The Science of Pyrotechnic Effects - with Matthew Tosh

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  • čas přidán 3. 05. 2016
  • Matthew Tosh, one of the UK’s leading pyrotechnicians, explains how fireworks and explosions are safely performed in a journey from fundamental combustion to the complex and visual effects seen around the world.
    Subscribe for more talks like this: bit.ly/RiSubscRibe
    How do we make gunpowder and launch fireworks in the air? How do they create the intricate patterns in the sky at firework displays or the bangs, whistles and crackles for sound effects? Matthew Tosh reveals the inner workings of a pyrotechnic extravaganza with fiery demos and explosive bangs.
    Matthew Tosh is a presenter, broadcaster and pyrotechnician. He’s built a reputation for bringing energy, enthusiasm and creative “spark” to events, live performances, television, radio and education projects. He is particularly well-known for his live event work involving fireworks and pyrotechnics all over the UK. Matthew has supervised fireworks as part of the London 2012 Torch Relay, as well as at many live orchestra concerts, awards ceremonies and, of course, Bonfire season displays.
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Komentáře • 124

  • @asencme
    @asencme Před 8 lety +65

    I love this channel, I mean I can't attend those lectures, so it's amazing to watch it from home!

    • @johnw.s7838
      @johnw.s7838 Před 7 lety +4

      What other interesting channels do you subscribe to? . The MIT OR Harvard talks/Lectures can be very interesting too. Is it pyrotechnics that you find the most rivetting? Thoisoi2 channel is worth a look , and Rulof maker is a very clever man, staying away from crazyRussianHacker will help conserve your IQ..

    • @asencme
      @asencme Před 7 lety +2

      John W.S No, I'm interested in anything new that I can learn but physics and astrophysics are my thing!

    • @Limpn00dle84
      @Limpn00dle84 Před 6 lety +2

      Asen Georgiev is that right? Congratulations!

  • @awmperry
    @awmperry Před 8 lety +16

    Really good lecture - and nice to see the emphasis on not only being safe but teaching about safety.

  • @justmeisthatok7990
    @justmeisthatok7990 Před 2 lety +3

    Please mention the dangers of STATIC electricity also. People DO play with items trying to make a louder bigger effect, no matter how much warning is given. Great presentation all in all! Thank you. Love the inert product demo!

  • @mjtonyfire
    @mjtonyfire Před 6 lety +6

    Love the enthusiasm! I wanted to be a pyrotechnic when I was in school. Great science background to the craft too.

    • @weukk
      @weukk Před rokem

      You wanted to be a pyrotechnic? I think you mean Pyrotechnician lol because if you wanted to be a pyrotechnic and that would mean you wanted to be an explosive.

  • @falconmick
    @falconmick Před 8 lety +13

    Amazing lecture, great work.

  • @TimothyMcAleeSrGeD
    @TimothyMcAleeSrGeD Před 5 lety +20

    As an amateur inventor, I discovered gun powder, while working on a H^2O fuel source, during the first OPEC fuel embargo! Unsure of my discovery, I raced to my local library & sure enough, I had the ingredients of gunpowder! Then, as I continued reading, I further discovered, that I was 3500 years too late! The Chinese had beat me to it!!!

  • @jdogg198
    @jdogg198 Před 8 lety +3

    Absolutely outstanding lecture! I had the opportunity to register for limited use of professional grade pyrotechnics, and had a lot of fun, but as Mr. Tosh describes, safety was tantamount to proper enjoyment!

    • @jamesb6820
      @jamesb6820 Před 8 lety +1

      When you say register for limited use, what do you mean?

    • @jdogg198
      @jdogg198 Před 8 lety +1

      Basically, it was a Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives registration form, and we had to fill it out with type of explosives, date, time, location, safety equipment, and names of all who were to be present. In Idaho where I did this, the rules at the time required that registration form for anything that leaves the ground, or anything that deflagrates with destructive force. Basically, without registering (or a pyrotechnics' license, firecrackers and roman candles and mortar shells are illegal there.)

    • @jamesb6820
      @jamesb6820 Před 8 lety +1

      Ah ok, in the UK we have the ASP and the BPA, often you need to be a member of one of these to buy equipment and get insurance.

