How Emeralds Form | 3 Unique Ways!

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  • čas přidán 12. 05. 2021
  • On today's episode, geologist/gemologist Elizabeth digs deep into the origins of emeralds. Find out what makes Colombian emeralds natural wonders. Learn how elements and processes in different parts of the world result in distinctly colored stones. And maybe even discover a gem locale in your own backyard that is a rare source of these cherished green gemstones.
    1:21 - Colombian Emeralds
    3:37 - Zambian Emeralds & More
    5:20 - USA Emeralds
    Subscribe to Gemstones.com: bit.ly/subgems
    Check out our Gemopedia: www.gemstones.com/gemopedia
    Gemstones.com is one of the leading experts on gemstones and is the best source on CZcams for all things gem related. Featuring gem history, the science behind the stones, gemstones in pop culture, and much more, you too can become a gemology expert by immersing yourself in our channel. Our expert, Elizabeth has a degree in Geology and Environmental Studies, as well as an FGA from the Gemmological Association of Great Britain.
    Website: www.gemstones.com/videos?mcid...
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    To watch on Gemstones.com: bit.ly/3AK8UI9
    #Gemstones #Emeralds #Gems

Komentáře • 125

  • @rogerhargreaves2272
    @rogerhargreaves2272 Před 3 lety +23

    A great Geology lesson from a great Geologist. I have a few Colombian Emeralds, they are beautiful. I can identify the rest by their “Gardens” or inclusions, I think inclusions give the stone character, but that’s up to the individual who owns it. Thanks for sharing your knowledge. Rog from Wales U.K. 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿😀✨

    • @somethinginthewalls388
      @somethinginthewalls388 Před 3 lety +1

      fractures often brighten up cut emeralds and give them a lighter color which works especially well with more bluish stones

    • @rogerhargreaves2272
      @rogerhargreaves2272 Před 3 lety +1

      @@somethinginthewalls388 I agree with you, the little inclusions will give off more of a glint.

    • @nen.user.3764
      @nen.user.3764 Před rokem

      Has to do with how they dig them too. I like Columbia’s a lot because it’s in shale rock and you can get really clean pieces with good yield for cutting

  • @joaomrtins
    @joaomrtins Před 3 lety +16

    Elizabeth mixing rocks in a bowl must be made into a gif

    • @nak8490
      @nak8490 Před 3 lety +1

      It could be a meme.

  • @steveparfet1937
    @steveparfet1937 Před 3 lety +12

    I would love to see an episode on fire agate and how it gets it's color.

  • @johnbuck5181
    @johnbuck5181 Před 2 lety +1

    Very interesting video. Thx Elizabeth and JTV.

  • @72marie
    @72marie Před 3 lety +2

    Please, Do one on Shungite thank you!

  • @Teresauce
    @Teresauce Před 2 lety +2

    Absolutely enjoyed this! Thank you so much.

  • @joshharris3040
    @joshharris3040 Před 3 lety +1

    A couple that come to mind for me are Oregon Sunstone (labradorite feldspar) with it's copper schiller, Alexandrite (chrysoberyl), all the different types of garnets, peridot, ruby and sapphire (if they haven't already been done), opal, and topaz. Also fancy colored diamonds!

  • @adampryor1289
    @adampryor1289 Před 3 lety +1

    NC has a couple of locations known for beryl. I'm fortunate enough to live a few minutes away from the Crabtree Emerald Mine in Spruce Pine as well as some other beryl producing pegmatites in the area. One of my favorite minerals for sure!

  • @oscarmedina1303
    @oscarmedina1303 Před rokem

    Ok. Now I want an emerald in matrix for my growing collection. Fascinating video. You make learning fun! Thank you for posting the video.

  • @americanrebel413
    @americanrebel413 Před 2 lety

    Very interesting!
    Thank you.

  • @milesnn
    @milesnn Před 3 lety

    Awesome video fantastic knowledge and a mystery gem to so sweet awesome awesome thank you

  • @shadreckmwale8426
    @shadreckmwale8426 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you so much for the professional Geological talk because of you I discovered my Emeralds in Zambia imagine I had a farm not knowing what it contained until we discovered beryllium then boom we were good to go now we got activities going on GOD BLESS YOU MIGHTILY

  • @purplealice
    @purplealice Před 3 lety +4

    I'd like to know why charoite is so rare, and how it forms into the beautiful swirly designs we see.

