The Sokol suit and the "seal that keeps you alive"
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- čas přidán 13. 12. 2012
- 2012-12-14 - CSA Astronaut Chris Hadfield, while training in Star City Russia, gives us an introduction to the Sokol ("Falcon") suit. This pressurized outfit is worn inside the Soyuz spacecraft during travel to and from the International Space Station (ISS). Hadfield will be launching on board the Soyuz December 19, 2012 to become Canada's first Commander of the ISS.
Credits: Canadian Space Agency and National Film Board
Useful link:
Expedition 34-35 Web page: www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/missions...
Find out more about this video: asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/search/video... - Věda a technologie
That's a bit unexpected. The way you "seal" that suit, by implementing multiple folds that are literally tied off afterwords, is the exact same way they teach us to seal our waterproof bags in the US Army. Same fold pattern, same tie off. I always wondered "Just how effective can this really be at keeping water out?". Well, now I have a lot more faith in it, lol.
SkylerKing Keeps air in, keeps water out.
+SkylerKing While I don't know the specifics, I would be very surprised if that seal isn't significantly better than the material around the seal (in your example, the bag itself).
In the army I suppose I could understand the use of this method of sealing, since we're not talking about air pressure but merely water. Also the fact that it needs to be able to be mass produced. For astronauts I would surely think that there would be a better and faster method for sealing the suit from external pressure, given the fact that there's only so few astronauts and they operate in possibly one of the most extreme environments. Maybe in the future?
Kouga forward looking designs have the astronaut climb in through the back of the suit, and then pull down the life support pack and seal it over the hole, essentially having a big, square, hard-rimmed door to seal with a gasket and fasteners
@@KougaJ7 American suits use zippers for the pressure seal, even in the Mercury program. The seal you see here is what the Soviets designed in 1973 and it's never been changed.
Thank you for remembering the men who were on the 1971 Soyuz 11
Keep strong. Dont forget that despite the evil in this world, God is full of justice, mercy and love.
Justice said we broke His perfect law - causing the world's previous perfection to be destroyed - and therefore we deserve Hell (like a punishment in any legal system but this is eternal as His perfect law is eternal too). Don't think you fit in that category? Ever done one of these?: lying, stealing - regardless of how small the object EVER, hating others - which is murder in God's perfect law, lusting (plus God sees our entire thought life). Justice says "the soul that sins shall die" - if we break one in thought/word/deed it's as if we're guilty of all of them. Quite simply, living by the law (which is doing everything perfectly) is impossible for sinful humans
. The law shows us that 1. We will die in Hell if we fail to follow it and 2. We cannot save ourselves BUT, 3. God's perfect, immovable law points us to Christ, who followed and fulfilled the law in thought, word and deed perfectly in our place. He did what we couldn't and did it on our behalf. He was then sentenced to death on a cross, and took our personal punishment for our sin, paying our penalty (like paying our fine) completely FOR us, and has given us freedom.
If we turn from the sins we have committed and repent (pursue the opposite direction of love through Christ) He will, overtime, recreate us back into that previously perfect image through The Holy Spirit which Jesus sends to all who accept Him as their personal Lord and Savior of their life. It's not about following the law - perfectly, as it's impossible - it's about letting Christ in to guide and teach you and obeying Him through His power (not ourselves as it's impossible without depending on His power and instruction).
He is our substitute in His life, death and resurrection. He essentially rewrote history in our place so that, if you believe in Him, it will be as if you had never sinned if you accept Christ's death as our own in our place.
He is in Heaven right now preparing a place for us so that He can take His faithful, believing children home with Him when He returns. He will ressurrect us from death when He returns, giving mercy to those who accept His love, instruction and teachings in their life, and give justice to those who refuse it.
He doesn't want ANY of us to go to Hell and die for continuing in evil and rejecting His way to life, thats why He died FOR us. Hes giving EVERYONE a chance, He wants everyone to take the free gift of salvation from Hell. He wants us to be His and begin to follow His life of love and service through His power and abiding (staying) with Him. So long as we keep our hearts near to Christ through His strength, strive to follow His will of perfect love revealed in the Bible, and let Him lead in the midst of (very certain) pitfalls and struggles, we will, in time, win the ultimate victory over sin, pain and DEATH through Christ. Even if you are willing to be made willing, pray for Jesus to come in and He will do what we can't. Give us The Holy Spirit who will guide us in the right way.
