Launching Rockets Mid-Air

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  • čas přidán 20. 07. 2024
  • Pre-order your DEACON Rockoon pin all this month here: dftba.com/scishow
    If you picture a rocket launch, do you imagine it taking off from a hot air balloon? In this episode, we'll learn how using balloons to launch sounding rockets advanced our understanding of planet Earth, radiation, and how to keep astronauts safe.
    Hosted by: Rose Bear Don't Walk (she/her)
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    Sources:
    history.nasa.gov/SP-4401/ch4.htm
    history.nasa.gov/SP-4201/ch2-...
    stratocat.com.ar/fichas-e/195...
    journals.sagepub.com/doi/full...
    www.nasa.gov/missions/researc...
    science.nasa.gov/biological-p...
    www.britannica.com/study/cold...
    airandspace.si.edu/collection...
    www.nasa.gov/audience/forstud...
    www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/su...
    scied.ucar.edu/learning-zone/...
    designation-systems.net/dusrm...
    www.space.com/33948-van-allen...
    Image Sources:
    history.nasa.gov/SP-4401/ch4.htm
    www.gettyimages.com/detail/il...
    www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/...
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
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    www.nasa.gov/feature/nasa-pro...
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    images.nasa.gov/details/0201587
    commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fi...
    www.gettyimages.com/detail/ph...
    blogs.nasa.gov/glide/2022/02/...
    www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
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Komentáře • 165

  • @Aero_Yuki
    @Aero_Yuki Před rokem +90

    In my Optimization in Aerospace Engineering class, my final project was a 50-page graduate research paper on using a rockoon to recover surface samples from Venus. Long-story-short, it seems a one-stage rocket is not feasible, but a small multi-stage rocket attached to a balloon should be able to send surface samples into orbit of Venus... IF the rockoon could survive the extreme temperature, pressure, and corrosiveness of the Venusian atmosphere.

    • @Henri_Hilarious
      @Henri_Hilarious Před rokem +6

      That’s really cool!

    • @JAGFG42
      @JAGFG42 Před rokem +1

      Teflon balloons😂

    • @Just_A_Dude
      @Just_A_Dude Před rokem +10

      @@JAGFG42 Teflon melts at 327c The surface of Venus is 475c. Won't work.

    • @filonin2
      @filonin2 Před rokem +6

      @@Just_A_Dude The proposed solution is to use balloons made of stainless steel coated in gold or tantalum to resist the corrosion and temperature. From "High Temperature Acid Resistant Balloon" by Eugene Dyadko

    • @dasaether
      @dasaether Před rokem

      Do you think we been toying around too long? shouldn't we have built an intergalactic lab not just one that hovers over the planet like an amusement park? That to me says we are going places. afterall hovering over alien planets even ones outside of our solar system sending probes and feedin
      g data back to earth should be the next step yet taken. The talk of habitation on mars when our planet just a couple of generations down the line can end up resembling the mars landscape seems like the wrong direction. just my opinion.

  • @oiartsun
    @oiartsun Před rokem +15

    Rockoon is the wimpier sounding alternative name for what should have been called a Ballket

    • @Jossandoval
      @Jossandoval Před rokem +2

      Rock-on is wimpier than ballet? Dunno man, rock stars can be as hardcore as any ballerina.

  • @andrewspohrer7183
    @andrewspohrer7183 Před rokem +15

    Not to be mistaken for a RahCoon, which is a marine tactical raccoon.

    • @johndemeritt3460
      @johndemeritt3460 Před rokem +1

      I think you've won "Worst pun on the Internet" for this post. I just hope someone bests your accomplishment -- I LOVE puns!

  • @MartinOlminkhof
    @MartinOlminkhof Před rokem +13

    Rockoon sounds more like a nickname for Rocket Raccoon

  • @MartyMango0
    @MartyMango0 Před rokem +9

    Having taken classes in the Van Allen Building at UIowa, I was very excited to hear the University mentioned! People don't realize there's some cool astronomy happening in Iowa City!

  • @steckit
    @steckit Před rokem +7

    They could fashion a large circular structure and from there attach a set of smaller balloons. This would allow for an empty space between said balloons and make the whole thing reusable. Combine this with a multi-stage rocket and I would imagine something pretty impressive and relatively cheap.

  • @mugemobi
    @mugemobi Před rokem +5

    Rockoons are now my favorite type of launch vehicle. Thank you sci show!❤

  • @paulyokoyama7162
    @paulyokoyama7162 Před rokem +8

    The Deacon rocket is pronounce like Deacon Jones' name I believe if you even know who that was.

