Let's revive a 486 Soyo SY-025R mainboard with a sneaky secret

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  • čas přidán 4. 02. 2022
  • In this video I would like to show an interesting case and why I really don't like to repair something, where someone else previously was trying own luck. The Soyo SY-025R is a nice board, but this exemplar had a very sneaky secret.
    Ultimate Retro entry:
    www.ultimateretro.net/en/moth...
    Atheatos Channel:
    / atheatos
    Patreon:
    / necroware
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 266

  • @Reziac
    @Reziac Před 2 lety +75

    Learned more about BIOS today than in the previous 30 years.
    (In my defense, I've never run into a totally wrong BIOS. But I have seen 'em crippled; now I know how to fix.)

  • @seedmoreuser
    @seedmoreuser Před 2 lety +92

    Great catch on the BIOS chip. Most people wouldn't have caught it. Cheeky stunt.

  • @MarcoGPUtuber
    @MarcoGPUtuber Před 2 lety +106

    22:34 But we like watching you repair board traces and battery damage. Please don't do things off camera, it's valuable content and entertaining to watch. :)

  • @Astravall
    @Astravall Před 2 lety +34

    There can never be enough battery damage repair footage ;) ... at least i wouldn't mind ... i would watch it :).

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +13

      Next time I'll keep it in mind ;)

    • @JorgeCarvalho_web_dev
      @JorgeCarvalho_web_dev Před 2 lety +7

      @@necro_ware Hi my friend!! Yes, the like button is adding up... Your fans demand it! Dont let your fans down... I have learned something new today. That bios tool is great. Fantastic video as always

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +5

      Thank you Jorge! ;)

  • @jeremiefaucher-goulet3365
    @jeremiefaucher-goulet3365 Před 2 lety +71

    Wow... I had no idea there were tools as capable/advanced as modbin. This is an eye opener to me.
    Makes me wonder why so many features were disabled on the bios from retro hardware. I mean, external cache should always have been available.

    • @stamasd8500
      @stamasd8500 Před 2 lety +21

      I may have an idea... it may have been a custom BIOS mod by some computer shop to enable them to sell later the customer an "upgrade" which makes their computer instantly faster.

    • @jeremiefaucher-goulet3365
      @jeremiefaucher-goulet3365 Před 2 lety +6

      ​@@stamasd8500 That sounds shady and conspirationist af. I sure hope it wasn't common practice back in those days. Surely the tools we have today to customize BIOS didn't exist during the early 1990s?

    • @RetroPeKar
      @RetroPeKar Před 2 lety +6

      Most likely, this ROM image is from one of those scammy boards with fake cache chips. It can't hurt you if you don't know it's there, right?

    • @asanjuas
      @asanjuas Před 2 lety

      @@jeremiefaucher-goulet3365 Or at least enabled by default.

    • @Inject0r
      @Inject0r Před 2 lety +6

      A lot of OEM manufacturers did such modifications to non OEM motherboards. They are still doing that to this day.
      One very obvious motherboard I came across was an Asus A7N8X-LA, which was a very capable board, but had all of the features for overclocking removed. CPU detection was supposed to be automatically, so everything was as standard, so there couldn’t be more editable settings in the BIOS that would cripple the computer when edited by a user without any knowledge of what he/she/it’s doing.

  • @esc2dos
    @esc2dos Před 2 lety +61

    Dude, you are a wizard. This is life changing info. Thank you immensely.

  • @gigaherz_
    @gigaherz_ Před 2 lety +35

    I always assumed those BIOS were compiled from source(assembly), and would contain only the code for the features that are included. It's interesting to know the bios rom is actually "full featured" and just configured to not have certain options visible.

    • @Merescat
      @Merescat Před 2 lety +12

      And now that I know this, I am annoyed to no end!

    • @nickwallette6201
      @nickwallette6201 Před 2 lety

      @@Merescat Why? That opens up a world of options that wouldn’t have been there if each image were assembled specifically for the target board.

