Wolfram Physics I: Basic Formalism, Causal Invariance and Special Relativity

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  • čas přidán 9. 08. 2020
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Komentáře • 138

  • @keepmoving1185
    @keepmoving1185 Před 3 lety +49

    Thank you, I can now fix my time machine!

  • @123amsterdan456
    @123amsterdan456 Před 3 lety +59

    6:50 for the start

  • @tacopacopotato6619
    @tacopacopotato6619 Před 3 lety +26

    It's really big of you guys to show this stuff off online like this for free. Super cool!

  • @tarkajedi3331
    @tarkajedi3331 Před 3 lety +5

    When I first read NKS I felt there was a path - Now with Wolfram and his clever team I think real breakthroughs have already been disovered)))

  • @123amsterdan456
    @123amsterdan456 Před 3 lety +2

    I am so thrilled to be watching this. Amazing

  • @mymacaintwag
    @mymacaintwag Před 3 lety +3

    I just love this guy! He is explaining exactly what I am interested in. Thank you

  • @jandroid33
    @jandroid33 Před 3 lety

    Super with these lectures, thanks!

  • @xdgameryt6990
    @xdgameryt6990 Před 3 lety

    Thank you , for your kindly instructions

  • @MathPhilosophyLab
    @MathPhilosophyLab Před 3 lety +2

    Amazing!!! I think the HyperGraph would be an epic video game

  • @metaphorpritam
    @metaphorpritam Před 3 lety +2

    Where can I get the presentation slides? Thank you!

  • @tarkajedi3331
    @tarkajedi3331 Před 3 lety +1

    Even though I have been learning for a while now I still found this insightful, enriching and powerful))) I needed this to reinforce my understanding and help my confidence! I think I could describe this now without too many mistakes!!!!
    Thank you!!!

  • @tarkajedi3331
    @tarkajedi3331 Před 3 lety

    Brilliant !!!!

  • @tarkajedi3331
    @tarkajedi3331 Před 3 lety +11

    I believe this work is the most interesting work since the golden age !!! Not only does it answer some questions from GR, SR and Quantum Mechanics the Wolfram Model is able to suggest some incredible things! The Tools are very helpful and I think Noble Prizes are o the horizon!!! It must be said that this breakthourgh is exciting and Wolfram has some brilliant people with him on this journey! Send this to anyone young that you know!!!

    • @pascaljosiah6866
      @pascaljosiah6866 Před 3 lety +1

      What are some of the thngs it suggest?
      I do like the use of graph theory, however I am not much of a physicist/

    • @tarkajedi3331
      @tarkajedi3331 Před 3 lety

      @@pascaljosiah6866 I suggest get into the Wolfram language...

    • @pascaljosiah6866
      @pascaljosiah6866 Před 3 lety

      I will get you a copy

  • @SkillsToLearn
    @SkillsToLearn Před 3 lety +1

    Dr. Stephen Wolfram, can we just run differentiable models in your WP framework to emulate ours universe creation possibilities and then filter them out?

  • @georgetsatas6022
    @georgetsatas6022 Před 3 lety +12

    6:50

  • @dimicdragan5922
    @dimicdragan5922 Před rokem

    A question: since hypergraph ticks/calculations are time, does it mean that there is only run-time... universe exists only at runtime...? what about past, future? What about the "loaf-of-bread" view of the universe, where everything (past present futire ) exists... tick is just next slice... what is next slice in hypergraph model? My guess is a history of branching of the hypergraph. But how do you access it. Also hypergraph ticks, do they propagate at some speed? Or we percieve them as simultaneous...

  • @value8035
    @value8035 Před 3 lety +3

    I just watched this out of curiosity, and also tried at x.75 speed. But still, i'm sure some of my brain cells exfoliated over the nature of these charming explanation of these extremely complex ideas of combinatorics. Sounds promising, but I am skeptical whether I can understand and use it in any form with my little brain.
    Hmm , Shall I continue learning or abort right now?
    To me this lecture is just "trust me, It is all good." kind of thing. Its intimidating and seems a long way for me to go and learn the theories and consequences of words and terms used here.

