The Killer Origins of the Werewolf | Monstrum

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  • čas přidán 20. 10. 2021
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    Long before a full moon could transform a human into a beast, the werewolf was present across the literature, lore, and mythologies of ancient Europe. Whether a punishment for the wicked, a cure for the unlucky, or a blessing for the strong, the human to wolf shapeshifter is almost always violent. Real wolves posed a real threat to humans and their livestock, but how did these predators come to be associated with cannibalism, sorcery, and mental illness? The first in a two-part series, featuring werewolf expert and Gothic scholar Dr. Kaja Franck, this episode tackles the rise of the werewolf in its myriad of forms, looking at what happened when Christianity interceded and turned the werewolf into the embodiment of evil-a change that reached its devastating climax with the persecution and execution of accused werewolves. #werewolf #mythology #werewolftrials #MonstrumPBS
    Written and Hosted by: Dr. Emily Zarka
    Director: David Schulte
    Executive Producer: Amanda Fox
    Producer: Stephanie Noone
    Illustrator: Samuel Allen
    Editor: Ray Lux
    Produced by Spotzen for PBS Digital Studios.
    We would like to sincerely thank Kaja Franck, Ph.D. who was more than generous with her expertise and time. This episode would have been far less illuminating without you; we are in your debt.
    The world is full of monsters, myths, and legends and Monstrum isn’t afraid to take a closer look. The show, hosted by Emily Zarka, Ph.D., takes us on a journey to discover a new monster in each new episode. Monstrum looks at humans' unique drive to create and shape monster mythology through oral storytelling, literature, and film and digs deep into the history of those mythologies.
    Follow us on Instagram:
    / monstrumpbs
    ----------------------------
    Bibliography: docs.google.com/document/d/1e...

Komentáře • 1,4K

  • @MisterCynic18
    @MisterCynic18 Před 2 lety +652

    Kind of ironic lycanthropy was a curse in Roman myth, given they also have the "founders of Rome were nursed by a she-wolf" myth

    • @Dell-ol6hb
      @Dell-ol6hb Před 2 lety +22

      True lmao

    • @TheSaneHatter
      @TheSaneHatter Před 2 lety +16

      Mind you, the Latin word "lupa," meaning "she-wolf," was a slang term for a prostitute.

    • @lbcharlie05
      @lbcharlie05 Před 2 lety +11

      @@TheSaneHatter And I can bare witness to that, Shecky Green and myself each spent 30 sheckles at The Roaming Hands and Rushing Fingers Health Spa, outside of Constantinople. And they weren't dogs!

    • @susandolan9543
      @susandolan9543 Před 2 lety +26

      Wild animals raising humans isn't mythical. In sub Sahara Africa in the early 20th century European travelers found a feral boy running with, what's known as...The Great Herd. The boy was caught, but they never could teach him much as he was just too wild. Romulus and Remas may have been real people, born after the fall of Troy. It's been speculated that the Romans are descendants of surviving Trojans fleeing from the Greek soldiers.

    • @precursors
      @precursors Před 2 lety +24

      Remus and Romulus were nursed by a she-wolf as in female wolf, not a “werewolf”

  • @susandolan9543
    @susandolan9543 Před 2 lety +1382

    Ireland had stories of werewolves too, but, unlike their continental brethren they never became completely beastial. They were considered to be protectors of travelers, women and children. They were also called upon to go to war by their Chieftains.

    • @headgames3115
      @headgames3115 Před 2 lety +90

      Sounds oddly similar to very early werewolf stories such as Bisclavret, where the person is just a human in a wolf's body.

    • @jhatter6690
      @jhatter6690 Před 2 lety +46

      Have you seen wolfwalkers?

    • @falloutlupus2135
      @falloutlupus2135 Před 2 lety +12

      Powerwolf

    • @kylemccabe1863
      @kylemccabe1863 Před 2 lety +18

      @@jhatter6690 That's an amazing movie

    • @salgutierrez4710
      @salgutierrez4710 Před 2 lety +28

      The Faoladh/Conroicht are very underrated and under-appreciated

  • @thingamabitch
    @thingamabitch Před 2 lety +91

    "What do you do for a living?"
    "I'm a werewolf expert."

    • @eewilson9835
      @eewilson9835 Před 3 měsíci +1

      Then you must know, old loggers still say Direwolf when they see a giant lone timbre wolf during the day. Everyone unfamiliar with Giant Lone Wolf are quick to say those don't exist. Truth is, leaving the pack, desperate(Dire)for a life alone, wolf seek resources any way possible, connecting with another lone human is one way. Forest Fact.

    • @TKFKU
      @TKFKU Před měsícem

      Sure. *nods politely*

    • @miyuki6467
      @miyuki6467 Před 4 dny

      thats so cool though i would love to have a coversation with a wolf expert

  • @Artur_M.
    @Artur_M. Před 2 lety +868

    Speaking about historical trials of alleged werewolves. In 1692, in Livonia (modern day Latvia) there was a man called Thiess, who claimed to be a werewolf. What's more interesting, he also claimed that the werewolves are actually the good guys, secretly fighting demons and witches as the "hounds of God".
    I dare say that's pretty metal.

    • @ballbby3775
      @ballbby3775 Před 2 lety +56

      Werewolves not swearwolves is kinda true then? Thats is pretty metal, wonder if dude was nuts or really what he claimed.

    • @scootergsp
      @scootergsp Před 2 lety +65

      Sounds like someone on Netflix or Hulu has the basis for their next series.

    • @Me_And_the_Boys60
      @Me_And_the_Boys60 Před 2 lety +15

      yeah your right werewolves along side all werebeasts theye are at war with evil creatures

    • @mikhailefimenko2622
      @mikhailefimenko2622 Před 2 lety +14

      Sounds like a anime-adjacent 2000's Cartoon Network show.
      Could even have had a crossover or two with the Secret Saturdays.

