Geologist Explains the Background of Recent Eruptions in Iceland

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  • čas přidán 18. 12. 2023
  • plate tectonics, mid Atlantic Ridge, Rifting, Hotspot, Volcanoes,
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 215

  • @raymondsmit344
    @raymondsmit344 Před 7 měsíci +71

    Myron this video was phenomenal. You are an incredible communicator and teacher, the very fact that I live in a time where you exist and in a time where you can upload and produce your own educational content is one of the best perks of this crazy wonderful existence.

    • @myroncook
      @myroncook  Před 7 měsíci +6

      Thank you!

    • @reverseuniverse2559
      @reverseuniverse2559 Před 7 měsíci +3

      Totally agree 👍

    • @rursus8354
      @rursus8354 Před 6 měsíci +3

      Agree! And the video is not overproduced that are that common today, instead all imagery is perfectly relevant.

  • @IceLynne
    @IceLynne Před 7 měsíci +37

    Imagine what it was like when my ancestors settled Iceland around the year 900. They were extremely tough people. Thanks for the geological lesson! I love Iceland ❤

    • @SofaKingShit
      @SofaKingShit Před 7 měsíci +1

      As a Norwegian I'm somewhat weary of the romanctic notion that Vikings were somehow possessed of almost superhuman abilities. They were simply people living on unproductive land who supplemented their income by killing and stealing in much the same way as most of the humanity which has generally populated poor agricultural land throughout history.

    • @IceLynne
      @IceLynne Před 7 měsíci +1

      @@SofaKingShit true.

  • @vinnynorthwest
    @vinnynorthwest Před 7 měsíci +18

    Wow, I knew the thickness of the plates, but that example with the exercise ball and the printer paper really makes it sink in! Great video, thanks!

  • @fredpatterson2824
    @fredpatterson2824 Před 7 měsíci +20

    Always glad to watch your videos. Two months ago, we followed the Oregon Trail from northern Kansas into mid Wyoming, then Tetons, Yellowstone then to Missoula to see the bath tub rings. Loved Glacier NP, Little Bighorn BF, Devils Tower then Black Hills.

  • @rogueyun9613
    @rogueyun9613 Před 7 měsíci +15

    I find myself watching to the end of all your videos. Love the analogy of the exercise ball and the paper sheets. Really puts things into perspective!

  • @runninonempty820
    @runninonempty820 Před 7 měsíci +12

    Your videos are always well put together and quite interesting. I've also been watching Shawn Willsey and his coverage of the Icelandic eruption.

  • @garrickgraydon1084
    @garrickgraydon1084 Před 7 měsíci +12

    Thank you for bringing some joy to my life this afternoon. I find your videos so enjoyable.
    I prefer your long form videos, but this was a tremendous explanation and a real treat to see today.
    Thank you again for all of your videos. They are just wonderful! They bring me joy.

  • @ironcladranchandforge7292
    @ironcladranchandforge7292 Před 7 měsíci +6

    Excellent!! Thanks Myron for the continued education. You always have great stuff to show us.

  • @An_Economist_Plays
    @An_Economist_Plays Před 7 měsíci +2

    You, sir, are the Mister Rogers of Geology. 🙂Fred Rogers knew that understanding helps to reduce irrational fears without diminishing rational respect for great forces. You just did that here, thanks very much!

  • @Robert-ys9zy
    @Robert-ys9zy Před 7 měsíci +4

    I really appreciate your ability to teach.
    Your presentation is high quality.
    Thank you

  • @kimnesvig254
    @kimnesvig254 Před 7 měsíci +6

    Thanks for a very helpful perspective on the geologic basis for past and current eruptive events in Iceland.

  • @donalddotson313
    @donalddotson313 Před 6 měsíci

    Mr. Cook, your channel should be called The Joy of Geology. Your obvious enthusiasm and extremely clear explanations are sure to inspire many future geologists. Thanks so much!

  • @darrylbordeleau4715
    @darrylbordeleau4715 Před 7 měsíci +1

    In the this age of cheap AI voices and art flooding CZcams content, a real voice and a real human with something of value to communicate. Big thanks to you.