  • @opensesame525
    @opensesame525 Před rokem

    Brilliant. Totally engrossed and enlightened !!

  • @andrewlavey6992
    @andrewlavey6992 Před 5 lety

    Very good presentation by Matthew with loads of information.

  • @Shadowbot074
    @Shadowbot074 Před 4 lety

    Woke up to this playing. Watched the rest and subbed

  • @laserfloyd
    @laserfloyd Před 8 lety +14

    The title had me at "pyro". Love these videos. Also 1:27 is how I light a candle, too. :D

  • @_krivbeknih
    @_krivbeknih Před 8 lety

    Brilliant lecture ! Thank you Ri :)

  • @kylerichards2939
    @kylerichards2939 Před 6 lety +6

    What a great lecture, I love this channel!!

  • @krismevoli598
    @krismevoli598 Před 8 lety

    Cool I love these videos. Glad I could watch one same day it's put up

  • @Ketobbey
    @Ketobbey Před 8 lety

  • @Twitchi
    @Twitchi Před 8 lety +4

    Wonderfully entertaining and interesting

  • @RaivoltG
    @RaivoltG Před 4 lety +2

    I wanna feel an "Infrared Fireworks Show!" Cool video, I always wondered how you guys made some of the effects, like crackles, roaring, whistles, showers of sparks, designs etc. You made some pretty funny comments too! You've definitely got an awesome job! I'll be looking for any other videos you made!

    • @justmeisthatok7990
      @justmeisthatok7990 Před 2 lety

      It's not just a Job.. it's a way of LIFE! People don't really get me though. And my fellow full time tech's tell me the SAME thing.. only others in the entertainment industry seem to have respect for us . UNLESS they want something.. and suddenly now I am popular

  • @elvida17
    @elvida17 Před 4 lety +2

    At 47:35 He talks about colours in fireworks, just for anyone who's trying to learn about pyrotechnics that has to do with colours, like I am trying to.

  • @tiredmummy7512
    @tiredmummy7512 Před 3 lety +1

    I'm 53 so I've see a fair few fireworks from the little box of standard fireworks when we were kids because cars weren't as common to get to displays in bigger towns, to organised displays.
    I'm concerned that way too many people buy fireworks that are too large for the garden/area they have.

  • @phugoid
    @phugoid Před 2 lety +1

    They should've titled it "An Hour of Tosh" ;)

  • @stevedl3150
    @stevedl3150 Před 5 lety +1

    `First time I ever came across real Pyrotechnics ( being from England ) was when I visited Valencia, Spain - to see one of their Festivals ( Las Fallas ). My interest in this particular Festival was piqued when I read, in Rough Guide to Spain, that this is `probably the most riotous Festival in the whole Country.` Well then , whom wouldn`t... ?
    Hells` Bell`s - it is totally insane. Pieces of trees dropping on top of my head whilst stood a quarter of a mile away from the action. People being wheeled off to hospital to have their ears checked.
    In fact, the first time I was there I went behind a tree and put my back to it - thinking that the tree might adsorb some of the sound energy that I could feel hitting my chest.
    It surprises me that any Valencian can hear at all.

    • @justmeisthatok7990
      @justmeisthatok7990 Před 2 lety

      U can use foam rubber or even cigarette filter in a pinch for hearing protection.

  • @mikec4156
    @mikec4156 Před 7 lety

    awesome presentation

  • @MythicalPyro
    @MythicalPyro Před 4 lety

    Interesting video. Pyrotechnics are always fun.

  • @toburae3870
    @toburae3870 Před 5 lety +9

    I do love this lecture, but I wonder if you could enable them to be captioned, please. There should now be an option to allow others to add captions for you, or to allow CZcams to auto caption and auto-translate. I'm hard of hearing, and from the US so trying to make sense of some of the accents and terminology without captions was a little difficult. Thank you for the great video!

    • @TheRoyalInstitution
      @TheRoyalInstitution  Před 5 lety +7

      Hi Tobu Rae, we do have the option of adding captions available for all of our videos, for just the reasons you mentioned. We're a team of 2.5 people here, so we don't really have capacity to do the in-house at the moment (although we're fundraising on Patreon so fingers crossed we'll be able to do so in the not too distant future), so we rely heavily on our committed fans to donate their time and skills. CZcams auto captioning is also auto enabled but it won't work if the video is over an hour so this one is sadly still lacking subtitles.