    • @samoonlight8195
      @samoonlight8195 Před 2 lety +14

      I hope for mankind this is true

  • @esteemedmortal5917
    @esteemedmortal5917 Před 2 lety +73

    “Now let’s talk to this expert on werewolves”
    My business card will never be that cool 😭

    • @jokerthor
      @jokerthor Před 2 lety +1

      Too bad from the collection of vampire books on her shelf, she's probably more of a vampire expert than a werewolf expert.

    • @guyjean-guy989
      @guyjean-guy989 Před rokem

      Too bad you can't be something more than what's written on your business card.

    • @gerritstell6248
      @gerritstell6248 Před měsícem

      The wolf skin wearing of the berserker was just part of their program. I’m sure that they were liqoured up, probably drugged too.

  • @sovobor7681
    @sovobor7681 Před 2 lety +229

    In Czechia we call werewolf vlkodlak. This word comes from vlk=wolf and dlak=old slavic term for skin. Now I cannot say if we have legend or story similar to those from video, but we have fairytale about cursed girl, who was in human from midnight to morning and rest of the day she was wolf. Curse was broken when somebody burns her wolf skin during her "human hours".

    • @LaddRusso91
      @LaddRusso91 Před 2 lety +16

      Interesting, in Romania we call it varcolac. Which is similar sounding. ^^

    • @melodi996
      @melodi996 Před 2 lety +3

      @@LaddRusso91 well, all European languages come from theoretical Proto-Indo-European or often much closer to each other in their language groups, so many words are very similar (even if this siilarity is not obvious at the first sight). You can google a list of those roots that are known today. It's really cool as this language or variations of it, it wasn't really like any we have today, but it still is alive in words we use. In Russian it's volkolak.)

    • @Nightcore-336
      @Nightcore-336 Před rokem +4

      It sounds simere to the serbian word Vukodlak
      Vuk means wolf

  • @nicksanchez8294
    @nicksanchez8294 Před 2 lety +62

    “In all ways except physical, I am a wolf. Bark!”

    • @thomask6798
      @thomask6798 Před 2 lety

      Me too..
      Except for a few days every month.

  • @LeBasfondMusic
    @LeBasfondMusic Před 2 lety +668

    In my Native culture, we have stories were our people admired Wolves so much, they just became Wolves. That's just how the stories end. 🥰🐾🐺🌕

    • @Lucius1958
      @Lucius1958 Před 2 lety +60

      The demonization of wolves only happened when humans moved from being hunter-gatherers to herders. Indeed, it is suspected that Paleolithic humans co-operated with wolf packs to increase their success in hunting.
      Some of the lower-status wolves may have hung around human camps for food scraps, which is where they were eventually domesticated, and finally became dogs.

    • @melodi996
      @melodi996 Před 2 lety +18

      @@Lucius1958 well, dogs have complicated history and their ancestors needed more qualities other than just having low status, wolves in general are afraid of humans, so eating feces and food trash really close to humans requires huge loyalty from the wolf side.

    • @anselmareich3549
      @anselmareich3549 Před 2 lety +7

      #wolfrights

    • @kevinlamitie8210
      @kevinlamitie8210 Před 2 lety +11

      Chippewa Onondaga otter clan.our belief is shape changing.

    • @lilithrey3936
      @lilithrey3936 Před 2 lety +5

      I love that!

  • @adityairawan1843
    @adityairawan1843 Před 2 lety +398

    I think it's fascinating that, while werewolf is mainly European folklore, very similar folklore do exist here in Indonesia under the name _aul._ I don't know why it's named _aul,_ probably from wolf's howling sound. It's believed to exist around Mount Sanggabuana in Karawang, West Java. Some also believes _aul_ exists around Mount Slamet, mainly in Banyumas, Central Java. Some also say it exists around Mount Halimun, Banten.
    In this version, _aul_ was a very strong knight who possessed particular ability, most possibly _rawarontek,_ prior to it's transformation. This particular ability makes it's bearer able to live almost eternally. If body parts are cut off, they will just connect back to the main body (or, at least, able to) as long as the bearer is touching the ground. However, this particular knight was defeated in battle with his head cut off. Due to the ability he possessed, he didn't die, and he's still able to pick his head and connect it to his body. However, he made a mistake; he took head of a wolf instead of his own head.
    Edit:
    - It wasn't a mistake in it's entirety. The one who defeated the knight knew about _rawarontek,_ thus, they buried the knight's head somewhere so the knight couldn't find his own head.
    Did the Europeans bring the myth here when they came to Indonesia? Probably. Or, did it exist before that? Also possible.

    • @donkyoofficial
      @donkyoofficial Před 2 lety +7

      This is a really cool story! Does the story happen to have another name? I tried looking it up to learn more but I'm not getting much.

    • @adityairawan1843
      @adityairawan1843 Před 2 lety +26

      @@donkyoofficial As far as I know, there's no other name to this myth.
      Even for me, it's hard to pull information in Indonesian thanks to it's relatively low popularity. Information regarding _aul_ in any other language beside Indonesian, Javanese, and Sundanese would be even more scarce (if any).
      One account said that the knight I mentioned above was a loyal vassal of Raden Adipati Singaperbangsa, the very first _bupati_ (regent) of Karawang. Squeezing more information is still hard even after knowing his master, but you might be able to dig more about Karawang and myths around it.

    • @ruaoneill9050
      @ruaoneill9050 Před 2 lety +5

      Fascinating. I'd love to learn more about Javanese mythology. Thanks for this comment!