    • @Garganzuul
      @Garganzuul Před 3 lety +1

      Don't mistake your ability to understand for someone's ability to explain. The list of pedagogic mistakes this guy makes is... extensive. He needs to get better at it if he really wants these ideas to catch on.

    • @penumbraman99
      @penumbraman99 Před 3 měsíci

      For the first on CZcams, I had to slow his speech down to x.75 to heard what he’s saying. Unfortunately, I don’t enough about this subject to understand the terms you are using. It’s totally over my head. It’s like listen to a Japanese speaker.

  • @kirsty_iso
    @kirsty_iso Před 2 lety

    I want to see an animation of this , is it 3D . ?

  • @tycoleman2845
    @tycoleman2845 Před 3 lety

    after watching the episode with eric. Have you tried running the rule with 14 degrees matching his geometric unity theory?

  • @Yo-vx3zx
    @Yo-vx3zx Před 3 lety

    Gracias :D

  • @taraspokalchuk7256
    @taraspokalchuk7256 Před 9 měsíci

    where is the second part?

  • @yohanj5239
    @yohanj5239 Před 2 lety +1

    To prove the existence of causal relationship, forward arrow is not enough.
    Forward arrow or if-then statement only represents conditional probabilities which is NOT causal invariance.
    You must do backward checking at runtime(A B) for equivalency.
    Holy grail of how the universe works.
    Loss of causality occurs when an event does not follow the predefined structured pathway of hypergraph.

    • @billcosby8411
      @billcosby8411 Před rokem

      Now what does that structured path look like :(

  • @zzzoldik8749
    @zzzoldik8749 Před 3 lety +1

    could you give the simple explanation, because I still under graduate, I can not understand it. I mean like just give general idea and give some animation for it?

  • @nolan412
    @nolan412 Před 3 lety +1

    Was starting to feel like time to take it from the top.

  • @redmi8781
    @redmi8781 Před rokem

    hyperbolic space? like in DMT ?

  • @frun
    @frun Před 24 dny +1

    Rewriting rule is reminiscent of Relative locality(Emergence) 15:00 czcams.com/video/PpckqhTdwT0/video.htmlm

  • @mattkafker8400
    @mattkafker8400 Před 3 lety +1

    I was drawn to this video because I saw my name! Just kidding, of course. Very cool lecture.

