Clearing Up Some Confusion About End-Fed Wire Antennas.

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  • čas přidán 25. 05. 2019
  • Hoping to clear up some confusion on end-fed wires, half-wave or random and the impedance transformers used with them. You also get a free rant on contests and a quick glimpse of my new Elecraft K1. Check out the Half-Wave End-Fed antenna group on Facebook, by Steve Ellington. Formulas for half-wave wire calculations are 143/f in MHz for meters and 468/f for feet. Feedback would be appreciated especially to correct any mistakes I may have made in my analysis. Version Française en cours d'édition...
    EARCHI 9:1 UNUN:
    www.earchi.org/92011endfedfile...
    Random Wire Antenna Lengths:
    www.hamuniverse.com/randomwire...
    udel.edu/~mm/ham/randomWire/
    Please help this channel:
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Komentáře • 720

  • @jeff-73
    @jeff-73 Před rokem +20

    Every 5 seconds of this video you cleared something up that was confusing me and no one else could explain it for my grey matter to digest. You are an amazing teacher and your presentation and instructional aids were amazing. Thank you so so much for this.

    • @RadioPrepper
      @RadioPrepper  Před rokem +1

      Thank you :-)

    • @cw2gtc
      @cw2gtc Před 9 měsíci +3

      Agreed. Very professional, yet personable to listen to.
      (😉disclaimer… My mom was a US military wife, originally from Luxembourg. So, the dialect is most pleasing to my ear).

  • @Justin-bd2dg
    @Justin-bd2dg Před 2 lety +16

    I built a 3 core version 64:1 and then I tapped the coils at the 49:1 point and ran a seperate wing nut. So now I have 2 transformers in one, a 64:1 and and 49:1, it works great! Thanks for the video!

  • @AllFouRoux
    @AllFouRoux Před 4 měsíci +3

    This should be mandatory viewing for Hams; so much great information packed in this video.

  • @dougtaylor7724
    @dougtaylor7724 Před 3 lety +11

    Something about the presentation helped me to finally understand 1/2 waves and their transformers. Many thanks, enjoyed your video.

  • @adriansalt4521
    @adriansalt4521 Před 4 lety +9

    I just had to say thank you so so much for what I've found to be the best explanation to End Feds, Random Wires and Dipoles on the internet. You have allowed me to understand such fundamental principles of resonance in a wire, why feedlines don't radiate EM energy and allowed me such a fantastic and solid grasp on the basics of EM radiation in a wire. I also have to thank you for your superb explanation on UNUNs and why and in what cases they would be needed. I really cannot thank you enough. Just had to tell you! Adrian, M0AAG.

  • @davidwilcox9110
    @davidwilcox9110 Před 2 lety +2

    The last half of this video is the most important and a very good explanation. I have been a ham for 62 years and this is the best explanation I have seen. Dave K8WPE

  • @Steve_Wardley_G6JEF
    @Steve_Wardley_G6JEF Před 4 lety +8

    Gil, what a brilliant explanation of wire antennas and UnUn's. You've cleared up a lot of confusion for me on this subject. Thank you.

  • @eddy2561
    @eddy2561 Před 3 lety +10

    Absolutely the best explanation 49:1 vs 9:1 out there! Merci beaucoup. ~ k6sdw

  • @JulietNovember9
    @JulietNovember9 Před rokem +3

    I scoured youtube and google to understand transformers and this is THE best explanation ever. Very clearly done. Thank you!

  • @Dennis-sb7gp
    @Dennis-sb7gp Před 3 lety +6

    Great job at explaining everything on end-fed, random wire, and un un, I got a lot out of this thanks Gil.

  • @mhinnebraska
    @mhinnebraska Před 4 lety +4

    Thank you for the clear details. This helped me to understand concepts that were very murky before.

  • @joselima9398
    @joselima9398 Před 4 lety +6

    thanks for the great explanation, probably the most clear explantion i've come across and i defintely learned so much about how end fed antennas work.

