Translation

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 20. 08. 2024
  • NDSU Virtual Cell Animations project animation "Translation". For more information, see vcell.ndsu.noda...
    Translation is a key process in biological lifeforms. It is this set of events that transforms the code contained in DNA and later mRNA into the proteins necessary for cellular life.

Komentáře • 1,5K

  • @icebubbles44
    @icebubbles44 Před 8 lety +1706

    I tried to read this in my textbook and had no idea what the HELL it was saying, you helped me get it in 3 and a half minutes. Thank you!

    • @jesuschrist9712
      @jesuschrist9712 Před 8 lety +6

      hahahaha same here

    • @jesuschrist9712
      @jesuschrist9712 Před 8 lety +4

      still hasnt watched the video yet. my hopes r high now

    • @Theonemen5
      @Theonemen5 Před 7 lety +32

      i think the problem with textbook explanations is, that it is quite abstract to be described with words. So the animation is very helpful

    • @zakariajony4193
      @zakariajony4193 Před 7 lety +6

      yeah. excellent explanation.👌👌

    • @profx6260
      @profx6260 Před 6 lety +1

      Hahaha. Yes same here kind-off 😂

  • @taehyungsoppa571
    @taehyungsoppa571 Před 5 měsíci +460

    Who's watching it in 2024?

  • @clvsidy
    @clvsidy Před rokem +96

    how does my body know how to do this and my brain can’t 😭

  • @POPsongsADDICT
    @POPsongsADDICT Před 10 lety +368

    clearly explained, but with a few missing points, so it definitely helps a lot in my revision.
    1. eukaryotic initiation factors first need to bind to the small ribosomal subunit to position the initiator tRNA properly at the P site. the later dissociate to allow binding of the large ribosomal subunit
    2. the release factor adds a water molecule to the polypeptide to terminate translation and release the polypeptide chain
    3. the amino acid is bound to the tRNA via an ester bond
    4. peptide bonds are formed between the amino acids in the growing polypeptide chain
    5. the entire process requires the hydrolysis of ATP

    • @abdyer2009
      @abdyer2009 Před 10 lety +6

      ATP Hydrolysis is necessary, but prior to the steps they are showing. The energy used from the hydrolysis of ATP is captured within the ester bond of tRNA to the amino acid.

    • @ishikabiswas6511
      @ishikabiswas6511 Před 6 lety +4

      POPsongsADDICT that was the very first step called charging of tRNA but its not added in the video

    • @doreamonunofficial848
      @doreamonunofficial848 Před 5 lety +4

      Yes some enzymes along with GTP are not mentioned.
      😌

    • @rahmahdalhat8484
      @rahmahdalhat8484 Před 3 lety +1

      Thank you

    • @filzuhilal3225
      @filzuhilal3225 Před 2 lety

      @@doreamonunofficial848 * ATP

  • @GabrielKelly98
    @GabrielKelly98 Před 9 lety +512

    I WANT TO KISS THE PERSON WHO INVENTED THIS CHANNEL!

    • @batoolaa6571
      @batoolaa6571 Před 9 lety +7

      haha me too this channel is amazing...im in love

    • @shaazism
      @shaazism Před 9 lety

      Batool Ali

    • @HASSAN-ey2qf
      @HASSAN-ey2qf Před 5 lety +3

      U guys are gay

    • @butterfly99899
      @butterfly99899 Před 4 lety +4

      @@HASSAN-ey2qf how come u gotta know the person who opened this channel is a guy or an gal ?

    • @Flu0rine
      @Flu0rine Před 3 lety

      Arpita Sahani maybe he’s bi nd doesn’t care shit of whome he’s kissin

  • @sayonara2359
    @sayonara2359 Před rokem +54

    This is why i love biology. So much is happening inside our body and we don't even realise it. I read these process multiple times in my book and then watched the animation. It really helped me thank you!

  • @thediabolicalone719
    @thediabolicalone719 Před 5 lety +64

    11 years old video. I was 7 years old when they uploaded it. Now here i am watching it the night before my A Level biology exam :)
    Wish me luck :)

  • @amanupadhyay8765
    @amanupadhyay8765 Před 9 lety +306

    awesome....
    no stupid useless disturbing background music
    great explanation.

