What?! Another video so soon? Yeah I'm trying to increase my output to weekly. It's bad luck to promise uploads... so no promises that ill keep it up. At any rate quality will suffer but I'm not monetizing them beyond the minimum that I can anyway so...
@@Brok3nC4rrotIf your electrolytic caps emit light, even once, boy-howdy! is that a spicy time. Now that I think on it, there might be another channel which you likely watch...
I've shocked myself on electric kilns hitting the coil with the tongs. I wasn't wearing gloves which would have helped, but still, live wires in there. I have a small furnace like the one he showed in the beginning and I usually don't turn it off to pull the crucible. I'm guessing he was comparing his process to the smaller one.@@NAJALU
Hey Cody! These electric to gas kiln conversions are great- a little tip as someone who has used them almost daily for some years now as a potter. If you enlarge your burner ports slightly and mount the burners slightly outside the shell of the kiln, it will provide 2 benefits: firstly, it will provide you with greater control over the combustion atmosphere inside so you can achieve greater efficiencey/temperature. By putting a damper over the flue hole, you will be able to control how much secondary air is dragged into the burner ports by the flame and adjust the mixture. This also cools the burners and prevents the metal scaling away due to oxidation. Adding a squirrel cage blower to each burner also increases the output temperature by a few hundred degrees.
Hope Cody takes this constructive feedback into account! Where do you mount the squirrel cage blowers? It looked like the outer skin of the kiln was starting to discolour, possibly because of the extreme heat, so I'd imagine mounting the blowers anywhere near the inlet ports would quickly annihilate them. Do you use some sort of piping to direct the airflow in?
@jafinch78 The first time I fired the one I made for my wif. The glaze came out full reduction. What was supposed to be a blue vase turned out red. Lol I've learned a lot
Nice! I have two kilns I need to get back going. A few of my nicer looking reduction fire samples as well. Plus quite a bit of materials for a few other kiln designs I was planning on working on, including a vertical kiln for heat treating and stuff. Such are the tangents with life. @@irwoody2
I love how easy it is to drill and work firebrick. Great material. I'd like to figure out a way to make it myself, I guess maybe like aircrete except made with alumina and waterglass instead of cement. Would be cool if it could be made to self expand. Great build! Wouldn't have thought about the conversion myself but it makes a ton of sense
this is adorable and youre way too humble nighthawk.. you guys gotta do the electroboom steve mould fake youtuber beef thing... maybe race each other to make something or get a better result than the other on something!
@@illustriouschin?!? Elaborate. Pretty sure i have watched every video of his for years. He got harassed by youtube and the gummint, then his GF broke up because she doesnt like homesteading iirc and he was quite sad for a while. Understandably after that barrage of nonsense. But brain damage?
A broken coil can be repaired. I got an electric kiln for cheap because of the broken wires. I've bought thin Constantan wire, stretched the broken wire a little bit to get the wires to overlap, used file to get the oxide off and the wound the Constantan wire around the overlap to reconnect the wires again. Repaired 5 breaks this way. Works fine for nearly 10 years now. You have to take your time and wind then tight to get a good connection.
Very clear, very simple demonstration of the energy density of the chemical bond vs readily available electrical power. Most folks do not TRULY appreciate just how many joules of energy it takes to do something and how that equates to electricity. 1 kwh - 3.6 x 10E6 joules. Standard cubic foot of natural gas (SCF) = 1.1x10E6
It is a propane burner, so it looks even better, with 2.6×10E6 J per SCF. However, you have to mix it with around 24 SCF of air to burn it effectively, resulting in the release of a substantial amount of heat. You get hundreds of times more combustion products than substrate, and you have to dilute the combustible in the oxidizer. Moreover, one of the byproducts of propane combustion is water, which possesses a significant specific heat capacity, stealing a considerable amount of energy from the kiln in the form of steam. I am curious about the efficiency of this furnace and would bet it won't be more than 20%. Additionally, there are other differences; a gas-operated furnace will create a more reducing atmosphere than an electric one, typically intensifying oxidation. Furthermore, with gas, you give up easy temperature control. There is a lot of energy in chemical bonds but it is difficult to use it effectively.