  • @frastephen
    @frastephen Před 3 lety +3

    This is the best explanation of the theory behind an EFHW antenna that I have seen ... Well done! And, very helpful!

  • @Aussat
    @Aussat Před 5 lety +11

    Great video, I have been wanting to make my own for some time now but was confusing, your presentation has made it crystal clear. Thank you very much.
    73 Glenn ZL1MY

  • @AdamosDad
    @AdamosDad Před 3 lety +21

    I hate contesting, its so rude for a guy that wants to rag chew to get pushed out by the "all important contest" Great informative how to video, thanks Gill 🎙73's kd9oam

    • @Pelnied
      @Pelnied Před 2 lety

      I hate rag chewers, it's so rude for a guy that wants to contest to have a frequency taken up because it's the rag chewer's special frequency that he uses every day to listen to himself talk for hours on end. He's already talked enough, let someone else talk! Share the band and don't hog frequencies, whatever you are doing!

    • @georgebodley8068
      @georgebodley8068 Před 11 měsíci

      @@brad1367 try giving other operators some room on the bands instead of hogging the whole band width be like the RSGB contesters operate within a certain band width which gives other users the opportunity to use the bands don't be selfish.

    • @georgebodley8068
      @georgebodley8068 Před 11 měsíci

      @@Pelnied you might hate rag chewers but dont be selfish and hog the whole bandwidth make room for all users Remember Amateur Radio is a broad church .

    • @99jcarter
      @99jcarter Před 9 měsíci

      ​@@Pelnied9o

    • @noimnotarobotcanubeleiveit7024
      @noimnotarobotcanubeleiveit7024 Před 11 dny +1

      Im no rag chewer but i like to have a chat for up to t minutes before moving on. Shouting numbers is boring. I often end up pushed on the warc bands when propagation is poor over 20m. All bands should have a warc section where contests are invalid for points. And we dont need 4 channels for ft8 warbles.

  • @dancingbear6239
    @dancingbear6239 Před 3 lety +5

    Thank you! Your explanation of current flow in a HW was excellent. I now understand why radials are not needed for a HW but are needed for 1/4 wave. Non technical but spot on.

  • @JDS11ify
    @JDS11ify Před 3 lety +2

    Very clear explanation of ununs and the cause and effect of the windings. Will listen in more!!

  • @StevePotter-G6HOQ
    @StevePotter-G6HOQ Před 5 lety +10

    Whenever I see any hams asking about end fed antennas and how to go about making one I always point them to this video, so easy to understand, and even if licenced 30+ years you can always learn something new.

  • @kelpfl
    @kelpfl Před 3 lety +2

    Nice video! Thanks for covering this stuff. I can't tell you how many concepts you covered in this video that I have heard people discuss and never understood.

  • @henbentoify
    @henbentoify Před 4 lety +3

    Thank you for your time. Best presentation I’ve ever seen on aerial transformers. 73

  • @markcarleton6647
    @markcarleton6647 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks for the fantastic explanation of the difference between 1/2 wave and “random” wire antennas!

  • @nochems
    @nochems Před 3 lety +4

    Great video. Easy to understand information for someone beginning to learn about HF antenna building.

  • @hobbiehobbs
    @hobbiehobbs Před rokem +1

    I always learn more when I view your videos. Thank you.

  • @larrywieberdink8379
    @larrywieberdink8379 Před 3 lety +13

    This is the Best!! explanation I have ever heard comparing 1/2 wave and random length antennas and the need for
    size appropriate transformers. Excellent job!!

  • @Wyowanderer
    @Wyowanderer Před 5 lety +18

    GREAT video, Gil. There's more information in this ONE video than I've been able to glean in the last couple years.
    Thanks again, friend.

  • @trbowlin
    @trbowlin Před 3 lety +2

    Great video. I learned more in this video than in the last 5 or 6 I've watched. Thanks!