  • @rockard94
    @rockard94 Před 9 lety +94

    I found out about this video while in college. Helped me pass bio2, and now using it for biochem. Thanks, very helpful

    • @dakotahbeck2223
      @dakotahbeck2223 Před 8 lety

      +Julien Prégent im watching this video and im in 10th grade honors bio and we are doing this but yes super helpful! XD

    • @ilyanikitin5271
      @ilyanikitin5271 Před 8 lety

      +Koda Beck how are you in 10 grade and in honors bio

    • @alyannanedlei2
      @alyannanedlei2 Před 5 lety +1

      Im like in the 8th grade and this is basic Bio for us

    • @eVill420
      @eVill420 Před rokem

      @@alyannanedlei2 well congralations you learned a university level subject already

  • @jackthickett6825
    @jackthickett6825 Před 7 lety +411

    Why am I paying £9000 a year?

  • @CinnamonToast
    @CinnamonToast Před 6 lety +24

    This video is only 3 minutes long but it does such a better job than pages worth of textbook or 15 minute long videos. Thank you so much for making this, translation makes so much more sense now and it's actually way less complicated than it's made out to be in class.

  • @thesockinseokjin9663
    @thesockinseokjin9663 Před 7 lety +150

    The process seems so long when I read it in the textbooks. So, thanks for this video! Very helpful!

    • @davekahat
      @davekahat Před 7 lety +8

      they did leave a decent amount out (GTP expecially) but its a great start!

    • @mangastrangeryoh853
      @mangastrangeryoh853 Před 7 lety

      Wanna add what they left out?
      You would also be a lifesaver thenXD

    • @ganeshpandav9586
      @ganeshpandav9586 Před 5 lety +2

      Hey Army ...

    • @fine1876
      @fine1876 Před 3 lety +3

      Hi armies 😭😭 my mind is not in control, my exams are here and it's an imp toppic and I was only focusing on pictures😭... I think I will be broke throughout my life because I cannt focus and surely my marks will be low and hence broke for a life and will never be able to buy bts concert tickets👁👄👁
      !!!!
      But I will try to focus 💜and that's only an option left eghh 😵

    • @thesockinseokjin9663
      @thesockinseokjin9663 Před 3 lety +1

      @@fine1876 Hi :) don't worry too much about it, yeah? Just try your best. Find a study method that suits you. Figure out when you need to start studying to cover all topics. In the last minute, I usually just scan through the notes and then locate the keyword. In the end, if you fail this one exam, don't beat yourself up too much. There are many things you can explore and learn so this failure should not define you.

  • @kylesznoluch5924
    @kylesznoluch5924 Před rokem +4

    This video was the first of many I've seen that actually had a easy to understand depiction of the continuous process of making proteins. Wonderful.

  • @ExistentialSlothWriting
    @ExistentialSlothWriting Před 9 lety +361

    All joking aside this was a beautiful video 10/10 would watch again

    • @ExistentialSlothWriting
      @ExistentialSlothWriting Před 9 lety +9

      AllTimeSnowman I CANNOT HELP IT I AM WATCHING AGAIN

    • @ExistentialSlothWriting
      @ExistentialSlothWriting Před 9 lety +10

      AllTimeSnowman GOD HELP ME IT IS TOO BEAUTIFUL

    • @bendix7223
      @bendix7223 Před 3 lety +4

      Existential Sloth you must be done with school by now huh

    • @terigonUSAS12
      @terigonUSAS12 Před 3 lety +3

      @@ExistentialSlothWriting same i cant stop watching it

    • @mcdoubleg5211
      @mcdoubleg5211 Před 3 lety

      @@terigonUSAS12 I watched this like 10 times, a true masterpiece.

  • @bobobobo214
    @bobobobo214 Před 9 lety +111

    Man this video is fucking majestic and glorious as fuck. 10/10 would bang.

    • @thepainkiller4939
      @thepainkiller4939 Před 8 lety +9

      youre god damn fucking right this video is fucking gorgeous, i'd fuck it with a 10/10 fuckin A rating

    • @user-sr6qe3up2i
      @user-sr6qe3up2i Před 9 dny

      ​@thepainkiller4939

  • @user-zainab2004
    @user-zainab2004 Před rokem +13

    i was crying because the translation process was very difficult in the textbook , i was feeling like i will can't understand anything whatever i tried , i really feel happy because I found your talented channel you are helpful ❤️

    • @user-zainab2004
      @user-zainab2004 Před rokem

      @asimnissar no it's not 💀💔
      This animation movie saved me from failing ~✨

    • @user-zainab2004
      @user-zainab2004 Před rokem

      @asimnissar i thought so too 😂

  • @nickgrqlkimd21
    @nickgrqlkimd21 Před 10 lety +9

    Probably the most accurate and easy to understand videos about biological procedures on CZcams thank you!

