क्या किया जाए जब सीलन आए तो || How Do You Fix Dampness & Cracks In a Building?

1. Seal the cracks in the walls
Your home's walls may crack over time. Usually, these cracks begin to show up close to the door and window frames. They permit moisture to seep into your building's structure, resulting in damp spots and seepages in the walls.
Filling in cracks with wall crack filler is thus one of the best ways to stop water from leaking through walls. The wall must be repainted after all the loose plaster has been removed and the gaps and cracks have been filled. Just be sure to finish it before the monsoon season begins.
2. Waterproof Surface Treatments
A lot of the exterior paints applied to buildings are porous, allowing water to seep into the interior walls. Exterior waterproofing coats can be applied to the exterior walls to stop water from penetrating the walls. The barrier that a waterproof coat will create will insulate walls and keep out rain and moisture, keeping walls from becoming damp.
You can treat dampness in the interior walls by waterproofing the roof. Because of the harsh weather conditions that your roof is subjected to, water can easily gather on the surface and cause leaks and damp spots. A waterproof coating that serves as a sealant and prevents water seepage should ideally be applied to roofs.
3. Integral Damp Proof Systems
You might occasionally notice wet spots all over the lower part of your walls, near the skirting. You might now be wondering how to stop water from leaking through walls.
In order to prevent groundwater from penetrating your home's walls, install a damp-proof course. A preventive barrier made of an impervious material-something that prevents water from passing through-is added to the brick wall in a damp-proof course 150 mm above the ground level. This keeps moisture from damagingly rising through the walls.
A damp-proof course is typically installed during the construction of most buildings. However, the course might need to be replaced if you've noticed damp patches on the lower part of your walls. This is a rigorous job that must be carried out by a specialist. So it's best to hire a specialist to assess the damage and, if necessary, replace the damp-proof course.
During this season, keep in mind to keep your home well-ventilated. Take prompt action to eliminate any mould or fungus that may have developed on the walls as a result of the rain, as their presence can result in respiratory problems. Consult a specialist right away to prevent damp walls if you discover excessive moisture or large cracks in your walls.
4. Guniting
Guniting is the process of coating pipes and walls with a thin layer of concrete mixture to make them waterproof.
Gunite and shotcrete, however, are not the same. High-pressure concrete mixture spraying is known as shotcreting, whereas extremely rapid concrete mixture spraying is known as guniting. While both aid in lowering a structure's porosity, gunite typically lasts longer than shotcreting.
5. Pressure Grouting
Applying cement and sand with a jet into crevices, cracks, or fissures in a structure is known as pressure grouting. Grouting not only helps to keep walls from getting damp but it can also be used to make a structure stronger and more rigid.
क्या किया जाए जब सीलन आए तो || How Do You Fix Dampness & Cracks In a Building?
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