    • @nekkidnora
      @nekkidnora Před 2 lety +20

      It's really all over, even way outside of Europe, eh? I know I heard an inuit werewolf story growing up in northern Canada, involving the erqigdlit, who were half wolf and half human, children of the adlet (well, maybe half of the adlet. I have seen one variation where it's said white people descended from the other half, who sailed away to the east on an ice floe.) My babysitter used to tell me that erqigdlit women would seduce and eat men who were out hunting on their own, which I thought was pretty metal.

    • @lukmanibrahim2993
      @lukmanibrahim2993 Před 2 lety +10

      Here's what I've got about transforming human-to-beast besides Aul:
      Jambi also have a story related to *werewolves 🐺* , the creature is called *Cindaku 🐯* from Jambi
      Cindaku is also known as *tiger-man 🐯*
      However, it is not actually *a scary mythological creature 🐅* , but is more believed to be an *inner science from Jambi 📚*
      Cindaku's knowledge is the *knowledge passed down by the ancestors* of the slopes of *Mount Kerinci ⛰*
      A person can turn into Cindaku if they had high *spiritual abilities 👻*
      Cindaku *can only change in his own homeland 🇮🇩*

  • @danielles_mernitz
    @danielles_mernitz Před 2 lety +246

    I remember the legend of the wolf-people of Ossary - the decision to transform was voluntary, and the ability was divine. They even passed it on to their mortal children.

  • @EmlynBoyle
    @EmlynBoyle Před 2 lety +141

    If the High King of Ireland ever needed them, then whole armies of werewolves could be called upon to fight in battle. Though we have evil werewolves in mythology too-like three sister werewolves who would emerge from the cave of Cruachan to terrorise the landscape, until they were slain with the help of a little fae magic. That cave actually exists here, and is said to be the Celtic gateway to the underworld. Ireland was once nicknamed Wolfland, as we as such a large population of animals here-until they were sadly exterminated by English settlers and determined farmers, about three centuries ago. Our werewolf lore isn’t as well known as the usual leprechauns, banshees, etc...but it’s there.

    • @davidm9612
      @davidm9612 Před 2 lety +4

      Was expecting her to mention the faoladh when she brought up Ireland tbh.
      Maybe in part 2

    • @chaneloceandreamer357
      @chaneloceandreamer357 Před 2 lety +3

      Woow! Thats fascinating!

    • @oliviamcneil3101
      @oliviamcneil3101 Před 2 lety +4

      Don’t the Irish also have the wolfwalkers (that which inspired the Irish cartoon coincidentally named Wolfwalkers)?

  • @OldGreyGryphon
    @OldGreyGryphon Před 2 lety +68

    That visual of the Werwolf sitting next to the King’s throne is very striking. Well done!

  • @loreuniversechannel9984
    @loreuniversechannel9984 Před 2 lety +27

    "Even a man who is pure of heart,
    and says his prayers by night,
    may become a wolf when the
    wolfbane blooms,
    and the autumn moon is bright."

  • @Tareltonlives
    @Tareltonlives Před 2 lety +323

    I definitely think werewolf myths have more to do with human fear of wolves and human connection to wolves than psychological or physiological disease. People say lycanthropy is universal, but the proper summation is that shapeshifting is, and wolves are chosen because of their being top predators in Europe along with our connection with them as social carnivores.

    • @Dragrath1
      @Dragrath1 Před 2 lety +11

      True though it may be deeper than that as Wolves aren't just fearsome predators but from an ecological perspective they are also endurance hunters like our hunter gatherer ancestors which would have put our ancestors in direct competition with them for nearly 2 million years.

    • @osonhouston
      @osonhouston Před 2 lety +12

      @@Dragrath1 Competition that eventually became cooperation and I think that is another layer why wolves are the popular go to as an animal transformation.

    • @Tareltonlives
      @Tareltonlives Před 2 lety +2

      @@Dragrath1 Absolutely: that causes a natural comparison and an apprehension

    • @ThePhantomSephiroth
      @ThePhantomSephiroth Před 2 lety +3

      cultures who worship wolves instead of loathing them don't have stories of werewolves...so you're not wrong.

    • @osonhouston
      @osonhouston Před 2 lety +9

      @@ThePhantomSephiroth that's not entirely true Native Americans revere the wolf and have lore and mythology where men and women transform into animals the wolf being one of them.
      Most cultures have stories of humans changing into animals the wolf being one of the most common myths.
      Why? We can only guess, one of my pet theories has to do with the howl.
      It's sorrowful and frightening it can be heard for miles and every wolf in the pack takes part, wolves in other packs will howl in response.
      Now imagine our distant ancestors surrounded by the sounds of wolves, looking in to a tree line. What was that? It was nothing. No, a man? A wolf? A shadow? Or all three?

  • @grapeshot
    @grapeshot Před 2 lety +207

    When An American Werewolf in London came out I was about seven or eight years old and that werewolf transformation scene has always stuck with me. This is why I'm a big fan of practical effects versus CGI when it comes down to horror movies.

    • @cptpapa
      @cptpapa Před 2 lety +8

      Same here and about the same age.

    • @kathryngeeslin9509
      @kathryngeeslin9509 Před 2 lety +1

      @@theunknown5386 One variation, usually favored by Hollywood (perhaps for ease in filming or acting). Most go full transformation in folklore, as do other shapes (sharks, foxes, jaguars).

    • @CHIEFLUKE101
      @CHIEFLUKE101 Před 2 lety +1

      That movie scarred me for life.

    • @rocketRobScott
      @rocketRobScott Před 2 lety +5

      I still can’t listen to the song Blue Moon.

    • @dubbingsync
      @dubbingsync Před 2 lety +8

      A CGI transformation can be good but Practical will always make it more gruesome feeling.