So happy you got some justice with the whole CZcams/payment debacle. I particularly love the added benefit of getting more mad scientisty videos more often 🙂
I was not expecting that firebrick lining the kiln to be that easy to cut into. Going at it with a hole saw, one-handed, at an angle too, was surprising.
I'm 00:48 seconds in and as an electrical engineer obviously you could just rewind the heating coils but I'm leaving this comment for the algorithm. The video is about converting it to propane and Cody never fails to make a good video.
I grew up watching cody and then youtube stopped showing his vids till i tracked him back down and RESUBSCRIBED. CZcams sucks, cody, you rock. Keep on being a mad scientist
Great use for an old kiln. That being said, pretty easy to replace wire. For such a big furnace, might want to consider switching to propane/diesel hybrid.
thats a big upgrade from that little gas kiln you were using. now you need to prepare everything in advance because you wont have enough time with how much faster the new kiln melts stuff.
Very nice conversion. You could probably cook a frozen turkey in 4 minutes ( or cause a steam explosion). If you line the inside walls with Kaowool Ceramic Fiber Insulation , your hard refractory will last longer. The refractory in electric units tend to be soft and brittle, very porous. I use 1” thick on my furnace and change it every year. It also mitigates any splashing and splattering from eroding the hard refractory of the furnace. Keep up the good work. Chicken Hole Base is coming along nicely too.
That’s neat! But, one improvement I would make is how I’d keep that lid from falling on you. Looked like the locking bar was red hot. Maybe a reflection, but either way I’d not want that thing to fall while I was reaching in. If I had to guess, you’re already aware and making it a priority! Thanks for the video!
I mean, assuming he dials in the amount of gas flow needed to reach a certain temperature, it could end up being less gas than the old furnace would use for an equivalent task. Since less heat will be lost out the top if the metal takes less time to melt.
Nice to have things turn out better than expected. The new setup is a beast! I think one point most of the Cody clan agree on is that we not only enjoy you explaining the science but also take joy in seeing you have fun! Now I'm curious to what you made with that bronze!
What's up with Cody?! He's totally *on fire* 🔥 !! Pumping out those amazing YT videos one after another recently! 🤗 And never looked better whilst doing so 🤩
As fast as this is, also is an EXTREMELY thirsty setup. Only worth turning on when you want to, like, cast an anthill or something. Or if you buy a gigantic crucible and the tools needed to move it carefully
DUDE!!! I have the exact same kil with some damaged bricks thats going to cost a pretty penny to repair correctly. I'm doing this to mine! Thats perfect for my needs (also metal casting)!!!
I would get rid of the big useless electrical box. Acquire some firebricks so you can raise the floor of the kiln, for easier access. Better hose management, tripping so close to molten metal would be bad. Several people have suggested using diesel/oil burners to cut down cost. An MCU board with a thermocouple and servos to regulate heat, if that is ever needed. Those are my suggestions.
I don't know about forges or furnaces but I have some experience with home built gas kilns for pottery. I wouldn't put the burner inside the kiln. My burners are about one inch from the outside wall. I think it helps to increase the lifetime of the burners. I'm using natural draft burners so they also get some additional air like that. Also the hole for the burners are a bit larger than the burner itself. The burners allow to adjust the amount of air going in. That and adjusting the cross section of the chimney helps to control combustion and hopefully make it efficient. Just saw others already commented the same thing.
I bought the same kiln and had to rig a 220v outlet in the garage to support it. It’s good to know that I have alternatives in the event that the coil dies on me.
Holy smokes, that thing is a beast. Very impressive. Though I imagine the propane bill to run it will be pretty impressive as well. On the other hand, it clearly gets quite hot post-haste, lol...
Very cool Cody! I was offered an electric kiln recently from a co-worker but and with our 18% increase in electricity from PGE here in Oregon, converting to gas seems efficient in my book. Just converting to natural gas a couple years ago dropped my electrical bill from =>400/month in the winter months to +-80/month with the additional ~120/month gas cost.. with the increase this year the last electric bill was at 132 which is clearly over the 18% it's supposed to be. Anyone else in different places experiencing large electrical increases?
