All About Watch Crystals - Watch and Learn #2

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  • čas přidán 10. 10. 2016
  • In this second episode of Watch and Learn, we will discuss the 3 types of crystals you find on today's wristwatches, discuss the pluses and minuses of both, and give a water droplet demonstration that can help you tell the difference between mineral and sapphire crystals.
    Links to items discussed in the video:
    Poly Watch for cleaning plastic crystals: www.polywatch.de/en/index.php
    Some diamond suspension products used for polishing mineral and sapphire crystals:
    www.dmtsharp.com/sharpeners/s...
    Aftermarket watch crystals and presses:
    www.esslinger.com/watch-crystals/
    www.ofrei.com/page809.html
    longislandwatch.com/
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Komentáře • 294

  • @c.toobitz7566
    @c.toobitz7566 Před 3 lety +9

    This series is gold, thank you so much. I always wanted to learn about watches, but not on a professional level, just as a hobby.

  • @Sparks52
    @Sparks52 Před 7 lety +13

    Well done on the crystal materials. Some years ago from the late 1960's through the 1980's Seiko coated the acrylic crystals on some of their upper end lower tier and their mid-tier watches with a material that hardened the surface to nearly the same as mineral glass. Seiko had a proprietary name for it that I've not been able to find. I've got two vintage Seiko with this crystal material. They cannot be polished like standard acrylic or Hesalite and are extremely durable and scratch resistant, looking just about like they did when new 35-40 years ago. They were overtaken by Seiko's Sapphlex (a sapphire coated hardlex) and Hardlex when those became economically viable for the upper end of lower tier watches. Sapphlex similarly was discontinued as the cost of sapphire dropped. There is a reason for acrylic and Hesalite being used on military watches. Unlike mineral glass and sapphire, it doesn't shatter. It can be scratched, chipped and gouged, but it's much more difficult to crack or break compared to mineral and sapphire as it flexes on impact. In addition, they're easily molded with a dome shape eliminating the mirror effect a dead flat crystal has which is a light and reflection discipline killer They've got a duller surface finish even when new that reduces the specular highlights under sunlight and other strong light sources.

  • @ilyaibragimov6255
    @ilyaibragimov6255 Před 7 lety +1

    Really thorough. Thank you Marc for this series, really looking forward to what you have in store!

  • @kirkdarling4120
    @kirkdarling4120 Před 2 lety +1

    Your "Look and Learn" videos are so informative and easy to understand. Thank you.

  • @2TheAbbeyClinic
    @2TheAbbeyClinic Před 7 lety +54

    Another great instruction vid from you. Thanks.
    Can't believe this is free, like going to college for watches.

    • @islandwatch
      @islandwatch  Před 7 lety +9

      Haha, I'll take your college savings money :)

  • @carlitoxb110
    @carlitoxb110 Před 3 lety

    These watch and learn videos are so valuable for us beginners to the hobby of watch collecting, I appreciate your effort teaching these concepts

  • @tjkeller6109
    @tjkeller6109 Před 2 lety +1

    Just started looking into collecting and I know nothing about watches. The first two videos are great and will continue watching and liking the rest. Thank you for the work you put in.

  • @robbabcock_
    @robbabcock_ Před 4 lety

    Fascinating! I'm going back to watch all the Watch & Learn segments!

  • @ballsdynamite
    @ballsdynamite Před 3 lety +7

    "PolyWatch, it looks like toothpaste, smells and tastes like toothpaste, cleans my teeth, again just like toothpaste."

  • @PukaHeadMan
    @PukaHeadMan Před 4 lety +1

    That Sinn is a killer watch! Great informative video. Thank you for posting!

  • @roygardiner2229
    @roygardiner2229 Před 6 lety +1

    Thank you. I am learning something new with each episode.

  • @powertube5671
    @powertube5671 Před 6 lety

    The water test was fascinating. I also ordered some Polywatch.

  • @ryanstafford8544
    @ryanstafford8544 Před 7 lety

    Awesome, love the series so far!

  • @abhishekbanyal7096
    @abhishekbanyal7096 Před 7 lety

    Excellent Video. I have a Seiko Hardlex front and back on mine. Not as good as Sapphire but remain flawless to this day.

  • @zzyzxzee6374
    @zzyzxzee6374 Před 7 lety

    Enjoy your series,thanks!

  • @pootthatbak2578
    @pootthatbak2578 Před 3 lety

    Great, simple advice..just restoring a steeplechase mens watch by concord..i am pleased to report my crystal is sapphire. The cool to the touch, and beading water confirmed it. Thank you so much.