  • @flightlesslord2688
    @flightlesslord2688 Před 2 lety +707

    makes sense that werewolves would be widespread because not everywhere has tigers or hyenas or jaguars. But most places have wol... oh. Yeh, what you said then. Suuper successful species. Highly efficient hunters and opportunistic. So it makes sense we'd conflict with them and also see ourselves in them

    • @paulgeorge7557
      @paulgeorge7557 Před 2 lety +7

      Very good comment

    • @flightlesslord2688
      @flightlesslord2688 Před 2 lety +26

      Makes u wonder tho. Did ancient people have like were-sabretooth cats. Did the Maoris have were-eagles cos the only predator on new Zealand that could threaten humans was a giant Eagle.

    • @dubbingsync
      @dubbingsync Před 2 lety +25

      @@flightlesslord2688 I would imagine early settlers on New Zealand would have made some sort of bird demon or something. But I haven’t looked into it in anyway so I don’t know.

    • @flightlesslord2688
      @flightlesslord2688 Před 2 lety +23

      @@dubbingsync theres a mythical man eating bird in Maori folklore so..

    • @acemarvel1564
      @acemarvel1564 Před 2 lety +3

      It is man’s best friends pioneering ancestor not unlike the apes that walked upright that became us, only difference is they’re still around

  • @milozimben
    @milozimben Před 2 lety +141

    So the wife accuses the knight of having an affair, but she's the one who actually has a lover?

    • @jordandavis8875
      @jordandavis8875 Před 2 lety +48

      Classic projection.

    • @randyfields8047
      @randyfields8047 Před 2 lety +30

      That's how it is. A partner will always accuse you of doing what they are doing.

    • @vmillson7101
      @vmillson7101 Před 2 lety +23

      I mean it's a medieval story. Wouldn't be complete without a cheating wife

    • @meredithahern-tamilio4667
      @meredithahern-tamilio4667 Před 2 lety +2

      Always, the guilty one accuses the one that isn't doing a thing wrong ,my brother still to thos day accuses his girlfriend of cheating lol all along its him ,idk I stay out of it ,I'm not into drama ,or gossip, nope I keep my mouth shut and mainly just talk with my daughter and family, except my brother of course, who wants to hear the bull crap that spews out of his mouth ,at 54yrs old !!! He's the one that has to live with himself, lol ahhhhhh gotta love it ..have a good day...👍

    • @dag4710
      @dag4710 Před 2 lety +6

      I suppose him being a Werewolf sleeping over night in the woods may have not helped the marriage.

  • @LaTortuga79
    @LaTortuga79 Před 2 lety +94

    YES there’s nothing i love more than getting out if my morning classes and watching storied with some coffee

    • @IzzysIssues
      @IzzysIssues Před 2 lety +2

      Reading week? More like Monstrum mash week

    • @956KHAOS
      @956KHAOS Před 2 lety

      U wanna hear some real good stories watch ( dogman encounters) on CZcams

  • @knguyennguyen5559
    @knguyennguyen5559 Před 2 lety +193

    I hope you can do the Chinese Jiangshi (the hopping vampire that wears the Qing dynasty garments) someday, that’s a very interesting monster

    • @codybrown689
      @codybrown689 Před 2 lety +3

      Dead dudes that eat people brains? Sort of ghost like?

    • @jean-paulaudette9246
      @jean-paulaudette9246 Před 2 lety +5

      I read a story, "Anno Dracula" that posited Prince Drakul's successful migration to London, and taking the Queen Mum as his consort--or vice versa. Vampires became the new ruling class, and many types were to be found in London, and other parts of England. One of these Jiangshi made an appearance, as an assassin provided by nefarious underworld boss, Dr. Fu Manchu. It was a fun fiction tale, that wove together many traditions and fictional characters.

    • @desmondedwards6266
      @desmondedwards6266 Před 2 lety +1

      Vampires suck

    • @dr.hugog.hackenbush9443
      @dr.hugog.hackenbush9443 Před 2 lety +1

      "Boing...boing...boing..."

    • @fuzzpope
      @fuzzpope Před 2 lety +1

      Absolutely!! As seen in the incredible Mr Vampire films of the 20th century, and revisited in the brilliant Rigor Mortis film, I second this request!!

  • @jackofallclaws6672
    @jackofallclaws6672 Před 2 lety +75

    I’m surprised that The Beast of Gevaudan wasn’t mentioned. Maybe in part 2.

    • @crestfallenknight6599
      @crestfallenknight6599 Před 2 lety +11

      In the first minutes of the vid they used it's classic daguerreotype depiction.Really hope it will be in the second part as you said.

    • @gwenamoredumal-is8719
      @gwenamoredumal-is8719 Před 2 lety +4

      I learned about The Beast of Gevaudan because of PoweWolf. 😂😂

    • @corvusalbus7276
      @corvusalbus7276 Před 2 lety +2

      @@gwenamoredumal-is8719 one of the best songs on that album. I think I like the French version even better. Also, you got to watch Brotherhood of the Wolf.

    • @jamesknapp64
      @jamesknapp64 Před 2 lety +1

      One of the famous "werewolf" stories, also spawned the silver bullets wound them.
      The story there is the hunter who killed the beast (a Hyena, they have the stuffed thing in a Paris mususem archive) only used blessed Silver bullets in his rifle.

    • @veganrican606
      @veganrican606 Před 2 lety

      No skinwalkers either.

  • @honinakecheta601
    @honinakecheta601 Před 2 lety +36

    Berserkir would more likely be something akin to a "werebear" while a Úlfhéðnar would be more like a "werewolf".