I bought an old paragon kiln for $90 on marketplace last year. I got new coil wire on Amazon and installed a $30 PID kit. I use it for heat treating and LostPLA
Hey Cody, if you're in need of video ideas, you can make some Mg-Al 50/50 alloy, it's even more brittle than anything, hell rock candy is stronger. Super easy to crush it into a powder
Hey Cody, would putting a steel sheet over the top opening (a few cm above) increase the efficiency? I'm guessing it would reflect some infrared and let the burned gas out. As always great video
What?! Another video so soon? Yeah I'm trying to increase my output to weekly. It's bad luck to promise uploads... so no promises that ill keep it up. At any rate quality will suffer but I'm not monetizing them beyond the minimum that I can anyway so...
Anything to see more Cody’s Lab.🙏
Please monetize as much as possible. We already know your character, you have nothing to prove to us. Enjoy it
Honestly, I'm just happy to see more Cody's Lab... Loving the haircut btw haha
WHAT?! You mean you aren't going to spam us with Raid Shadow legends or some scammy scented water bottle??? What kind of CZcamsr are you???
I was happy to see an ad afterwards because it meant you were going to get paid. Idk about max ads, but certainly pre & post.
That coil is like, "omg just kiln me now"
Kiln me softly with that joke
Cody be like: “all my favorite things have multiple useful holes! Gunna need a big main hole.”
@@Unsensitive nice
That joke should get you fired!
@@FrietjeOorlog 7/10. Not bad.
"uhm it's a little warm"
**everything inside glowing orange*
I did not expect the "check coil lamp" turn out to be a literal, good old "overload LED wire". Made me laugh pretty good.
All components are light emitting... once
@@Brok3nC4rrotIf your electrolytic caps emit light, even once, boy-howdy! is that a spicy time.
Now that I think on it, there might be another channel which you likely watch...
I was just gonna comment about that, that was such a great joke!
@@matthewellisor5835FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIER!!!
@@matthewellisor5835which channel
"Probably have to turn the gas off" sounds like he was thinking of it as optional
i mean do we really HAVE to do anything?
The reason he said it is because in the electric furnace, you could leave it on while removing the crucible.
Yep and the gas BTU is a tad higher.
I've shocked myself on electric kilns hitting the coil with the tongs. I wasn't wearing gloves which would have helped, but still, live wires in there.
I have a small furnace like the one he showed in the beginning and I usually don't turn it off to pull the crucible. I'm guessing he was comparing his process to the smaller one.@@NAJALU
is that the equivalent of putting a fork in a toaster?
Hey Cody! These electric to gas kiln conversions are great- a little tip as someone who has used them almost daily for some years now as a potter. If you enlarge your burner ports slightly and mount the burners slightly outside the shell of the kiln, it will provide 2 benefits: firstly, it will provide you with greater control over the combustion atmosphere inside so you can achieve greater efficiencey/temperature. By putting a damper over the flue hole, you will be able to control how much secondary air is dragged into the burner ports by the flame and adjust the mixture. This also cools the burners and prevents the metal scaling away due to oxidation. Adding a squirrel cage blower to each burner also increases the output temperature by a few hundred degrees.
Will also aid in control of glaze reactions, so to better control if you want more of an oxidation or reduction burn and glaze coloring effects.
Hope Cody takes this constructive feedback into account! Where do you mount the squirrel cage blowers? It looked like the outer skin of the kiln was starting to discolour, possibly because of the extreme heat, so I'd imagine mounting the blowers anywhere near the inlet ports would quickly annihilate them. Do you use some sort of piping to direct the airflow in?
Good question
@jafinch78 The first time I fired the one I made for my wif. The glaze came out full reduction. What was supposed to be a blue vase turned out red. Lol I've learned a lot
Nice! I have two kilns I need to get back going. A few of my nicer looking reduction fire samples as well. Plus quite a bit of materials for a few other kiln designs I was planning on working on, including a vertical kiln for heat treating and stuff. Such are the tangents with life. @@irwoody2
I love how easy it is to drill and work firebrick. Great material. I'd like to figure out a way to make it myself, I guess maybe like aircrete except made with alumina and waterglass instead of cement. Would be cool if it could be made to self expand. Great build! Wouldn't have thought about the conversion myself but it makes a ton of sense
Yeah. Its like ice cream with rocks in it. You can scoop it with a spoon no problem but itll dull cutting tools pretty quickly
this is adorable and youre way too humble nighthawk..
you guys gotta do the electroboom steve mould fake youtuber beef thing... maybe race each other to make something or get a better result than the other on something!