  • @SpotterVideo
    @SpotterVideo Před 2 lety

    Does the following quantum model agree with the Spinor Theory of Roger Penrose?
    Quantum Entangled Twisted Tubules: "A theory that you can't explain to a bartender is probably no damn good." Ernest Rutherford
    When we draw a sine wave on a blackboard, we are representing spatial curvature. Does a photon transfer spatial curvature from one location to another? Wrap a piece of wire around a pencil and it can produce a 3D coil of wire, much like a spring. When viewed from the side it can look like a two-dimensional sine wave. You could coil the wire with either a right-hand twist, or with a left-hand twist. Could Planck's Constant be proportional to the twist cycles. A photon with a higher frequency has more energy. (More spatial curvature). What if gluons are actually made up of these twisted tubes which become entangled with other tubes to produce quarks. (In the same way twisted electrical extension cords can become entangled.) Therefore, the gluons are actually a part of the quarks. Mesons are made up of two entangled tubes (Quarks/Gluons), while protons and neutrons would be made up of three entangled tubes. (Quarks/Gluons) The "Color Force" would be related to the XYZ coordinates (orientation) of entanglement. "Asymptotic Freedom", and "flux tubes" make sense based on this concept. Neutrinos would be made up of a twisted torus (like a twisted donut) within this model. Gravity is a result of a very small curvature imbalance within atoms. (This is why the force of gravity is so small.) Instead of attempting to explain matter as "particles", this concept attempts to explain matter more in the manner of our current understanding of the space-time curvature of gravity. If an electron has qualities of both a particle and a wave, it cannot be either one. It must be something else. Therefore, a "particle" is actually a structure which stores spatial curvature. Can an electron-positron pair (which are made up of opposite directions of twist) annihilate each other by unwinding into each other producing Gamma Ray photons.
    Does an electron travel through space like a threaded nut traveling down a threaded rod, with each twist cycle proportional to Planck’s Constant? Does it wind up on one end, while unwinding on the other end? Is this related to the Higgs field? Does this help explain the strange ½ spin of many subatomic particles? Does the 720 degree rotation of a 1/2 spin particle require at least one extra dimension?
    Alpha decay occurs when the two protons and two neutrons (which are bound together by entangled tubes), become un-entangled from the rest of the nucleons
    . Beta decay occurs when the tube of a down quark/gluon in a neutron becomes overtwisted and breaks producing a twisted torus (neutrino) and an up quark, and the ejected electron. The phenomenon of Supercoiling involving twist and writhe cycles may reveal how overtwisted quarks can produce these new particles. The conversion of twists into writhes, and vice-versa, is an interesting process.
    Gamma photons are produced when a tube unwinds producing electromagnetic waves.
    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Within this model a black hole could represent a quantum of gravity, because it is one cycle of spatial gravitational curvature. Therefore, instead of a graviton being a subatomic particle it could be considered to be a black hole. The overall gravitational attraction would be caused by a very tiny curvature imbalance within atoms.
    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    In this model Alpha equals the compactification ratio within the twistor cone. 1/137
    1= Hypertubule diameter at 4D interface
    137= Cone’s larger end diameter at 3D interface
    A Hypertubule gets longer or shorter as twisting occurs. 720 degrees per twist cycle.
    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    How many neutrinos are left over from the Big Bang? They have a small mass, but they could be very large in number. Could this help explain Dark Matter?

  • @policyfirst4399
    @policyfirst4399 Před 3 lety +6

    I'm just waiting for this theory to be tested.

  • @vjfperez
    @vjfperez Před 3 lety

    19:06 Can In(B) and Out(A) be non unique sets? How update events are defined without specifying underlying input/output hypergraph states?

    • @vjfperez
      @vjfperez Před 3 lety

      I'm taking that the update event is defined abstractly as an enumeration of node locations being transformed by the update rule, presumably as an equivalence class over all possible input/output pairs of hypergraph states for which such update event specification would be compatible/maximal.

  • @TechyBen
    @TechyBen Před 2 lety +1

    Presenter Casually states: "This produces a thing called the multiway evolution graph... that there is no canonical reference frame in our universe... [that describes our special relativity and quantum mechanics seamlessly]"
    Wow, that's a power move! :D

  • @silberlinie
    @silberlinie Před 3 lety +3

    A formal suggestion. Your cursor should take a special
    shape when you move it over a graphic.
    At the moment you have the problem of accidentally
    clicking into a graphic of the slide and the graphic
    is selected. But you do not want that.
    Here the cursor should take a special shape over the
    graphic and the selection should be prevented.

  • @inar684
    @inar684 Před 3 lety +1

    This is the greatest thing humanity has ever done. But Jonathan, do you realise the power that emanates from the 'unified field theory'. Is that not scary considering our track record?

    • @billcosby8411
      @billcosby8411 Před rokem

      Stuff straight out if Permutation City by Greg Egan.

  • @jookovjook
    @jookovjook Před 2 lety +1

    Can not understand anything. But it's very interesting

  • @christopherchang6378
    @christopherchang6378 Před 3 lety +11

    nothin' like a smart dude with a brain naturally on overdrive boosted by amphetamines'.

    • @petexii
      @petexii Před 3 lety +1

      Haha I thought about Paul Erdős frequently while watching this.

    • @aurelienyonrac
      @aurelienyonrac Před 2 lety

      Holy moly.