  • @JoaoPessoa86
    @JoaoPessoa86 Před 2 lety +29

    I remember seeing somewhere in Brazilian folklore that the first son born after seven daughters would become a werewolf. We also have a specifically female variant called the headless mule

  • @ChrisDixon__
    @ChrisDixon__ Před 2 lety +65

    October season would not be complete without Dr. Emily Zarka and a new Monstrum episode. 🙌🏾👏🏾

  • @retroactivejealousy-worldl1805

    Nice to see Kaja who is a fellow friend of Spooky Isles. ‘Gothic Scholar’ has to be the best job title ever lol

  • @Takashikuubo
    @Takashikuubo Před 2 lety +190

    They keep asking werewolf
    But nobody has ever ask how is wolf
    😂😂

  • @sanni4787
    @sanni4787 Před 2 lety +105

    The norse etymology part is my favourite, but I have to correct that it actually is the other way around!
    The word for an outlaw was there first, and didn’t derive from the wolf. ”Varg” became to be used as a one of the another names for the wolf because using the original real word ”ulv” was considered taboo. Wolves and other big animals were held sacred and also feared. It was even believed that they can hear the call of their name and come for you.

    • @MrCarrotbadger
      @MrCarrotbadger Před 2 lety +2

      I hoped someone mentioned this! 😄

    • @oskarhenriksen
      @oskarhenriksen Před 2 lety

      Source?
      Also, it's vargr in both uses, not varg in one, vargr in the other.

    • @MrCarrotbadger
      @MrCarrotbadger Před 2 lety +1

      @@oskarhenriksen I don’t really remember the source, but but it’s only in modern Swedish it’s called Varg, and in other Nordic languages and old Swedish it’s Ulv or similar.
      Varg is singular for Vargar, which looks and sound a lot like Vargr

    • @oskarhenriksen
      @oskarhenriksen Před 2 lety

      @@MrCarrotbadger In modern Swedish, it's varg. Vargr is old Norse, nominative, singular. "Varg" is the stem of the word, r shows (in this case) masculine nominative 🙂

    • @oskarhenriksen
      @oskarhenriksen Před 2 lety

      @@MrCarrotbadger I read modern Swedish, so that's ok

  • @NeioGeo
    @NeioGeo Před 2 lety +22

    Monstrum is my favorite show, and the Werewolf has always been my favorite monster...Awesome combo to have lunch with!

  • @d_the_great
    @d_the_great Před 2 lety +9

    I lived in a part of the US where there were occasionally wolves, and quite often foxes. There wasn't many trees, but there was sprawling empty fields about waist high. We would tell each other stories about werewolves and ghosts, etc. simply out of the fun of being chilled to the bone and scaring other people. An extremely human trait that often gets overlooked is the desire for scary stories and situations. There's just something about being scared with a group that is just so fun.

  • @seanselig3797
    @seanselig3797 Před 2 lety +14

    If I recall, silver being a werewolf's weakness came from the story about the Beast of Gevaudan

  • @chanbricks4461
    @chanbricks4461 Před 2 lety +90

    Dons animal skin...
    Becomes crazed...
    Roars in battle...
    You sure berserkers aren't early day furries?

    • @devil5cry
      @devil5cry Před 2 lety

      guys up there deserve a cross

    • @DiamondDrizzle
      @DiamondDrizzle Před 2 lety +3

      Furries are just regular people who like dressing up as animals, they don't do those things

    • @farkasmactavish
      @farkasmactavish Před 2 lety

      @@DiamondDrizzle Lots of furries are crazed and they all go "rawr ecks dee"

    • @DiamondDrizzle
      @DiamondDrizzle Před 2 lety

      @@farkasmactavish where'd you get that from?

  • @Kuwagumo
    @Kuwagumo Před 2 lety +24

    In Brazil, we have LOTS of varieties! Some have pig-like traits, others are more like the european one, there is even a mithological werewolf in guarani culture, the Luison!

  • @fandomonium3789
    @fandomonium3789 Před 2 lety +18

    I'd heard that Werewolves were protectors in one source, that they defended mankind from witches and vampires, but I don't recall where I heard it, or whether it had any validity.

  • @blazecorp
    @blazecorp Před 2 lety +9

    I can not tell you how much I LOVE this series. Monstrum deserves an Emmy!

  • @NewMessage
    @NewMessage Před 2 lety +24

    My favorite Doc, on my favorite channel, covering my favorite monster, during my favorite month. No tricks... This is all the treat right here.

  • @nicktwolf
    @nicktwolf Před 2 lety +34

    Wahoooooo, glad to see Werewolves being given the attention they deserve.

    • @TheSaneHatter
      @TheSaneHatter Před 2 lety +1

      "Wahooooooo," indeed: I *saw* a werewolf . . . drinking a pina colada at Trader Vic's . . .

  • @CaraRowen
    @CaraRowen Před 2 lety +30

    "two episodes of"
    Me: *destroys the like button*

  • @steveward6099
    @steveward6099 Před 2 lety +38

    An creature I've always been fascinated with is the Wulver from Scottish Folklore. It's not a werewolf as there is no transformation, they are wolf headed humanoids and can equally be friendly.

    • @missourimongoose8858
      @missourimongoose8858 Před rokem

      I have a bluff behind my house with 1000 year old paintings on it and one is of a dog or wolf headed humanoid made by the mississippian tribe, video on my channel if u wanna see it

    • @bryanbulmer6716
      @bryanbulmer6716 Před rokem

      awe the first answer that makes sense here. Those we do have here in america. people call em dogmen. and some are nice and some not so nice. but they are like people. smart.

  • @a.summers9180
    @a.summers9180 Před 2 lety +22

    This could just be a headcanon, but this theory stems from my Latin class playing the Werewolf game in class in high school. Because this was a Latin class, we only spoke in Latin. This got my brain thinking: 'What if the "were" in the English word werewolf was an anglo-saxonization of the Latin word for man "vir" (pronounced as WEER in classical Latin)'.