    • @Merescat
      @Merescat Před 2 lety +3

      @@nickwallette6201 I guess the context of my reply is missing.

    • @CptJistuce
      @CptJistuce Před 2 lety +5

      @@Merescat I'd bet money that the Award BIOS royalties varied with what options were en/disabled.
      At least it was an easier fix than modern processor feature-gating.

    • @Merescat
      @Merescat Před 2 lety +1

      @@CptJistuce I agree. 🙂

  • @AbdAlgani1999
    @AbdAlgani1999 Před 2 lety +6

    Its better to write in name of video how to modify a valid bios
    Because its really important information for a lot of people

  • @Szederp
    @Szederp Před 2 lety +10

    Doing God's work here. I used to be an avid collector 286 and beyond cpus and boards but then I quit. Your channel brings back the magic.

  • @eltrash
    @eltrash Před 2 lety +14

    Outstanding repair and very well explained. The BIOS Mod information are new to me. Thank you very much.

  • @justajeffy
    @justajeffy Před 2 lety +5

    That's a super-cool utility.

  • @TomStorey96
    @TomStorey96 Před 2 lety +13

    Your channel is the gift that keeps on giving.
    That BIOS tool .. man I never knew things were so customisable. That a revelation, my head is flooding with ideas for my own projects.

  • @Zebpro
    @Zebpro Před 2 lety +9

    That BIOS utility is ACE!!!! Thanks for sharing this and thanks for this really nice video!!! :-]

  • @ferrari2k
    @ferrari2k Před 2 lety +6

    Wow, that program is wicked... will have to make sure to get it, that is every retro hardware persons dream :D
    Would have killed for a tool like that back then :D

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +4

      This is an official tool by Award from back then ;)

    • @wishusknight3009
      @wishusknight3009 Před 2 lety +1

      That was a hard program to get a hold of back in the day. I hear there is an equivalent to AMIBios too.

    • @nickwallette6201
      @nickwallette6201 Před 2 lety

      @@wishusknight3009 I would love to hear about it, if anyone knows what it’s called!

  • @MerolaC
    @MerolaC Před 2 lety +4

    Your repair videos repair my soul.

  • @--fishiiki-
    @--fishiiki- Před 2 lety +1

    New Necroware Repair video? My day just got a lot better

  • @OllyK121
    @OllyK121 Před 2 lety +2

    Who would’ve thought to check the BIOS chip! Great catch

  • @harlandmct
    @harlandmct Před 5 měsíci

    I loved Soyo boards back in the day. They were solid and quite expandable. I got years out of the two I had.

  • @MrVipeg
    @MrVipeg Před 2 lety +3

    Great video. Repairing motherboards, you inspired me to repair my battery damaged 486 MoBo. I successfully completed it. Then you taught, how to mod the BIOS - that inspires me again. Thank you very much for such a great content!

  • @RetroShare2
    @RetroShare2 Před 2 lety +4

    Your work is great man. I ordered your ultimate rtc module in 3 different colors and will install 3 of them in my mainboards. I ordered 90 pcbs and the parts for it.

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +2

      Are you going to open a shop? :)

    • @RetroShare2
      @RetroShare2 Před 2 lety

      @@necro_ware maybe someday. For now, I don’t have enough stuff to sell.
      If someone needs them, he/she can contact me.

  • @MarcoGPUtuber
    @MarcoGPUtuber Před 2 lety +3

    Ohhhh YEAAA! More repair!

  • @sdavifcom
    @sdavifcom Před 2 lety +4

    I have learned so much from your videos, it's a bit scary. I never knew you could modify the BIOS so easily. Thank you very much Professor...

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +3

      Knowledge exchange at it's best. Learning from each other is the best way to evolve....