NOTE: You are NEVER too sinful or messed up that God cannot turn your life around through Jesus. EVER. Regardless of what you've done or what you're going through you CAN make it through Jesus.
If you have any questions let me know
Xx
Blyat
I wish they would have shown the full process of suiting up!
There's not much to it. Climb through the hole, tie it up, tuck away the end, tie a cord around some hooks and zip up a couple zippers.
I really love the way Chris explains everything briefly and clearly.
his face looks so skinny compared to when he's on the ISS
Yea he looks a lot more sickly. Space really affects the human body.
What you see here is what he usually looks like. In space your face fills out.
This was recorded before he went to the ISS
Because of gravity, the heart works harder to pump blood into your head. However, because he’s in microgravity, his face swells up, because it’s easier to pump the blood.
The human circulatory system is optimized for life on earth, where extra pressure is needed to send blood to your head. In a weightless environment the circulatory system now sends too much blood to the upper body, causing swelling and "flu-like" symptoms such as a stuffy nose.
It is made so you can jump into this suit very fast in case of an emergency. Regular EVA suit requires at least half a hour and help of another man to put on properly.
I don't even know how tying a "bag" can stay you alive THAT'S AMAZING
Helps bread stay alive
@@drnapalm7605 Makes sense now
Keep strong. Dont forget that despite the evil in this world, God is full of justice, mercy and love.
Justice said we broke His perfect law - causing the world's previous perfection to be destroyed - and therefore we deserve Hell (like a punishment in any legal system but this is eternal as His perfect law is eternal too). Don't think you fit in that category? Ever done one of these?: lying, stealing - regardless of how small the object EVER, hating others - which is murder in God's perfect law, lusting (plus God sees our entire thought life). Justice says "the soul that sins shall die" - if we break one in thought/word/deed it's as if we're guilty of all of them. Quite simply, living by the law (which is doing everything perfectly) is impossible for sinful humans
. The law shows us that 1. We will die in Hell if we fail to follow it and 2. We cannot save ourselves BUT, 3. God's perfect, immovable law points us to Christ, who followed and fulfilled the law in thought, word and deed perfectly in our place. He did what we couldn't and did it on our behalf. He was then sentenced to death on a cross, and took our personal punishment for our sin, paying our penalty (like paying our fine) completely FOR us, and has given us freedom.
If we turn from the sins we have committed and repent (pursue the opposite direction of love through Christ) He will, overtime, recreate us back into that previously perfect image through The Holy Spirit which Jesus sends to all who accept Him as their personal Lord and Savior of their life. It's not about following the law - perfectly, as it's impossible - it's about letting Christ in to guide and teach you and obeying Him through His power (not ourselves as it's impossible without depending on His power and instruction).
He is our substitute in His life, death and resurrection. He essentially rewrote history in our place so that, if you believe in Him, it will be as if you had never sinned if you accept Christ's death as our own in our place.
He is in Heaven right now preparing a place for us so that He can take His faithful, believing children home with Him when He returns. He will ressurrect us from death when He returns, giving mercy to those who accept His love, instruction and teachings in their life, and give justice to those who refuse it.
He doesn't want ANY of us to go to Hell and die for continuing in evil and rejecting His way to life, thats why He died FOR us. Hes giving EVERYONE a chance, He wants everyone to take the free gift of salvation from Hell. He wants us to be His and begin to follow His life of love and service through His power and abiding (staying) with Him. So long as we keep our hearts near to Christ through His strength, strive to follow His will of perfect love revealed in the Bible, and let Him lead in the midst of (very certain) pitfalls and struggles, we will, in time, win the ultimate victory over sin, pain and DEATH through Christ. Even if you are willing to be made willing, pray for Jesus to come in and He will do what we can't. Give us The Holy Spirit who will guide us in the right way.
NOTE: You are NEVER too sinful or messed up that God cannot turn your life around through Jesus. EVER. Regardless of what you've done or what you're going through you CAN make it through Jesus.
If you have any questions let me know
Xx
remember, the air pressure is from the inside of the suit. Bound up right, that hole would be as strong or stronger than the seams in the rest of the suit.. certainly not a weak link.
The US suits simply use O-ring based locking rings, like that used for something as simple as waterproof flashlights. Not particularly hard to make. I would think the Russian system depends on suit overpressure to ensure nothing enters the suit, and that a small amount of outbound leakage is probably expected.