  • @nazbinbegum6245
    @nazbinbegum6245 Před rokem +3

    Wait this was published 15 years ago??
    This is so helpful thank uuuuu

  • @blairw1695
    @blairw1695 Před 4 lety +4

    This plus the transcription video have helped so much. I’m a visual learner so seeing this in an animation actually made me learn the material. My prof is the most monotone person Ive ever heard, and basically just tried to explain it all in words.

  • @lucal344
    @lucal344 Před 9 lety +226

    this is fucking beautiful... fucking amazing

    • @BallisticAero
      @BallisticAero Před 9 lety +33

      Absolutely fucking gorgeous. Simply fucking spectacular.....

    • @ridwan19
      @ridwan19 Před 9 lety +30

      Truly fucking astounding.. fucking marvelous

    • @AlexTasker
      @AlexTasker Před 9 lety +22

      I mean fuck me, this is good fucking shit.

    • @BallisticAero
      @BallisticAero Před 9 lety +23

      you guys are so fucking right, I can't fucking even, I just fucking can't

    • @STNNurseMikey1990
      @STNNurseMikey1990 Před 9 lety +23

      Fuck me. Fuck the books, I fuck with that youtube fucking shit. It's fucking beneficial to my brain. Fuck.

  • @jeremybathan9671
    @jeremybathan9671 Před 4 lety +136

    When I graduate, I'll ask for your hand in marriage.

  • @shambhavikumar7077
    @shambhavikumar7077 Před 6 lety +5

    I spent an hour studying this from my book but couldn't imagine well. But damn this video explained in to me within 4mins.

  • @jengaughan9778
    @jengaughan9778 Před rokem +1

    I do a level biology and none of this was explained at all, not even in textbooks so I was very confused as to why the tRNA was even needed. I was also never told that the mRNA is between the sub units, this makes it so much more clearer, thank you!!

  • @Tihgjk
    @Tihgjk Před 2 lety +1

    i was crying with grief after reading the textbook and now I'm crying from happiness

  • @summereligon9545
    @summereligon9545 Před 10 lety +7

    waaay better than my lecturers at medical school!

  • @echomythoughts
    @echomythoughts Před 9 lety +25

    Studying for my test right now and this helped a lot! Thanks! :)

  • @willkayal3710
    @willkayal3710 Před 3 lety +1

    This is the best video on translation ever! Maybe for more advanced students talk about how the bond between the amino acids is a Carbon-Nitrogen covalent bond. Also, something to add is that when translocation happens which is when the Ribosome moves down the mRNA it uses GTP as energy. When the first tRNA binds to the initiation codon it also uses GTP. When the amino acids are bound together it uses Peptidyl Transferase. A polysome is a single mRNA strand with all of the multiple ribosomes translating it at the same time. The signal on the end of the new polypeptide tells the ribosome to deliver it to the ER which is then post-translationally modified and edited.

  • @BloodyTam6
    @BloodyTam6 Před 10 lety +3

    They write it so complicated and hard to understand in books,and look how actually simple it looks on this animation

  • @SuRaJ-yl3vl
    @SuRaJ-yl3vl Před 8 měsíci +5

    Neet walo hands up

  • @assirikrist8709
    @assirikrist8709 Před rokem +4

    Good video short and very understandable

  • @darccestdesaireh
    @darccestdesaireh Před 10 měsíci +1

    Look at the mind blowing graphics. Hats off

  • @ropamazemo9030
    @ropamazemo9030 Před 3 lety +1

    13 years ago
    Im still watching it and its still helping 😭😭😭😭

  • @missrosito
    @missrosito Před 10 lety +25

    Such a great video - simple and explained everything clearly and concisely; what very student wants.
    Keep making these :)

  • @Matrex794
    @Matrex794 Před rokem +5

    Praise to Jesus Christ!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @SPineapple29
    @SPineapple29 Před 6 měsíci

    Thank you so much! I’ve been staring at countless paragraphs and diagrams and not understanding translation, and this video helped a lot!