  • @MoTown44240
    @MoTown44240 Před 5 lety +7

    Thanks Gil. I watched this several times and got more from each viewing. :)

  • @thirtycrows
    @thirtycrows Před rokem +1

    Brilliant. Can't tell you how often I've watched this video. Built one for 30m yesterday and it worked extremely well.

  • @DucatiMTS1200
    @DucatiMTS1200 Před 4 lety +3

    Thank you for explaining the workings so clearly. Now I understand a lot more. You are an excellent teacher.

  • @PatFortino
    @PatFortino Před 3 lety +1

    Thanks for the detailed explanation of 1/2 wave wires and end feed antennas.

  • @DennisMathias
    @DennisMathias Před 3 lety +3

    This was quite entertaining! I agree. Contests are agrivating.

  • @rjinnh3933
    @rjinnh3933 Před 4 lety +2

    Very good compitition of Half vs Random length antennae.
    Thanks. And 30+ minutes is not too long on a technical subject like this.
    Keep up your good work. We appreciate what you do......

  • @simonbates8735
    @simonbates8735 Před 3 lety +5

    I go to the 30M band. Regarding end-fed antenna I use a W3EDP (25.6M) which seems effective across all amateur bands. Love your regular CZcams videos. Thank you.

  • @Mil1806
    @Mil1806 Před 5 lety +1

    So well explained! EFHW seems so easy but they have their peculiarities. I have a core ready for making one for my qth, this video will help me a lot! Thanks for your videos!

  • @jackernissee2372
    @jackernissee2372 Před 3 lety +1

    Thanks for this great video - Explains a lot. The best I’ve seen so far.

  • @tonypoloney8721
    @tonypoloney8721 Před 2 lety +1

    Wow! what a great presentation. I will have to watch several times for this very interesting information to sink in. Really enjoy your videos. Thank you so much.

  • @sircompo
    @sircompo Před 3 lety

    I'm just starting out and this video has been more enlightening than anything else I've found so far. Thanks Gil 👍

  • @BarefootBeekeeper
    @BarefootBeekeeper Před 4 lety +3

    You cleared up some confusion for me - thanks!

  • @kengerace
    @kengerace Před rokem +1

    I just happened to stumble on your video through a suggestion from you tube. Well done sir. Very well presented. Thank you. I’m going to checkout more of your work.

  • @acestudioscouk-Ace-G0ACE
    @acestudioscouk-Ace-G0ACE Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks so much for this. I'm returning to amateur radio after a 31 year break. The information you give here and in your other videos is really useful. Thank-you.

  • @mdouble100
    @mdouble100 Před 5 lety +2

    Excellent video. Thanks for offering this information.

  • @chrislewis954
    @chrislewis954 Před 2 lety +1

    I agree with others here that you do a very clear and helpful description of the basics. A valuable resource - Thanks Gill

  • @pincus321
    @pincus321 Před 4 lety +4

    Thank you for explaining this. I now understand more.

  • @stevenharris4151
    @stevenharris4151 Před 3 lety +1

    What an excellent clearly delivered video. Thanks for clearing up some of the issues I've come across. :-)

  • @ernestb.2377
    @ernestb.2377 Před rokem +1

    Well Sir you did a very good job explaining some important basic working principles. Very glad I have watched it. Thank you!

  • @metalfabman5477
    @metalfabman5477 Před 5 měsíci +1

    This is the best video I have ever seen that really explains in layman's terms the whole end fed, half wave antenna thing using ununs or baluns.
    You have finally explained all of this so that even an old retired welder like myself who just enjoys making antennas and trying different things to get on the air can understand how it all works, even without an electrical engineering degree!!
    Thanks so much for taking the time to make this wonderful video!😃

  • @briantheminer
    @briantheminer Před 2 lety +1

    I’ve learnt more from this video than any other antenna learning method!!!
    Great 👌

  • @davidcarroll6020
    @davidcarroll6020 Před rokem +1

    Excellent training and information that is very usable, thank you

  • @G4KDXlive
    @G4KDXlive Před 5 lety +83

    Agree with your comments on contests. I've heard them say " everybody enjoys contests " - inability to see the hobby from anyone else's perspective.