This was before he went up in to space... You always look younger when you return...
That's how the original drysuits worked for diving in the 50's. BTW what is the giant blue puck on the chest for? Could they make it a little bigger?
This is correct. Your heart no longer has to fight gravity to pump blood into your head and brain, which cause massive headaches. Your spine is also no longer compressed by gravity so you can get pretty bad back pains too. I think the record for growth in space from your spine stretching out was about 2 inches.
in space low gravity causes liquids to rush to the head and makes your head swell causing less ''wrinkles'' , also just body lines or wrinkles would virtually disappear because in space gravity does not affect your spine so it makes you taller :D
Lower tech level - less things to break, less possibility to break, and easier to repair if it's happens. I wouldn't fold my life to mass of hi-tech electronics where i need just protection from low pressure. Simpler thing - less likely it will set me up some point.
Because this is after he's gotten back to earth, which is more recent. The lighting is also different, which makes his hair look less grey
He looks older on earth because his bodily fluids are pulled down by gravity so his face has less liquids in it, making it look more gaunt and pale. In space, the bodily fluids are distributed evenly through his body so he has a pinker, juicier face in zero-gravity. That's my theory anyways.
A 'personal bubble'. Literally :)
This is my favorite spacesuit ever , I hope the creator of Roblox space sailors add this
he mentioned it in another video i think, its the gravity back on earth that makes everything sag down a little
Imagine being excited and ready to see your mates in the capsule only to see them dead and not know to react around everyone else waiting to see them carried out, sad stuff.
So this is as simple as screwing on a bottle cap, and making sure it doesn't screw of on it's own.
Kinda. It is very simple, but it works. That's how water-proof bags are sealed, too.
just sayin I'd be pretty nervous if i had to fold my own life saving air seal haha
There are still O-ring type seals for the gloves and helmet.
PointyTailofSatan isn’t an O ring what lost Challenger?
Yes. But that was because the ring was too cold for the violence of a launch and was used outside of the engineering specs. These suits aren't meant to be used outside the space station or capsule, so they stay relatively warm and pliable, and aren't being vibrated like the Challenger booster.
I was thinking of the same thing.
The gravity acting on them is almost exactly the same as that here on earth!
IT'S SIR HADFIELD :D
HE'S MY HERO!
A lot of thinking goes on space suits and the security of astronaouts a lot of trial an error must be done a really working suit on for any emergency. Picture this, a ziplock is made of plastic, what if there's a lot of heat in the capsule and the plastic melts, that cord may be able to withstand more heat than plastic and it is easier to manipulate. Fancy is not allways functional in some scenarios.
holy suit
I'm pretty mystified here, it isn't a seal so much as a tiny cord holding it together. How does that work efficiently? Wouldn't it be safer to have a sort of ziplock?
If you've seen the newer videos of him he looks younger
one of the other austronaut said that in space you dont get wrinkled skin as there is no gravity to pull your skin down
Wow, that suit looks so low-tech tying that hole up with a string.
A wrapped up bag is the seal
Well, you're right. Pretty much all of the liquids are re-adjusted.
It was introduced in 1973. No astronaut has been killed in the Russian space program since then.
That's wonderful but you don't understand what Isaiah was speaking about. He only meant that Chris appeared older than he does in all his life in space videos. At the time of this video Chris was not in space and had not been in space since STS-100 in 2001.
Im amazed how tying that could even work! looks so primitive, even the US had more advanced suits back in the Gemini days!
Whatever works.
***** Like that old story about how NASA spent millions developing a pen that would write in space, and the Russians just used pencils hehe...
If something is stupid, but works... Then it's not stupid :)
Conor Corrigan
Except /both/ sides originally used pencils. What that anecdote conveniently leaves out is that Russia also switched to pressurized pens after the Americans did, since graphite dust kept screwing with various filters in their life-support.
The point is is that while the Zvesda or the US suits take up to half an hour to get on, the Sokol can be jumped into quickly without much assistance; which in an emergency is the point
So nice! Amazing spacesuit!!!
because of gravity he doesnt have as much blood in his face so its thinner and paler so as a direct result he looks olders
That's what i was saying =D he said low gravity when the gravity is the same(almost) :P
Scientist: So how do we make these guys not die?