    • @magister343
      @magister343 Před 2 lety +10

      Vir and Were are cognates, both derived from the same Proto-Indo-European term for a manly man.

  • @KingaKucyk
    @KingaKucyk Před 2 lety +23

    Honestly, we need much more "Warrior" were-creatures types in the culture and media 🌸💗

    • @huskergator9479
      @huskergator9479 Před 2 lety +3

      Have you seen season one Love Death & Robots on Netflix? There is a short about Marines assigned werewolves while in Afghanistan. Very gory (the whole series is) but very cool. Very much what you described above.

    • @KingaKucyk
      @KingaKucyk Před 2 lety +1

      @@huskergator9479 no :-) I'll need to look into it 🥰😍 I've heard about it, but never watched it yet. I think I should 💞💖 Thank You ❣💗

  • @-----REDACTED-----
    @-----REDACTED----- Před 2 lety +37

    Ah, the Malleus Maleficarum. One of the more infamous books out there.
    Also called Hexenhammer (witch hammer / witch’s hammer) in German, and Hammer of Witches in English.

    • @i3osco717
      @i3osco717 Před 2 lety +8

      I own a copy, not....light.....reading. Jezus every sentence have to be re-read 3-4 times.

    • @eskarinakatz7723
      @eskarinakatz7723 Před 2 lety +7

      That damned book. Written by a monk who was obsessed with one woman in particular. It was proscribed by the Catholic list of prohibited books.

    • @skydome5481
      @skydome5481 Před 2 lety

      @@eskarinakatz7723 what's in it that's so bad?

    • @eskarinakatz7723
      @eskarinakatz7723 Před 2 lety +1

      @@skydome5481 It’s 90% fearmongering, and it caused the deaths of a lot of people.

    • @brettoelschlager8249
      @brettoelschlager8249 Před rokem +1

      @@skydome5481 it's been used as justification for witch trials for centuries.

  • @wackyruss
    @wackyruss Před 2 lety +54

    The Cajun werewolf of the Louisiana swamps is called the Rugaroo which came from the French words for werewolf - Loup-Garou

    • @FeatherstoneApothecary
      @FeatherstoneApothecary Před 2 lety

      interesting....in the movie Blood and Chocolate they're Lugaru.

    • @masonity1
      @masonity1 Před 2 lety

      How does Scooby say his name again?
      Scooby-Do is a werewolf!

  • @vanesalodico7798
    @vanesalodico7798 Před 2 lety +5

    In Argentina we also have a legend of a Werewolf. We called it the "lobizón". It is said that if the seventh son of a family wasn't baptized, that person was cursed to be a Werewolf.

  • @user-jn1wm3tb8v
    @user-jn1wm3tb8v Před 2 lety +9

    Werewolves deserve more content, honestly.

  • @marcogarcia2706
    @marcogarcia2706 Před 2 lety +14

    THEY'RE FINALLY DOING WEREWOLVES!!! And perfect timing too like last time with zombies. And 2 part?
    LET'S GO!!!

  • @Just_Some_Guy_with_a_Mustache

    "There wolf. There castle."

    • @Spider_7_7
      @Spider_7_7 Před 7 měsíci +1

      Igor (Marty Feldman) in Mel Brooks’ “Young Frankenstein”.

  • @BepTweBot
    @BepTweBot Před 2 lety +30

    this has to be my favorite series on all of youtube, i love you guys over at storied🖤❤️‍🔥

  • @scafleet
    @scafleet Před 2 lety +9

    I love Dr. Emily's dress so much, I almost didn't notice that the books were in the fireplace. ☹️

  • @arielle2745
    @arielle2745 Před 2 lety +19

    I tried it do research on werewolves several years ago, and while I was able to dig up some of the info you touched on, you told me way more in this video than I was able to find out after several months of researching on my own casually. Well done and fascinating! Love your series - it’s great for us history buffs, and those interested in human behavior and imagination. Thanks!

    • @missourimongoose8858
      @missourimongoose8858 Před rokem +1

      Well since your into history you should checkout the video on my channel showing mississippian paintings that are around 1000 years old and one of them is of a dog or wolf headed humanoid creature on a bluff behind my house

  • @zu_1455
    @zu_1455 Před 2 lety +14

    It’s interesting that cannibalism is mentioned; in Lakota culture we have a dog-related ceremony to celebrate not having to resort to eating our own.

    • @missourimongoose8858
      @missourimongoose8858 Před rokem

      I've got a bluff behind my house with a bunch of paintings on it made by the mississippian tribe and the biggest painting is of a dog or wolf headed humanoid, video on my channel if you would like to see what we call the beast of the bluff and if u have anymore info let me know

  • @albertgreene313
    @albertgreene313 Před 2 lety +25

    Thanks for taking time to do one on Werewolfs. They may be my favorite monster, but at the same time It also seems like when compared to vampires or zombies, the metaphorical, sociological, anthropological etc interpretations always get far more attention. Werewolves tend be written off as "oh, animalism" and thats lazy.

  • @lupin2361
    @lupin2361 Před 2 lety +6

    I watched the Werehyena and Windigo videos and I was like “I wonder if they’ll make one for werewolves?”
    I scroll through my recommended list, see this and say “ *FINALLY!* “

  • @scariuslvl9987
    @scariuslvl9987 Před 2 lety +21

    About backriders: In Flanders I heard about a monster named Kludde, which is a wolf wickled in chains who clings to the back of travellers until they arrive at their destination. The trick is: the become heavier and heavier with passing time, and a lot fo travellers don't reach home at all. Be careful when passing hollow trees or cemetaries.
    The story I heard told how he intruded in a villager's house, so the villagers called the butcher who managed to injure him. Kludde fled never to be seen in any house ever again.