  • @spiritconjure2996
    @spiritconjure2996 Před 3 lety +3

    You should also make a video of how the birthstone of March is formed Aquamarine 🙂

  • @somethinginthewalls388
    @somethinginthewalls388 Před 3 lety +1

    vayrynenite is pretty interesting. it's a phosphate of the rare metals beryllium and manganese and it forms these really pretty "padparadscha"-colored crystals. manganese and beryllium also take part in forming red beryl which is famous for its rarity. only in vayrynenite there's even more manganese present. i don't know much about how it forms so i'd be delighted if you made a video explaining the formation process of this rare coral-pink beauty

  • @hyejin3385
    @hyejin3385 Před 3 lety +3

    So amazing to KNOW! i wish i was a gem nerd

    • @somethinginthewalls388
      @somethinginthewalls388 Před 3 lety

      it's never too late to give in to becoming a gem nerd. life is temporary, rok is eternal

  • @robbydebeuf6405
    @robbydebeuf6405 Před 3 lety

    lots of knowledge...you are doing a very good job with these videos

  • @loompy1440
    @loompy1440 Před rokem

    I use a rock identifier app in Idaho when I rockhound by my cabin in the mountains. Anyways, once I started to find iron stained pegmatite, serpentine, biotite, schist, rhyolite, weird jasper, Smokey quartz, citrine, feldspars, andesite, granite, diorite, all in roughly the same area, I figured this has to be an area cookin’ up garnets. Anyways 100 hours of rockhounding later, I found my first decent sized deposit nestled inside some very dull/ white quartz. I looked at it astonished when I found it thinking, oh that’s just some tree sap… and it wasn’t. Thanks for sharing these kinds of details, it’s really helpful for amateurs like myself. ❤️

  • @nisarunitedkingdom
    @nisarunitedkingdom Před 5 měsíci +1

    Thanks

  • @naseemaashraff8220
    @naseemaashraff8220 Před 10 měsíci

    A great geology lesson from Great geologist
    Very useful
    Thank you so much madam

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 10 měsíci

      Glad you liked it!

  • @peterpiso7384
    @peterpiso7384 Před 3 lety +6

    I would like to know what goes into making aquamarines

    • @somethinginthewalls388
      @somethinginthewalls388 Před 3 lety

      not too different i imagine. substitute the trace amounts of cr/v with fe2+ (way more common than the previously mentioned elements) and you get aquamarine

  • @baslielalene4702
    @baslielalene4702 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks.

  • @crystalprospectors2749
    @crystalprospectors2749 Před 3 lety +1

    Very nice video! Congratulations for your Channel !! Do this please for Quartz or Alpine Type Quartz and the inclusions can Quartz Crystal have sometimes inside ! If you make this video i send it to my Greek Group's and Profiles ! Have a great day i wait to see !!

  • @karengarcia8587
    @karengarcia8587 Před 3 lety

    This video about emeralds is very interesting.🤔 To know how this gemstone is formed step by step, even found close to us.💚💎 I would like to know how alexandrite was made. Nice video.😊👍💎

    • @typing....7502
      @typing....7502 Před 3 lety

      #lifeofgems great channel for gemstones such a beautiful gemstones❤

  • @wendysiomaraavilayanes1652
    @wendysiomaraavilayanes1652 Před 9 měsíci

    Hermoso e increíble

  • @user-ts8sw6ed4q
    @user-ts8sw6ed4q Před 9 měsíci +1

    Muy bonito

  • @SariaFan93
    @SariaFan93 Před 3 lety +1

    I have a large Colombian emerald and a few medium Brazilian emeralds in my gem collection. However, my rarest beryls are a small bixbite crystal from Utah, an aquamarine-morganite crystal, and a vorobyevite (cesium beryl) cluster from Afghanistan.

  • @chadatchison145
    @chadatchison145 Před 3 lety +2

    Could you do a video about Maw Sit Sit also known as Jade-Albite please? I know it's not a jade but I have recently acquired some and started cutting cabochons and I'd like to know more about it, I've done some research online but you fine people at JTV are great at explaining and are a trust worthy source of information.

    • @nen.user.3764
      @nen.user.3764 Před rokem +1

      I’ve seen some well cut maw sit sit In museums . That’s awesome good luck cutting and cabbing

  • @sarahcrowley7555
    @sarahcrowley7555 Před 3 lety +3

    What about moonstone?

  • @jimmyhodges7328
    @jimmyhodges7328 Před 2 lety

    You done a very good job explaining that I'd like to see you do something on the red beryl from Utah

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 2 lety

      Funny you should mention it...czcams.com/video/9xolSxRfblc/video.html

  • @cezza100
    @cezza100 Před 3 lety +2

    Turquoise please! And lapis lazuli 🙂 they're both metamorphic, right?