  • @GunCollector007
    @GunCollector007 Před 4 lety

    Thanks. Just ordered some poly watch for a vintage IWC.

  • @ricktemmen6272
    @ricktemmen6272 Před 4 lety

    Mark, somehow I missed this one. I'm glad I caught it now. Very Interesting. Thanks 😎👍

  • @Sanjuro313
    @Sanjuro313 Před rokem

    Thanks Mark! These series are great!

  • @1cookgs
    @1cookgs Před 3 lety

    Great information. I really enjoyed learning about watch crystals.

  • @gunslinger11bravo
    @gunslinger11bravo Před 7 lety +24

    the Russian made Vostok Amphibia 200m divewatches use a domed plastic crystal that is actually designed to increase the water resistance of the watch. As depth increases the crystal deforms and actually presses harder on the gasket underneath it. this along with a similar method used on the screw-down case back allows the watch to become more water resistant the deeper it goes.

    • @islandwatch
      @islandwatch  Před 7 lety +11

      Great observation. Sort of like how an arch is the most efficient engineering structure. A dome is just a 3 dimensional arch.

  • @buzzufy
    @buzzufy Před 2 lety

    This is a great video, glad to learn the basics of watches. Thank you for the video.

  • @mikethebike67
    @mikethebike67 Před 7 lety

    Great series! Really enjoyed it so far.

  • @raymondmalone9721
    @raymondmalone9721 Před 7 lety

    Very interesting video Mark, love these type of videos , simple but great to watch and learn as title states.👍
    Beginners guide to movements ...

  • @artl52
    @artl52 Před 7 lety

    Nicely done! Would like to see more info (video) on the parts of mechanical watch - how the gear train works and what each piece does. Thank you

  • @cjm0125
    @cjm0125 Před 7 lety

    Great video! Super informative! Can you do a video on the different types of movements, and the pros and cons of each?

  • @jonathanhansen3709
    @jonathanhansen3709 Před 7 lety

    Great video! Informative as always.

  • @Younk13
    @Younk13 Před 7 lety +1

    Great info as always. I would love a video explaining how to use GMT. Recently purchased one and I'm confused lol

  • @allenjanes5976
    @allenjanes5976 Před 7 lety +18

    thanks. I found the water test most interesting.

  • @MrChipBryant
    @MrChipBryant Před 6 lety

    Thank you for sharing your knowledge!

  • @socoblue1988
    @socoblue1988 Před 6 lety

    Your content is top-notch, sir.

  • @stevefarmer15
    @stevefarmer15 Před 7 lety

    Nice video Mark, very informative, thank you. Keep them coming,
    regards.

  • @timrobinson3241
    @timrobinson3241 Před 7 lety

    Having watched some of your interesting videos, I'm now going through the series from the start! There's always stuff to learn: I didn't know about the water droplet test. Very interesting. The late UK antiques expert Arthur Negus used to test porcelain by gently tapping them on his front teeth. It can give an indication of a watch crystal too. Having said that, doing either that or just tapping with a finger on the Hardlex of my Seiko SKX007, it sounds/feels more solid than one of my sapphire crystals..! Thanks for a great series Mark (Marc?). Regards. Tim.

  • @SantansDisciple
    @SantansDisciple Před 7 lety

    Great video as always! Another thing to keep in mind(surely you just forgot to mention) is that the bigger the diameter of the crystal, the more expensive it also becomes. Keep'm coming!

  • @yourdata2478
    @yourdata2478 Před 7 lety +2

    Another very informative video thanks for the time, and your effort Mark.👍
    ⌚⌚⌚⌚⌚ five watch star's 👏🖖

  • @prasannahhentsmogan1308

    Awesome vids. Very educational. Subscribed.

  • @Alex-di8ti
    @Alex-di8ti Před 6 lety

    Hi Marc, it would be great to see a watch and learn on removing and treating crystal scratches :)

  • @wpherigo1
    @wpherigo1 Před 6 lety

    These are great, Marc!

  • @Claus-L.Mueller
    @Claus-L.Mueller Před 7 lety +1

    Very interesting. Especially the "Lotus Effect". The only disadvantage of sapphire is it's brittleness. It's very scratch resistant but it's likely to crack if it hits a hard surface.