  • @headlessspaceman5681
    @headlessspaceman5681 Před 7 měsíci +4

    These fissure eruptions in Iceland seem similar to the lava flows in the El Morro area of New Mexico where I understand there were also fissure eruptions or "curtains of fire" around 1000 AD. Once I saw a piece of broken Anasazi pottery with little painted stripes that had been caught in a piece of pumice that hardened around it. Although that may have come from the area around Sunset Crater in Arizona which also erupted about 1000 years ago. I wonder if the composition of the lava is also similar in these fissure eruptions Iceland/New Mexico, or completely different from each other? Would it be a low silica content that creates this kind of eruption?

  • @insAneTunA
    @insAneTunA Před 7 měsíci +2

    I sure found it interesting. Especially the comparison of the thickness of the earths crust with the skippy ball at the end.

  • @reverseuniverse2559
    @reverseuniverse2559 Před 7 měsíci +1

    This guy has to be the best scientist to explain everything in a way that makes it absolutely entertaining with the footage and the explanation ❤

  • @markjennings7258
    @markjennings7258 Před 7 měsíci +2

    Nice one Myron

  • @keithwhittington1322
    @keithwhittington1322 Před 7 měsíci +2

    This channel is a hot spot.

  • @unclvinny
    @unclvinny Před 7 měsíci +4

    Such a great way to visualize it! I should look it up, but what’s the avg depth of the ocean in terms of those pieces of paper? And does the oceanic plate tend to dive below the continental plate because it is less rigid? I thought it was because it was heavier. Lots to learn. Thanks again!

  • @redpin14
    @redpin14 Před 7 měsíci

    Love your content, thank you for creating this!

  • @atoz4399
    @atoz4399 Před 6 měsíci

    This is one of the best channels on the internet. You never cease to amaze me with knowledge. Never realized just how thin the crust really is. Great video.

  • @timothyjones74
    @timothyjones74 Před 7 měsíci

    You are our favorite geologist on CZcams. Love your illustrations ❤

  • @gregjones2217
    @gregjones2217 Před 7 měsíci

    You never fail to bring new knowledge to what I thought I understood. Thank you some more and happy holidays.

  • @artificercreator
    @artificercreator Před 7 měsíci +2

    This was very informative, thanks for the explanation.

  • @howrogers
    @howrogers Před 6 měsíci +1

    1st time I have seen you...about Gulf of Mexico escarpment?...I think. Really enjoyed it and learned something new at 64...thank you. You make it easy to understand.
    I am now watching your video on Pangaea and Iceland and tectonic plates. Your visuals are very very good as well as your descriptions.
    I wish I had you as my teacher when I was young. Well done.

  • @revolvermaster4939
    @revolvermaster4939 Před 7 měsíci

    Another world class presentation, I’ve come to expect nothing less from you👍👍

  • @jeffreeves3362
    @jeffreeves3362 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Thanks Myron I find you and your explanations extremely interesting

  • @loveistheanswer8137
    @loveistheanswer8137 Před 7 měsíci

    That’s a lot of quality information packed into such a short video. I’ve been watching several other geology channels following Iceland, but if they explained some of these details, I must have missed it. Love your channel Myron.

  • @stevenchavers4596
    @stevenchavers4596 Před 6 měsíci

    I love all of your videos and your calm, wise voice. I wish there were mode like you.

  • @limeychefboy
    @limeychefboy Před 7 měsíci +1

    I found this very interesting, thank you Myron for making this video:)

  • @PacoOtis
    @PacoOtis Před 6 měsíci

    Excellently presented! Thanks for sharing!

  • @user-ji8gd3yz1c
    @user-ji8gd3yz1c Před 7 měsíci +1

    I really appreciate your videos you educate me. Thank you!

  • @jerryleejohnsonjr1377
    @jerryleejohnsonjr1377 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Thanks, great way to illustrate the point,

  • @dustman96
    @dustman96 Před 7 měsíci +1

    I wish all my teachers back in the day made everything seem as simple as you do. It's all about conceptualization.

  • @oscarmedina1303
    @oscarmedina1303 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Thank you Myron. A very interesting presentation. You make complicated geological processes easier to understand and learn about.

    • @candui-7
      @candui-7 Před 7 měsíci

      Hi Oscar, I second that emotion.