    • @toburae3870
      @toburae3870 Před 5 lety +6

      Thank you for the response. I was unaware of the 1 hour limit preventing the auto caption. I truly appreciate the care and attention you took to my response. I'll be subscribing to you and hopefully your staff of 2.5 will continue to provide high quality content for years to come!

    • @justmeisthatok7990
      @justmeisthatok7990 Před 2 lety

      Ask me any questions.. I'm in U. S. And very familiar with ALL pyro products.

  • @g_blue_2737
    @g_blue_2737 Před 6 lety

    I love his chanel because i like chemistry and fire

  • @Systemrat2008
    @Systemrat2008 Před 8 lety

    Great stuff thank you.

  • @greglaroche1753
    @greglaroche1753 Před 5 lety

    Great job !

  • @MrRobinhalligan
    @MrRobinhalligan Před 8 lety

    Love this

  • @CellRus
    @CellRus Před 8 lety +1

    AHHHH, Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol!! AHHHH!!

  • @mbirth
    @mbirth Před 8 lety

    And now I have to watch the London NYE fireworks video again…

  • @schelsullivan
    @schelsullivan Před 8 lety

    I want to do this!

  • @nicwilson89
    @nicwilson89 Před 2 lety

    8:45 5 or 6? That's basically just like lighting a candle for a Rammstein gig :D

  • @yakacm
    @yakacm Před 6 lety +11

    Who takes their kid to a lecture called The Science of Pyrotechnic Effects, then takes them out when there might be a loud noise? I understand safety is important but it's getting ludicrous how micro managed things are now a days. In the 70's you could walk into a chemist and buy the chemicals to make BP, which I did when I was 12. Pre internet I wasn't aware of the ratios, or the other steps needed to make proper BP, but we still had fun.

    • @CookingWithCows
      @CookingWithCows Před 5 lety

      probably started when kids started filling said blackpowder into metal pipes and blowing up their houses or blowing up vending machines to steal cigarettes

  • @eliasklein9311
    @eliasklein9311 Před 4 lety +1

    I enjoyed the lecture, but I was hoping for a bit more science and not just a pyro-show. Love his enthusiasm!

    • @liamprincetech
      @liamprincetech Před 4 měsíci

      I mean, his audience was predominantly kids and parents so there's only so far he could go with the science...

  • @sockington1
    @sockington1 Před 2 lety

    I wish we could get some lectures aimed at adults

  • @S.Ktechboy118
    @S.Ktechboy118 Před 3 lety

    56:36 cool fireworks
    How to maid can you any tell me
    Which ingredient use

  • @justmeisthatok7990
    @justmeisthatok7990 Před 2 lety

    Well, TRULY wasn't very loud.. and it's on a home theater system.. maybe it's just I'm used to LOUDER fireworks.. or .you Tube has muffled it.

  • @davkrod
    @davkrod Před 4 lety

    9 minutes in and all he has told us is how good he is. Get on with it!

  • @slip8293
    @slip8293 Před 5 lety +4

    Andrew Szydlo needs to show this guy how its done

    • @patriot7703
      @patriot7703 Před 5 lety +1

      Exactly! This guy talks way too much. It's good to live in a state in the U.S. where we can light our own fireworks. Liberty!!

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 Před 3 lety

      @@patriot7703 not in all states of the united states of authoritarianism. No fireworks allowed here

  • @Sarge92
    @Sarge92 Před 5 lety +2

    27:31 that kid just needs to listen when hes told DONT SIT IN THAT SEAT
    or you could give him a physical demonstration and just let him get injured

  • @9787nalin
    @9787nalin Před 3 lety

    Any one know which chemical are used in indoor cold pyro?

    • @jonelectronics510
      @jonelectronics510 Před 3 lety +1

      Mostly nitrocellulose based with metal powders added to give the sparks (normally titanium for brilliant white). However, you can achieve different flame colours by adding a variety of other chemicals.

    • @sayyadarshad2699
      @sayyadarshad2699 Před 2 lety

      @@jonelectronics510 hi

    • @sayyadarshad2699
      @sayyadarshad2699 Před 2 lety

      Nitrocellulose +titanium + ?