    • @Sparks52
      @Sparks52 Před 7 lety +1

      I've found sapphire to be extremely durable. They're generally made thick enough to withstand some impacts during normal wear. They can be gouged or chipped if banged against a very sharp and hard object. They can be shattered, but all the watches I own with sapphire would have to be hit extremely hard to shatter the crystal.

  • @Geoduck.
    @Geoduck. Před 6 lety

    Much appreciated Mark. Now I have a clear idea in regards to crystals.

  • @stileshumphrey4195
    @stileshumphrey4195 Před 3 lety

    Thanks Marc for the lesson! 👍

  • @JimboJones2022
    @JimboJones2022 Před 5 lety +2

    I'm trying to get a green crystal replacement for my milgauss. I am looking for the best quality and closest to the gen without purchasing through rolex.

  • @munawarhussain9859
    @munawarhussain9859 Před 7 lety +6

    great video very informative ........other video suggestions type of moments auto,manual wind,solar powered.quartz, kinetic.
    or another suggestion watch types dive,flight dress, field................love your content .

    • @islandwatch
      @islandwatch  Před 7 lety +1

      Thank you. Great suggestions! Noted.

  • @thomasellis1814
    @thomasellis1814 Před rokem

    Wow omg I love this video!, especially the water hack

  • @leonardc1303
    @leonardc1303 Před 7 lety

    It is good information and appreciated. Liked and subscribed.

  • @josephj6521
    @josephj6521 Před 4 lety

    Cheers! 👍 Hydrophobic, now that’s a great way to describe the sapphire crystal. 😉

  • @bassfishingwiththeantichri2921

    So what you're saying is to take heed from your friends painful tale of woe and always be sure to have a "no diamonds" policy set forth prior to engaging in any type of physical activity that may endanger the sanctity of your sapphire crystal. It sounds reasonable to me. Will do!

  • @polarroller4848
    @polarroller4848 Před 7 lety

    Great channel. How about a video on water resistant testing of watches during manufacture. Do they test deeper than they specify on watch cases etc...

  • @gregalonzo747
    @gregalonzo747 Před 6 lety

    I have a few questions, what about mineral crystals that are sapphire coated? Is it really a plus? How long does the coating last? Can it be reapplied? By the way, I love the Watch and Learn series. You share important information and in an entertaining manner)))

  • @gtburhan
    @gtburhan Před 7 lety +1

    Very informative, I have learned a lot about watches from your great videos, keep up and thank you very much for the effort!

  • @MightyMouseESP
    @MightyMouseESP Před 7 lety

    Great content! Thank you.

  • @Hobby-zn7ce
    @Hobby-zn7ce Před 4 lety +1

    Great vid especially the water test info. Are there different levels of hardness with the sapphire crystal?

  • @parisryan5950
    @parisryan5950 Před 2 lety

    very helpful tips, thanks!

  • @lindakorthanke4242
    @lindakorthanke4242 Před 4 lety

    Hello there!!! Thank you so much for your videos, Ive been watching them for almost 2 hours now. You are a kind person for sharing your talents, I been picking up watches at estate sales and want to add it to my many interests how to fix them when I retire from my job next year!!!
    My question to you or maybe a watch and learn? Some of the watches i purchased have no batteries in them nor have written any where battery size info. What would be the best way to get batteries that would work best?

  • @bmw128racer
    @bmw128racer Před 3 lety

    The water droplet test was fascinating.

  • @Klockwood1
    @Klockwood1 Před 6 lety +1

    I’m a welder and with anything but sapphire I have a problem of if a spark hits the crystal it will actually melt it and leave a little divot where the spark hit it

  • @RonaiHenrik
    @RonaiHenrik Před 5 lety +6

    7:25 Hmmm please correct me if I am mistaken but normal glass is more shatter-resistant than sapphire due to it being less stiff (lower number on Mohs scale of hardness). Sapphire is harder, more difficult to scratch, but because of this reason it shatters easier too, it's not as good in putting up with vibration.

  • @gregalonzo747
    @gregalonzo747 Před 6 lety

    I would like to about mineral crystals that have a sapphire coating. Is it durable? How long does the coating last? Great series, thanks for sharing your time knowledge.

  • @mohdhaq640
    @mohdhaq640 Před 4 lety

    Really appreciate your effort

  • @genehollon6989
    @genehollon6989 Před 5 lety

    VERY INTERESTING INFORMATION.I have a Rolex I am having a sapphire crystal installed.

  • @SmokeRingsPipeDreams
    @SmokeRingsPipeDreams Před 7 lety

    Nice video, well done!