  • @MrYashino
    @MrYashino Před 7 měsíci +1

    Thank you for the video sir ❤ wishing you a very happy Christmas and great year ahead..🙏

  • @overdoneone
    @overdoneone Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you Myron, for explaining this with maps and in terms easy to understand.

  • @Johnny-tt8zc
    @Johnny-tt8zc Před 7 měsíci +2

    Always good stuff. I’m surprised about the thickness difference between the two plates.

  • @johnderatt3168
    @johnderatt3168 Před 7 měsíci

    Myron! Two days from my retirement and I get another Video from you! Thank you.

    • @myroncook
      @myroncook  Před 7 měsíci

      congrats! spend your time well

  • @stinsoncal8393
    @stinsoncal8393 Před dnem

    Iceland's formation is so fascinating. We just returned from Iceland! So beautiful, and very interesting!

  • @brentonboutin9584
    @brentonboutin9584 Před 7 měsíci

    Wasn't expecting this one so soon, extra credit for you sir

  • @peggieincolfaxca3818
    @peggieincolfaxca3818 Před 7 měsíci

    what a great teacher! Thanks !

  • @craighoover1495
    @craighoover1495 Před 7 měsíci

    Yes, most interesting. I have been watching this and your explanation here helps us understand the grand scheme of things.

  • @joangordoneieio
    @joangordoneieio Před 7 měsíci

    Been following brilliant drone photographer Gutn Tog's volcano coverage for the last 3 years. What a planet. TY for this!

  • @rursus8354
    @rursus8354 Před 6 měsíci

    I'm a teacher. This is one of the best presentations I have seen. I'll try to learn presentation from it.

  • @markepps2404
    @markepps2404 Před 5 měsíci

    excellent explanation as always.
    thank you

  • @JanetClancey
    @JanetClancey Před 2 měsíci

    Thank you I love the comparison makes more sense now

  • @Indy1388
    @Indy1388 Před 7 měsíci

    Another great video.

  • @martincotterill823
    @martincotterill823 Před 6 měsíci

    Very interesting perspective!

  • @robertolesen5782
    @robertolesen5782 Před 2 měsíci

    I don’t know if you ever were, but anyone having you as a teacher was fortunate indeed.

  • @marcosousa4029
    @marcosousa4029 Před 6 měsíci

    Thank you, Sir. Excelente content. Love your voice.

  • @erinflayter867
    @erinflayter867 Před 3 měsíci

    I learn more from your videos than I did in college.

  • @hollybyrd6186
    @hollybyrd6186 Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you for making such amazing videos

  • @bustinbass78
    @bustinbass78 Před 7 měsíci

    Bless you sir and thank you

  • @marcialoofboro306
    @marcialoofboro306 Před měsícem

    Thanks that was interesting, easy to comprehend.

  • @patytrico
    @patytrico Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you!

  • @RT-mn2pb
    @RT-mn2pb Před měsícem

    Thank you, Myron

  • @frilansspion
    @frilansspion Před 7 měsíci +2

    Very interesting, I didnt know there was such a huge difference in crust thickness. It always struck me that there seems to be very few hotspots given the size of the earth, and the apparent size of the spots themselves, Idve thought there be more points of convection or whatever it is.

  • @mikeflynn2926
    @mikeflynn2926 Před 7 měsíci

    Superb!

  • @dianespears6057
    @dianespears6057 Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you Myron Cook. Did not know about the hot spot. Thought the dynamics were the plate boundaries. Now I know!

  • @sharonbyars3493
    @sharonbyars3493 Před 6 měsíci

    Thanks so much😊

  • @Sukisunn
    @Sukisunn Před 4 měsíci

    Another wonderfully put together educational video! I really like geology... Such deliciously layered information. Then you have Myron here... The cherry on top. The red little delicious ball on top. Telling the story of all the delicious lays below. Making this information so easy to consume!
    Myron thank you for presenting simple real world information we can all relate to. In one way or another. It makes learning so much easier and fun!

  • @scottowens1535
    @scottowens1535 Před 7 měsíci

    Yup shure did. Like to hear you explain. 👍

  • @celsus7979
    @celsus7979 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Fascinating! Norway next for the hotspot?

  • @qiangwangwu6323
    @qiangwangwu6323 Před 7 měsíci

    Awesome!!