    • @theunconventionaldeal3879
      @theunconventionaldeal3879 Před 4 lety +10

      Contests are a big spam challenge, what's worse is they will spam right on top of you after asking "is any station on this freq" instead of waiting for a response they crap all over your qso.

    • @jamesk0ua
      @jamesk0ua Před 3 lety +2

      Contest's are a great way to work DX entities that you need and If working for WAS, I can think of no better way to quickly work many states.

    • @ReverendBow
      @ReverendBow Před 3 lety +6

      Couldn't agree more... contests are a waste of frequency spectrum...
      I love it when you hear someone have to repeat his callsulign 5 times, then the get a "5-9" report...

    • @StreakyP
      @StreakyP Před 3 lety +2

      three simple rules to add to all contests to make them more acceptable to all (whilst not detracting from the contest);-
      a) only use "even 10's of freq" for the contest... ie 0-10 yes, 10-20 no, 20-30 yes, 30-40 no... 200-210 yes etc etc.
      b) if you have "big boots" you cannot monopolise a single freq and just "claim it" to the detriment of all others (including other contesters)... implemented by you cannot be on any one frequency for more than 10 minutes... you must move after that time and find a free space yourself. If your log times show excessive single freq use then points after 10 mins will not count. If you repeatedly stomp on smaller stations to make your space you will be deducted points.
      c) With the easy availability of waterfall displays these days, Splattering "wide boy" contestants will simply be disqualified.

    • @KjartanAndersen
      @KjartanAndersen Před 3 lety +4

      Totally agree. I do not like contests. I like experimenting with antennas and get feedback on different setups on air. Contests are only hello-goodbye-next. Never understood the appeal of it my self. Leave some of the bands off limit for contests.

  • @Fishermanfred1
    @Fishermanfred1 Před 4 lety +2

    Really enjoyed this video Gil. Thanks 😀👍

  • @videog7747
    @videog7747 Před 4 měsíci +1

    New ham here. Thank you for this. You are really great at explaining things!

  • @billhartig4805
    @billhartig4805 Před rokem +1

    Extremely well explained. Thanks.

  • @dogtowndrums
    @dogtowndrums Před 3 lety +2

    Thanks for this video. This is the first time that I feel that I've actually understood this subject. 73

  • @terryd2634
    @terryd2634 Před 4 lety +3

    Very well done presentation, I learned alot. Thank you.

  • @2000alexgrim
    @2000alexgrim Před 5 lety +9

    Gil, thank you very much for this clear and didactic video. PY1AHD ALEX - Alexandre Grimberg

  • @peterdekeles.
    @peterdekeles. Před 4 lety +4

    Thank you. I now understand unun and 49:1 vs 9:1. great information

  • @dennisbauer3315
    @dennisbauer3315 Před 5 lety +1

    Wonderful video, thank you for all you efforts, good instructions.

  • @AzPauly
    @AzPauly Před rokem

    best antenna lecture I have ever seen, thank you.

  • @gettingpast4391
    @gettingpast4391 Před 4 lety +1

    Best video ive ever seen regarding end fed wires and impedance match transformers... built a 49:1 for QRP immediately after watching this video and realizing i had some small type 43 cores in my box. works great.

  • @LarryAnnen
    @LarryAnnen Před 3 lety +1

    I can’t thank you enough for your detailed explanation on how to make an un un.

  • @binder098
    @binder098 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you, when I watch enough of these videos and especially with concise hands on experienced operators like yourself, it all slowly sinks in. Actually, I feel your misfortune with the contest turned out to be quite fortunate for this viewer and like a cat, you anded on your feet with this content substitution.

