garywebb9818
    @garywebb9818 Před 2 lety +2

    When checking across the contactor and again at the high limit with your lead on L2 is the meter actually showing power from L1 ( both legs) and when checking the heat element across from the high temp. limit isn't the meter showing L2 to L2. May be over thinking it or really don't get it. I thought L1 to L1 or L2 to L2 would read "0".

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      Sorry...been night fishing lately. Yes. When i first started and kept the lead on L2, I was checking the L1 side up to the circuit entering the element. Once I hit the element, I had to switch the stationary lead from L2 to L1 to get a voltage reading. Just like you said...L1 to L1 would be '0' since it is the same side of power. Likewise with L2. This one short vid was just trying to show how you could do the hopscotch method. The readings could change due to an open hi limit, fusible link, etc. I hope this helps, I don't want to confuse.

  • @gods959
    @gods959 Před rokem +1

    Bruh 👍❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️
    Big Respect 🙏
    Blessing and more blessings to you and your family in Jesus name Amen

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      Thank you. We are, have been, and will be blessed as I hope you are too.

  • @MrRalph438
    @MrRalph438 Před rokem

    Great information. very helpful.

  • @user-bj8ke7zx1z
    @user-bj8ke7zx1z Před 7 měsíci

    what voltage is the coil? No voltage to coil no activation.

  • @nakiapringley5391
    @nakiapringley5391 Před 2 lety +1

    Great video brother 💯💯💯💯💯

  • @simmonsjr25
    @simmonsjr25 Před 3 lety

    Awesome video. Thanks for sharing.

  • @user-py1vu6vo6s
    @user-py1vu6vo6s Před rokem

    I have a 5 Ton Goodman package unit. Model #GPH16M series
    Blower motor contactor stays on even when I disconnect all thermostat wires from TB1..
    The contactor will release when I turn off power from the unit.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      Sorry for the late reply but got caught up with work. I tried to look at a wiring diagram for the 5 ton model and it looks like you have an x13 blower motor. I have yet to see this model personally but I do know that the x13 motor has high voltage power on it at all times and relies on a low voltage signal to run. If your blower motor is running constantly, it may be an issue with the blower motor module itself. You would have to get in there and do some voltage checks. I wonder why they even have a blower motor relay except for maybe a commercial application where you would need to cut off the blower during a fire/smoke situation.

    • @user-py1vu6vo6s
      @user-py1vu6vo6s Před 11 měsíci

      @johnjennings487 ok thanks for your help I'll check it and let you know

  • @sinnerface1
    @sinnerface1 Před rokem

    on a Goodman model# MBR1200AA-1AA all electric furnace only, one in awhile(usually the middle of the night) the blower will not kick on but element lights...I have to shut breaker(on-off switch at bottom of unit) OFF ,wait 5 mins till a light click is heard, then switch power back on and PRESTO! is it the sequencer or fan relay?? TY in advance!

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      I would have to say that if the electric strips are on and the blower isn't that it would seem like the fan relay/board is the issue. I have never come across this particular model but i don't see how it is any different than a regular Goodman air handler that I have in the shop.

  • @michaela6147
    @michaela6147 Před rokem +1

    Not a good place for meter. Just asking to put your hand in wrong spot and get lite up

  • @joseph-ine452
    @joseph-ine452 Před 8 měsíci

    Interesting.

  • @TalentNetworked
    @TalentNetworked Před rokem

    Thanks so much

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      Hopscotching is the way to go. Thanks for checking it out.

  • @airmechanical7163
    @airmechanical7163 Před 3 lety

    Excellent video!

  • @Eddy63
    @Eddy63 Před 3 lety

    Couldn't of done it better ... Lol ... Great tutorial ...

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 3 lety

      Appreciate it! It isn't terribly hard to do once you get it.

  • @chenchris7576
    @chenchris7576 Před rokem +1

    Hai john I question confusing me, when we recovery system to a recovery tank, it’s same time we recovery the refrigerant oil to the tank , can we reuse the refrigerant on the recovery tank to another system? Thank you 😊

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem +1

      A lot of guys do reuse it or sell it to another customer. You can discuss EPA regulations for the US but I don't need to. Plenty of that information online. I look at it this way...I am not going to take a chance of putting a mixed refrigerant or acid into someone else's system. One company I worked for had a simple rule, no exceptions...once I take it out of a unit it goes to the reclaiming station or turned in at a local part supplier. Let them recycle and reclaim the used refrigerant so it is right. Good question. Thanks for asking..

    • @chenchris7576
      @chenchris7576 Před rokem +1

      Thank you 👏👏👏

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      No problem. Just my 2 cents worth!

  • @jeffblakey5223
    @jeffblakey5223 Před 2 lety +2

    So you're testing with the contactor open or disengaged ?

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety +1

      I think for that one I had to heat turned on so the contactor should have 24 volts from the t'stat, closing the switch, and passing power to the electric strip heater.

    • @jeffblakey5223
      @jeffblakey5223 Před 2 lety +1

      Okay I watched it again, and you went straight across from L1 instead of L2 which thought you went straight across from.
      You did a fine job, I should have watched it twice before commenting. Thanks

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety +1

      No worries. I hope it makes sense and I didn't mess up on checking/explaining.

  • @jesse5314
    @jesse5314 Před 2 lety +1

    What other methods can I use to troubleshoot electrical circuits?

    • @jesse5314
      @jesse5314 Před 2 lety +1

      Or would this be the best method?