  • @john29john64
    @john29john64 Před 7 měsíci

    The sheets of paper analogy certainly helped my understanding 🌎

  • @naysneedle5707
    @naysneedle5707 Před 6 měsíci

    Wow the paper thing was eye opening. I would love to hear more about oceanic vs continental crust.

  • @doctorwu1303
    @doctorwu1303 Před 7 měsíci

    Excellent and very educational explanation..thanks 😊

  • @bentationfunkiloglio
    @bentationfunkiloglio Před 7 měsíci

    Very timely video. My daughter and I will be taking a January vacay in Reykjavík.
    I read that the famed Blue Lagoon is closed due to recent eruptions.

  • @beachbum200009
    @beachbum200009 Před 7 měsíci

    Wow... I didn't know Iceland's hot spot moved. Thanks Myron

  • @juliafox7904
    @juliafox7904 Před 7 měsíci

    Fascinating

  • @62Cristoforo
    @62Cristoforo Před 7 měsíci +1

    I had no idea Iceland was over a hot spot, like the Hawaii’s islands, and that the hot spot itself moves, not just what sits above it

  • @sampickett3843
    @sampickett3843 Před 7 měsíci

    Myron, you are great at story telling. Great videos. Glad I found your channel. When I saw your name, I thought, I know that guy! I was one of the crazy drilling guys you had to put up with in West Texas in the mid 80s and 90s.

    • @myroncook
      @myroncook  Před 7 měsíci +1

      Wow! What fun to hear from you Sam. I definitely remember you, you were great to work with all those years ago. I sure hope all is well with you and loved ones. For the time being, all is well in my world but you know how life can send you some curve balls...I know they're coming.

    • @sampickett3843
      @sampickett3843 Před 7 měsíci +1

      You are right about the curve balls. All is well with my family.@@myroncook

  • @chanahera
    @chanahera Před 6 měsíci

    Kia ora from NZ 🇳🇿
    Myron, thank you so much I learnt much today - appreciate visual explain(s) relative to ball and sheet(s) of paper - indeed this earth human(s) live when viewed/seen from this perspective is fragile.
    I'm 61 year(s) old still learning, expanding, stretching my understanding best I'm able to at my age
    🌊 🦗 🌱

  • @3seven5seven1nine9
    @3seven5seven1nine9 Před 7 měsíci

    I get the feeling that you hear about a volcano erupting and you say yippee
    That's awesome

  • @imstrng
    @imstrng Před 7 měsíci

    Myron Cook, the Bob Ross under geologists. Thanks for sharing.

  • @davec9244
    @davec9244 Před 6 měsíci

    YES thank you!

  • @cdenn016
    @cdenn016 Před 7 měsíci +2

    I'm a doctor of physics and usually think in terms of nano, femto, or atto seconds. I still can't get used to 😅millions of years 🤷🤷🤷. The 11 sheets of paper visualization was perfect....I understand a little bit better 👍👍

  • @glenwarrengeology
    @glenwarrengeology Před 7 měsíci +1

    That is understandable as the hotspot is moving in the same direction as the European plate. If stationary is would be moving away. Also it has moved from the north to south in the past, the North American plate is moving west.

    • @TheDanEdwards
      @TheDanEdwards Před 7 měsíci +2

      Remember that the spreading zones wander too. And NA has moved in a giant arc since it broke away, heading northwest, then west, and now southwest. But note that NA is so large that motion relative to Earth's axis will depend upon location on the plate. And NA is also slowly rotating counter clockwise.

  • @dennk735
    @dennk735 Před 6 měsíci

    Hi Myron. I hope you, Shawn Willsey and Nick Zentner unite. You 3 are the titans of the Pacific Northwest/Range and Basin geology. All three of you love geology and sharing geology with your fellow man. On Feb 4, Nick and Shawn hook up. Can't wait to see the three of you together. Very special!

  • @shine111
    @shine111 Před 7 měsíci

    You're really amazing at translating potentially scary science into easy to understand terms, it's incredible. I like scaling the earth down to an exercise ball especially. the usual comparison I hear is "if the earth were the size of an apple then the crust would be thinner than the apple's peel" and that's too small! you can't easily picture an apple peel sliding around on the apple. sheets of paper on an exercise ball? well you can try it out for yourself no problem!
    Well done. Also thank you for mentioning that iceland is on a hot spot! I learned that surprisingly recently and I'm still confused why it isn't as well known as hawaii. I spent years wondering why iceland was an island when the rest of the atlantic ridge isn't!