  • @osemekeugbo999
    @osemekeugbo999 Před 7 lety

    Brilliant, very educative. As an engineer + watch enthusiast, its great to combine my two passions, just as you do. Great video, hope there is plenty more of this series to come.
    + I live in the UK and I have just discovered that you are capable of shipping watches to the UK. So glad I've found a place where I can buy brand new mechanical pieces from a trusted online source.
    best regards, James

  • @stephenhayston4314
    @stephenhayston4314 Před 5 lety

    Bulova accutron spaceview would be a request enjoyed this vid alot

  • @FelipeCerdaBarra
    @FelipeCerdaBarra Před 7 lety

    Great video! Loved the part where you do the tests with water.

  • @yasyasmarangoz3577
    @yasyasmarangoz3577 Před 4 lety +1

    18 minutes and it completely was worth my time!
    I lowkey hoped that you'd destroy them to show us how resistant they're, but you've probably payed for them so I can understand it...

  • @pedrosaenz2800
    @pedrosaenz2800 Před 6 lety +1

    Is it possible to replace plexiglass from vintage Rolex with a sapphire??

  • @tomjones4318
    @tomjones4318 Před 7 lety

    Nice to have an ME explain watches.

  • @itsKibbleTalksWatches
    @itsKibbleTalksWatches Před 7 lety

    Very informative Mark :)

  • @HamnJam51
    @HamnJam51 Před 7 lety

    Great video! Thanks

  • @miguelteixeira5438
    @miguelteixeira5438 Před rokem

    The water trick actually works thank you 😊

  • @philipallen2730
    @philipallen2730 Před 7 lety

    Excellent as usual Marc. How about a video on servicing are there different levels

  • @hemanthpaularigela4773
    @hemanthpaularigela4773 Před 8 měsíci

    Hi mark. I learned so much from your videos about watches. They are very interesting. Recently I've purchased 350$ divers watch from MVMT. They claimed that the watch have sapphire.ive tested it in a diamond shop and it was showing sapphire. But once I've bumped it on a wall tile and it got scratched. Does sapphire really scratch?

  • @wizardofahhhs759
    @wizardofahhhs759 Před 4 lety

    My Citizen watches have Swarovski crystals and my Luminox has sapphire crystal. I've found that the Citizen crystals are pretty much scratch resistant.

  • @2DRINKSMINIMUM
    @2DRINKSMINIMUM Před 7 lety +45

    do the different types of leather for straps! or just the different types of straps.

  • @orangewheels01
    @orangewheels01 Před 5 lety

    Hi mark, I've watched this video a couple of times now, very interesting, is the cyclops saffhire as well as the crystal? Many thanks.

  • @wescobts
    @wescobts Před 4 lety

    Excellent video

  • @kikijammer
    @kikijammer Před 5 lety

    Is it possible to swap a mineral crystal to acrylic? I wanna do it for my Bambino

  • @adbraham
    @adbraham Před 6 lety

    There is an easy way to tell sapphire from mineral; based on sapphire, being crystalline in structure, being a much better conductor of heat than glass . . . This is easiest to do when you have a 'control' watch with a known material used for the crystal. You can try this for yourself with two watches; one sapphire, the other mineral: leave both watches on a surface well away from heat (even body heat), for a few moments to equilibrate, then simply pick up on after the other and touch the 'glass' briefly against your lips. The sapphire will feel noticeably colder than the glass. This is only really useful when you have control watches of known material as it relies on the perceived difference between the two materials

  • @596laroussi
    @596laroussi Před 3 lety

    Thank you very informative video.

  • @karinlefevre9988
    @karinlefevre9988 Před 7 lety

    How do you tell the degrees of a crystal. The arch some vintage watches have.

  • @mostirreverent
    @mostirreverent Před 2 lety

    You can easily scratch the anti-reflective coating. Also some coating give off a blue hue. I’m not sure what the different types of coatings.
    Different materials will give a different contact angle which is the amount of spherical nature of the drop, Based on hydrophobicity

  • @01cthompson
    @01cthompson Před 7 lety

    Very informative. Thank you.

  • @killiansred100
    @killiansred100 Před 7 lety +4

    Thanks Marc very informative

  • @hocklaikhor8353
    @hocklaikhor8353 Před 7 lety

    Great video! There are many different type of case back like screw down etc. Can you maybe cover this and what its impact on water resistant? Also, which one is the best? Thanks.

  • @tongp1108
    @tongp1108 Před 2 lety

    thanks for a great review man !