  • @logipilot
    @logipilot Před rokem

    Let me tell you a story: I watched this and used modbin on a slot 1 abit va6 via bios file and found hidden features to switch on the soundblaster dos mode for the onboard via sound! I flashed the modded bios with awardflash tool and boom: the board was dead. That was 1 week ago. On ebay I found the old "ctflasher" an isa card to flash bios chips with a turbo pascal program!? And it worked! My beloved abit board (which can handle from katmai to deschute, coppermine, tualatin...) works again! Love your channel!

  • @UncleAwesomeRetro
    @UncleAwesomeRetro Před 2 lety +5

    Nice work :) It was interesting to see the modifications to the bios.

  • @denyda1754
    @denyda1754 Před 2 lety +22

    Про такую модификацию BIOS не знал. Очень полезная программа. Как всегда лайк с меня :)

  • @Subdest
    @Subdest Před 2 lety +2

    Nice video. Never see restoring bios by manual.

  • @ronniebrown8775
    @ronniebrown8775 Před 2 lety +4

    Your videos are always a learning session for me! I enjoy them immensely! Thank you for sharing your insight and knowledge

  • @MrJonathanj1981
    @MrJonathanj1981 Před 2 lety +1

    You never seem to stop finding new knowledge for me that I didnt know I was missing. Wrong bios in a motherboard? "here is the tool and a guide how to handle it!" "Looking for the right busspeed? Single wire into the cpusocket and read it on an osciloscope!" "Check cpu voltage, again single wire into the socket!" Every video you post, simply makes my head bubble with ideas how to handle the crusty old hardware I have stored over the years. Thank you, for your amazing work =) and if I can make a single wish for a video? Perhaps a "tutorial in finding the jumpers, or correct pins in cpusocket to measure, if you lack the proper documentation".

    • @catriona_drummond
      @catriona_drummond Před 2 lety

      I absolutely love his systematic approach to do some checks before even trying out the motherboard with a CPU or other parts attached. no putting it together and hoping it doesn't explode.

  • @fredflintstone4558
    @fredflintstone4558 Před 2 lety +2

    Great video, thanks!
    Just wanted to mention that quite a few old motherboards with Award BIOS have an undocumented trick to unhide some extra "advanced" options by pressing a key combination In the main BIOS screen (Shift-F5 if I remember correctly on an old Soyo and an old Gigabyte board I used to own). Cheers

  • @markae0
    @markae0 Před 2 lety +2

    I love the no CPU and stick wires in the socket!

    • @stamasd8500
      @stamasd8500 Před 2 lety +2

      I've been using this method myself quite frequently when testing motherboards, after I learned it here on this channel.

  • @artursmihelsons415
    @artursmihelsons415 Před 2 lety

    Great tool for BIOS modifications!
    That wrong BIOS chip was real trap from previous update/repair attempt.. Nice, that You figured it out.. 👍😉

  • @thisoldtech2
    @thisoldtech2 Před rokem

    Hehe, I see my uploaded pics of my Soyo board in the video. Hats off to you, sir. I love archiving retro hardware :D

  • @ichemnutcracker
    @ichemnutcracker Před 2 lety

    I absolutely love your videos! Such a nice mix of nostalgia for this old hardware and new information that I never even thought was possible.

  • @AnotherMaker
    @AnotherMaker Před 2 lety

    Thanks so much for this video and for all the stuff you've done on BIOS. This is seriously become one of my favorite CZcams channels.
    I also really appreciate that you keep things moving and your videos always feel like they are the right length. So much retro content is fantastic but it is very long. Please don't change.

  • @MrRadioAct
    @MrRadioAct Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you for the introduction to and usage details on modbin. I have been reviving hardware from my childhood and this is a wonderful tool to have in the toolbox.

  • @envoycdx
    @envoycdx Před rokem

    Enjoyed re-watching this one :)
    Cheers, and looking forward to more videos.

  • @hardware994
    @hardware994 Před 2 lety

    Just a word: "wow"! Never heard about that awesome tool. Thank you!