    • @expfcwintergreenv2.02
      @expfcwintergreenv2.02 Před rokem +1

      Rhymes with speak-in

    • @thomaskendall452
      @thomaskendall452 Před rokem +3

      @@expfcwintergreenv2.02 This old fart well remembers the Deacon launches. "Deacon" was pronounced DEE-kuhn, with the stress on the first syllable, as others have pointed out. Otherwise, solid video, folks!

  • @johnhowe6044
    @johnhowe6044 Před rokem +1

    Love it! I me Van Allen at a graduate student's space weather talk. At the time, I had no idea who I was conversing with. What a giant!

  • @user-sq6nu3rv1m
    @user-sq6nu3rv1m Před rokem +2

    "Rockoon" is also a Tangerine Dream album (unrelated perhaps but true none the less).

  • @katbairwell
    @katbairwell Před rokem +2

    I get the impression Rose really enjoyed doing that intro!

  • @luxeraph
    @luxeraph Před rokem +1

    4:49 "but it never took off"
    virgin orbit comes out of retirement: Am I a joke to you?

  • @jsb7761
    @jsb7761 Před rokem +4

    Rocket Rockoon...😊😊😊

  • @bana2s
    @bana2s Před rokem

    Shades of Bruce Sterling’s “Red Star, Winter Orbit”!

  • @user-cr9jn1eh3t
    @user-cr9jn1eh3t Před rokem +89

    Hello from Ukraine! I love you, guys😊

  • @Broockle
    @Broockle Před rokem +3

    People do this in TotK all the time 😀

  • @andie_pants
    @andie_pants Před rokem +1

    Thus inspiring the Baetles hit song "Racky Rockoon"

  • @austinwagner3231
    @austinwagner3231 Před rokem +2

    Love you Rose! Keep on being awesome!

  • @randybugger3006
    @randybugger3006 Před rokem

    Eager to watch this, I've been dreaming about doing this since I was a kid!

  • @patrickosmium733
    @patrickosmium733 Před rokem +1

    I had this idea as a kid as a way to skate faa payload regulations for my indy space program.

  • @trevon4423
    @trevon4423 Před rokem +3

    Interesting

  • @paraceratherium255
    @paraceratherium255 Před rokem +1

    You should do a video about the Soyuz spacecraft.

  • @bridgetdavis9752
    @bridgetdavis9752 Před rokem

    Loving you on the Oregon Coast, USA

  • @Psara
    @Psara Před rokem +1

    anyone else start making up lyrics to “rocket rockoon” absent mindedly? no? just me? heyyyy rocket rockoon! how did you zoom? from a balloon! heyyyy rocket rockoon! shoot for the moon! take off go nyoom!
    no? just me?

  • @jamesleatherwood5125
    @jamesleatherwood5125 Před rokem +2

    dee con, deekun, tomato, tomahto. A deacon is achurch leader by the way, Rose. :P D-con is rat poison. :P

  • @joshsickles1163
    @joshsickles1163 Před rokem +15

    I've always wanted to try this with hi powered rocketry, but TRA and NAR rules prohibit these kind of launches.

    • @randybugger3006
      @randybugger3006 Před rokem +1

      International. Waters. Let's go!

    • @joshsickles1163
      @joshsickles1163 Před rokem

      @randybugger3006 hmmmm, it could work. There is just that pesky Rouge Chinese spy Ballon thing we might get accused of at that point.

  • @AlbertaGeek
    @AlbertaGeek Před rokem +1

    We need a Kerbal mod for this.

  • @jamesblinzler7421
    @jamesblinzler7421 Před rokem +9

    I just like the term Rockoon. It makes me think of something from guardians of the galaxy mixed with a Pokémon made from rocks and coons…lol

  • @_andrewvia
    @_andrewvia Před rokem +1

    Thank you Rose

  • @mikes2381
    @mikes2381 Před rokem

    Old Super Loki darts are actually available online for rocketry enthusiasts or anyone that wants a Mil-Spec suborbital COTS sounding rocket solution to getting a small payload of scientific equipment up to space past the Karman line. You do need to be able to buy the materials for and have the ability to safely and effectively make the motor propellant itself though. The propellant consists of several components that are difficult to obtain for obvious reasons.