  •  Před 2 měsíci

    I find All of your videos Interesting. Deluxe! 😁

  • @mikepayne5032
    @mikepayne5032 Před 6 měsíci

    Happy new year🎉

  • @janetholley1004
    @janetholley1004 Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you for the lesson today, would you visit Iceland? Praying everyone stays safe.

  • @stevencroshaw4749
    @stevencroshaw4749 Před 6 měsíci

    I have enjoyed the program and very much appreciate the on going work. Do you know about the lava flow from Quebec to Alabama? I'm in north carolina and saw the video on the Appalachian. We did a summer trip on their caverns and so enjoyed that. Thanks!

  • @Mrbfgray
    @Mrbfgray Před 7 měsíci

    I find it useful to visualize the convection currents driving the plates. We should all have experience, hence intuition about convection currents in a near boiling pot of water or air with smoke or dust in it.

  • @Damageinc.
    @Damageinc. Před 7 měsíci

    Myron, you are the earth whisperer!

  • @samueltucker8473
    @samueltucker8473 Před 6 měsíci

    What a good teacher the earth is naturally wonderful from the elemental mineral as crystals grow deep in the caves undisturbed in a vacuum as the waters moved here and there under the crust. It's too vast and too marvelous for anyone to know it all. What we need to do here is to scale it up. . . Fascinating truly it is.

  • @mikelong9638
    @mikelong9638 Před 7 měsíci

    Thanks Myron. This eruption is the just the Earth doing what it has always done.

  • @alanjohnson2613
    @alanjohnson2613 Před 3 měsíci

    I would like to hear your thoughts on the failed mid continent rift, my geology professor in college was new to the area at the time I had her.

  • @davegoodridge8352
    @davegoodridge8352 Před 7 měsíci

    Geology is so interesting. And Cool

  • @bearcubdaycare
    @bearcubdaycare Před 7 měsíci

    Wow, I'd never heard that Iceland was also atop a hot spot. That's a great further insight into what's happening. Thanks.
    I had always imagined, or understood, that the movement of plates over a hot spot, is what changed its location on the surface. But here's one that's crossing the spreading zone of a mid oceanic ridge. How does that work?

  • @calvinallen9508
    @calvinallen9508 Před 7 měsíci

    Thanks as always Mr Cook! I have a question however: with the use of that exercise ball can please explain the mathematical scale (ie the size of the ball to the actual earth). I'm assuming that scale can then be applied to the width of the paper.
    My prayers out to all of the Icelanders 🙏.

  • @JonMorganRocks
    @JonMorganRocks Před 6 měsíci

    Myron, you are the Bob Ross of geology 😁

  • @talathussain5078
    @talathussain5078 Před 4 měsíci

    Cool...

  • @tonybazz53
    @tonybazz53 Před 2 měsíci

    I guessed a half inch for the continental thickness and yes, it surprises me just how thin it is compared to the diameter of the planet.

  • @m1ndphaser
    @m1ndphaser Před 7 měsíci +1

    I absolutely did find this video interesting. I usually do but this is right on point. all the upheaval we live in daily exists on this thin layer of our earth, and is more or less totally to be expected! at least as far as the earth is concerned, and not the ideology of some of it's inhabitants :)

  • @lucyj1261
    @lucyj1261 Před 6 měsíci

    It is so easy yo understand the complexity geology concepts. Thank you!
    WHAT ABOUT MASULA FLOODS AND SPOKANE GLACIATION??

    • @lucyj1261
      @lucyj1261 Před 5 měsíci

      It would be nice to hear your prospective on the subject, specially the Masula story.

  • @abberepair8288
    @abberepair8288 Před 7 měsíci

    As the Earth’s ice melts, it redistributes weight on a global scale. This causes those paper thin crusts to stretch in some places and contract in others or to sink a little more in places and be floated up in others, changing the stress loads, causing more fractures

  • @cybersandoval
    @cybersandoval Před 7 měsíci

    those dang hot-spots