  • @colinlogan2909
    @colinlogan2909 Před 2 lety +19

    I was excited to see an episode on werewolves, doubly so when I saw it was in two parts! Thank you for this entire series. ❤️

  • @natashaa3883
    @natashaa3883 Před 2 lety +6

    I love that I wasn’t the only one obsessed with werewolves

  • @karenbonds264
    @karenbonds264 Před 2 lety +6

    It's about time you got to this monster!
    And it's a double feature?! You spoil us, truly.

  • @rainhoo4096
    @rainhoo4096 Před 2 lety +4

    Kaja Franck could tell me literally anything and I would be forced to believe it completely at face value.

  • @OptimisticAudience
    @OptimisticAudience Před 2 lety +14

    “Were werewolves universal monsters” I see what you did there.

  • @mattdeblassmusic
    @mattdeblassmusic Před 2 lety +9

    A new video with Dr. Z? Now it's REALLY Spooky Season!
    Werewolves have always been my favorite type of monster, with such a wide and interesting range of folklore and symbolism connected to them. This video, including the wonderful contributions by Dr. Franck, was great, and I can't wait to see part two!

  • @jorenbosmans8065
    @jorenbosmans8065 Před 2 lety +4

    I love it when you bring on other scholars. It shows that you don't have infinite knowledge and there are other people in the field. Good going

  • @DirtyNoodless
    @DirtyNoodless Před 2 lety +3

    PEOPLE HAVE DEFINITELY BEEN WAITING FOR THIS!

  • @GryphonBrokewing
    @GryphonBrokewing Před 2 lety +11

    Love it! Have always liked the Were-beast mythos more than vampires. The White Wolf tabletop game "Werewolf: Apocalypse" is still a nostalgic favorite.

  • @gabrieldelfronton2584
    @gabrieldelfronton2584 Před 2 lety +3

    I'm from the mountains of central Spain, old people here told stories about how the "enchanted wolf" or Castillian werewolf was not like the others. Everybody on the village knew about his condition and it was not a problem for convivence as long as his family locked him in home or in the church when there's full moon. He's an enchanted wolf, not a human under a spell, which makes it even more unique

  • @raykoshorek683
    @raykoshorek683 Před 2 lety +30

    Werewolves are one of the most ICONIC Monsters in Movies and Folklores.
    Don't you agree with me?

    • @geekmythologynerdic
      @geekmythologynerdic Před 2 lety +4

      No one can argue with you on that. The werewolf shares it's place with the vampire, the zombie, ghost, and whatever Frankenstein is supposed to be.

  • @rnp497
    @rnp497 Před 2 lety +12

    Why was expert in Werewolves not a career option when I was leaving school (back in 1988)

  • @liz0018
    @liz0018 Před 2 lety +13

    There’s this one type of werewolf in Scotland I think, that goes fishing and leaves fish on nice peoples window sills

  • @monsternside1509
    @monsternside1509 Před 2 lety +12

    It's true, every single werewolf meeting/party I go to is a sausage fest.

  • @robinhahnsopran
    @robinhahnsopran Před 2 lety +7

    The single Monstrum topic I have been MOST excited for! Yes! ✨

  • @YellowCapeInvincible
    @YellowCapeInvincible Před 2 lety +5

    In Mexico and Central America where I am from. The indigenous people had myth of beings known as “Nahuals”. Shapeshifting sorcerers who have the power to transform into almost any animal. Mostly Jaguars and wolves. Basically another form of skinwalkers. :)

    • @crestfallenknight6599
      @crestfallenknight6599 Před 2 lety

      Thanks for sharing brother , comments like yours are why CZcams is great, sharing valuable info one couldn't come across otherwise!

    • @Pleasestoptalkingthanks
      @Pleasestoptalkingthanks Před 2 lety +2

      Makes sense considering these are cultures still highly in contact with their Taino/Native American roots.

  • @detalker.net_
    @detalker.net_ Před 2 lety +4

    This is 25 minutes long, yet it felt like merely 5 minutes. A very well-made video as always by Monstrum. I've been watching from the first episode, and for these type quality contents I will keep watching them. Cheers for the team behind the vids! You're all doing wonderful!

  • @eianetilano2119
    @eianetilano2119 Před 2 lety +16

    Can you talk about the rivalry of werewolves and vampires I think that's a nice topic

    • @ddgddg7918
      @ddgddg7918 Před rokem

      This is a Hollywood invention; you can talk about the "rivalry" as it appears in modern movies and stories, but it has no basis in mythology.

    • @guyjean-guy989
      @guyjean-guy989 Před rokem

      Wolves (from which the werewolves inherit) are a keystone species and vampires are parasytes. All is said.

  • @dangood035
    @dangood035 Před 2 lety +3

    Finally, I wanted you too cover the werewolf ever since I discovered monstrum more then a year ago. And now it's a two parter. 👍👍😊

  • @pendragon2012
    @pendragon2012 Před 2 lety +8

    YES! Been waiting for this one, Dr. Z! BTW, my 6th graders are loving this series as a treat every Friday for completing work!

  • @TylerRakstis
    @TylerRakstis Před 2 lety +5

    Finally, now you've gotten to the one thing you've probably been requested to do and many of us hoping you'll get to soon. And it seems like some of the later Werewolf tales with Christianity influence on them had a Beauty and the Beast-esque theme to it.

  • @skurvay3429
    @skurvay3429 Před 2 lety +18

    For Part 2 could you also mention the Scottish Mythological "Wulver", a Werewolf-like creature that is said to actually be very kind & caring, even leaves Fish for Poor Families, or do you think that this creature deserves a video of it's own?

    • @kashiichan
      @kashiichan Před 2 lety

      It doesn't actually exist, unfortunately. It was invented solely by one person.