  • @G_Rad_Ski
    @G_Rad_Ski Před rokem +2

    I did this in Zelda a few times I think

  • @thomas-marx
    @thomas-marx Před rokem

    Amazing rhanks for this video

  • @ibrahiymmuhammad4773
    @ibrahiymmuhammad4773 Před rokem

    The twist stage….theyre evolving

  • @dasaether
    @dasaether Před rokem +2

    this is a path towards building a true cosmic vessel. The amount of cargo that could be put in orbit using balloons that reach the upper stratus then using conventional rockets to reach a construction site high above earth where a vessel designed to explore the farthest reaches can be accomplished in this manner and the thought of landing a ship on an alien landscape is far from reasonable where a balloon descent then return from another planet towards an awaiting mother ship is reality. as well as using them to catch a returning ship as opposed to just dropping like a rock dependent on a heat shield.the ultimate program that signals a direction leading to success is a sky hook using balloons to lift cargo and personnel to the height that would make a sky hook or elevator plausible without the use of computer graphix. Like I mean for real not sci fi. But like all things complicated it would take a slew of engineers who aren't into using outdated carbon fiber for constructing submarines that implode under water and when warned about go "Naaaah". it can happen. but you know, greedy people and organizations, they just want the money then run.

  • @lars-erikstrid2278
    @lars-erikstrid2278 Před rokem +1

    Rock on!

  • @RemusVitan
    @RemusVitan Před rokem +1

    I wonder why isn't the X-15 considered a rockair :)

  • @c.i.demann3069
    @c.i.demann3069 Před rokem +3

    please do a story on rockgulls: rockets launched from seagulls.

    • @johndemeritt3460
      @johndemeritt3460 Před rokem

      I'd have thought that would be a story on how seagulls learned to avoid rocks thrown at them . . . .

  • @Rorschach1024
    @Rorschach1024 Před rokem +1

    Wasn't the X15 a "Rockaire"?

  • @tigadirt
    @tigadirt Před rokem +1

    Curious why we don't cut down on the amount of energy needed to get rockets into space by building them on mountains and letting them slide down on tracks with a jump at the bottom where the rockets can than ignite and use the momentum for an easier lift off.

    • @tigadirt
      @tigadirt Před rokem

      @@michaelenquist3728 oh, well im gonna go watch that music video right now than.

    • @gabedarrett1301
      @gabedarrett1301 Před rokem

      Something similar has been proposed: launching rockets with a pogo stick on the launchpad. It sounds stupid but it increases the payload to orbit by 1%

  • @brendakrieger7000
    @brendakrieger7000 Před rokem +1

    Cool

  • @GabrielPettier
    @GabrielPettier Před rokem +2

    And all that in metric, yay! :D

  • @pierreabbat6157
    @pierreabbat6157 Před rokem +1

    What does a sounding rocket sound like?

  • @deandnor
    @deandnor Před rokem

    I'm from Van Allen's hometown!

  • @DrDeuteron
    @DrDeuteron Před rokem +1

    Based on the order, it should be called a balloocket

  • @MdJisan-px2to
    @MdJisan-px2to Před rokem

    Take love from Bangladesh

  • @stevenpetrillo9527
    @stevenpetrillo9527 Před rokem

    I initially thought this was a TotK video.

  • @PaulADAigle
    @PaulADAigle Před rokem +1

    I suspect that's the origin of the naming "Rocket Raccoon".

  • @lanichilds2825
    @lanichilds2825 Před rokem

    Using object in orbit, can you get a rocket the last like 40 miles from the space balloon and then speed it up to orbital velocity using a velocity boost from something already in orbit?

  • @timmcdaniel6193
    @timmcdaniel6193 Před rokem +3

    I'm curious: what is the production process like that nobody heard the video before release and mentioned "that's not how you pronounce 'deacon'"? It's Dē' kən (DEE cuhn), stress on the first syllable. There was a song "Deacon Blue" of many years ago, or the Demon Deacons, the nickname of the sports teams from Wake Forest University.

  • @AceSpadeThePikachu
    @AceSpadeThePikachu Před rokem

    So is this where Rocket Raccoon got his name from?

  • @starrywizdom
    @starrywizdom Před rokem

    I'm not sure if I should be singing "Rocky Raccoon" or "The Star Spangled Banner"!

  • @shaun_conway
    @shaun_conway Před rokem

    How did I not know this was a thing?

  • @jonatanromanowski9519

    Go Go Sci Show!

  • @Wha2les
    @Wha2les Před rokem

    Can you do a video on Japan releasing the "treated" Fukushima water into the Pacific? I haven't found any good content explaining the ramifications other than news video potentially being hysterical.