  • @alexanderzangal4125
    @alexanderzangal4125 Před 3 lety +3

    God I love Zambian emeralds 🤤

  • @SharpAssKnittingNeedles
    @SharpAssKnittingNeedles Před rokem +1

    Awesome video! Elizabeth is so much better without petulant Natalie dragging her to the next thing she won't be interested in!

  • @PyroPolak
    @PyroPolak Před 2 lety

    Big shout out to this video, however there is a lot of information that we as geologists are lacking. Specifically meaning rate of cooling, as well as other measurable variables. For instance how a seemingly ancient stone juice crystalized this way. I strongly believe we need to dig much further into this past. I have quite a little amount of experience in this subject, but more so from the east coast. My name is Patrick and I really would love to get in touch with you.

  • @SareenaVie
    @SareenaVie Před 3 lety +2

    How is Lapis formed?

  • @jimv.661
    @jimv.661 Před 2 lety +2

    I was able to see the emerald mine in S. Africa and get a small pile of emeralds. They were pulled out of the mine in chunks of what felt and looked like soapstone. Then crushed and armed guards watched workers pick them out of the smashed pieces.

    • @redwater4778
      @redwater4778 Před 2 měsíci

      Change of rule in SA came about because the globalist miners wanted the Chromium/vanadium. Colombia too.

  • @VjKam
    @VjKam Před 3 lety +1

    Very interesting, thank you
    Can we talk about Amethyst?
    Thanks

    • @typing....7502
      @typing....7502 Před 3 lety

      #lifeofgems great channel for gemstones👌such a beautiful gemstones

  • @imari2305
    @imari2305 Před 3 lety +2

    Both my daughters are born in May which Emerald is the birthstone. Someday I'll be able to afford to give them each one for their very own.

  • @braintwo3398
    @braintwo3398 Před 3 lety +3

    It's very interesting here's something I know
    Aquamarine has iron too as well as aluminum too. And rarely scandium but if it replaced the aluminum, it's known as Bazzite.
    Pachea is a Dark green Chromium Rich Beryl
    Vanadium Beryl is A lovely Turquoise color and has no chromium. It's kinda controversial.
    I believe Emerald has both Vanadium and Chromium to have that beautiful combo green color. It's not to dark and it's a beautiful shade of green. The iron can also affect the color.
    Green Beryl is a beryl with nothing but traces of Iron. It's a relative of emerald. Very awesome video indeed 💚💎

    • @somethinginthewalls388
      @somethinginthewalls388 Před 3 lety +1

      bazzite is notoriously difficult to distinguish from aquamarine. it's not like you'll ever be trying to do that though. you only ever find bazzite as older specimens inside private collections

    • @braintwo3398
      @braintwo3398 Před 3 lety +1

      @@somethinginthewalls388 true unless it was mined . I know it's very rare. Then there's Scandium Rich Aquamarine which is like a hybrid between. It's only if that Scandium replaced aluminum. I do wish to get a Bazzite one Day. And Maxixe gets it's color via natural or treated radiation.

    • @somethinginthewalls388
      @somethinginthewalls388 Před 3 lety +1

      @@braintwo3398 unless there'll be a new find or you're willing to spend thousands bargaining with a collector who has a piece then i unfortunately doubt you'll be able to get a bazzite. i wish you luck tho

    • @braintwo3398
      @braintwo3398 Před 3 lety

      @@somethinginthewalls388 funny you said that as I found some at around 80 bucks or so some a little higher lol I don't care if it's small I just care it's Bazzite. :) But thanks for the luck

    • @somethinginthewalls388
      @somethinginthewalls388 Před 3 lety +1

      @@braintwo3398 i'd be careful if it's from eBay 👁👁💧

  • @jeroldgaines8698
    @jeroldgaines8698 Před rokem +1

    I really enjoy all of the videos you have , I'm a gem/rock/minerals novice and love volcanoes, plus I live in the volcano state...NM. What favorite gem/mineral from NM? thanks YOU ROCK!

    • @gems
      @gems  Před rokem

      New Mexico has too many to choose one favorite! But we did do a video on it: czcams.com/video/AmHLwbuhS6k/video.html

    • @jeroldgaines8698
      @jeroldgaines8698 Před rokem

      Yes I have watched the video on NM , was very cool.
      Do you think it’s possible for NM to have sapphires in the mountains from volcanic/ fault? Or any other gems do to all the volcanism in the State? Thank you for your replies.