You should see if it’s possible to make an aerogel-based kiln, or a pressurized kiln, or something
@@jessicabowden6857 Or even like a Cubane challenge
Waterglass already self expands. Perhaps even too much to stay strong.
I don't know how to explain it, but Cody gives me some "crazy mountain man" vibes in the best way possible
He received some brain damage, I'm guessing from a combination of factors. Makes things more difficult. He should probably get checked out.
"... crazy mountain man" in the Nevada desert.
@@illustriouschin?!? Elaborate. Pretty sure i have watched every video of his for years. He got harassed by youtube and the gummint, then his GF broke up because she doesnt like homesteading iirc and he was quite sad for a while. Understandably after that barrage of nonsense. But brain damage?
@@illustriouschin do pray tell
Ain't far to the Okies.
5:26 That joyous giggle in a few seconds is great to hear from Cody. This guy really appreciates his successes.
A broken coil can be repaired.
I got an electric kiln for cheap because of the broken wires. I've bought thin Constantan wire, stretched the broken wire a little bit to get the wires to overlap, used file to get the oxide off and the wound the Constantan wire around the overlap to reconnect the wires again. Repaired 5 breaks this way. Works fine for nearly 10 years now. You have to take your time and wind then tight to get a good connection.
I'd think bare crimp connectors would work similarly, perhaps backing it up with either constantan or nichrome.
The issue with electricity is there's not a lot of it at Chicken Hole Ranch. I thought he would mention that at the start but didn't.
@@jimbarchuk Ah. Come to think of it I bet there is no natural gas either.
The trip hazards bother me. But nice work man. It's crazy how much heat it puts out.
Needs a platform built around it with all the connections run under it. Something simple made out of wewd.
Hose management would seem like a good first upgrade
But that might remove the feature where tripping over a hose can create a writhing fire-breathing snake for entertainment.
i love it when Cody has money. I'm so glad he's getting paid by youtube now.
Very clear, very simple demonstration of the energy density of the chemical bond vs readily available electrical power. Most folks do not TRULY appreciate just how many joules of energy it takes to do something and how that equates to electricity.
1 kwh - 3.6 x 10E6 joules.
Standard cubic foot of natural gas (SCF) = 1.1x10E6
It is a propane burner, so it looks even better, with 2.6×10E6 J per SCF. However, you have to mix it with around 24 SCF of air to burn it effectively, resulting in the release of a substantial amount of heat. You get hundreds of times more combustion products than substrate, and you have to dilute the combustible in the oxidizer. Moreover, one of the byproducts of propane combustion is water, which possesses a significant specific heat capacity, stealing a considerable amount of energy from the kiln in the form of steam. I am curious about the efficiency of this furnace and would bet it won't be more than 20%. Additionally, there are other differences; a gas-operated furnace will create a more reducing atmosphere than an electric one, typically intensifying oxidation. Furthermore, with gas, you give up easy temperature control.
There is a lot of energy in chemical bonds but it is difficult to use it effectively.
So happy you got some justice with the whole CZcams/payment debacle. I particularly love the added benefit of getting more mad scientisty videos more often 🙂
I was not expecting that firebrick lining the kiln to be that easy to cut into. Going at it with a hole saw, one-handed, at an angle too, was surprising.
If you look at kiln firebricks wrong they can crack! Seriously though, drilling and hand sawing them is easy.
Cody, I would watch daily uploads of you just messing around with stuff for 8 minutes.
I'm 00:48 seconds in and as an electrical engineer obviously you could just rewind the heating coils but I'm leaving this comment for the algorithm. The video is about converting it to propane and Cody never fails to make a good video.
It is also much easier to get propane than it is to get the power needed for the wires.
I grew up watching cody and then youtube stopped showing his vids till i tracked him back down and RESUBSCRIBED. CZcams sucks, cody, you rock. Keep on being a mad scientist
I had that happen with multiple fir3arms channels back in 2013-2015.
Glad to see you got over whatever it was, and started posting videos again. Welcome back man.
You might want to consider a raised floor for easier access and smaller volume if you're not melting really tall stuff.
Just for those who are interested, the overarching term is kiln furniture
Cody: "Wow this furnace melts metals so quickly, I'm really impressed!"
Also Cody: "I can make it better though."