  • @jpmorgan187
    @jpmorgan187 Před 4 lety

    I don't know, I think he should have used 6 inch thick armored glass for the black powder demo.

  • @Ryan-Fkrepublicnz
    @Ryan-Fkrepublicnz Před 4 lety

    SMILE.

  • @patriot7703
    @patriot7703 Před 2 lety +4

    I really enjoy these lectures. They don't tell you enough to "try this at home" and of course "report it to the police" if you see a shell like that. That is sad their society is that controlled. The smaller shell is totally legal in the U.S. and it's not as dramatic as he stated.

  • @reymarckessaguirre5082

    I like how the people up the stairs are coughing due to inhalation of MgO 😂😂

  • @thelolminecrafter7830
    @thelolminecrafter7830 Před 5 lety

    I guess 44 Grandmas got hit with a whizzy rocket going "pbtbtbtbtbt"

  • @alansharples9520
    @alansharples9520 Před 3 lety +1

    There is a similar lecture by Chris Bishop which is rather better done

  • @teresashinkansen9402
    @teresashinkansen9402 Před 4 lety +3

    The presenter needs to go to an Andrew Szydlo talk. While the safety aspect when dealing with pyrotechnics is understandable he talks too much about safety for such tame demonstrations, makes his talk be less engaging.

  • @znithz4350
    @znithz4350 Před 3 lety

    no wonder he is an expert
    each time he talks, the words are exploding 🤣🤣🤣

  • @jeremycalnan4180
    @jeremycalnan4180 Před 4 lety

    You don't want to talk about "new Jack city"

  • @TomKappeln
    @TomKappeln Před 2 lety

    As a former mine diver i did a lot of "fireworks" ... hehehehe

  • @josephgalarneau7177
    @josephgalarneau7177 Před 5 lety

    pretty good lecture, he is a little difficult to endure, and I've seen all of this before on other shows

  • @ragabufragsome3426
    @ragabufragsome3426 Před 3 lety

    h1.08.10s and that creates an RPG. He just gave us a lesson on how to make bombs. I knew how they worked before but someone who might want to hurt others might use this. That's the thing about the internet I have never even reperched explosives but i still learnt how to make gunpowder how to make a mortar how to make a timed charge and how to make a shell. And people wonder why bombs are going off not very smart are we ?

    • @jonwest403
      @jonwest403 Před 3 lety +1

      RPG stands for Rocket Propelled Grenade, what he is showing is a shell effect which is neither rocket propelled or a grenade. Equally, nothing he shows you will allow you to create a high explosive bomb.

    • @ragabufragsome3426
      @ragabufragsome3426 Před 3 lety

      @@jonwest403 So he didnt give the exact compounds of black powder? He didnt show how to create a timed charge? You could take this and make explosives thats a fact.

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 Před 3 lety

      Plenty of people know this stuff already. There are good and bad uses of almost everything and so are the applications across various aspects of life

  • @leosedf
    @leosedf Před 8 lety +3

    He actually never mentioned oxidizers and metal salts or the indoor ones (nitrocellulose-Zirconium). That is ok though because kids will try to recreate. He also forgot to mention how the timefuse lights up during lift on shells.

    • @tiarnanb3667
      @tiarnanb3667 Před 8 lety +2

      +leosedf All true, could have put some of those in instead of going into quantum mechanics with 10 year olds :P

    • @leosedf
      @leosedf Před 8 lety

      +Tiarnan Branson There are so many other things that could be in there but other than that it was great.

    • @transparentpolitics
      @transparentpolitics Před 8 lety

      +leosedf He was talking so fast putting every thing in... what would he leave out to add this?

    • @leosedf
      @leosedf Před 8 lety

      +transparentpolitics Yeah you probably need a whole day to mention all of them lol

    • @jamesb6820
      @jamesb6820 Před 8 lety

      In fairness, here in the UK it takes a full day lecture (well a 4-6 hour) to become basic trained with pyro, when you are explaining this stuff at such a base level you can't have everything...

  • @solarsombrero227
    @solarsombrero227 Před 8 lety +3

    aren't those safety measures a bit over the top?