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety +1

      I like this method more than any other. It took me a while to realize that there are 2 legs of power feeding our circuits and that if i prove power using that main power source then i am better off. Some guys put one lead to ground when checking circuits. I think a lot of others just don't know what to check sometimes. This is just the way I feel is the best.

  • @yaseenhashim8538
    @yaseenhashim8538 Před 2 lety +1

    awesome

  • @jolyonwelsh9834
    @jolyonwelsh9834 Před 2 lety +1

    I am a big proponent of electric resistance heat.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      Very popular with heat pumps around my area and very easy to learn/fix.

  • @MichaelOrona-og4ww
    @MichaelOrona-og4ww Před 6 měsíci

    Can this work on any Air Handler Brand ?

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 6 měsíci

      Should be able to use this method on really anything.

  • @marshallstephens7356
    @marshallstephens7356 Před 2 lety

    Thanks man!

  • @ranimouf
    @ranimouf Před rokem

    If you have 209 v on each end of the heat strip, then it should be on. How does it turn on? I thought it turns on when it has 209 v going into it.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      Tell me minutes/seconds in the video you are referring to and I can better answer

    • @ranimouf
      @ranimouf Před rokem +1

      @@johnjennings-JJ ,the question is simple. You tested the power on each end of the heat strip and you got 209v at 6.39 and the heat strip was off. Wien the heat strip is off , and if you test the power on each end of the heat strip, should you get 120v or 240v because if you get 240v it should be on and hot Thanks

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      I think we are on the same side but dancing around each other...
      The heat strip was on for this video pretty much from the 1 min mark. Yes...I did check at the actual terminal ends of the heater and got 209v while it was running. If i had shut it off and left my meter leads in place at those circle looking ceramics I was at...I would have read 0 volts because this unit has a 2 pole contactor used for the heater strip. That would have broken both the L1 and L2 sides of power to the strip and that means 0 volts. If it were a standard heat sequencer or heat relay I still would have gotten 0 volts on my meter if checking at those same terminals but only because the heat sequencer breaks one side of power. If I checked either terminal to ground I would have gotten the 120v you mentioned.

    • @ranimouf
      @ranimouf Před rokem

      @@johnjennings-JJ thank you for the info.

  • @cjsimmons3140
    @cjsimmons3140 Před rokem

    What to do if the fan continues to run when thermostat in on off

    • @cjsimmons3140
      @cjsimmons3140 Před rokem

      ?

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      Indoor fan or outdoor fan? Either way it sounds like a switch is closed and should be open. It could be a stuck relay switch or it could be the thermostat is sending power to the relay when it shouldn't. If the indoor fan, you would need to check voltage at the fan relay coil or circuit board 'G' terminal (to the Common)to see if you have 24v present. If not then it is likely just the relay needing replacement or the entire fan board.

  • @mr.fixdaplate
    @mr.fixdaplate Před 3 lety

    Jst subscribed to channel great job

  • @jolyonwelsh9834
    @jolyonwelsh9834 Před 2 lety +1

    I see you are operating on a 208 volt Wye 3 phase system. Keep in mind that when you do that, your heat strips will deliver only 75% of their rated output. In this case a 5 KW heat strip will put out 3.75 KW worth of BTU's.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      Thanks. This is a 208 system with both single & three phase for the shop. This one was a single phase I think but nonetheless there are a lot of good things to remember about different phase/voltage systems as you said. Definitely have to pay attention to the power supply/system you are working on.

    • @jolyonwelsh9834
      @jolyonwelsh9834 Před 2 lety +1

      @@johnjennings-JJ Or use a buck/boost transformer. In this case you will need a 1 KVA transformer with a 120/240 volt primary with a 16/32 volt secondary wired a an auto transformer in order to boost the voltage as close to 240 volts as possible. According to my calculations the output voltage will be around 238 volts.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      Man that is too much calculating for me. But I would use a buck/boost on my flounder lights! I do like the thinking aspect of electricity "stuff"... Keeps the brain sharp when it's working on those calculations.

    • @jolyonwelsh9834
      @jolyonwelsh9834 Před 2 lety +1

      Or you could install a 7.5KW heat strip. That is 7.5KW at 240 volts. It would be 5.6KW at 208 volts. Thus you would be compensating for the voltage drop and getting the same heat level at the lower voltage.

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 2 lety

      Good point. I'll have to bring that up in the future. The wire size already there is probably plenty big enough so it shiuldn't be a problem. Thanks

  • @jay863betta
    @jay863betta Před 3 lety

    I Subscribed!!!

  • @user-bj8ke7zx1z
    @user-bj8ke7zx1z Před 7 měsíci

    209 is a bit low

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před 7 měsíci

      I don't have a 240 volt power supply at my shop, it is a 208 volt source.

  • @deltafour1212
    @deltafour1212 Před 3 lety

    Please, don't ever take this video down

  • @drummersnare6276
    @drummersnare6276 Před rokem

    Does it also work with one lead on ground instead of neutral?

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      With one lead on ground it is a little tricky. I don't like using it. Not to plug any of my own stuff but I have a video on why I don't like using ground for checks with a meter. It can confuse you if you don't watch it. In my eyes you really have to know what you are going to get before even checking it.

    • @drummersnare6276
      @drummersnare6276 Před rokem

      @@johnjennings-JJ Okay thanks for the reply. In my HVAC program we used ground and it seemed to help, but I’ll definitely check out your video on it

    • @johnjennings-JJ
      @johnjennings-JJ  Před rokem

      We all have our ways. Understanding them sometimes is tricky and takes a while.

  • @ausseamore8386
    @ausseamore8386 Před 9 měsíci