  • @adarshwankhade9201
    @adarshwankhade9201 Před 4 lety

    After searching all other complex videos on CZcams, I finally found this heavenly awesome video and got what I needed ......thanks...

  • @Coolarj10
    @Coolarj10 Před 13 lety +4

    AWESOME video. Thank you so much! This was so well explained - our professor should just use this video instead of showing us lecture slides.

    • @zobr0s77
      @zobr0s77 Před 2 lety

      Wait, aren't you that guy who made a liquid cooling PC guide? World is so small

  • @altair2594
    @altair2594 Před 10 lety +9

    grear work.. our teacher should try this in the class!!

  • @biologyviii677
    @biologyviii677 Před 3 lety +1

    best simplified, informative, soothing, well explained animation video i have ever seen. it was produced in 2008!

  • @kileymcal
    @kileymcal Před 6 měsíci

    - translation is the synthesis of proteins
    - translation initiation begins when the small subunit of the ribosome attaches and move to the translation initiation site
    - tRNA contains an anticodon which complements the mRNA codon (first is typically AUG)
    - the large subunit combines with the small subunit to make the P site and the A site
    - the first tRNA occupies th P site, the second tRNA enters the A site and is complementary
    - the first tRNA's protein is transferred to the second (linked)
    - the first tRNA exits
    - the ribosome moves along the mRNA
    - when a stop codon is encountered in the A site, a release factor enters and translation is terminated.

  • @Mustaf.Gaming
    @Mustaf.Gaming Před rokem +3

    I am from India and targeting the neet exam which is basically a medical exam.......this video helps me more to understand the concept very clearly and sharply in a very Conqueised manner......So, lot's of love from india to this channel and i hope you will gain more and more subscriber and basically the translation is one of the most difficult topic as far as i know and many indian Neet aspirant r facing to understand this topic so your teaching method with 3d animation is just amazing😍👍🤩😍.......hope everyone will understand.....

  • @oluwatosin1936
    @oluwatosin1936 Před 7 lety +3

    This just saved my life. Thank you so much!!!!

  • @ManekaAgarwal
    @ManekaAgarwal Před 5 měsíci

    This was very amazing, thank you so much! 16 years later and still helping students around the globe

  • @lelijkebaas
    @lelijkebaas Před 5 lety +1

    Overall a nicely made video. Chemically, the transfer mechanism as cartoonized here, doesn't make sense, though: the peptide chain does not dissociate from the tRNA in the P-site and then attaches to the tRNA in the A-site. It's the amino group of the amino acid in the A-site that first attacks the carbonyl group of the amino acid in the P-site, forming a covalent bond in a tetrahedral intermediate, then forming the peptide bond and simultaneous breaking of the bond to the tRNA in the P-site.

  • @sfashaikh1187
    @sfashaikh1187 Před 7 lety +4

    This is one of greatest video i've seen in my whole life.

  • @elianadiaz7435
    @elianadiaz7435 Před 8 lety +9

    BLESS YOUR SOUL.

  • @rosejennie6307
    @rosejennie6307 Před rokem +2

    After 15 year I'm hear for watching the video..! And thx for helping us📚🔬👏🏻

  • @rimeln6443
    @rimeln6443 Před 9 lety

    i

  • @xxVanos
    @xxVanos Před 11 lety +3

    Trust me better late than never! I love watching these videos and paraphrasing the contents to suit my exam questions :)
    Images in lecture notes help but seeing them actually MOVE is so much better! :D

  • @SwapnilSuman
    @SwapnilSuman Před 10 lety +5

    Excellent for biology students!!

  • @hamza12ism
    @hamza12ism Před 4 lety +1

    Id just came here to thank you. If i hadn't found your video 5 years ago, I would have failed high school

  • @MikeBassil
    @MikeBassil Před 6 lety +1

    Clear and simple, and thanks for explaining the 5' 3' directionality! No mention of the proteins involved (such as peptidyl transferase which is what merges the amino acid of the A-site to the polypeptide of P-site), but a very nice guide to the overall process!

  • @CesarRomeroTheOriginal
    @CesarRomeroTheOriginal Před 10 lety +4

    wow thanks to this video, I will pass my test!!!