    • @skurvay3429
      @skurvay3429 Před 2 lety +1

      @@kashiichan Dude, no Werewolves actually exist, they were mostly made-up or exaggerated stories, but it's still fun to talk about them from a fictional perspective.

  • @Arshva
    @Arshva Před 2 lety +2

    Yey! Another place where I can talk about my favorite werewolf. In a village in transylvania lived a werewolf that had big hands and long fingers and went around slapping drunk people who were wobbling around at night. The end.

  • @Teef305
    @Teef305 Před 2 lety +2

    I can't stress enough how much I love these kind of videos and this channel in general. Looking forward to part 2! 🖤🐺

  • @theguyishere249
    @theguyishere249 Před 2 lety +6

    Storied Could you do an episode on the succubus and the incubus.

  • @njdevilsforlifewoohoo5533

    I have always been a (I don't know if fan is the right word but I'll go with it) fan of werewolves, and I admire the wolf in general. That being said seeing the truth behind the myth fascinates me. I know the werewolves don't actually exist just like a lot of other monsters. The link between an amazing animal and the also mythical devil is interesting. And this is only part one. I can't wait for part two.

  • @justinwhite5283
    @justinwhite5283 Před 2 lety +2

    Thank you so much for making this video. I've been looking for some informative videos on the werewolf, as the story I'm writing features them, among other creatures. Can't wait for pt. 2 to dig deeper. Your very talented and the quality of the video is incredible. You've gained a subscriber. :)

  • @Domdrok
    @Domdrok Před 2 lety +1

    Great video! I appreciate all the hard work that goes into these.

  • @freddybonilla2472
    @freddybonilla2472 Před 2 lety +3

    This is a very true story that I'm hearing

  • @bjgoodrich5864
    @bjgoodrich5864 Před 2 lety +6

    I 💝 werewolves!
    They are my favorite monster!🌙🐺💝
    Thank you Dr Zarka for making this video!😻

  • @mrblurrydarko
    @mrblurrydarko Před 2 lety +2

    I was searching for a werewolf video on this channel YESTERDAY. I love you.

  • @monagorgan7288
    @monagorgan7288 Před 2 lety +1

    this is one of the best videos made by you guys so far

  • @Pentten
    @Pentten Před 2 lety +3

    The best channel to go to for Halloween specials.

  • @kingrahzar9351
    @kingrahzar9351 Před 2 lety +5

    Will people **ever** stop hatin’ on wolves!? (or any animals in general!?)

  • @sktbug6833
    @sktbug6833 Před 2 lety

    Just want to say that I absolutely LOVE your videos and honestly do a little happy dance every time a new one is posted. Thank you so much for such amazing content ❤️

  • @Lord_Insomniac
    @Lord_Insomniac Před rokem +1

    You are always so thorough and informed. 😊 You deliver the information in such an engaging manner while maintaining the respect for the history and cultures these stories originated from.

  • @stevemusson6550
    @stevemusson6550 Před 2 lety +4

    The Brothers Grimm basically went around getting the old stories told for generations and probably from before the written word for their book so Little Red Riding Hood is actually an example of wolves in mythology. Red symbolizes purity and virginity in pagan mythology and the wolf is clearly a predatory male wanting to take that from her against her will

  • @ianswinford5570
    @ianswinford5570 Před 2 lety +9

    Yeah! One of my favorite monsters. While I love this video, I’m still going to insist on videos of the kappa or the Kitsune of Japan. They are both quite interesting creatures.

    • @VioletWhirlwind
      @VioletWhirlwind Před 2 lety +2

      Yes! There's so many different amazing mythological creatures...Personally, I'd like to see some episodes on Fearsome Critters...but with many of those, information on them is lost to time. :/

  • @alexandraburton232
    @alexandraburton232 Před 2 lety +2

    Can't wait for part 2! Curious to see how the changing nature and depiction of werewolves goes.

  • @ramirochavez7135
    @ramirochavez7135 Před 2 lety +2

    Yesss! I’ve been waiting all week for this video!

  • @the-cleric4821
    @the-cleric4821 Před 2 lety +4

    Thank you for examining the psychedelic and psychoactive drugs of those ages. It's a very important aspect that can often be overlooked. I love that you went out of the way to examine the possibility ergot, and psilocybin may have had. That's true research. ❤️❤️

  • @Richie90
    @Richie90 Před rokem +3

    Can you imagine the amount of agony one has to go through in a torturing session to be willing to "confess" that he is a werewolf, killed and ate children, and having a sexual relationship with his daughter and the devil too? Sad.. just sad what people can do to each other. Humans are the greatest monsters of them all.

    • @guyjean-guy989
      @guyjean-guy989 Před rokem

      no. there is something parasyte like leading humanity into this. of course we're dumb for listening though...

  • @sonxicor8921
    @sonxicor8921 Před 2 lety

    Finally I been waiting so long for this episode!!!
    *I've asked for this episode since the first ever episode*

  • @TheDuckofLaw
    @TheDuckofLaw Před 6 měsíci

    This is such a great series! thanks for the videos!

  • @squashbird9426
    @squashbird9426 Před 2 lety +5

    I let you know there Scotland werewolf called a wulver. It friendly wolf that go fishing and help guid you out the woods if you are lost

  • @RealSaintB
    @RealSaintB Před 2 lety +12

    Berserker's closest translation to English is 'Bear Shirt'

    • @marcusfridh8489
      @marcusfridh8489 Před 2 lety +1

      berserkers were not alone thou, there was also the lesser known ulfhednar, wich means wolfskins

  • @Carlos-px5nx
    @Carlos-px5nx Před 2 lety +1

    Yessssir! Finally a Monstruk Episode about Werewolves!

  • @dfailsthemost
    @dfailsthemost Před 2 lety +1

    Man, I found this very impressive. It's not easy to find interesting werewolf lectures on CZcams.