  • @J.A.Smith2397
    @J.A.Smith2397 Před rokem +1

  • @shaider1982
    @shaider1982 Před rokem +1

    Hmm, how about a blimp-launched rocket? For more control.

  • @unoriginalname4321
    @unoriginalname4321 Před rokem +1

    A Rockapult is a rocket launched by a catapult.

  • @RedLamentations
    @RedLamentations Před rokem

    Represent from UIowa

  • @lanichilds2825
    @lanichilds2825 Před rokem

    Cmon airship rocket pad 🤞🤞🤞🤞

  • @Valery0p5
    @Valery0p5 Před rokem

    I always dreamed of something like this 🤩 did they ever achieve orbit?

    • @gobblinal
      @gobblinal Před rokem

      The ISS is at 400km so 6500km is definitely orbital distance. But I think STAYING in orbit takes some finesse to get trajectories right.

  • @nitricoxidegod
    @nitricoxidegod Před rokem +1

    👍

  • @fraliexb
    @fraliexb Před rokem

    Wonder how large of a magnetic field array we would need to install between the sun and earth to be as effective as the natural magnetic field?

  • @marym7104
    @marym7104 Před rokem

    Within 3 days!

  • @simplynotedible
    @simplynotedible Před rokem

    Firing rockets with raccoons? Sounds awesome 😅

  • @Emelineeeeeee
    @Emelineeeeeee Před rokem

    Could they have a rockoon that is attached at the top by a cable to a helicopter above the rockoon? That way the balloon could be “steered”. But I’m sure someone already thought of that

    • @JWQweqOPDH
      @JWQweqOPDH Před rokem +4

      The maximum altitude of the balloon is several times that of any helicopter. However, replacing the balloon with an airship (presumably unmanned) would be a long the lines of your suggestion. Side note: rockets are sometimes launched by jets, the largest of which (by wingspan) is called Stratolaunch.

    • @helentee9863
      @helentee9863 Před rokem

      It would be possible to steer a balloon, just as airships are steered, but it would dramatically increase costs.
      Given the balloon is single use, it wouldn't be financially viable. Unless it was possible to make recovery and reuse feasible?

    • @JWQweqOPDH
      @JWQweqOPDH Před rokem

      @@helentee9863 I think balloons can be "steered" in the sense they can move up and down to move into different wind streams, but since balloons have zero airspeed you can't actually steer them in the way a plane or airship steers (which have some airspeed).

  • @talideon
    @talideon Před rokem

    Also aerostats! Basically satellites, but the balloon's still there.

  • @outlawbillionairez9780
    @outlawbillionairez9780 Před rokem +1

    Chinese Spy Balloon ®.
    With optional rocket.

  • @sfract6833
    @sfract6833 Před rokem +1

    Deacon... where I'm from... doesn't sound like "D.Con."

  • @accelerator1666
    @accelerator1666 Před rokem

    Fellow true scientists know all about the sounding rockets

  • @JaydenLawson
    @JaydenLawson Před rokem

    The Rockaire should be spelt Rockaer?

  • @paulroche6969
    @paulroche6969 Před rokem +1

    "Sounding Rocket", huh? Ouch.

  • @Rubrickety
    @Rubrickety Před rokem +2

    Rockoons are certainly cool, but I hate it when they get into my trosh cons.

  • @JazzyFizzleDrummers
    @JazzyFizzleDrummers Před rokem

    My firsr thought was that portmentau was a... choice. Then ya said 70 years ago and yeah, that checks out.

  • @annaclarafenyo8185
    @annaclarafenyo8185 Před rokem

    This can be used to launch an Orion spacecraft to reduce the fallout.

    • @johndemeritt3460
      @johndemeritt3460 Před rokem

      It wouldn't necessarily reduce the fallout -- it would simply spread it out over a larger area. And as someone who lived through the era of above-ground nuclear weapons testing and leaded gasoline, I think we've done enough damage, both to our environment and ourselves.

    • @annaclarafenyo8185
      @annaclarafenyo8185 Před rokem

      @@johndemeritt3460 It can reduce the fallout because the number of explosions to get to space can be made very small, if you launch in the upper atmosphere, and with appropriate reflectors that detach from the spacecraft, you can reflect most of the fallout directly out into space, so it doesn't settle back on to the Earth. I agree that the total fallout must be below a tenth of what the nuclear testing era had, but with modern nuclear explosions, you can make them very clean. Reconsider your prejudice, it can be done effectively with no harm to the public, if you are careful to oversee and regulate, and measure the environmental impact. It's certainly better than burning hydrocarbons for each space launch.