  • @latifahtribuanadewi9408
    @latifahtribuanadewi9408 Před 8 lety +4

    Amazing !!!
    Love it so much..
    thank you for beautiful animation

  • @Dreamywar
    @Dreamywar Před 4 lety

    When studying from textbook... I found this so difficult and uninteresting... after struggling for a few days... Idk from nowhere it came to mind to look for a animation video for this process...and trust meh this one is the best... it's really helpful.. thanks again ❤

  • @mathildeblanche5126
    @mathildeblanche5126 Před 7 lety

    3h de travail incompréhensibles résumées en 3 minutes... merci !

  • @mohamedoun6094
    @mohamedoun6094 Před 5 lety +7

    The most complicating part in all molucular biology 😭😭😭😭

  • @Shadowdoom547344
    @Shadowdoom547344 Před 10 lety +26

    I GET IT NOW

  • @songbird6445
    @songbird6445 Před 6 měsíci

    I share this video with all of my intro bio students and it is truly a God-send, as is this entire channel.

  • @blackfriday9460
    @blackfriday9460 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Thank you. Easier to understand than just reading my textbook

  • @adeelrehman7692
    @adeelrehman7692 Před 8 lety +5

    THANK YOU U JUST SAVED MY BUTT FOR MY BIO TEST TODAY. I DIDNT GET ANYTHING AT ALL.

  • @crubs83
    @crubs83 Před 10 lety +16

    Is this the protein produced by the hypothetical "gay gene"?

    • @jcmjub
      @jcmjub Před 6 lety

      Thought so too!!! Hahaha

  • @tarit9mondal
    @tarit9mondal Před 8 lety

    After the 5 years of study now I get it in 3 mins. thank u..

  • @aeebz
    @aeebz Před 12 lety

    I honestly want you to bear my children right now. thank you.

  • @ImTehPetex
    @ImTehPetex Před 9 lety +15

    why is the protein gay?

  • @aileneingabire10
    @aileneingabire10 Před 10 lety +2

    thank you so much this was very helpful

  • @shbni
    @shbni Před 12 lety

    God bless the people who made this!! saved meeee big time. Textbooks, professors, wikipedia, none of it really helped. Except this amazing video.

    • @ueviv
      @ueviv Před 4 hodinami

      Hi still here???

  • @razazaidi8714
    @razazaidi8714 Před 6 lety

    THANK YOU! After hours of Kaplan Biochem, Doctors in Training, and essentially every other resource one can use for the USMLE Step 1, this topic still gave me fits. Your video changed that. God bless.

  • @ACE_NINJA
    @ACE_NINJA Před měsícem +4

    Who’s here from Ritu ma’am’s class (Vedantu)

  • @lomlkat99
    @lomlkat99 Před 3 lety +2

    this is the best video about translation on youtube this was so well explained OMG

  • @ARCHISMANMUKHERJEE-kimsBBSR

    I couldnt visualize a thing. This video helped me so much. Lots of love from India. LOL it was made when i was 3 yo. Seen it 16 years later in college.

  • @NandanKumar-re2it
    @NandanKumar-re2it Před rokem +1

    Brilliant , precise and comprehensible explanation. Well done.

  • @blakryptonite1
    @blakryptonite1 Před 12 lety

    This video owns any textbook explanation

  • @7Grande7
    @7Grande7 Před 12 lety

    exams in an hour and this is like a gift from the heavens

  • @samiyehya1850
    @samiyehya1850 Před 6 lety

    Translation is where the mrna is translated into many identical polytide chains .it occurs in the cytoplasm(ribosomes polysomes) .then the polypeptides are liberated into the convides of the endoplasmic reticlum where they stat thier maturation.

  • @arishaparvez1050
    @arishaparvez1050 Před 4 lety +2

    Giving you 10 out of 10 seriously so much helping video.... So beautifully depiction and easy style of speaking.... So helpful 🙏🙏

  • @anniewarner8009
    @anniewarner8009 Před rokem +1

    am i the only one that really wants tic tacs because of how the amino acids are animated

  • @panhead2012
    @panhead2012 Před 9 lety +1

    while all was perfect my instructor notes that at the end of the process, it's not a "protein" but a poly peptide chain. just don't wan t anyone to forget the levels of structure for a protein (primary = polypeptide chain, secondary= hydro bonds cause polypeptide to coil up into an alpha helix or beta pleated sheet, tertiary = 3D polypeptide chain which is the protein. There is also a quaternary step which is just 2 or more proteins.) this is my understanding by the way. If there are any errors, please feel free to make corrections.