    • @jpmorgan187
      @jpmorgan187 Před 4 lety +1

      We live in world obsessed with safety.

    • @pitchforkpeasant6219
      @pitchforkpeasant6219 Před 3 lety

      @@jpmorgan187 those who would choose safety over freedom...... if youre scared stay home😁

  • @paulstannard7985
    @paulstannard7985 Před 5 lety

    Love the RI lectures - went to some as a kid, this guy is good but too much talking and not enough pyro......

  • @cortster12
    @cortster12 Před 8 lety

    Of course they made a Tardis out of fireworks...

  • @jamesb6820
    @jamesb6820 Před 7 lety +1

    I'm sorry matthew, I tried these at home....

    • @phishiphishi
      @phishiphishi Před 6 lety

      me too .... blamed it on Matthew ......

    • @ambulocetusnatans
      @ambulocetusnatans Před 4 lety

      Now my bathroom's all wet and my grandmother's on fire.

  • @julianernesto7231
    @julianernesto7231 Před 3 lety

    Forest fires brought me here, anyone?

  • @BigGreezyJake
    @BigGreezyJake Před 8 lety

    Yeah i can comment again wo hoo

  • @jpmorgan187
    @jpmorgan187 Před 4 lety +1

    I feel like this could have been condensed to 45 minutes.

  • @MWDFrancis
    @MWDFrancis Před 4 lety

    What the heck, kid in the front row? Don’t make him ask you to move again, or he will turn this fireworks show right around and go back home.

  • @ANTINUTZI
    @ANTINUTZI Před 6 lety

    ... As anyone equipped with A Pair and supplied with the resultant testosterone knows, *blowing stuff up is the Mt. Everest summit of FUN.* How something can be so equally thrilling, and relaxing, is just flat-out *wonderful.*
    The surefire (sorry!) evidence of this is the Fun Fact that virtually every boy who labored with great love to build, and paint his model cars, planes, ships & etc. almost inevitably, one somewhat boring day, found himself out in the back yard, coating his soon to be ex-beloved models in airplane glue, touching them off with a match, and thrilling to the sight of 'em burning down into puddles of blazing, bubbling, smoking & stinking goo that would have left bald patches in the lawn for the next half-decade, had I not been sentenced to replacing the topsoil, reseeding, and watering the replacement grass patches (which never *quite* matched the original lawn, heh-heh-heh) ...
    Until I got thoroughly busted and read right out by my Dad, I was sending my model airplanes flaming down a steeply angled zip-wire I'd rigged up to a small tree. They looked *fantastic,* and I surely owed them at least *some* testosterone-twisted version of a Viking funeral, which I'd seen at the movies, and thought *incredibly* cool-- and, oh, uh, yeah, right-- *noble.* And *incredibly* cool, what a way to go out, Dragon-prow dancing against the equally blazing sunset ... Viking orchestra & chorus howling away ...
    Some years later, I suddenly remembered that it v-e-r-y probably wasn't a coincidence that my Dad landed on me right after my *last* (of about a dozen) woebegone model planes burned and crashed, and then burned some more ... by then, one whole section of the back yard looked like a miniature war movie set. And *you* just know that *I* now know that *he* knew that I didn't know then that he was standing somewhere out of sight, *watching the whole thing.*

  • @samiraperi467
    @samiraperi467 Před 6 lety

    Jerb? THER TERK ER JERBS!

  • @kstevencrombie191
    @kstevencrombie191 Před 5 lety

    Interesting but a little too much health and safety!

    • @SpydersByte
      @SpydersByte Před 5 lety +1

      for real :D you'd think he were actually setting off real fireworks for the amount of safety talk there was. You'd also think an audience attending a pyrotechnic talk would be expecting flashing lights and loud sounds but he warns them like they just walked in off the street each time.

  • @jesusisthelord6993
    @jesusisthelord6993 Před 3 lety

    ¶ Better is a little with righteousness than great revenues without right. Proverbs 16:8 KJV

  • @sirsmokealotofkush5857

    I swear to god if that kid moves again...moved again at 1:01:15😡😡😡😡

  • @masterzedd4
    @masterzedd4 Před 8 lety +5

    when he was describing the flash powder tube, I noticed the China Export symbol on it. No wonder it is Extremely dangerous.