  • @haperawehiwehi8661
    @haperawehiwehi8661 Před 3 lety

    sounds like ophiolite zones like the US west coast would be an awesome place to find beryl.

  • @nak8490
    @nak8490 Před 3 lety +1

    How about a similar video for Kyanite?

  • @manapgemstonebatuakikgarut9151

    Wow mantap ka

  • @shigefaizal
    @shigefaizal Před 3 lety +2

    I love to know about Topaz

    • @typing....7502
      @typing....7502 Před 3 lety

      #lifeofgems great channel for gemstones👌such a beautiful gemstones

  • @spernt
    @spernt Před 3 lety

    Awesome content

    • @spernt
      @spernt Před 3 lety

      I have some specimens I would like to send to you. Is that ok?

    • @spernt
      @spernt Před 3 lety

      I was in Afghanistan and I found alot of them. Please let me know how I can send the pics

  • @mehmetozkan3555
    @mehmetozkan3555 Před 2 měsíci

    İmpressing thank you could you explain ruby and Sapphire pleas

  • @donniebroadwayjr3321
    @donniebroadwayjr3321 Před 3 lety +1

    Elizabeth how about Alexandrite next please.

  • @sirjon236
    @sirjon236 Před 2 lety +1

    I don’t know if you guys still read new comment on old videos but I’d be interested in knowing more about blue John found in England I think you guys could make a good video about that stuff

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 2 lety +1

      We try to read all of our comments! We were just talking about Blue John Fluorite the other day. Would love to do an episode on it. In the meantime, check out the awesome Blue John bracelet and necklace Rebecca has in this video: czcams.com/video/haVpVcV-icU/video.html

  • @naturediamond
    @naturediamond Před 3 lety

    good

  • @benjaminvanschalkwyk4759
    @benjaminvanschalkwyk4759 Před 3 lety +1

    What about different colors of tourmaline

  • @traviscummings6033
    @traviscummings6033 Před 3 lety

    I would like to learn more about the differences between opals found around the world and have a related question: if opal and chalcedony are both made of silica, how is it determined if a stone is opalized or agatized?

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 3 lety +2

      They are both forms of silica but the agate is more structured. You would have to do tests to determine the differences. The opal will have an RI between 1.370-1.470, a specific gravity of 2.15, and mohs hardness 5-6.5. The chalcedony/agate will have an RI between 1.535 to 1.54, a specific gravity of 2.60, with a mohs hardness of 6.5-7. It would take a scanning electron microscope to see the structural differences.

    • @traviscummings6033
      @traviscummings6033 Před 3 lety

      @@gems Finally! A real answer from someone! Now...I guess, then, most who sell a piece and just call a piece opalized or agatized are guessing? Would it be more accurate (or just show greater integrity) to simply say "silicated" since being opalized over agatized would make it worth more? I collect and resell and just want the facts, please

  • @rockcrazygal5166
    @rockcrazygal5166 Před rokem

    Where would you find emeralds in Canada?

  • @EarthworriorVanArkelen

    The blue beryl aquamarine🤩☝️👌

  • @worlderrorcoins
    @worlderrorcoins Před 3 lety

    Hello very good im from iran

  • @seachers6124
    @seachers6124 Před 3 lety

    Any info on red beryl??

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 3 lety +1

      It’s coming. Stay tuned!

  • @amberknopps7270
    @amberknopps7270 Před 2 lety +1

    The Hiddenite Emeralds could be a different kind of beryl altogether.

  • @jjackman333
    @jjackman333 Před 3 lety

    please investigate and look into red beryl aka bixbite hwich is the rarest gemstone in the world only found in utah and often referred to as red emerald

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 3 lety

      You read our mind! We'll be discussing red beryl very soon.

  • @LegendaryUAEGuardian
    @LegendaryUAEGuardian Před 3 lety +1

    precious opal please

  • @brianweaver5755
    @brianweaver5755 Před 3 lety

    I would love to see something on opals it might have to be longer than others 😂

  • @FBIAGENT-kf7eu
    @FBIAGENT-kf7eu Před 3 lety +1

    In infinity war when thanos gets the tesseract what would it be made of???

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 3 lety

      You may want to check out the video we made about the Infinity Gems here: czcams.com/video/2ArfNg0Vb7Q/video.html
      ....or you could check out our Viewer Requests video where we unbox a gem that looks distinctly tesseract-like: czcams.com/video/W8fJCOZ_lq8/video.html

  • @batuclassic8934
    @batuclassic8934 Před 3 lety

    👍🏻🙏🏻😊

  • @doggy5
    @doggy5 Před rokem

    How about rubies and sapphires?