  • @wargamingrefugee9065
    @wargamingrefugee9065 Před 7 lety +2

    Hello, Great series, thanks for taking the time to make it for us. Here's a request and a couple of pieces of information. The request first: You said you had your Sinn for ~10 years. How often should a mechanical watch been taken in to be serviced (cleaned and lubricated)? Also, since quartz watches have moving parts, and some even have jeweled bearings, should they be serviced too? And now a couple of factoids: First, the tube, cylinder or dowel shaped thing which sapphire crystals are cut from is called a "boule". Next, if a person is wants to know if their watch has a plastic crystal as opposed to one made of glass or sapphire, there are a couple of fast and fun tests. They can see if their crystal shows finger prints easily. If it does, then it is not plastic. Another test is to place the crystal of their watch on their forehead. If it feels cold, like the metal back of the watch, then the crystal is glass/sapphire. If it feels warm, as opposed to the metal case back, then the crystal is plastic.

    • @islandwatch
      @islandwatch  Před 7 lety +7

      Great information. Thank you! I come from the camp that says "if it ain't broke, don't fix it". My Sinn has never been serviced, its the most accurate watch I own. Ditto with quartz. Though quartz watches, like autos, can indeed be overhauled. I know I'm in the minority where this is concerned, but I feel that there's much more that can go wrong by removing 50 parts and then putting them back, then if you didn't do anything in the first place. If it needs service because its not operating correctly, then of course, service it.

    • @wargamingrefugee9065
      @wargamingrefugee9065 Před 7 lety

      Thanks Marc.

    • @tejasmodiadv
      @tejasmodiadv Před 6 lety +1

      Long Island Watch thanks

  • @henrikpettersson2886
    @henrikpettersson2886 Před 4 lety

    This chanel is excellent.

  • @acftmxman
    @acftmxman Před 7 lety

    Marc, another great and informative video. Love how the water test came out. There is a polishing compound that contains diamond dust that should take scratches out of sapphire crystals. We use it on aircraft windshields when they get scratches. It's not cheap, but compared to replacing a sapphire crystal, it might be worth it.

    • @islandwatch
      @islandwatch  Před 7 lety +1

      While researching the video I came across a variety of compounds for many industries. Cool about the A/C windshields.Thanks for sharing.

  • @Mark-sd7fc
    @Mark-sd7fc Před 7 lety

    Very informative!

  • @demej00
    @demej00 Před rokem

    Great information thanks!

  • @MartinGER-watchlover
    @MartinGER-watchlover Před 7 lety +2

    Nice info ....thanks

  • @MFP2241
    @MFP2241 Před 6 lety

    I have a Sector plastic case watch which I want to upgrade with mineral or sapphire glass. Is it possible? I don't know about any plastic case/glass combination watches (probably I don't know a lot about watches anyway)...

  • @aHigherPower
    @aHigherPower Před 6 lety

    Mark what spring bar tool do you recommend for multi-brands ? Do you have a brand name preference? Thanks

  • @lesgarten
    @lesgarten Před 3 lety +1

    That Sinn Chronograph was freakin' awesome!

  • @fadih6696
    @fadih6696 Před 4 lety

    hi
    how do I remove antiglare coat from my watch crystal, it has loads of scratches !

  • @scottsteibel
    @scottsteibel Před 3 lety

    I grew up on Long Island, the watch information is interesting, but your Long Island accent so reminds me of home.
    Be well.

  • @eric106071
    @eric106071 Před 7 lety

    thanks for the lesson

  • @FanoelGutierrez
    @FanoelGutierrez Před 6 lety

    should we mention that one glass is domed the other is flat? wouldn't that also alter the way the droplet behave?

  • @randallcornelius925
    @randallcornelius925 Před 4 lety

    how do I know what kind of glass my seiko watch has? It's fairly old

  • @allanredford6070
    @allanredford6070 Před 3 lety

    great video, Marc.
    just got a Pulsar, very flat, nearly flush crystal, . Hardlex mineral with incorpoated boron.
    very clear view, maybe some coating. my watch solar, black textured dial,gold hands,indexes, lumed.. told that gold tone links, dial ring, hands,indexes, all PVD'd
    is it true saphire more prone to shattering on an impact?
    why is Pulsar, Seiko's mid-range brand ignored by you guys - experts?- cos all quartz-based?
    Pulsar designs different to Seiko collections. my 3rd one, all AOK.-accurate,strong, well finished.
    I, for one would like to see some review-tests on them,