The latch holding up the lid looks a little questionable. It would be horrifying if it let go while you were pulling hot crucibles out.
I was just thinking the same thing, looks very flimsy for something which you really don't want to give out on you!
Probably better to take it off entirely and just fold the lid back as far us at goes. As long as the hinge can handle the leverage.
@@jaredf6205 And maybe arrange an external bracket upon which the open lid will lean.
I hit the thumbs up when the four burners were a light at once! Thanks Cody - awesome video - cheers
Great use for an old kiln. That being said, pretty easy to replace wire.
For such a big furnace, might want to consider switching to propane/diesel hybrid.
Im pretty sure ive been here since 2011. Love your ingenuity and knowledge!
That is so cool! Looks crazy like a fire tornado.
"Firenado" was my first impression
What a great way to start my day.
Couldn't agree more.
Lol. Or go to school so u don't end up an idiot like Cody.
Cody, so glad you are making projects again. Congrats
thats a big upgrade from that little gas kiln you were using. now you need to prepare everything in advance because you wont have enough time with how much faster the new kiln melts stuff.
Always loved your content Cody, keep it up! You are incredible!
I’m so happy you’re posting more vids again, also I’m so happy I share a state with my favorite CZcamsr :)
Im happy that you are finally getting the rewards of all your work
Glad to see you back dude! Hey from the UK!
Very nice conversion. You could probably cook a frozen turkey in 4 minutes ( or cause a steam explosion). If you line the inside walls with Kaowool Ceramic Fiber Insulation , your hard refractory will last longer. The refractory in electric units tend to be soft and brittle, very porous. I use 1” thick on my furnace and change it every year. It also mitigates any splashing and splattering from eroding the hard refractory of the furnace. Keep up the good work. Chicken Hole Base is coming along nicely too.
That’s neat! But, one improvement I would make is how I’d keep that lid from falling on you. Looked like the locking bar was red hot. Maybe a reflection, but either way I’d not want that thing to fall while I was reaching in. If I had to guess, you’re already aware and making it a priority! Thanks for the video!
I think the bright yellow at about 6:50 is all we need. Cheers mate!
We think you’re are great, Cody. Truly and deeply.
I hope this means more casting videos! Maybe more mushrooms? Makes me miss the days of precious metal recovery, keep up the great work!
I'm wondering how much a melt usually costs.That's gotta be a lot of propane to go through.
I mean, assuming he dials in the amount of gas flow needed to reach a certain temperature, it could end up being less gas than the old furnace would use for an equivalent task. Since less heat will be lost out the top if the metal takes less time to melt.
😅nb b b b .❤
wooohooooo new video from the most awesome people that exists. Your videos are soooo educational while also being just natural, neat and awesome!
Bro I’m loving all these uploads recently making it feel like the good old days all over again lol
i like the videos where you drill holes in refractory material, much love.
Brilliant. great way to repurpose that kiln You're quite the inventor.
Nice to have things turn out better than expected. The new setup is a beast! I think one point most of the Cody clan agree on is that we not only enjoy you explaining the science but also take joy in seeing you have fun! Now I'm curious to what you made with that bronze!
What's up with Cody?!
He's totally *on fire* 🔥 !!
Pumping out those amazing YT videos one after another recently!
🤗
And never looked better whilst doing so 🤩
Great to see you doing well cody. Keep em coming at a rate your comfortable with. Ill be here when they show up :)
It's great to see more Codyslab.
As fast as this is, also is an EXTREMELY thirsty setup. Only worth turning on when you want to, like, cast an anthill or something. Or if you buy a gigantic crucible and the tools needed to move it carefully
Nice. Love to see you doing stuff like this man. Miss your work out at the mine.
Cheers.
Awesome! Keep up the great work Cody!
Never been so early to a Cody's lab video I feel very privileged
Ikr
I used to watch him in school
The sound of the gas kiln is so satisfying. My ears were having fun listening to it.
Bro, this upload time is perfect for my insomnia
Nice to have ya back, dude.
Congratulations, you just put bigstack D casting to shame! Plus i love the color shift on the outer casing of the kiln, accidentally awesome.
Love to see you upload again
I'm IMPRESSED!!! GREAT job!!!
DUDE!!! I have the exact same kil with some damaged bricks thats going to cost a pretty penny to repair correctly. I'm doing this to mine! Thats perfect for my needs (also metal casting)!!!