  • @speedstacker51
    @speedstacker51 Před 9 lety

    I have to say, I watched this video a year and a half ago for my first college Bio class and loved it. I am taking a similar class now and when we discussed it in class I was hoping I would find it again- and I did!

  • @Shreyapandey777
    @Shreyapandey777 Před rokem +2

    Thank you so much 🥰 I understood this concept so easily 🤗😄 Millions blessings to you 💞💞💫💫🧿🧿

  • @dhruvkhichi7119
    @dhruvkhichi7119 Před 4 měsíci

    Still helping after 16 years

  • @lightthatburnsthesky
    @lightthatburnsthesky Před 4 měsíci +1

    Omg i have tears of joy, ncert is driving me nuts 😢 thank u so muchhhh

  • @whalien53.mp484
    @whalien53.mp484 Před 6 měsíci

    Even this video is not detailed, it helped me to understand the basis of translation. Thank you❤

  • @user-iz4jy3ph4o
    @user-iz4jy3ph4o Před 3 lety +1

    Wow, very nice. I understood the process in a simple and uncomplicated way. Following you from Iraq 🌼

  • @waqz2210
    @waqz2210 Před 11 lety

    causes the EF-G/GTP (elongation factor required for translocation) - to undergo a conformational change; causing it to push deeper into the 30S subunit - forcing peptidyl tRNA from A site into the P site.
    Moves along by length of one codon.

  • @piyushsaini4531
    @piyushsaini4531 Před 7 měsíci +1

    Theory wise ....it was cleared to me but...this video gave me a high quality imagination..🔥🔥

  • @yashikasharma1907
    @yashikasharma1907 Před rokem +1

    Today is my biology board exam this helped me so much thankyou❤❤❤❤

  • @fine1876
    @fine1876 Před 3 lety +1

    So 12 years ago aminated explained video is this much better 🤔
    Thank you for this💜💜💜💜

  • @buckslearningcooperative2082

    Thank you so much, this has been so helpful. Please never take it down!

  • @letslearn2985
    @letslearn2985 Před 3 lety +1

    Good!
    It didn't take much of our time.
    Was able to grasp the concept within a short span of time 🤩

  • @0o0510
    @0o0510 Před 7 měsíci

    I KNOW THIS IS 15 YEARS OLD BUT THANK YOUUUUUUU

  • @angus9610
    @angus9610 Před 3 lety

    Thanks to this video, I've got a good score on biology exam. Thank you very much!

  • @anitabanerjee6893
    @anitabanerjee6893 Před 7 lety

    These three dimensional figures are really difficult to digest from text books. Thank you very much for this easy representation

  • @Raazzzaan
    @Raazzzaan Před 3 lety

    كثر الله خيركم يا أبطال الأحياء

  • @praveenpaliwal2681
    @praveenpaliwal2681 Před 6 lety

    When I read it in book I was very difficult for me but after watching this I get it. Now it is very easy for me. Thank you

    • @ajivr6699
      @ajivr6699 Před 6 lety

      Praveen Paliwal tomorrow exam

  • @t-rexhsuki3206
    @t-rexhsuki3206 Před 4 lety

    Since I'm a spatial learner...i found this video very useful and understood the concept very well...thanks

  • @tsheringwb
    @tsheringwb Před 12 lety

    @sarypraseth, no it's under translation also. The initiation of translation occurs when the tRNA with fMET or MET binds with the apt codon in the ribosome. Elongation is the process of forming peptide bonds with the fMET or MET in the ribosome. And termination happens when a polypeptide is formed.

  • @srinivasaraomotapotula4409

    Watching in 2021, after 13 years😊
    Really very nice explanation
    Thank you so much............

  • @imatrolly
    @imatrolly Před 12 lety

    @Tl82T a polypeptide (from what i currently know) IS a protein, but depending on its length, and the amino acids in it, and their order, determines the proteins function. to simplify this: depending on how long the thing we see at the end of the video is, and the order of the colors (amino acids) depends on how it acts :D

  • @golbitgaming2356
    @golbitgaming2356 Před 3 lety

    thanku "christiana johnson" for making a amzing animation....u cleared my doubts...god bless u