  • @philipm3173
    @philipm3173 Před 7 měsíci

    Talk starts at 6:55

  • @beilkster
    @beilkster Před 10 měsíci

    Starts at 6:49

  • @puppetperception7861
    @puppetperception7861 Před 3 lety +1

    I hear if you wear round spectacles you can actually see the universe like us normal people

  • @dima_krezu
    @dima_krezu Před rokem

    starts at 6:50

  • @petexii
    @petexii Před 3 lety +2

    Beautiful stuff to think about! It still doesn't address the basement-level question, "How does anything exist." But it's the best attempt to answer the question "How does our universe exist", right down to the background static. Looking forward to watching this crossword of crosswords unfold :)

  • @paltieri11
    @paltieri11 Před 3 lety

    👍

  • @johnalley8397
    @johnalley8397 Před 3 lety

    At Microsoft it was 7 minutes for a peer and 11 for your boss. then meeting adjourned.

  • @plamindset1168
    @plamindset1168 Před 3 lety

    what programming language is used to make these models?

  • @vjfperez
    @vjfperez Před 3 lety

    15:50 - "Construct a maximally non-overlapping sequence of transformations at each step" - this strikes me as a counter-intuitive and undesirable specification as it seems to condition the update order in a location to remote aspects of the global hypergraph structure

    • @vjfperez
      @vjfperez Před 3 lety

      I think I see how it works: you are not trying to maximize the number of compatible subgraphs that gets transformed by an update event, you are only constraining the updating input set to be maximal in the sense that no compatible subgraph is left untransformed, but not constrained to update events with the maximum possible number of transformations

    • @vjfperez
      @vjfperez Před 3 lety

      Or, in the causal graph, you just run one local update event at each node of the causal graph. And then your foliation choice defines what updates are simultaneous. So the causal graph depends on the particular order of the local update events, and causal invariance property stipulates that this does not matter because the causal graphs are all isomorphic

  • @JonathanFetzerMagic
    @JonathanFetzerMagic Před 2 lety

    Only a madman would think he can generate the entire universe in his computer.

    • @schmetterling4477
      @schmetterling4477 Před 2 lety

      Especially since he should know better. Wherever we look, from classical mechanics to quantum mechanics to general relativity to quantum field theory, nature builds hard boundaries to knowledge and simulation.

  • @ahmsokhbu4913
    @ahmsokhbu4913 Před 3 lety

    I get it

  • @vjfperez
    @vjfperez Před 3 lety +3

    A persuasive proposal for a fundamental shift in perspective is considered successful if its presentation is met with pretentious anti-enthusiasm from status quo stakeholders.

  • @cristiantoma6402
    @cristiantoma6402 Před 2 lety

    Had to check the speed on my youtube player, this dude be speaking too fast

  • @ModuliOfRiemannSurfaces
    @ModuliOfRiemannSurfaces Před 8 měsíci

    Hypergraph go brr

  • @mikemcculley
    @mikemcculley Před 3 lety +1

    This makes me believe that we really do exist in a computer simulation.

  • @realist4859
    @realist4859 Před 3 lety

    oh god.. I think i'm confluent!
    help pls!

  • @sudoboat
    @sudoboat Před 10 měsíci

    That's... Nothing really new.b

  • @puppetperception7861
    @puppetperception7861 Před 3 lety

    Bro if you can’t see the universe it’s probably because you just can’t see it

  • @rikkerthindriks3478
    @rikkerthindriks3478 Před 3 lety +1

    Interesting piece of mathematics, no doubt. As far as actual predictions are concerned; it seems that everything that comes out of the model has been put in there from the start. The available pre-prints only confirm this impression. Forget about modern physics and first try to derive the basic laws of thermodynamics. As it is presented now, it's just a bunch of pretentious nonsense.

  • @Garganzuul
    @Garganzuul Před 3 lety +3

    The material is good but your pace if frantic. Remember thar you are teaching, not taking a test.

  • @aceghani1327
    @aceghani1327 Před 3 lety

    to the NSA, i am studying this theory right now, and your operatives are still bombarding me with microwaves, can you please order them to stop.

  • @schmetterling4477
    @schmetterling4477 Před 2 lety

    Why do they assume that nature is causal???? It boggles the mind how little self-awareness mathematicians have about physics and the implicit assumptions people put into physical models that are not backed up by any evidence.

