Making a FET Phase Light - The Learning Circuit

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  • čas přidán 27. 11. 2018
  • Today we’re going to use MOSFETs to make a phase light. For this project, we’re using two n7000s, which are n-channel MOSFETs. Connect with Karen on the element14 community: bit.ly/2SegofN
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 55

  • @MichaelBerthelsen
    @MichaelBerthelsen Před 5 lety

    Love these projects, Karen!😊👍

  • @gl0sek
    @gl0sek Před 5 lety +7

    When we power up the caps charge. Once they are charged the gate opens MOSFET. This makes the next cap to discharge. After this we go through a cycle of charging and discharging which makes FETs open and close and this makes the blinking effect?

  • @DavyBot
    @DavyBot Před 5 lety +8

    That's really cool. I might try making a "firefly jar" type effect out of this kind of circuit.

  • @AirborneSurfer
    @AirborneSurfer Před 5 lety +2

    For some reason, the light sequence reminds me of Close Encounters of the Third Kind, and the orb makes it even cooler!

  • @naderhumood1199
    @naderhumood1199 Před 5 lety

    Many Thanks. ...so sweeet and Coooooool v practical circuit, Karen.

  • @matreive5917
    @matreive5917 Před 5 lety

    Neat circuit. Thanks Karen.

  • @reasonablebeing5392
    @reasonablebeing5392 Před 5 lety

    Great circuit and practical fun application.

  • @nicholasmeibaum5090
    @nicholasmeibaum5090 Před 5 lety +2

    Cool project! I like that it does not use a microcontroller like so many other projects.

    • @maker_karen1785
      @maker_karen1785 Před 5 lety +4

      I try to keep circuits simple so it's easier to figure out what each component does within the circuit. With microcontrollers, it always feels like it's all in the programming.

  • @Sidman723
    @Sidman723 Před 5 lety +3

    As one mosfet gets turned on the next one downstream turns off because the one meg tied to the drain discharges the downsteam capacitor. Then the cycle repeats round and round. I think this is similar to a ring counter.

  • @ferdie4236
    @ferdie4236 Před rokem

    It’s beautiful.

  • @etrou4
    @etrou4 Před 3 lety

    Great circuit, thanks. The led turn off because when the next LED turns on, the capacitor discharges through its mosfet via the 1M resistor. The zener diode on the mosfet is just optional circuit protection?

  • @shrutichavan4339
    @shrutichavan4339 Před 4 lety +1

    Hello...
    I wanted to know the working of this circuit in detail for my project..... Will you please help me ....

  • @HannTheftAudio
    @HannTheftAudio Před 2 lety

    What i wanna know is if we can add more LEDs of varying colors for a trippy effect.

  • @liumander
    @liumander Před 5 lety +4

    Damn, I can't even understand why the LED light on one by one and not the 3 of them at the same time since they do the same exact loop. Any hint?

    • @StrsAmbrg
      @StrsAmbrg Před 3 lety +3

      RED needs 2.0V to make ON, GREEN need 2.2V to make ON, BLUE needs 3.5V to make ON. So, the 3 LEDs will not be same color. If they are same color, they will just blink at the same time. This is just manipulating their forward bias voltage.

  • @jeroenjeroen
    @jeroenjeroen Před 5 lety

    Looking at the circuit I keep seeing first green turn on (lowest voltage drop over red led), then red then blue... Cant understand the red-green-blue though...

  • @najeemsyed6029
    @najeemsyed6029 Před 4 lety +1

    Hai. I cannot able to understand how it works. Can u help me out

  • @coatechnics2676
    @coatechnics2676 Před 2 lety

    The led turn of and on bcoz of capacitor when it's fully charged its create an open circut forcing the led to dim or turn off

  • @kulicher
    @kulicher Před 5 lety

    How works one mosfet it simple, why its fading, because cap losing charge slowly, I think, but how works all three its more complex =)

  • @mitenmehta79
    @mitenmehta79 Před 7 měsíci

    c1 will charge first and then as it discharges c2 or c3 will get charged and as say c2 charges and discharges c3 and c1 would try to charge and c3 should win as it had accumulated some. each capactior as its charges causes its mosfet led to light up.

  • @dminting
    @dminting Před 5 lety

    I am guessing the GATE on the MOSFET depletes the capacitor attached to it.

    • @RaisingAwesome
      @RaisingAwesome Před 5 lety +1

      That would be true on a Bipolar Junction Transistor (which look similar and call the Gate a "base"). However, on the MOSFET, there is no flow of current through the gate - its triggered by voltage differential only; thus, the "field effect". There's discussion at the e14 link starting (bit.ly/2SegofN).