  • @sebastian19745
    @sebastian19745 Před 2 lety +3

    I had a similar looking mainboard fro my 486. It was an real beast, I used it with CPUs from 486 DX2@66 up to AMD 586@133. It had FSBs of 33, 40 and 50, cache (WB or WT), voltage regulator, 3 VLB slots marked as 2 master and 1 slave. The BIOS was the graphical Winbios. My setup was with a VLB Trident TGui and an dual IDE VLB controller capable of UDMA and LBA, ISA soundcard SB PRO compatible. I ran Windows 95 on it with 4x1M 30pin + 2x8M 72pin SIMM. When I used 2x32M 72pin, the motherboard unleashed all its power: Windows, games, and all the software ran quick, smooth and I felt that it was on pair with my P1@90.
    I miss that motherboard, but I have no Idea what was its name, model or maker. I am almost sure that the chipset was UMC.

  • @joaoc_PT
    @joaoc_PT Před 2 lety +1

    Awesome video, another mainboard back to service!!
    Tks for the bios tricks, surely there are many bios not showing needed options.

  • @JVHShack
    @JVHShack Před 2 lety +1

    I'm really liking the work and videos that you put out. You sir, are truly a top rank asset to the vintage/retro PC community. This video might make my pull out my own dead 486 boards and try to "necroware" them. =D

  • @Eyetrauma
    @Eyetrauma Před 2 lety +2

    Was setting up a “retro Hackintosh” (Core 2, so I had to use some older tools) and faced a similar issue: the system exposed HPET but no matter what you couldn’t configure it. Come to find out they deliberately hid the option to set the HPET type despite the BIOS fully supporting it. So annoying.
    Great repair dude, another one saved from the trash.

  • @Edman_79
    @Edman_79 Před 2 lety

    Wow man, you never cease to amaze me :D All new stuff to learn here, great work! Thanks!

  • @seanlynchbp
    @seanlynchbp Před 2 lety

    thats a pretty cool program. I always wondered if there was extra setting in the BIOS and questioned how to enable them. Thanks for doing this video.

  • @jinxterx
    @jinxterx Před 2 lety +2

    Great job. Brings back lots of memories of modding the BIOS :D

  • @angelgrig72
    @angelgrig72 Před 2 lety +2

    Another great video!We are learning a lot from you!

  • @ChevyToughRebel
    @ChevyToughRebel Před rokem

    This is so fascinating to watch and learn about!

  • @mad_circuits
    @mad_circuits Před 2 lety

    Thank you. Great job! Didn‘t know about the modbin-tool. Nice!

  • @healthy5659
    @healthy5659 Před 2 lety

    Always looking forward for a new video!!!
    Thanks

  • @Nobe_Oddy
    @Nobe_Oddy Před 2 lety

    that was REALLY COOL!!!! I had NO IDEA there could be sections of the bios that were hidden for one reason or another. I most likely wont be playing with any retro machines anytime soon, but it's really fun to learn about stuff I never learned growing up. I still love the intricacies of it all :D

  • @smtkr
    @smtkr Před 2 lety

    Thank you for all of the videos.

  • @subbookkeeper
    @subbookkeeper Před 2 lety

    I remember building computers with such boards around 30 years ago. Never thought you could mod the bios that way.

  • @TRONMAGNUM2099
    @TRONMAGNUM2099 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent video as usual

  • @Androx74
    @Androx74 Před 2 lety

    Nice Repair and Nice explanation on how to mod a bios , thanks

  • @Hemiyoda
    @Hemiyoda Před rokem

    I had this mobo back in the day. 30years later I learn why it was so frustratingly slow 😆

  • @DavoShed
    @DavoShed Před 2 lety

    I have never seen changes made to the bios settings like that before
    Very interesting (and entertaining).
    🤠

  • @aublak7492
    @aublak7492 Před 2 lety

    Ultimate Retro Project is a godsend.