Some Russian dude: FOLD
How can I go back if I never went.
Makes you wonder if Lunar Bust is real.
Wow looks like cloth, not something to keep pressure in. Is that suit rated for complete depressurization?
Yes, it is...
What's it's operating pressure?
5.8 psi
@@chavacas3438 they can drop to 3 temporarily in order increase mobility.
Because of the gravity.
I meant more like an actual vacuum seal and not a plastic bag, I would be afraid that air would escape through the folds. This still doesn't explain how that method works, I was just curious, not doubting NASA...
why is he walking?
It seems the Russian philosophy is to keep everything as basic as possible, that way there are very few things that can go wrong.
He doesnt look older, u can say that on ISS he looks younger.
And thats becouse there is no gravity and the fluids are not pushed down therefore his face is all swollen.
what is the incident he told about ? 1:34
hippoklops soyuz 11 incident.
The 1971 Soyuz 11 incident
Why does he look older
Hi
Probably because of gravity pulling down on the skin/muscles of the face. Whereas zero gravity would act like a sort of face lift.
Give me your helmet and my life is complete dude
Is it the suit or has Chris lost a lot of weight?
Dan
Gravity
When astronauts get to space, their heads swallow because there is no gravity pulling the blood to their feet. Because of that, the skin stretches, and some of the wrinkles disappear. That's why he looks younger in space. But that's just my theory ;)
I expect it's that wrinkles wouldn't get pulled down in space and that your face swells up so you don't look as wrinkly
"We think it takes 20 minuets" wtf you don't know how long it takes to get oxygen or pressure ?
That's wonderful but actually, he answered the question. All Chris's recent videos were made _after_ this, and yet he looks younger in them. Why? Well, read the post of the guy you insulted to understand.
ya about 20 years older
DAMMMN SPACE!!! u scary!
why?
Probably his circulatory system trying to adjust to the g-force on Earth's surface. He must have recently been in orbit.
i think because space effects your body somhow
The Soyuz has been recently reduced to only two passengers. How is it decided who'd take the Soyuz home in case of bad emergency?
he had his hair cut
why wouldn't it? it does everything it needs to do, there are alot more things in any kind of travel or invention that are actually very low tech, but the key components to achieving our goals. I'm thinking of gyroscopes, a compas, pressure meters, etc... they are all deceivingly low tech
in zero gravity your skin doesn't sag and your tissues don't have to put up with gravity but with gravity your skin can sag
Watch vsauce what if we were born in space.
He has a good answer for that, but you need to watch the full video:
/watch?v=jTL_sJycQAA
Low key his hands in the thumbnail look super white
how else would you close a human sized hole to be air tight, on a suite that fits around your body organically
People look different in zero g. It's to do with the fluid in your body not being subject to gravity. As a result, your face is puffier, and wrinkles are less pronounced.
Sooo... what if I farted in my suit?
cos gravity drags his skin down
gravity. The enemy of every ageing person.
So the seal the large opening in the suit is just bound tight? Why is that? Surely there would more secure ways to keep it closed.
It's not sohkol it's sokol
Lol Canada. Don't worry little bro our Astros will protect you.
I wouldn’t trust a not being the only thing between me being alive and being dead... whatever works I guess
gravity
stress?
Fire needs oxygen !
Humans needs oxygen too.
is fire human?
The answer is Yes
Not sure what youre saying here. Of course fire needs oxygen, humans need oxygen too. Are you saying the ISS doesnt have oxygen in it?
Seriously? They seal it off by tying a knot around it? Wow, I'm dumbstruck at the level of technology here.
Why not? This design is 45 years old - and it is proven by many missions! And it is only for the inside of the station, dont need to be something extraordinary.
why would you change a simple tested technology for a more complicated, more expensive and not as well tested one? The problem they solve hasn't changed, so there's no reason to change the solution.
I thought a seal animal, im dissapointed
Probably Gravity
i would say it's because In space your skin does not sag. :3
Astronaut Chris Hadfield seems to move around easily in this suit but it seems so bulky that it looks to me like it would be difficult to move around in. I wonder if zero gravity makes it a lot easier to move around in a bulky suit? I would imagine so since you weigh much less in zero gravity.
It isnt really that easy to move around in. Most of the time it is pressurized, they are sitting in the Soyuz. once they confirm it has no leaks they depressurize the suit and its like wearing a big rain coat.