  • @darkus2015
    @darkus2015 Před 5 lety

    Where could I salvage those mosfets from?

    • @user-bu8qn3tc6r
      @user-bu8qn3tc6r Před 5 lety

      You're better off buying them from China, they are really cheap. Even if you could salvage them from a circuit, they wouldn't be usable on a breadboard or a protoboard.

  • @afi6061
    @afi6061 Před 4 lety

    Great circuit!
    Hi, I've made the basic circuit but when I tried adding a fourth it all died. Why's that? 😕 Thanks.

    • @poornamalwana
      @poornamalwana Před 3 lety

      i did tha same but fail same as you. way tha circuit should work 😕

    • @user-iq9qt5li2b
      @user-iq9qt5li2b Před 9 měsíci

      once the power has passed through the 3rd 1M resistor the voltage is too low. Change power supply to 9 volts DC IMPORTANT remember to change the values of the resistors located at you LEDs. I used 470 ohms to replace the 330 ohms. Set up 5 phase shifting circuit.

  • @YugoZex
    @YugoZex Před 2 lety

    Also this circuit can be used as Knight Rider just have to make it with more then 7 LED's

  • @cprfenom
    @cprfenom Před 3 lety

    Evening, Would this work with PN2222 transistors

    • @montaramike
      @montaramike Před 6 měsíci

      I was wondering the same thing, too bad she doesn't seem to answer questions here

  • @darksaturn1007
    @darksaturn1007 Před 5 lety

    I need to learn the basics , know a video that could help me

    • @josephputnam2964
      @josephputnam2964 Před 5 lety

      Everyone learns differently: but a channel i like is Afrotechmods it helped me with some of the basics I didn't understand. I hope this helps.

  • @user-sx6qx6uu2d
    @user-sx6qx6uu2d Před rokem

    А, если сделать чтоб 5 светодиодов переключались-как это будет реализовано по этой схеме?

  • @MrCardeso
    @MrCardeso Před 5 lety

    Thanks, Karen!

  • @naderhumood1199
    @naderhumood1199 Před 5 lety

    It's got to do with capcitooootrs charging and discharge stuff.....Thanks karen

  • @billsmith1823
    @billsmith1823 Před 5 lety

    It only works for an odd number of LEDs greater than 1.

  • @LaserFur
    @LaserFur Před 5 lety

    you need to add a 100 ohm resistor between the cap and the gate to prevent the fet from becoming an RF modulator due to the inductance of the source wire. The resistance works with the feedback and gate capacitance to lower the gain in the Mhz to Ghz range.

  • @muzzammel4601
    @muzzammel4601 Před 5 lety

    its remind me of japanese bamboo water fountain

  • @roberthatcher2773
    @roberthatcher2773 Před 5 lety

    Great vid Karen, beauty and brains!

  • @jeetenderkakkar7570
    @jeetenderkakkar7570 Před 3 lety

    Making

  • @DAVIDGREGORYKERR
    @DAVIDGREGORYKERR Před 5 lety +1

    Feedback.

  • @danielghani3903
    @danielghani3903 Před rokem

    hi is this an Ai

  • @neomags
    @neomags Před 5 lety +1

    YAY More Karen and science so... double Yay!

  • @njnear
    @njnear Před 5 lety +1

    As someone down below mentioned, one of the LEDs is most likely to turn on initially, due to different characteristics of blue, green and red LEDS. The LED turns off when the capacitor is discharged through the FET to the left when it turns on. This discharging / charging effect “ripples” around the ring.

  • @gordonemery6949
    @gordonemery6949 Před rokem

    Couldn't you make this with just a single RGB ,asking for a friend,lol 👍

  • @Rouverius
    @Rouverius Před 5 lety

    Just in time to hack my Christmas lights.

  • @microfix6035
    @microfix6035 Před 5 lety

    when it drops to 1m ohms thur the resistor

  • @airrikrhaine9654
    @airrikrhaine9654 Před 2 lety

    You're hot , a beautiful voice, and you can actually build circuits
    I got to be dreaming anyways some reason CZcams presented another one of your videos and I might build one if I see you do an electrolytic mic amp circuit (idk why that just seems to be my fascination right now)

  • @ChristCenteredMinist
    @ChristCenteredMinist Před 5 lety

    When pronouncing Mega-ohms, it's proper to drop the 'a', and just say Megohms.

    • @gilian2587
      @gilian2587 Před 3 lety

      Dan, I think you might be Joshing us.