  • @cloudtan2282
    @cloudtan2282 Před rokem +2

    aquamarine

  • @miningmonkey760
    @miningmonkey760 Před 3 lety

    Dang Woman! Another fantastic video

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 3 lety

      Glad you liked it!

  • @muzikhed
    @muzikhed Před 2 lety

    How are Garnets formed ? Till now I haven't found any clear convincing information on their origin.

  • @AsgharKhan-cv6bs
    @AsgharKhan-cv6bs Před 2 lety

    Beautiful Emarald Pakistan swat valley

  • @paradiseally7275
    @paradiseally7275 Před 3 lety +1

    Stilbite, oh pretty please 🙏🏼

  • @jirischiller9972
    @jirischiller9972 Před 3 lety +1

    Opal!

  • @janicelister5252
    @janicelister5252 Před 3 lety +1

    Does anyone know who buys uncut raw emeralds in the US. I have a lot of raw uncut emeralds.

  • @auntymar-marjustme
    @auntymar-marjustme Před 3 lety +1

    Morganite, zircon, rhodelite

  • @neilhardman4873
    @neilhardman4873 Před 3 lety

    Cant hear the last part of the video about carolina emeralds

  • @aissatasow-qk7ei
    @aissatasow-qk7ei Před 4 měsíci

    Diamond

  • @rajkumarahirwar431
    @rajkumarahirwar431 Před 3 lety

    Crystal my house very very colourful

  • @susandevoe6002
    @susandevoe6002 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Garnets. Also opals ...fire opals & black opals, particularly. And discuss emerald levels of "cloudiness" vs clear emeralds, & the difference in the values?
    👋 from Sue in Toronto!!

  • @jimmyhodges7328
    @jimmyhodges7328 Před 2 lety +2

    Lamar Hodges found the red beryl in the wah wahs in 1959 Maynard Bixby found red beryl the Thomas range topaz mountain in 1905 and the ones he found are flat tabular non gem quality and they are called bixbite and they are not at all like the ones from the wah wahs Lamar Hodges was my grandpa I watched the one you sent me on the red beryl and I thought you did an excellent job explaining the difference between red beryl and Bixbyites they did name the beryl and the Bixbyites from topaz mountain after Maynard Bixby the red beryl from wah wahs or not named after Maynard Bixby

  • @penelopehopcraft1161
    @penelopehopcraft1161 Před 2 lety

    You didn't mention bixbite.

  • @blulagoon21
    @blulagoon21 Před 3 lety

    What would you call a gemstone that is coloured green because of copper oxides ?

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 3 lety

      A new discovery! But seriously, I believe the only gemstone colored by copper oxide is Cuprite and it is red. The only other copper oxide mineral I know of is a mineral called Tenorite and it is opaque grey to black.

  • @jollyjokress3852
    @jollyjokress3852 Před 2 lety +1

    As beautiful as they are - I weep for the vegetation that is destroyed when mines are created.

  • @egypthobby
    @egypthobby Před 3 lety +1

    You forgot Australia has emeralds

  • @cowboygeologist7772
    @cowboygeologist7772 Před 4 měsíci

    Fun video: thanks for posting. So, basically the North Carolina ones were placed there by ancient aliens - lol.

    • @gems
      @gems  Před 4 měsíci +1

      Maybe...

  • @FatBellyChemist1234
    @FatBellyChemist1234 Před 3 lety

    Colombian Muzos dont glow under 360nm while chivors do. It would be nice if I can have 1 like my bf's mom.

  • @diamondmeteoriteandotherro8507

    I would like you to look at pictures of a rock for me Please I believe it's a special rock I found

  • @chilleycheesetoes3225
    @chilleycheesetoes3225 Před 2 lety +3

    what is that background noise lmao

  • @muhammadalishah7251
    @muhammadalishah7251 Před 3 lety

    Flapjack

  • @samsen3965
    @samsen3965 Před rokem

    In the list of Best quality emeralds of our world, you missed one region big time. "Iran"! with or without sanctions!

  • @ANCIENTASTRONAUT411
    @ANCIENTASTRONAUT411 Před rokem

    Your an emerald lol

  • @nobody2661
    @nobody2661 Před 3 lety

    Too much information. 🤦‍♂️

  • @robertoleandri5848
    @robertoleandri5848 Před 3 měsíci

    Traduzione in italiano senno e inutile capito😮