  • @MetalTubest
    @MetalTubest Před rokem

    Rockoon? That's what I used on TOTK to gain enough height

  • @atom1kcreeper605
    @atom1kcreeper605 Před rokem

    All ive learned from this video is that racoons can do a lot more than dig through trashcans /j

  • @typerightseesight
    @typerightseesight Před rokem

    Why not use a drone? like take off space x does except its literally already in mid air. youd be able to design it to shoot in any direction.

  • @rustyshackleford1910
    @rustyshackleford1910 Před rokem

    I cannot be the only that clicked on this video expecting a rock typhoon 🌀 🪨

  • @prosoporific
    @prosoporific Před rokem

    Try those guys slinging rockets... after spinning.. tell em I said to change the rocket shape to more bullet sputnik ish.. may inverting bullet as orientation going to be an issue.. think rifling.. is that a word..

  • @AnimeDrawer2
    @AnimeDrawer2 Před rokem

    Looks like i gotta make a rockoon in legend of zelda: tears of the kingdom!!!

  • @jamesblinzler7421
    @jamesblinzler7421 Před rokem

    Seriously most of the ground breaking ideas happens in the 1930’s. Hot air balloons have been here for centuries. Push for a better future using the past.

    • @JWQweqOPDH
      @JWQweqOPDH Před rokem

      The video was about helium balloons

  • @graphixkillzzz
    @graphixkillzzz Před rokem

    and so Rocky Rockoon, fell back in his room, only to find Gideon's bible...

  • @Aweirdgamer
    @Aweirdgamer Před rokem

    I wonder if the Rockoons could help collect space junk and prevent Kessler Syndrome.

  • @josemarianolopezurdiales2599

    Here’s is a more recent Rockoon test from Zero 2 Infinity czcams.com/video/DMYR-15EVOI/video.html

  • @tonypuga2502
    @tonypuga2502 Před rokem +1

    Rocket raccoon 😂

  • @beepboop204
    @beepboop204 Před rokem

  • @shadowofthecandle
    @shadowofthecandle Před 11 měsíci

    Anyone else this was going to be about raccoons on rockets 😅

  • @AlEcyler
    @AlEcyler Před rokem

    Shout out to Tears of the Kingdom

  • @markchip1
    @markchip1 Před rokem +2

    "Deacon" is actually pronounced dee-kn!

  • @unoriginalname4321
    @unoriginalname4321 Před rokem

    A Rackoon is a Rockoon piloted by a racoon.

  • @wxb200
    @wxb200 Před rokem

    She's cute. Intelligent.

  • @graphixkillzzz
    @graphixkillzzz Před rokem +1

    yea..."ballket" just sound wrong 🤔🤷

  • @Iowa599
    @Iowa599 Před rokem +2

    Why don't we build big donut balloons, with heat shielding & a hole in the middle to allow the rocket through.

    • @catherineharris4746
      @catherineharris4746 Před rokem

      💡Because that would be too smart for them to do, and it would make it hard for them to explain the billions of dollars going into their pockets!💥😂😂😂👍👍

    • @Anonymoose66G
      @Anonymoose66G Před rokem +3

      @@catherineharris4746 Or because Aero and thermodynamics doesn't want you to do that 😂

  • @pseudotasuki
    @pseudotasuki Před rokem +2

    Isn't it pronounced "deek-in"?

  • @marym7104
    @marym7104 Před rokem

    52,025th viewer of this video! 52,025th is a palindrome.

  • @devilsadvocate3364
    @devilsadvocate3364 Před rokem

    Is it not pronounced "Dee-cun"?

  • @slam_down
    @slam_down Před rokem

    Raccacoonie ??? 🦝

  • @XRISTIANIN.496
    @XRISTIANIN.496 Před rokem

    Бог дал человеку эту земную жизнь лишь для того чтобы мы сделали выбор где мы хотим провести вечность и сохранить этот выбор до конца земной жизни и только для этого..

  • @gregorcutt1199
    @gregorcutt1199 Před rokem

    Please tell me dee-KON is the correct pronunciation and that this woman is not so fantastically ignorant of the Western tradition that she can't pronounce Deacon

  • @spoony8232
    @spoony8232 Před rokem

    China was just trying to launch a rocket and the Americans shot it down.