  • @darrinpearce9780
    @darrinpearce9780 Před 3 lety +4

    I've always run 0.05WL and never had RF coming back at me. Great antenna for portable/QRP. Thanks for the excellent information and explanation. Toroid material is always a mystery ;) 73's and fair winds.

  • @colpar
    @colpar Před 4 lety +1

    Very well explained and easy to understand. Thank you.

  • @noelstephenryan4837
    @noelstephenryan4837 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent simple explanation.

  • @Rockeyes
    @Rockeyes Před 4 lety +3

    What a brilliant CZcams video. Very helpful. Subscribed 😃

  • @captainwyattoutdoors1636

    Excellent explanation, thank you!

  • @vb7913
    @vb7913 Před 3 lety +1

    Excellent and informative video!!!

  • @AndrewBryantPianoTuner
    @AndrewBryantPianoTuner Před rokem +1

    Please keep making these videos you are an excellent teacher my friend and people love you..

  • @robertlundstrom8061
    @robertlundstrom8061 Před 4 lety +1

    I also have a K1 that I built. This video is terrific! One of the very best antenna instructional videos. I can't wait to build my 64:1 unun! Thanks for the info. - W9PZ

  • @cthoadmin7458
    @cthoadmin7458 Před 4 lety +2

    Excellent info! Thanks Gil. Tried the 0.05 wavelength, as you said it had no effect. Stacked 3 ft240 -43 together for a high power efhw and it handles 400w with no problem. Steve Ellington’s channel is good for this.

    • @RadioPrepper
      @RadioPrepper  Před 4 lety

      Great, thanks for reporting :-)

    • @noelbulls8628
      @noelbulls8628 Před 2 lety +1

      To calculate the 1/8th wavelength do this example: 468/frequency =1/2 wavelength x2 then multiply it by 0.05 this will give you the length of counterpoise. Cheers

  • @jay-rus4437
    @jay-rus4437 Před 3 lety +6

    Agree with you on contesting. Glad that there are so many options and variations of amateur radio. However, we are taught as a general rule to show curtesy to others, but this seems to be put aside during contesting. There should honestly be some band plans put together for temporary areas to be used for contesting.
    73
    K5JRX

  • @dr.tomgio6694
    @dr.tomgio6694 Před 5 lety +11

    Gil, this is an excellent instruction video! Thank you for your efforts. Tom IK7YCJ

  • @MrHowieGee
    @MrHowieGee Před 5 lety

    Thanks Gil. Great video and great information. i am looking at end fed antenna for SWL at the moment. This video has helped a LOT Now I need to create a multi half wave antenna and start winding my Txfmr

  • @rl4795
    @rl4795 Před 4 lety

    THIS WAS....BY FAR.... the best visual explanation of this topic. THANK YOU so much, Sir. KF4UTF/HZ1 - Robert

  • @kiweekeith
    @kiweekeith Před rokem +1

    Thanks a Stack.... Greetings from New Zealand ..... What an Absolutely Brilliant vidclip .... So 'Simply' and well explained vidclip ....Very best to All from ChCh, NZ

  • @ziyayergok6090
    @ziyayergok6090 Před 2 lety +2

    one of the best explenation ı have ever seen...perfect....super...thank you Gil...

  • @AlvinMcManus
    @AlvinMcManus Před 10 měsíci

    Great talk. Very TED like. I enjoyed it and learned something new. Thank you.

  • @markramsay6399
    @markramsay6399 Před 3 lety +1

    Excellent clear video. Thx !

  • @JerryAGreene
    @JerryAGreene Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you for the great explanation!

  • @rodchisholm4790
    @rodchisholm4790 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks Mr Radio Prepper. Very useful information & education. Comprehensive, comprehensible and entertaining. I am learing so much from you. Merci Beaucoup vraiment!