Travis Moss Interesting. I did not know that. Thanks for telling me.
because now that he has 1G acting on him, he has less blood filling up his facial features.
Sokol suits are better huh
Perfect russian engineering
USSR tech
Yes, the master race! Nothing says perfect like tying up a drape, like US army men have been doing for decades tying up personal belongings in the same, exact way. Dumb fucking dolt, you don't even know what engineering means.
DELETE YOUR ACCOUNT
Gravity.
But why does the suit inflate
Because it´s pressurized.
Keep strong. Dont forget that despite the evil in this world, God is full of justice, mercy and love.
Justice said we broke His perfect law - causing the world's previous perfection to be destroyed - and therefore we deserve Hell (like a punishment in any legal system but this is eternal as His perfect law is eternal too). Don't think you fit in that category? Ever done one of these?: lying, stealing - regardless of how small the object EVER, hating others - which is murder in God's perfect law, lusting (plus God sees our entire thought life). Justice says "the soul that sins shall die" - if we break one in thought/word/deed it's as if we're guilty of all of them. Quite simply, living by the law (which is doing everything perfectly) is impossible for sinful humans.
How does this get fixed?
Well, mercy said "I dont want to give them what they deserve. I don't want them to be cut off from Me. I love them despite all they have done/will do against Me. I want to give My children another chance. I want them to come home and live in My love again". But the evil had to still be dealt with, as God - being good - cannot simply let evil off scott-free. Like a judge can't let a murderer off scott-free, otherwise it shows approval of it.
And so, love said "Jesus, God's Son, came down as a Man, our representative, suffering every temptation, pain and struggle we have ever faced, yet without sin. Living perfectly ON OUR BEHALF. He took all our sins (past/present/even future) to the cross and then crucified EVERY ONE on our behalf, like paying the fine to legally free us. Justice was paid on the cross so that we can be free from Hell's punishment, experience Gods mercy of forgiveness of sin and live in His love.
If we turn from the sins we have committed and repent (turn away from our sin and pursue the opposite direction of love through Christ) He will, overtime, recreate us back into that previously perfect image through The Holy Spirit which Jesus sends to all who accept Him as their personal Lord and Savior of their life. It's not about following the law - perfectly, as is impossible - it's about letting Christ in to guide and teach you and obeying Him through His power (not ourselves as it's impossible without depending on His power and instruction).
He is in Heaven right now preparing a place for us so that He can take His faithful, believing children home with Him when He returns. He will ressurrect us from death when He returns, giving mercy to those who accept His love, instruction and teachings in their life, and give justice to those who refuse it.
He doesn't want ANY of us to go to Hell and die for continuing in evil and rejecting His way to life, thats why He died FOR us. Hes giving EVERYONE a chance, He wants everyone to take the free gift of salvation from Hell. He wants us to be His and begin to follow His life of love and service through Him. So long as we keep our hearts near to Christ through His strength, strive to follow His will of perfect love revealed in the Bible, and ask Him to help us in the midst of (very certain) pitfalls and struggles, we will, in time, win the victory over sin, pain and DEATH through Christ. Even if you are willing to be made willing, pray for Jesus to come in and He will do what we can't. Give us The Holy Spirit who will guide us in the right way.
NOTE: You are NEVER too sinful or messed up that God cannot turn your life around through Jesus. EVER
If you have any questions let me know
What, no ziplok seal? Not even a twist tie?
Nothing like putting your clothes folding and shoelace tying experience to the ultimate test... Yup, Joe would have survived if he had used the corned beef knot...
Yeah, I'll pass on a space trip in that suit.
Ok ... Ok. .. now listen closely....... You see this string .....yes .... Ok well... There you go ..... STRING IS LIFE ....LIFE IS STRING...... YOUR LIFE ... THIS STRING...OK ... YOU GET IT ....???? yes I'm in Russia.....
True but not relevant to the effect he is describing. The station is orbiting in free-fall so everything inside it is weightless.
Hi จากวันแรกจนถึงวันนี้ล่าสุด เมื่อมีทุก จะได้รับการช่วยเหลือตลอดมา มันเป็นปกติแล้วยืนยันตัวตน ขอบคุณทุกทุกท่านและทุกทุกคน มันกลับดังเดิมแล้ว Hi lol lol lol
It's incredibly likely he's either non-religious or an atheist, chief.