  • @whoevertf
    @whoevertf Před rokem

    This is so cool... I hope I will be able to use this information later.

  • @sebastianwalker1081
    @sebastianwalker1081 Před 2 lety

    Really interesting and enjoyable! Thanks!

  • @wishusknight3009
    @wishusknight3009 Před 2 lety +1

    This is an excellent video. And a great resource for unlocking the potential in some motherboards. As I believe that utility can work on OEM machines as well.

  • @Arti9m
    @Arti9m Před 2 lety +1

    This video was much more useful to me than I anticipated. Thank you =)

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety

      You are welcome! Thanks for watching.

  • @richardsidler
    @richardsidler Před 2 lety

    Wonderful channel! Best success!

  • @nR-kv7xo
    @nR-kv7xo Před rokem

    my brain is blown. excellent channel. leraned so much today

  • @MsTEMP111111
    @MsTEMP111111 Před 2 lety

    I admire you. Your work is very interesting.

  • @EricOnYouTube
    @EricOnYouTube Před 2 lety

    Well done! :) This brings back memories of my first computer... 486DX2 :)

  • @vswitchzero
    @vswitchzero Před 2 lety

    Awesome video! Will definitely check some of my 486 BIOS ROMs for hidden options now 😀

  • @thereallantesh
    @thereallantesh Před 2 lety

    This was really fascinating. I'd love to see more BIOS modification videos like this.

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +1

      Here you go:
      czcams.com/video/j1iGr9MAi6c/video.html
      czcams.com/video/VwZT40sRMzM/video.html

    • @thereallantesh
      @thereallantesh Před 2 lety

      @@necro_ware great, thank you.

  • @GalileoAV
    @GalileoAV Před 2 lety +1

    I had no idea it was so easy to modify the BIOS like that, I've always been limited to what versions of it I could find

  • @pwissink1
    @pwissink1 Před 2 lety +1

    Learned a lot from your video!👍💪

  • @NVMDSTEvil
    @NVMDSTEvil Před 2 lety +1

    I remember you used to be able to access some of those hidden bios menus by pressing a certain combination of keys. Some 440LX board was ctrl+alt+f9...

  • @jil2net
    @jil2net Před 2 lety

    Thank you! Very interesting!

  • @nm0490
    @nm0490 Před 2 lety

    Great video. Many thanks.

  • @bernardofortes6539
    @bernardofortes6539 Před 2 lety

    Very cool. The entire lets fix the bios via Bios Mod tool for DOS was really interesting

  • @bad.sector
    @bad.sector Před 2 lety +1

    Another lesson learned... I also want to tweak the BIOS of two boards I have... and the Award tool is right what I needed!
    My guess is that the BIOS you got was already altered for some reason and you actually brought it back to normal ;)

  • @TC_here
    @TC_here Před 2 lety +1

    indeed very sneaky. Would never have assumed that external cache is disabled by default and the menu item was hidden.. A nice puzzle to solve..

  • @0mnis14sh
    @0mnis14sh Před 2 lety +1

    I have a ss7 board I'd like to add some features to without needing to run utilities, hopefully this approach will work for that too. Thanks for the bios mod tutorial!

  • @BrassicGamer
    @BrassicGamer Před 2 lety

    Wow what an awesome program - I'm really looking forward to finding a reason to use that BIOS tool now!

  • @Roadkill7878
    @Roadkill7878 Před 2 lety

    Thank you. A great video.

  • @jeffwhite9001
    @jeffwhite9001 Před 2 lety

    Nice work

  • @shaunclarke94
    @shaunclarke94 Před 2 lety

    That's amazing. I had no idea you could mod a BIOS like that.

  • @ms-dosman7722
    @ms-dosman7722 Před 2 lety

    Never knew about this BIOS tool! Very useful :) I wonder how many L2 cache modules were thrown away because people thought they were broken or fake, but all it took was a BIOS tweak.