  • @MaxWalker1
    @MaxWalker1 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you! I am beginning to understand now.

  • @mikekrieger8171
    @mikekrieger8171 Před 8 měsíci +1

    Nice, this was very educa tional. You do a fantastic job.

  • @LarryMassey
    @LarryMassey Před 5 lety

    Excellent presentation, thank you.

  • @ohaya1
    @ohaya1 Před rokem +1

    Very helpful video, thank you so much!

  • @brianshanahan3878
    @brianshanahan3878 Před 4 lety +1

    Another excellent video sir!

  • @wayneskiba1237
    @wayneskiba1237 Před 4 lety +1

    Very interesting and informative, thank you for doing this video.

  • @PeteSnipe
    @PeteSnipe Před 4 lety

    Top info. A very good video. Took me over two days to watch all of it. Practical and informed. I liked the 'don't ask me how it works' statement. Have subscribed.

    • @RadioPrepper
      @RadioPrepper  Před 4 lety +1

      Antenna theory can get very complicated, and I'd rather play with radios ;-)

  • @neiltolman3182
    @neiltolman3182 Před rokem +1

    Exelent as usual! Thank you!

  • @Cardassiaprime
    @Cardassiaprime Před 4 lety +1

    Great informative video, very well explained- esp winding the toroid 👍🏼

  • @nathanhouck2403
    @nathanhouck2403 Před 3 lety +1

    I genrally agree with your comments about contests, but without seeing if anyone else has mentioned it, we do have 30m (at least stateside) as a playground during contests. Thank you for info on end fed antennas. Good info.

  • @paulwalker1542
    @paulwalker1542 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you. Very informative video

  • @ronmorella6541
    @ronmorella6541 Před 5 lety

    Great video Gil, I learned a lot. Thanks for taking the time to do this. 73 - n2imb

  • @TheDgdimick
    @TheDgdimick Před 4 lety +1

    You're explaining the exact way the American Field Days is each year, don't want to not "play", then suck it up and come back later. I feel your pain.

  • @garrykraemer8993
    @garrykraemer8993 Před 4 lety +1

    Very good presentation of material! Outstanding! WD0DUD, Thanks!

  • @sh839c
    @sh839c Před 4 lety +1

    Excellent presentation Thank You.

  • @alexeizhiltsov6797
    @alexeizhiltsov6797 Před 5 lety

    Gil, this is an amazing and very helpful video. Thank you so much. And it does not matter whether your explanations are correct from the point of view of high physics, with all those formulas and reactivities, as some people tend to say in the comments: the important thing is your advice works in practice and helps those who do not have time to read specialized books on how to engineer Space Shuttle antennas - we want something simply in our backyards. To me the simplicity of your explanation is the primary advantage - it is easy to remember what to do and how to do, and results are effective in real life. Also thanks for the links to those antenna shops - I never knew they even existed, being limited to MFJ, Diamond and similar huge companies. Do make more of your wonderful films if you can - this is very helpful for the HAM Radio community. They inspire to experiment, to fo to the fields and develop the hobby skills, thus developing the whole hobby. Everyone can go and pick those professional books on antennas - I have dozens of them, but get lost after 10 minutes. So, I prefer your films than professional books, mostly meant for professionals in celular and commercial communications. 73 de R2ARM!

    • @RadioPrepper
      @RadioPrepper  Před 5 lety +2

      Thank you. My goal was primarily to make it understandable...

  • @davidportch8837
    @davidportch8837 Před 5 lety

    excellent video Gil - really useful...many thanks.

  • @haggar11
    @haggar11 Před 4 lety +1

    Informative video, I enjoy watching your video. Thank you!

  • @VK4VSM
    @VK4VSM Před rokem +1

    Excellent teaching.

  • @peterb9580
    @peterb9580 Před 4 lety

    Gil good video, the distinction between unun 9:1 49:1 and the different ferrite efficiency was helpful thanks !