Well that saved a lot of money. Nice one Cody. 😀👍
Can we please keep giving Mr. Reeder money- he's clearly worth investing in.
He has blessed us with a upload .
two uploads in one week i am in heaven
I love your TLAR approach to drilling! "That Looks About Right!"
"Tee-Lar"
Hi, Cody I'm a big fan of yours. Love from Pakistan❤❤❤
Wew more videos more often yay cody doing anything is amazing
Wow! Nice work!
There's something beautiful about the roar of a kiln
At around 5:10 can you see actual flame shooting out the center? There's so much raw power!
I would love to hear or see an update about the tree saplings you planted a few years back If not, that's all right. I still love your content.
Great idea, nice work
I would get rid of the big useless electrical box. Acquire some firebricks so you can raise the floor of the kiln, for easier access. Better hose management, tripping so close to molten metal would be bad. Several people have suggested using diesel/oil burners to cut down cost. An MCU board with a thermocouple and servos to regulate heat, if that is ever needed. Those are my suggestions.
Wow, great job. Appreciate you brother man
Wow, that worked great, by the look of it!
Cool video as always 👍
Works extremely well
Resurgence of Cody's metallurgy videos? I'm here for it. =D
CODY! YOUR KILN IS ON FIRE!
Cody’s back!!
I don't know about forges or furnaces but I have some experience with home built gas kilns for pottery. I wouldn't put the burner inside the kiln. My burners are about one inch from the outside wall. I think it helps to increase the lifetime of the burners. I'm using natural draft burners so they also get some additional air like that. Also the hole for the burners are a bit larger than the burner itself. The burners allow to adjust the amount of air going in. That and adjusting the cross section of the chimney helps to control combustion and hopefully make it efficient. Just saw others already commented the same thing.
I bought the same kiln and had to rig a 220v outlet in the garage to support it. It’s good to know that I have alternatives in the event that the coil dies on me.
I bought one for a song, $50, at a Goidwill years ago. I never had the house wired for it. This looks like a great alternative.
@@jerrywhidby. Borrowing an electric range outlet for the time needed to run the kiln may be possible.
@@SeekingTheLoveThatGodMeans7648 yeah I thought about that, but the outlet has a different plug pattern.
Don't have much to add here except you're really good at drilling off-axis holes with hole saws
Awesome! More of this please!
Smart guy always, making something
So rad. Keep doing shit like this man. Thanks for the vids.
Holy smokes, that thing is a beast. Very impressive. Though I imagine the propane bill to run it will be pretty impressive as well. On the other hand, it clearly gets quite hot post-haste, lol...
Love the content as always
CodysLab is why where probably on a watch list some where lol
I have always wondered if this would work!!
Very cool Cody! I was offered an electric kiln recently from a co-worker but and with our 18% increase in electricity from PGE here in Oregon, converting to gas seems efficient in my book. Just converting to natural gas a couple years ago dropped my electrical bill from =>400/month in the winter months to +-80/month with the additional ~120/month gas cost.. with the increase this year the last electric bill was at 132 which is clearly over the 18% it's supposed to be. Anyone else in different places experiencing large electrical increases?
I bought an old paragon kiln for $90 on marketplace last year. I got new coil wire on Amazon and installed a $30 PID kit. I use it for heat treating and LostPLA
cody must be close to opening that portal to the sun by now
I have a cast iron assay cone mold exactly like yours....and a kiln with broken elements, stashed in a back room.....hmmmm. great idea!
Rock on surprise Cody upload
Hey Cody, if you're in need of video ideas, you can make some Mg-Al 50/50 alloy, it's even more brittle than anything, hell rock candy is stronger. Super easy to crush it into a powder
And magnesium is even more reactive. 🤔
@@theCodyReeder yes exactly, you'll be amazed at just how weak this alloy is, I'd be pleased to see a video on it
The larger size hole in the lid is a must, my eyebrows are growing back.
glad you are back and getting paid.
I haven't watched the episode yet but that thumbnail is awesome!
Great vid!
Great video thanks for sharing
Hey Cody, would putting a steel sheet over the top opening (a few cm above) increase the efficiency? I'm guessing it would reflect some infrared and let the burned gas out. As always great video