  • @RetroPeKar
    @RetroPeKar Před 2 lety +1

    Перепутанные чипы на старых платах не такая уж редкость... А образ видимо был от доски с фейковым кешем ) Отличная утилита, кстати, но надеюсь в моих экспериментах не пригодится )) Зато теперь знаю, как оно работает! Традиционный воскресный лайк ) Ну, пойду добавлю ещё пару плат на Ultimateretro, может кому поможет )

  • @jeffm2787
    @jeffm2787 Před 2 lety

    Very good info.

  • @ramushqerosi8132
    @ramushqerosi8132 Před 2 lety

    Can not wait for the next video to learn s.th. new and exciting,thank you

  • @teknologyguy5638
    @teknologyguy5638 Před rokem

    Great video

  • @arthurmann578
    @arthurmann578 Před 2 lety

    Great video! I would definitely like to learn more about flashing BIOS chips and the equipment that you use. I know that flashing BIOS chips in modern systems can be a very tricky and time consuming affair from other peoples' videos. Flashing the old BIOS chips appears more interesting to me...and MORE FUN! Be well! 👍👍❤❤

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +1

      Thank you. Yeah, that's a child's play, just buy a TL866II+ and you are good to go. It is very easy to use.

    • @arthurmann578
      @arthurmann578 Před 2 lety

      @@necro_ware Thanks for the info! Will do! 👍👍

  • @krizator
    @krizator Před rokem

    Good job!

  • @AJComputerServicesUK
    @AJComputerServicesUK Před 2 měsíci

    Very interesting Video especially editing the Award BIOS info at: 11:05, I have a 486 Motherboard which is similar to the one you have in this Video although it’s suffered from damage due to a leaky battery & I don’t think my soldering skills are upto restoring it although I’m not going to bin it as I plan on getting some more tools and will attempt to fix it in the future if I feel competent enough & will upload a Video to my channel if I can sort it out! Great Video as always! Anthony - 🇬🇧

  • @Thomsonicus
    @Thomsonicus Před 2 lety

    I modded a BIOS in my Slot1 MSI motherboard back in the 2000s :-) it was all in Polish afterwards, and had the EPA logo changed to the Atari symbol. Ah, the good ol days.

  • @RN1441
    @RN1441 Před 2 lety

    Wow that was a sneaky trap that someone laid for you.

  • @faultier407
    @faultier407 Před 2 lety

    Informative and Entertaining confirmed.

  • @jantestowy123
    @jantestowy123 Před rokem

    Lerned a lot! Thanx sir!

  • @markg3506
    @markg3506 Před 2 lety

    Very nice video again 🙂

  • @Leos-World
    @Leos-World Před 2 lety +1

    Fascinating! 👍

  • @andreabc1469
    @andreabc1469 Před 2 lety

    nice work

  • @Byte5
    @Byte5 Před 2 lety +1

    Oh boy! Great vídeo and what a sneaky detail, I would have totally missed that and maybe laid this board to rest , lol. In time: Your VGA capture looks GREAT. Can you share your capture setup? Thank you so much!

  • @Epictronics1
    @Epictronics1 Před 2 lety

    Excellent video :)

  • @emir4707
    @emir4707 Před 2 lety +2

    Finaly new video thx :D

  • @mrfree2ita
    @mrfree2ita Před 2 lety

    Super nice case, thz! :)

  • @ragnarlotbrok2361
    @ragnarlotbrok2361 Před 5 měsíci

    Super! Very intresting!

  • @OzzFan1000
    @OzzFan1000 Před 2 lety +1

    That's very cool on modding BIOSes. Makes me wonder what I can mod on my own systems, but I need an EPROM or EEPROM burner first. Oh, and nice HGTTG reference. :-)

    • @necro_ware
      @necro_ware  Před 2 lety +1

      You are the first one, who noticed thar ;)