    • @substantivalism6787
      @substantivalism6787 Před 2 lety

      Casual and non-casual patterns in nature go hand in hand. He says casual relationships and you desire for noncasual but repetitive patterns of experience (when A thing is near B thing then C happens). Same thing really.
      Regardless of your philosophical opinions on causes nature is highly repetitive nonetheless in certain generalities.

    • @schmetterling4477
      @schmetterling4477 Před 2 lety

      @@substantivalism6787 My main philosophical opinion is that philosophy is bullshit. I can back that up with the fact that the philosophy department hasn't delivered anything of value in 2500 years, while the science departments have changed it completely to the better in approx. 400. Now you can go and argue with facts for all I care.

    • @substantivalism6787
      @substantivalism6787 Před 2 lety

      @@schmetterling4477 I can agree but perhaps philosophy has scaffolding that abstractly builds our world. Though, if I considered my own philosophical perspective the world is nothing but experiences and the patterns there in while the true reasons are forever lost to us.

    • @schmetterling4477
      @schmetterling4477 Před 2 lety

      @@substantivalism6787 Plate, cave, laugh.

    • @substantivalism6787
      @substantivalism6787 Před 2 lety

      @@schmetterling4477 what does this mean?

  • @leschwartz
    @leschwartz Před 2 lety

    Minkowski space is a diagram of the imagined relationship between space and time, its not isomorphic to anything beyond explaining some macro concepts in relativity, (including your choice of any multidimensional manifold with any number of dimensions and properties and constraints you like). Nothing in the diagrammatic Minkowski world is the foundation for actual physical laws, including gravity, quantum mechanics, and it never will be. Apart from all of the manifestations of energy and matter, space itself has no properties or structure of itself so a mathematical formulation assigning properties to some hypothetical manifold with any set of properties and constraints is a huge distraction and basically as failed string and m-brane theory has proved its a wasted effort. Physicists and mathematicians have been at this fools errand for almost 100 years and have not noticed it is getting them no-where toward understanding physical laws at a more fundamental level.

    • @schmetterling4477
      @schmetterling4477 Před 2 lety

      Yes and no. The problem is that, whether we like this or not, the physical vacuum is three dimensional and filled with fields. We need a deeper explanation for the number three and for the structure of the fields.

    • @leschwartz
      @leschwartz Před 2 lety

      @@schmetterling4477 No, space - the so called 'physical vacuum' is not a thing, it is not a first order phenomenological object with self owned properties. its nothing, it is the absence of everything, it does not have dimensionality, or any other property. Fields are an aspect of energy - matter. As soon as you start ascribing the properties of energy and energy fields to 'space' your are lost and confused and will end up in the same fruitless tail chasing confusion physics has been in for 100 years.

    • @schmetterling4477
      @schmetterling4477 Před 2 lety

      @@leschwartz The physical vacuum is not empty and can not be. We are talking about physics here, not Aristotle's bullshit.

    • @leschwartz
      @leschwartz Před 2 lety

      @@schmetterling4477 Hilarious, you obviously do not know that the most renown physicists have stated just what I am telling you again, Tesla, Heaviside, etc. You and many others are allowing the illusion created by your senses to incorrectly assume that space is a thing. It isn't, its no more a first order phenomenological object than is a shadow. I will explain it for you simply, no light, no obstruction, no shadow. Its the same for 'space', no energy, no matter, then no 'space'. Prior to the big bang when there was no energy or matter in the universe there was no space, that is standard physics, not metaphysics.

    • @schmetterling4477
      @schmetterling4477 Před 2 lety

      @@leschwartz Tesla? Sure. Now I am turning around and walking away slowly. :-)

  • @777666777MICHAEL
    @777666777MICHAEL Před rokem

    This is nonsense

  • @comeinhandynow
    @comeinhandynow Před 2 lety +2

    Edit this video! What an amateurish start, the first 7 minutes are wasted, cut it. Also stop jumping around slides back and forth so often and so rapidly.

  • @rg3412
    @rg3412 Před 4 měsíci +1

    Please talk more slowly

  • @crehenge2386
    @crehenge2386 Před 2 lety

    This really explains why most phycisists dismisses this