    • @buggsy5
      @buggsy5 Před 6 lety +3

      CE does not stand for China Export. It is a certification mark that indicates the product conforms with health, safety, and environmental protection standards for products sold within the European Economic Area.

    • @xenonram
      @xenonram Před 6 lety

      buggsy5 That's actually wrong. There are two "CE" symbols. The Conformité Européene one is spaced out more than the "China Export" symbol, to the point where, if the "C" is closed off to form an "O," the line thickness of the newly formed "O" and the "E" should just overlap. The China Export symbol is too close, and the "O" would cut through the middle of the "E."

    • @Ariccio123
      @Ariccio123 Před 5 lety

      AvE?

  • @NBC_NCO
    @NBC_NCO Před rokem

    So in reality...there is no such thing as a explosion?
    Only super rapid expansion of gas.

  • @cobrasvt347
    @cobrasvt347 Před 4 lety +1

    I'm glad I live in the US and can buy fireworks year round. I don't know what i'd do without my guns and massive fireworks. If someone blows off their own head it's on them. Guns and fireworks don't kill people. People using them in the wrong way kills people. Don't blame the fireworks or firearms. Blame the user.

  • @mariagabrielaespinagonzale1564

    The dark angora trivially terrify because hamburger congruently wail except a demonic search. obsolete, befitting beauty

  • @ianwilliams7015
    @ianwilliams7015 Před 5 lety

    well just does prof then one does need to understand science first and he is not it

    • @FutureChaosTV
      @FutureChaosTV Před 5 lety

      You just prove that anyone can comment even those that can't do english.

  • @ingensvidcz5390
    @ingensvidcz5390 Před rokem

    im disappointed ín the size of the explosions and burning. Very small, very boring.

  • @John-tk1in
    @John-tk1in Před 4 lety +1

    The British amaze me. 120 years ago Your Kings forced Your Peasants to proforme Fireworks Shows at the risk of the Peasants own life, MANY died for the pleasure of the rich. Now it's PLEASE PLEASE call the police if you see a 2'' motor shell. It's almost like, well you heard the man say a Billionaire had a show for 3500 per minute. Anyway, your legale system is still to the benefit of the rich. Oh no you can't buy this for 5 and shoot it off yourself, but if you can pay 3500 a minute you can still enjoy these in the place of your liking. So we Government folk haven't really taken anything away from you. Right not as long as you have the cash. This is the difference between America and GB. And the EU finds it completely unacceptable, the poor in America have access to the same kinds of things as the rich.

  • @newagarwalcomputech2952

    Dead audience

  • @epasko5713
    @epasko5713 Před 8 lety +3

    cool, intelligent, too bad he stutters too much, I can't listen to it

    • @rowannadon7668
      @rowannadon7668 Před 7 lety +3

      when? lol

    • @epasko5713
      @epasko5713 Před 7 lety +1

      that + the and-Uhms..counted 32 from15:00 to 17:00 he's just pumped in front of the crowd
      is all, Notice His Narration Is Perfect though! your reply got me through the rest of it so, Thanks
      Potato!

    • @rowannadon7668
      @rowannadon7668 Před 7 lety

      E Pasko i didn't get that far ironically, i ran out of time to watch youtube

    • @zekiballroom
      @zekiballroom Před 5 lety

      E Pasko
      M.

  • @donaldbarnett8045
    @donaldbarnett8045 Před 5 lety +1

    Sorry to be the party pooper here but their are much better lectures on fireworks on the internet. The explanations of effects and how fireworks function were lame.

  • @thomasluczak2868
    @thomasluczak2868 Před 2 lety

    a little bit boring.

  • @unlokia
    @unlokia Před 7 lety +1

    Yawn. If you get excited by this, you probably get excited by magic shows, and are likely a 12 year old.
    Yawn. Sorry, wanted to enjoy... zzzzz

  • @Limpn00dle84
    @Limpn00dle84 Před 6 lety +2

    Wow, less quew quew more pew pew! Jeez, this guy talks too much about one little thing. I have to go watch something else now. This guy spends way too much time talking about senseless s*** and his fireworks are not even worth watching. I'm so mad

  • @eringobreathtiocfaidharla1446

    Gone overboard on the safely